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2024-2025學(xué)年第二學(xué)期七年級英語5月月考模擬卷(07)本試題分兩卷。第I卷(客觀題)在第1至第6頁,第II卷(主觀題)在第7至第8頁。考試時間為100分鐘。試卷滿分為100分。注意事項:1.答題前,考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上,并認(rèn)真核對條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號是否與本人的相符合。2.答客觀題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的正確選項涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能寫在試題卷上。3.答主觀題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆作答,答案寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上。如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案。不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后,將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷(客觀題共50分)一、單項選擇在A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(本大題共14小題;每小題1分,共14分)1.Ihopeourplanwill________well.A.pickup B.workout C.cutdown D.puton2.ThebirdinPicture___________isonthetable.A. B. C. D.3.—Noraisaquietgirl,andsheseemstostayalonemostofthetime.—Yes,butshedoesn’tfeel__________atall.Shehasseveralreallygoodfriends.Theyoftengettogetherattheweekend.A.a(chǎn)lone B.a(chǎn)long C.lonely D.lovely4.Theshopnearmyhomesells________clothingataverygoodprice.A.childrenandwomen B.children’sandwomen’sC.childrenandwomen’s D.children’sandwomen5.—Somepeopledon’tshowtheirtalents(天賦)attheverybeginning.—Exactly.EvenEinstein_________speakuntilhewasthree.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.couldn’t D.needn’t6.—Who________thestudentsaroundthePalaceMuseumnextSunday?—IthinkMrGreenis.A.shows B.willshowC.isshowing D.isgoingtoshow7.Ifyoulearnmoreaboutsafetyrules,youwillbemuch________.A.safe B.safer C.thesafest D.safely8.—Ican’tunderstandthepassagebecausethereis________init.—Takeiteasy.Icanlendmydictionarytoyou.A.somethingnew B.nothingnew C.newsomething D.newnothing9.Allofusfeltsurprisedthat__________alittleboycouldlift__________manybooks.A.so;so B.so;such C.such;so D.such;such10.Lily,mybikeisbroken.CanIride________?A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself11.—Howdoyoulike________filmNezha2(《哪吒2》)?—ItissowonderfulthatIwanttoseeitforasecondtime.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./12.GrainRain(谷雨)oftenstartsinApril,the________monthoftheyear.A.second B.third C.fourth D.fifth13.WhenTom________there,thebushadalreadyleft.A.gotto B.a(chǎn)rrivedin C.reachedat D.a(chǎn)rrived14.—__________enjoyableweatheritistogocycling!Wouldyouliketogowithme?—__________!Let’sgotogethernow.A.What;Goodidea B.Whata;OfcourseC.Whatan;Noproblem D.How;Don’tworry二、完形填空先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(本大題共10小題;每小題1分,共10分)Lastmonth,IwenttoYunnanProvince.Letmetellyouaboutmytripthere.Yunnanisinthesouthofourcountry.Itisabeautifulplacewithcleanrivers,highmountainsandfriendlypeople.Treesandflowersare15.Everyyear,agreatnumberof16spendtheirholidaysinYunnan.Onthe17day,IvisitedtheStoneForest.Theareawasahugeseamillionsofyearsago.18long-timegeologicalevolution(地質(zhì)演化),theseachangedintoland,andthenhighmountains,andfinallytoday’skarstgeopark(喀斯特地質(zhì)公園).Itookalotof19there.IwenttoLijiangonthesecondday.TheLijiangRiverruns20LijiangAncientTown.Ialsovisitedthetown21theriver.Thepace(節(jié)奏)oflifethereisslowerthaninmostbig22.Ifeltrelaxedwhenwalkingamongtheoldbuildings.I23whatlifewaslikethereinthepast.Onthethirdday,IvisitedKunmingandalsohadagreattime.Yunnanisreallyaplacefullof24.DoyoualsowanttopayavisittoYunnan?15.A.somewhere B.a(chǎn)nywhere C.nowhere D.everywhere16.A.doctors B.writers C.visitors D.drivers17.A.first B.second C.next D.last18.A.Before B.For C.After D.Until19.A.lessons B.photos C.chances D.ways20.A.through B.on C.a(chǎn)t D.to21.A.under B.a(chǎn)long C.behind D.over22.A.cities B.schools C.villages D.buildings23.A.recommended B.followed C.wondered D.a(chǎn)greed24.A.money B.stones C.time D.surprises三、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(本大題共13小題;每小題2分,共26分)AAprettybigpicnicinParisParispreparesfoodontheChamps-Elyseestobringpeopletogether四千多人在香榭麗舍大街一起野餐!OnMay26,agreatpicnictookplaceontheChamps-Elysees,themostfamousstreetinParis,France.Around4,000peopleenjoyedtheiropen-airlunchona4,212square-metertablecloth.Thehugetableclothran216metersonthestreet.Alongitwereeightkitchensthatprepared(準(zhǔn)備)food.Forthevisitors,everythingwasfree.Theysatonthetableclothinthesunandenjoyeddifferentfoodincludingcreativesandwiches.Inhistory,militaryparades(軍事閱兵式)wereheldontheChamps-Elysees.Fortourists,itisfamousforitsexpensivestoresandrestaurants.Since2022,aspartofitspreparationfortheOlympics,Parishasbeenworkingonturningthisstreetintoabeautifulgarden.Theaim(目標(biāo))ofthispicnicwastoshowthattheChamps-Elyseesisnotonlygoodforshopping,saidtheorganizer(組織者).“It’sawayoftellingParisians:‘ComebacktotheChamps-Elysees’,”theorganizeradded.Choosetheanswer:25.Wheredidthegreatpicnictakeplace?A.Inagarden. B.Inastore. C.Onastreet. D.Inarestaurant.26.WhyisParistryingtoturntheChamps-Elyseesintoagarden?A.Tohostmorepicnics. B.Toopensomelargerstores. C.Tobuildanewrestaurant. D.TogetreadyfortheOlympics.27.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.WhatpeoplecandoinParis. B.Whythegreatpicnichappened. C.Whohelpedhostthegreatpicnic. D.WhattheChamps-Elyseesisfamousfor.BMountEverestisthehighestmountainintheworld.ItisintheHimalayasbetweenNepalandChina.ManypeoplewanttoclimbMountEverest.Butitisverydangerous.Theweatheronthemountainisverybad.Thereisalotofsnowandwind.Andtheairisverythin.Itishardtobreathe.Butsomepeoplestillwanttoclimbit.Theythinkitisagreatchallenge.Theytrainhardformanyyearsbeforetheyclimbthemountain.28.WhereisMountEverest?A.InChina. B.InNepal. C.BetweenNepalandChina. D.BetweenChinaandIndia.29.WhyisithardtoclimbMountEverest?A.Becauseitisveryhigh. B.Becausetheweatherisverybad.C.Becausetheairisverythin. D.Alloftheabove.30.WhatdopeopleneedtodobeforetheyclimbMountEverest?A.Theyneedtorestformanydays. B.Theyneedtoeatalotoffood.C.Theyneedtotrainhardformanyyears. D.Theyneedtobuyalotofclothes.CJourneytoaheroAnimatedseries‘ShanHaiChuanQi’tellshowDayubecomesahero《山海傳奇》:少年大禹成長記Dayu,orYutheGreat,isabignameinChina.Hestoppedbigfloods(洪水)intheYellowRiverandstartedtheXiaDynasty(c.21stcentury-16thcenturyBC).OnMarch18,2024,theanimatedseriesShanHaiChuanQistartedonCCTV-1.IttellsthestoryofyoungDayuandbringstolifeover400figures(人物)fromTheClassicof
MountainsandSeas(《山海經(jīng)》).
Fortheshow’steam,abigtaskwastopickwhichcharacterfromthebooktobethemainoneintheseries.Thedirector(導(dǎo)演)oftheshow,CaoLiang,saidtheythoughtaboutcharacterslikeHouyiandKuafu.ButtheyfinallychoseDayubecausemanytalesandrecordssuggest(表明)thathewasanactualhistoricalfigure,andhehadabiginfluence(影響)onancientChina.Intheshow,Dayuseemsmorelikeayoungboyoftodaythanafigurefromtheancientpast.Heislivelyandinnocent(天真的).Afterhisfatherdied,Dayulivedahardlife.CharacterslikeXingtian(刑天)andTaowu(梼杌)weremean(刻薄的)tohim.ButDayugrewtobebraveand,withthehelpofZhulong,turnedintoaherointheend.“Asahumanhero,Dayumightbemorerelatable(易親近的)tous,especiallyyoungpeople,”CaotoldChinaDaily.BringingcreaturestolifeTheshow’steamspentovertwoyearsdesigning(設(shè)計)thecharacters.Thecreatures(生物)intheseriesarebothscaryandcute.Forexample,Taowuisoneofthefourscariestbeastsinancientstories.Intheshow,helookslikeatiger,withwhitehairandredanddarkstripes(條紋).Ershu(耳鼠),ashycreature,lookslikeasquirrelbutcanuseitsbigearsaswingstofly.Bywatchingtheseries,childrencanalsolearnalotofrarely(很少)usedChinesecharactersthroughthenamesofthedifferentcreatures.Choosetheanswer:31.WhatistheseriesShanHaiChuanQimainlyabout?A.HowDayustoppedbigfloods. B.HowDayusetuptheXiaDynasty.C.WhatDayu’slifewaslikeasayoungman. D.WhatDayudidtosavemorethan400people.32.Whydidtheshow’steammakeDayuthemaincharacter?a.BecausehewroteTheClassicofMountainsandSeas.b.Becausemanyrecordssuggestthathewasarealpersonfromhistory.c.Becausetheshow’sdirectorCaoLianglikedhim.d.BecausehemadeadifferencetoancientChina.A.a(chǎn)b B.a(chǎn)c C.bc D.bd33.WhatmightmakeDayubecomeaherointheend?A.Hisinterestinthepast. B.Hisfather’sloveandguidance.C.HisfriendshipwithXingtianandTaowu. D.Hisexperiencesofdealingwithdifficulties.DMyneighbourhoodisafriendlyandlivelyplace.Thereisasmallparkwherechildrenplayeveryafternoon.Nearthepark,thereisasupermarketwheremyparentsoftenbuyfood.Nexttothesupermarketisalibrary,andIlikereadingbooksthereonweekends.Therearealsomanyrestaurantsinmyneighbourhood.Myfavouriteoneisanoodleshop.Theowner,Mr.Li,isverykindandalwaysgivesmeextravegetables.Acrossthestreet,thereisabusstop.Manypeopletakethebustoworkorschool.Ilovemyneighbourhoodbecauseitisconvenientandfullofkindpeople.Everyoneknowseachotherandhelpswhenneeded.Itfeelslikeabigfamily.34.Whatdochildrendointhepark?A.Theyreadbooks. B.Theyplaygames.C.Theybuyfood. D.Theytakethebus.35.Wheredoesthewriterliketoreadbooks?A.Inthesupermarket. B.Inthepark.C.Inthelibrary. D.Inthenoodleshop.36.WhoisMr.Li?A.Abusdriver. B.Asupermarketworker.C.Arestaurantowner. D.Alibrarian.37.Whydoesthewriterlovetheneighbourhood?A.Becauseitisquiet. B.Becauseitisconvenientandfriendly.C.Becauseitisverybig. D.Becausetherearenorestaurants.第II卷(主觀題共50分)四、詞匯運用(本大題共10小題;每小題1分,共10分)(A)根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋,在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上,寫出單詞的正確形式。38.Afteralongwalk,wefoundalarge(平坦的)rocktositon.39.Studentsalwaysfind(創(chuàng)造性的)waystosavetheirseatinthelibrary.40.Theteacherspeaks(清晰地)sothateveryonecanunderstandher.41.ThiswesternrestaurantIvisitedlastweekiswellworth(推薦).42.I(尊重)myformteachersomuchbecauseshenevertreatsmeasachild.(B)根據(jù)句意,在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上,寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。43.Takesomeexerciseifyouwanttolose(weigh).44.Manyancientwritersand(paint)likedtousetheHuizhouinkstick.45.Thecoach(fill)hisnotebookwithtrainingplans.46.Thesandylandinthisareaisnotsuitablefor(farm).47.Youcanseethecastlefromfarawaybecauseithasmanytall(tower).五、動詞填空用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。(本大題共10小題;每小題1分,共10分)48.Rememberto(close)thewindowswhenyouleavehome.49.TheStudents’Unionasksustodosomething(raise)moneyforpoorchildreninthevillage.50.Theboyisgreetinghisteacherby(wave)hisrighthand.51.Tom,(arrive)atschoolontime,please.52.Inspring,Ienjoy(lie)onthegrassinthepark.53.LittleTomhasnothingtodobut(watch)TVathomeonweekends.54.ItisknownthatChinaisthefirstcountrytogrow,(produce)anddrinktea.55.They(train)hardforthemarathonlastmonth.56.Once,people(fight)forthefairnessandfreedomforyears.57.Thereisaninterestingplace(call)theGreatWallinChina.六、閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題,并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。每小題答案不超過10個單詞。(本大題共5小題;每小題2分,共10分)ItwassunnylastSaturday.MrSmithtookhischildrentothepark.Thebusridetookthemhalfanhour.Whentheygotthere,theysawmanypeople.Thechildrenwenttothelakefirst.Theretheysawmanykindsoffishswimminginit.Janesaid,“Look!Theyaresohappy.IhopeIcanswiminthelakelikethem.”Thentheywenttothebirdpark.Thereweredifferentkindsofbirdsinthebirdpark.Thesebirdswerenotafraidwhenpeoplegotclosetothem.MrSmithboughtsomebirdfoodforthechildrentofeedthem.Thechildrenwereveryhappy.Afterspendingmanyhoursinthepark,thechildrenwerehungry.Thentheywenttoarestaurantneartheparkforlunch.Thefoodwassodeliciousthattheyatealot.Inaword,theyhadagreatday.Theylikedthetripverymuch.58.WhatwastheweatherlikelastSaturday?59.HowdidMrSmithandhischildrengettothepark?60.WhatdidMrSmithbuyforhischildreninthebirdpark?61.Wheredidtheyhavelunch?62.Didtheyhavefuninthepark?七、書面表達(dá)(本大題共20分)下周是英語閱讀周,學(xué)校將舉行演講比賽,請根據(jù)以下提示,完成一篇演講稿。包含所有要點,80詞左右。1.Whyareanimalsimportanttous?2.Whatproblemsdoanimalsfacerecently?3.Whatcanwedotoprotectanimals?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案與解析第I卷(客觀題共50分)一、單項選擇在A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(本大題共14小題,每小題1分,共14分)1.Ihopeourplanwill________well.A.pickup B.workout C.cutdown D.puton【答案】B【詳解】句意:我希望我們的計劃會順利進(jìn)行。考查動詞短語辨析。pickup撿起;workout進(jìn)展(順利);cutdown減少;puton增加。根據(jù)“Ihopeourplanwill...well.”可知,希望計劃順利,workout表示“進(jìn)展(順利)”,符合語境,故選B。2.ThebirdinPicture___________isonthetable.A. B. C. D.【答案】B【詳解】句意:圖片B中的鳥在桌子上。考查常識。結(jié)合“…onthetable”及圖片可知,“onthetable”意為“在桌子上”,選項B圖中的鳥是“在桌子上”的。故選B。3.—Noraisaquietgirl,andsheseemstostayalonemostofthetime.—Yes,butshedoesn’tfeel__________atall.Shehasseveralreallygoodfriends.Theyoftengettogetherattheweekend.A.a(chǎn)lone B.a(chǎn)long C.lonely D.lovely【答案】C【詳解】句意:——諾拉是個安靜的女孩,她大部分時間似乎都是獨自一人?!堑?,但她一點也不感到孤獨。她有幾個非常好的朋友,他們經(jīng)常在周末聚會??疾樾稳菰~辨析。alone獨自的;along沿著;lonely孤心理上獨的;lovely可愛的。根據(jù)“Shehasseveralreallygoodfriends.Theyoftengettogetherattheweekend.”可知,諾拉一直一個人,但是不感到孤獨,指心理上孤獨應(yīng)使用lonely。故選C。4.Theshopnearmyhomesells________clothingataverygoodprice.A.childrenandwomen B.children’sandwomen’sC.childrenandwomen’s D.children’sandwomen【答案】B【詳解】句意:我家附近的商店以很優(yōu)惠的價格出售童裝和女裝??疾槊~所有格。表示兩人共同所有的一個東西,只能在后一個名詞后面加上’s;表示兩人各自所有的兩個東西,則在兩個名詞后面都加上’s。根據(jù)語境可知,此處泛指兒童和女士各自的服裝,所以兩個名詞后面都加上’s。故選B。5.—Somepeopledon’tshowtheirtalents(天賦)attheverybeginning.—Exactly.EvenEinstein_________speakuntilhewasthree.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.couldn’t D.needn’t【答案】C【詳解】句意:——一些人在最初的時候沒有展示出他們的天賦?!侨绱恕I踔翋垡蛩固挂彩侵钡?歲才會說話??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。mustn’t禁止;can’t表示現(xiàn)在不能;couldn’t表示過去不能;needn’t不必。根據(jù)“EvenEinstein…speakuntilhewasthree.”可知,此處指的是他三歲的時候不會說話,用過去式couldn’t,故選C。6.—Who________thestudentsaroundthePalaceMuseumnextSunday?—IthinkMrGreenis.A.shows B.willshowC.isshowing D.isgoingtoshow【答案】D【詳解】句意:——下星期天誰帶學(xué)生參觀故宮?——我認(rèn)為是格林先生??疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“nextSunday”可知,句子時態(tài)為一般將來時,根據(jù)“IthinkMrGreenis.”可知,此處結(jié)構(gòu)為“begoingto+動詞原形”。故選D。7.Ifyoulearnmoreaboutsafetyrules,youwillbemuch________.A.safe B.safer C.thesafest D.safely【答案】B【詳解】句意:如果你多了解一些安全規(guī)則,你就會安全得多。考查形容詞比較級。safe安全的,形容詞原形;safer更安全的,形容詞比較級;thesafest最安全的,形容詞最高級;safely安全地,副詞。根據(jù)“youwillbemuch...”可知,因此應(yīng)填比較級形式,表示程度的增加。故選B。8.—Ican’tunderstandthepassagebecausethereis________init.—Takeiteasy.Icanlendmydictionarytoyou.A.somethingnew B.nothingnew C.newsomething D.newnothing【答案】A【詳解】句意:——我理解不了這篇文章,因為里面有一些新的內(nèi)容?!獎e著急。我可以把我的字典借給你。考查不定代詞和后置定語。somethingnew一些新的內(nèi)容;nothingnew沒有新的內(nèi)容;newsomething錯誤表達(dá);newnothing錯誤表達(dá)。根據(jù)“Icanlendmydictionarytoyou.”可知,需要詞典來查閱,說明文章里有新的內(nèi)容,somethingnew符合語境。故選A。9.Allofusfeltsurprisedthat__________alittleboycouldlift__________manybooks.A.so;so B.so;such C.such;so D.such;such【答案】C【詳解】句意:我們所有人都感到驚訝,這么小一個男孩竟能舉起如此多的書??疾閟o和such的用法。so為副詞,修飾形容詞或副詞;such為形容詞,修飾名詞。根據(jù)“alittleboy”可知,此處為“such+a/an+形容詞+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu),因此第一空用such;根據(jù)“manybooks”可知,此處為“so+many/much/few/little+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu),因此第二空用so。故選C。10.Lily,mybikeisbroken.CanIride________?A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself【答案】C【詳解】句意:莉莉,我的自行車壞了。我可以騎你的嗎?考查名詞性物主代詞。you你;your你的;yours你的(所有物);yourself你自己。根據(jù)“CanIride...?”可知,此處應(yīng)填名詞性物主代詞,指代“你的自行車”。故選C。11.—Howdoyoulike________filmNezha2(《哪吒2》)?—ItissowonderfulthatIwanttoseeitforasecondtime.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./【答案】C【詳解】句意:——你覺得《哪吒2》這部電影怎么樣?——它太精彩了,我想再看一次。考查冠詞。根據(jù)“filmNezha2(《哪吒2》)”可知,此處特指《哪吒2》這部電影,所以用定冠詞the。故選C。12.GrainRain(谷雨)oftenstartsinApril,the________monthoftheyear.A.second B.third C.fourth D.fifth【答案】C【詳解】句意:谷雨通常在一年中的第四個月——四月開始??疾樾驍?shù)詞。second第二;third第三;fourth第四;fifth第五。April“四月”,是一年中第四個月。故選C。13.WhenTom________there,thebushadalreadyleft.A.gotto B.a(chǎn)rrivedin C.reachedat D.a(chǎn)rrived【答案】D【詳解】句意:當(dāng)湯姆到達(dá)那里時,公共汽車已經(jīng)離開了??疾閯釉~短語辨析。gotto到達(dá),后接地點名詞;arrivedin到達(dá),后接大地點;reachedat表達(dá)錯誤,reach為及物動詞,其后直接接地點名詞;arrived到達(dá),為不及物動詞,后面不直接接賓語。根據(jù)語境可知,此處是在描述湯姆到達(dá)某個地方時,公共汽車已經(jīng)離開了,且空格后“there”為副詞,前面不能接介詞,所以應(yīng)該用不及物動詞arrived。故選D。14.—__________enjoyableweatheritistogocycling!Wouldyouliketogowithme?—__________!Let’sgotogethernow.A.What;Goodidea B.Whata;OfcourseC.Whatan;Noproblem D.How;Don’tworry【答案】A【詳解】句意:——多么適合騎自行車的宜人天氣啊!你愿意和我一起去嗎?——好主意!我們現(xiàn)在一起去吧??疾楦袊@句和情景交際。Goodidea好主意;Ofcourse當(dāng)然;Noproblem沒問題;Don’tworry不用擔(dān)心。第一空根據(jù)“…enjoyableweatheritistogocycling!”可知,此句是感嘆句,中心詞weather是不可數(shù)名詞,用what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu):what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!第二空根據(jù)“…!Let’sgotogethernow.”可知,后者認(rèn)為前者的提議不錯,“Goodidea”適用于對提議的贊同。故選A。二、完形填空先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)Lastmonth,IwenttoYunnanProvince.Letmetellyouaboutmytripthere.Yunnanisinthesouthofourcountry.Itisabeautifulplacewithcleanrivers,highmountainsandfriendlypeople.Treesandflowersare15.Everyyear,agreatnumberof16spendtheirholidaysinYunnan.Onthe17day,IvisitedtheStoneForest.Theareawasahugeseamillionsofyearsago.18long-timegeologicalevolution(地質(zhì)演化),theseachangedintoland,andthenhighmountains,andfinallytoday’skarstgeopark(喀斯特地質(zhì)公園).Itookalotof19there.IwenttoLijiangonthesecondday.TheLijiangRiverruns20LijiangAncientTown.Ialsovisitedthetown21theriver.Thepace(節(jié)奏)oflifethereisslowerthaninmostbig22.Ifeltrelaxedwhenwalkingamongtheoldbuildings.I23whatlifewaslikethereinthepast.Onthethirdday,IvisitedKunmingandalsohadagreattime.Yunnanisreallyaplacefullof24.DoyoualsowanttopayavisittoYunnan?15.A.somewhere B.a(chǎn)nywhere C.nowhere D.everywhere16.A.doctors B.writers C.visitors D.drivers17.A.first B.second C.next D.last18.A.Before B.For C.After D.Until19.A.lessons B.photos C.chances D.ways20.A.through B.on C.a(chǎn)t D.to21.A.under B.a(chǎn)long C.behind D.over22.A.cities B.schools C.villages D.buildings23.A.recommended B.followed C.wondered D.a(chǎn)greed24.A.money B.stones C.time D.surprises【答案】15.D16.C17.A18.C19.B20.A21.B22.A23.C24.D【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者在云南的旅行經(jīng)歷,描述了云南美麗的自然風(fēng)光、豐富的旅游資源以及悠閑的生活節(jié)奏,表達(dá)了對云南的喜愛和推薦之情。15.句意:到處都是樹和花。somewhere某處;anywhere任何地方;nowhere沒有地方;everywhere到處。根據(jù)語境“Itisabeautifulplacewithcleanrivers,highmountainsandfriendlypeople.Treesandflowersare…”及常識可知此處指云南到處是樹和花,應(yīng)用“everywhere”。故選D。16.句意:每年,很多游客在云南度假。doctors醫(yī)生;writers作家;visitors游客;drivers司機(jī)。根據(jù)“Everyyear,agreatnumberof…spendtheirholidaysinYunnan.”可知此處指游客在這里度假,應(yīng)用“visitors”。故選C。17.句意:在第一天,我參觀了石林。first第一;second第二;next接下來的;last最后。根據(jù)后文“…onthesecondday”及“Onthethirdday…”可知此處指第一天做的事,應(yīng)用“first”。故選A。18.句意:經(jīng)過長時間的地質(zhì)演化,海洋變成了陸地,然后是高山,最后變成了今天的喀斯特地質(zhì)公園。Before在……之前;For為了;After在……之后;Until直到。根據(jù)“…long-timegeologicalevolution(地質(zhì)演化),theseachangedintoland,andthenhighmountains,andfinallytoday’skarstgeopark(喀斯特地質(zhì)公園).”可知此處是指很長時間以后,應(yīng)用“After”。故選C。19.句意:我在那里拍了很多照片。lessons課程;photos照片;chances機(jī)會;ways方法。根據(jù)“Itookalotof…”可知此處指拍照,應(yīng)用“photos”。故選B。20.句意:麗江河流經(jīng)麗江古城。through穿過;on在……上;at在;to到。根據(jù)“TheLijiangRiverruns…LijiangAncientTown.”可知此處指河流流經(jīng)古城,應(yīng)用“through”。故選A。21.句意:我還沿著河流游覽了古城。under在……下;along沿著;behind在……后;over在……上。根據(jù)“Ialsovisitedthetown…theriver.”可知此處指沿著河流游覽古城,應(yīng)用“along”。故選B。22.句意:那里的生活節(jié)奏比大多數(shù)大城市慢。cities城市;schools學(xué)校;villages村莊;buildings建筑。前文提到麗江古城的生活節(jié)奏,對比對象應(yīng)為“大城市”,應(yīng)用“cities”。故選A。23.句意:我好奇那里過去的生活是什么樣的。recommended推薦;followed跟隨;wondered好奇;agreed同意。根據(jù)“Ifeltrelaxedwhenwalkingamongtheoldbuildings.I…whatlifewaslikethereinthepast.”可知此處表達(dá)對過去生活的好奇,應(yīng)用“wondered”。故選C。24.句意:云南真是一個充滿驚喜的地方。money金錢;stones石頭;time時間;surprises驚喜。 根據(jù)“Yunnanisreallyaplacefullof…DoyoualsowanttopayavisittoYunnan?”及全文可知文章表示對云南美景和體驗的描述,因此此處強(qiáng)調(diào)其驚喜之處,應(yīng)用“surprises”。故選D。三、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(本大題共13小題,每小題2分,共26分)AAprettybigpicnicinParisParispreparesfoodontheChamps-Elyseestobringpeopletogether四千多人在香榭麗舍大街一起野餐!OnMay26,agreatpicnictookplaceontheChamps-Elysees,themostfamousstreetinParis,France.Around4,000peopleenjoyedtheiropen-airlunchona4,212square-metertablecloth.Thehugetableclothran216metersonthestreet.Alongitwereeightkitchensthatprepared(準(zhǔn)備)food.Forthevisitors,everythingwasfree.Theysatonthetableclothinthesunandenjoyeddifferentfoodincludingcreativesandwiches.Inhistory,militaryparades(軍事閱兵式)wereheldontheChamps-Elysees.Fortourists,itisfamousforitsexpensivestoresandrestaurants.Since2022,aspartofitspreparationfortheOlympics,Parishasbeenworkingonturningthisstreetintoabeautifulgarden.Theaim(目標(biāo))ofthispicnicwastoshowthattheChamps-Elyseesisnotonlygoodforshopping,saidtheorganizer(組織者).“It’sawayoftellingParisians:‘ComebacktotheChamps-Elysees’,”theorganizeradded.Choosetheanswer:25.Wheredidthegreatpicnictakeplace?A.Inagarden. B.Inastore. C.Onastreet. D.Inarestaurant.26.WhyisParistryingtoturntheChamps-Elyseesintoagarden?A.Tohostmorepicnics. B.Toopensomelargerstores. C.Tobuildanewrestaurant. D.TogetreadyfortheOlympics.27.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.WhatpeoplecandoinParis. B.Whythegreatpicnichappened. C.Whohelpedhostthegreatpicnic. D.WhattheChamps-Elyseesisfamousfor.【答案】25.C26.D27.B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在巴黎香榭麗舍大街舉行的一次大型野餐活動。25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnMay26,agreatpicnictookplaceontheChamps-Elysees,themostfamousstreetinParis,France.”可知,這次大型野餐在一條街道上舉行。故選C。26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Since2022,aspartofitspreparationfortheOlympics,Parishasbeenworkingonturningthisstreetintoabeautifulgarden.”可知,巴黎將香榭麗舍大街改造成花園是為奧運會做準(zhǔn)備。故選D。27.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Theaim(目標(biāo))ofthispicnicwastoshowthattheChamps-Elyseesisnotonlygoodforshopping,saidtheorganizer(組織者).”可知,最后一段組織者提到這次野餐的目的是展示香榭麗舍大街不只是適合購物,是呼吁巴黎人重回香榭麗舍大街,所以主要講的是這次大型野餐舉辦的原因。故選B。BMountEverestisthehighestmountainintheworld.ItisintheHimalayasbetweenNepalandChina.ManypeoplewanttoclimbMountEverest.Butitisverydangerous.Theweatheronthemountainisverybad.Thereisalotofsnowandwind.Andtheairisverythin.Itishardtobreathe.Butsomepeoplestillwanttoclimbit.Theythinkitisagreatchallenge.Theytrainhardformanyyearsbeforetheyclimbthemountain.28.WhereisMountEverest?A.InChina. B.InNepal. C.BetweenNepalandChina. D.BetweenChinaandIndia.29.WhyisithardtoclimbMountEverest?A.Becauseitisveryhigh. B.Becausetheweatherisverybad.C.Becausetheairisverythin. D.Alloftheabove.30.WhatdopeopleneedtodobeforetheyclimbMountEverest?A.Theyneedtorestformanydays. B.Theyneedtoeatalotoffood.C.Theyneedtotrainhardformanyyears. D.Theyneedtobuyalotofclothes.【答案】28.C29.D30.C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了珠穆朗瑪峰的位置及人們想要攀登珠穆朗瑪峰要面對的困難。28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItisintheHimalayasbetweenNepalandChina.”可知,珠穆朗瑪峰在尼泊爾和中國之間,故選C。29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MountEverestisthehighestmountainintheworld.”和“Theweatheronthemountainisverybad.Thereisalotofsnowandwind.Andtheairisverythin.Itishardtobreathe.”可知,珠穆朗瑪峰很高,天氣糟糕,空氣稀薄,這些都是攀登珠穆朗瑪峰困難的原因,A、B、C均正確。故選D。30.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theytrainhardformanyyearsbeforetheyclimbthemountain.”可知,人們在攀登珠穆朗瑪峰之前需要訓(xùn)練很多年,故選C。CJourneytoaheroAnimatedseries‘ShanHaiChuanQi’tellshowDayubecomesahero《山海傳奇》:少年大禹成長記Dayu,orYutheGreat,isabignameinChina.Hestoppedbigfloods(洪水)intheYellowRiverandstartedtheXiaDynasty(c.21stcentury-16thcenturyBC).OnMarch18,2024,theanimatedseriesShanHaiChuanQistartedonCCTV-1.IttellsthestoryofyoungDayuandbringstolifeover400figures(人物)fromTheClassicof
MountainsandSeas(《山海經(jīng)》).
Fortheshow’steam,abigtaskwastopickwhichcharacterfromthebooktobethemainoneintheseries.Thedirector(導(dǎo)演)oftheshow,CaoLiang,saidtheythoughtaboutcharacterslikeHouyiandKuafu.ButtheyfinallychoseDayubecausemanytalesandrecordssuggest(表明)thathewasanactualhistoricalfigure,andhehadabiginfluence(影響)onancientChina.Intheshow,Dayuseemsmorelikeayoungboyoftodaythanafigurefromtheancientpast.Heislivelyandinnocent(天真的).Afterhisfatherdied,Dayulivedahardlife.CharacterslikeXingtian(刑天)andTaowu(梼杌)weremean(刻薄的)tohim.ButDayugrewtobebraveand,withthehelpofZhulong,turnedintoaherointheend.“Asahumanhero,Dayumightbemorerelatable(易親近的)tous,especiallyyoungpeople,”CaotoldChinaDaily.BringingcreaturestolifeTheshow’steamspentovertwoyearsdesigning(設(shè)計)thecharacters.Thecreatures(生物)intheseriesarebothscaryandcute.Forexample,Taowuisoneofthefourscariestbeastsinancientstories.Intheshow,helookslikeatiger,withwhitehairandredanddarkstripes(條紋).Ershu(耳鼠),ashycreature,lookslikeasquirrelbutcanuseitsbigearsaswingstofly.Bywatchingtheseries,childrencanalsolearnalotofrarely(很少)usedChinesecharactersthroughthenamesofthedifferentcreatures.Choosetheanswer:31.WhatistheseriesShanHaiChuanQimainlyabout?A.HowDayustoppedbigfloods. B.HowDayusetuptheXiaDynasty.C.WhatDayu’slifewaslikeasayoungman. D.WhatDayudidtosavemorethan400people.32.Whydidtheshow’steammakeDayuthemaincharacter?a.BecausehewroteTheClassicofMountainsandSeas.b.Becausemanyrecordssuggestthathewasarealpersonfromhistory.c.Becausetheshow’sdirectorCaoLianglikedhim.d.BecausehemadeadifferencetoancientChina.A.a(chǎn)b B.a(chǎn)c C.bc D.bd33.WhatmightmakeDayubecomeaherointheend?A.Hisinterestinthepast. B.Hisfather’sloveand
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