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陜西省2025年高考適應(yīng)性檢測(cè)(三)英語(yǔ)試題注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上,并將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在本試卷上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。涂寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.作答非選擇題時(shí),將答案書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上,書(shū)寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。4.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分)做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whyisthemaninsomuchdanger?A.Hislifejacketisbroken. B.Heisn’tgoodatswimming. C.Theseaistooroughtoswim.2.WhatisthewomandoingtoJimmy?A.Showinghimtheway. B.Warninghimtoobeyalaw. C.Teachinghimhowtodrive.3.Whatwasthemanprobablytryingtodo?A.Invitethewomanoutforameal.B.Givethewomansomeadviceonherwork.C.Askthewomantocelebrateaholidaywithhim.4.Howlongcanthewoman’sdeskberepairedforfree?A.Forthreemonths. B.Foroverayear. C.Forfiveyears.5.What’sthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Aforesttour. B.Firefighting. C.Watersupply.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。6.Whatshouldtheman'suncleavoidduringameal?A.Chicken. B.Redmeat. C.Nuts.7.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutfish?A.Shelovesit. B.Shecannotstanditssmell. C.Shedoesn'tcareaboutit.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。8.Whoisthewomanmostlikelytalkingto?A.A.groupofteachers. B.Agroupofstudents. C.Agroupofexplorers.9.Whydidtheexplorerfirststarthisjourney?A.ToopenanewtradingrouteforSpain.B.Totakeoverlandinotherregions.C.Tolearnaboutglobalgeography.10.Whendidtheexplorer’sgroupcompletetheirtriparoundtheworld?A.In1519. B.In1521. C.In1522.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題11.Howdidthemanfeelatfirst?A.Excited. B.Anxious. C.Relieved.12.Whatisprobablyimportantforthewoman?AGainingrespectfromothers. B.Gettingasuccessfuloutcome. C.Workinghardthroughtheprocess.13.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Sendamailparcel. B.Signupforuniversitycourses. C.Findoutacollegeacceptancedecision.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。14.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?ASurgeonandnurse. B.Patientandnurse. C.Patientandsurgeon.15.Whatprobablycausedthepatient’scurrentcondition?A.Acarcrash. B.Anelectricshock. C.Aheartattack.16.Wherewillthemanprobablygonext?A.Tohisoffice. B.Tothenurses’station. C.Toasurgeryoperatingroom.17.Whatdothespeakersmainlyneedtofind?A.Morehospitalstaffmemberstohelp.B.Anexperttobegintheoperation.C.Emergencymedicaltools.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,回答以下小題。18.Whatwastheaimofthestudy?A.Toseeifinformingthelocalscouldreducethelossoftrees.B.Todevelopanewapptotrackthelossoftrees.C.Tofindwaystoregrowtherainforests.19.Wheredidthestudytakeplace?A.InBrazil. B.InPeru. C.InColombia.20.Whatdidtheenvironmentalgroupsgivethelocals?A.Smartphones. B.Computerdrives. C.Maps.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿(mǎn)分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ACost-effectiveandlow-carbon:7-dayplanfortheNationalDayholidayThefirstsevendaysofOctobermarksthefinallongholidayof2024—theNationalDayholiday.Insteadofoptingforcostlytravelintermsofmoney,timeandenergy,considerthriftierandenvironmentallyfriendlywaystorejuvenateyourmindandbody.Herearesomeactivitiestotryoneachday:Day1:ConnectwithyourparentsEngageinaheartfeltconversationwithyourparentsandassistthemwithhouseholdchores.Spendingqualitytimetogetherasafamilyiscrucialforstrengtheningrelationshipsandbonds.Day2:ReadashortbookSelectanintriguing,concisebookthatyoucancompleteinoneday.Immerseyourselfinaworldcraftedwithwordsandcharacters.Day3:ReconnectwithyourbestfriendReunitewithyourbestfriendorsimplyreachoutthroughaphonecallormessage.Theywillbedelightedtohearfromyou,especiallyifyou’vebeenoutoftouchforawhile.Day4:WatchamovieJustlikeagoodbook,acaptivatingfilmcanevokelaughterortears,offeringanemotionalescape.Day5:VisitanearbyparkandfeedstrayanimalsExploretheparkinyourvicinityandadmiretheautumnalbeautyofbloomingtreesandflowers.Ifyouencounterstrayanimalslikecatsordogs,sharingsomefoodwiththemcanbeaheartwarminggesture.Day6:CleananddeclutterTidyupyourlivingspaceanddeclutterunnecessaryitemsandoldclothing.Considerdonatingorsellingitemsatafleamarket.Day7:RelaxwithashowerandsoftmusicIndulgeinasoothingshowerandunwindtosoftmusicsuchassmoothjazzonthefinaldayoftheholidaytopreparefortheupcomingworkweek.Retireearlytoensureastress-freestarttotheworkday.21.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toadvocateagreenlifestyle. B.Tointroduceapracticalholidayplan.C.Tohelptravelerstospendlessmoney. D.Torecommendsometravellinesandattractions.22.WhichofthefollowingisnotthesuggestedactivityonDay5?A.Exploringanearbypark. B.Appreciatingsomeflowersandtrees.C.Encounteringsomebeautifulanimals. D.Feedingsomehomelesscatsanddogs.23.Whereisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?A.textbook B.Anewsreport C.Atravelmagazine D.AnadvertisementBWhenyougoonatrip,whowatchesyourpet?Inthepast,mostpeoplewouldasktheirfriendstotakecareoftheirpets.Butnow,youcanalsopayforin-homepet-sittingservices.Peoplewhoofferthiskindofserviceareknownas“petsitters”.CaoTing,27,isapetsitterfromChengdu,whohasbeenworkinginthepetindustryfortwoyears.“Iofferserviceslikefeeding,bathing,walkingdogs,playingwiththepets,andotherthingsasrequestedbytheowners,”saidCao.Caonormallyneedstotakecareofapetfor40minutestoanhourforonepet-sittingperiod.Thecostofherserviceisrelatedtomanythingssuchasthekindofpet,distancetraveledandlastingtimeofcare.Generally,itisfrom50to70yuanpersession.PetownerscancontactCaothroughpetcarewebsitesanddifferentsocialmedias,likeXiaohongshu,XianyuandDouyin.Caoacquiresprofessionalpetcareskillsthroughvariousmethods,includingattendingonlineorofflinepetcaretrainingcourses,learningfromotherpetsittersandgettingexperiencethroughpractice.Whilecaringforpets,Caorealizedhowuniqueeachpetisandhowimportantitistodeeplyunderstandthepets'behaviorstodevelopsafe,comfortablerelationshipswiththem.Butbeingapet-sitterisn'talwayseasy.In-homepetcaremeanspetsitterswillenterotherpeople'shouseswhentheyareaway,whichmayraiseworriesaboutpropertysecurity.“Beforestartingthepet-sitting,Iwillasktheownertolockawaytheirvaluablethingsandevensetupcamerasforfurthersecurity,”saidCao.Inaddition,petsittersusuallyputtheirpersonalinformationonwebsitesandsocialmediasinordertodealwithsomedisputesdirectly.Theincomeofpetsittersisstillrelativelyunstable,andmostpetsitterstakethisworkasapart-timejob.However,Caoremainshopefulaboutthefuturepet-sittingmarket.“Peoplearestartingtocaremoreabouttheirpets’healthandhappiness.Therewillbelotsofnewopportunitiesinthepetindustry,”saidCao.24.WhatdoesthepassagetellusaboutCaoTing?A.SheownsapetshopinChengdu. B.Sheisinexperiencedinthepet-sittingfield.C.Sheprovidesin-homepetcareservices. D.Shesellspetcareproductsonsocialmedias.25.HowdoesCaomainlyacquireherpetcareskills?A.Bystudyingcoursesatuniversity. B.Bycommunicatingwithpetownersandpetsitters.C.Byworkingatlocalanimalshelters. D.Byattendingprofessionaltrainingandworking.26.Whatdoesparagraph5focusonregardingpetsitters?A.Platformsthathelppetsitterstoresolvearguments.B.Methodstosolvepropertysecurityandotherdisputes.C.Benefitswhichpet-sittingbringsabouttothepetowners.D.Solutionstodealwiththecostlypet-sittingservices.27.WhatisCao'sattitudetowardsthefutureofpet-sitting?A.Disapproving. B.Doubtful. C.Optimistic. D.Indifferent.CMarine(海洋的)laboratoriesweredesignedtobeagainstextremeweather.Buttheymightbedefeatedbyclimatechange.Thewateriscoming.EducationcentersandmarinelaboratoriesinAmericaarepreparingforrisingseasandthechangingclimate.Theimpactofclimatechangeisslowerbutfiercerthananystorm,andwillfinallydomoredamage.Itthreatensresearchers’abilitytostudymarineenvironmentsupcloseatatimewhenit’smorevitalthanevertounderstandthem.FoxIslandEnvironmentalEducationCenter,aVirginiainstitutionthathasopenedupthewondersofthenaturalworldtoyoungpeopleformorethan40years,hasshutdown.Andwhatislostisnotjustabuilding,butinspiration.AnumberoftheyoungpeoplewhostayedonFoxIslandandgainedaloveofnatureandtheenvironmenthavegoneontobescientists.One,KennethM.Halanych,professorofbiologicalsciencesatAuburnUniversity,nowresearchestopicsincludingclimatechangeandshiftsintherangesofmarinespecies.“IfIhadn’thadthosegrowingexperiencesintheBay,Imighthaveendedupdoingsomethingtotallydifferent,”hesaid.Alongwithitsfunctionasascientificresearchfacility,theLouisianaUniversityMarineConsortium(聯(lián)盟)isalsoacenterforenvironmentaleducationwithvisitsfromsome5,000studentseachyear.“Ifourparkinglotisfloodingwhenagroupishere,wedefinitelyexplaintothemwhywe’reflooding.”Thatexample,MurtConover,associatedirectorofeducationandoutreach(外聯(lián)),said,“givestheideaofwhatourcoastallabsaredealingwith.”BrianRoberts,associatedirectorofscienceattheconsortium,seesclimatechangeasachallenge,butalsoascientificopportunity.Hesaid,“Therearesomanyopportunitiesyouloseifwejustpackupandleave.”Decadesofmeasurementsfromthesitewouldbeinterruptedbyamove,henoted.And,researcherssay,academicbudgetsmightnotallowreplacementstobebuilt.28.Whatcanbelearnedfromparagraph3?A.FoxIslandhasalargepopulationofoceanlives.B.Somemarinecreaturesareindangerofextinction.C.Changingclimateaffectshumanbeing’slifestyles.D.Educationcentersinspirelocalpeopleinsomeways.29.WhydoestheauthormentionMurtConover’swords?A.Tocallonmorelocalpeopletoprotectthemarineenvironment.BToprovetheresearcherswelcomevisitorstothelocalcoastallab.C.Toshowtheproblemsstudiedinthelabhaveeducationalvalue.D.Todisplaythebackgroundofthelocalcoastallab’sresearch.30.WhatwouldbeaffectedbybuildingreplacementsaccordingtoBrianRoberts?A.Thesubjectsofscientificresearch. B.Waysofdealingwithclimatechange.C.Longtimeon-sitemeasurements. D.Theequipmentoftheexperiments.31.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.MotherNatureIsStrikingBackNow. B.ClimateChangeThreatensMarineLabs.C.Nature:TheMostBeautifulClassroom. D.TheLouisianaCenter:ALostLaboratory.DArecentstudyfromtheResearchInstituteatMcGillUniversityHealthCentermayimprovethetreatmentofsleepdisordersandneurological(神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)的)conditions.Scientistshavemadeasignificantadvancementincomprehendingsleepmechanisms,identifyingthemelatonin(褪黑素)receptorMTlasakeyregulatorofREM(RapidEyeMovement)sleep.Thisdiscoveryholdspromisefornewtreatmentsforsleepdisordersandrelatedneuropsychiatricconditions.REMsleepiscrucialfordreaming,memoryconsolidation,andemotionalregulation.Inthebrain,themelatoninMT1receptoraffectsatypeofneuron(神經(jīng)元)thatsynthesizes(合成)theneurotransmitterandhormone(荷爾蒙)noradrenaline(降腎上腺素),foundinanareaknownastheLocusCoeruleus,or“bluespot”inLatin.DuringREMsleep,theseneuronsquietdownandstoptheiractivity.SeriousconditionssuchasParkinson'sdiseaseandLewybodydementia(癡呆)—whichcurrentlylackeffectivetreatments—arelinkedtodisruptionsinREMsleep.“Thisdiscoverynotonlyadvancesourunderstandingofsleepmechanismsbutalsoholdssignificantclinicalpotential,”saidGabriellaGobbi,principalinvestigatorofanewstudypublishedintheJournalofNeuroscience.Untilnow,thespecificreceptor(受體)touchingoffREMsleephadescapedscientists.ThenewstudyhasidentifiedthemelatoninMTlreceptorasanimportantregulatorofthissleepstage.UsinganoveldrugtargetingMTlreceptors,researcherssuccessfullyenhancedREMsleepdurationinexperimentalanimals,whilesimultaneouslyreducingneuronalactivity.“Currently,therearenodrugsspecificallytargetingREMsleep.Mosthypnotic(安眠)drugsonthemarket,whileextendingtotalsleepduration,tendtoadverselyaffectREMsleep,”saidDr.StefanoComai,co-seniorauthorofthestudyandProfessorattheUniversityofPaduaandAdjunctProfessoratMcGillUniversity.Furtherresearchintotheneurobiologyandpharmacology(藥理學(xué))ofREMsleepiscrucialfordevelopingtargetedtreatmentsthatcouldimprovethequalityoflifeforpatientsaffectedbythesediseases,accordingtotheresearchers.Asscientistscontinuetoexplorethecomplexitiesofsleepregulation,thehopeforeffectiveinterventionsinneurologicaldisordersgrowsincreasinglypromising.32.WhatpotentialimpactdoesthediscoveryoftheMTIreceptorhaveonpatientswithneurologicalconditions?A.Itonlyimprovesphysicalrecoveryprocessesduringthesleeptreatment.B.Itmayresultinthedevelopmentofasleep-monitoringdeviceandproduction.C.ItislikelytohelpcomprehendRapidEyeMovementsleepandneurologicalconditions.D.Itcouldleadtonewtreatmentsforsleepdisordersandneuropsychiatricconditions.33.WhyisREMsleepconsideredveryimportantforhumans?A.Ithelpsregulatebodytemperatureandimprovesthequalityoflifeforhumans.B.Itrepairscognitivefunctionandreducesmanyneuropsychiatricdiseases.C.ItaffectsakindofneuronwhichwouldsynthesizetheLocusCoeruleus.D.Itisvitalfordreaming,memoryconsolidation,andemotionalregulation.34.DuringREMsleep,whathappenstotheneuronsintheLocusCoeruleusthatproducenoradrenaline?A.Theystopworkingandbecomeverycalm.B.Theybecomehighlyactiveandreleasemelatonin.C.Theyincreaseneurotransmittersformemoryconsolidation.D.Theystimulateemotionalresponsesthroughmelatonin.35.WhatisthecurrentstatusofdrugtreatmentstargetingREMsleep?A.REMsleepdrugshavebeenbanned. B.NodrugsspecificallytargetREMsleep.C.Therearemanyeffectivedrugsavailable. D.AllhypnoticdrugsenhanceREMsleep.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿(mǎn)分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Generally,peopledon’twanttomove.Itisn’teasyforanyonetopackup,leaveeverythingtheyarefamiliarwithandtrytofitintoanewenvironment.____36____What'smore,thereasonsbehindamovecansometimesbeupsetting,whichcanaddtothestress.Duringthebusytimeofplanning,preparingandpackingforamove,yourparentsmaybetoobusytorealizehowthechangeisaffectingyou.____37____Sobeopenwithyourparentsabouthowit'saffectingyou.Also,youcantalktoyourbrotherorsisteroraschool-teacher,whoiswillingtoknowhowyoufeelandhelpyou.____38____Butyoucanmakethemoveeasier.Beforeyoubeginpacking,youcanstarttogettoknowyournewhome.TheInternetmaycontainlotsofgoodinformationaboutyournewcommunity.Listyourinterestsandhobbies,andthenfindtheplaceswherethoseactivitiestakeplace.Ifyoucangetacitymap,findoutwhereyou’llbeliving,whereyournewschoolisandthelocationofplacesyouliketovisit.____39____Themoreyouparticipate,themoreit’llfeellikeyourownexperience.____40____Themomentyouknowyou’re-moving,startpreparingbysortingoutclothes,givingawayitemsthatyouaren’tgoingtotakeandlabelingyourboxessoyoucaneasilyknowwherethingsarewhenyougettoyournewhome.A.It’seasytoexpecteverythingtobeperfect.B.Sometimestheanxietyofmovingcan’tbeavoided.C.Thusexpertsconsidermovingtobeoneofthemajorstressesinlife.D.Besides,youcanlookintowhatmakesyournewcityortownunique.E.Sometimesyourfamilymayhavetomovetoattendasickfamilymember.F.Soyoucanhelpbymakingalistofthingsthatneeddoingbeforethemove.G.Theymaynotevenrealizeyou’reunhappyifyoudon’tdiscussitwiththem.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。YangHuazhen,67,anational-levelinheritorofTibetanweavingandcross-stitchembroidery,vividlyrecallsherfirstembroidery____41____.At8,herfathertookhertovisitafriendwhosedaughterownedadollboughtinChengdu.Fascinated,Yang____42____somefabrichermotherhadsetasidefornewclothes,secretlycreatingherowndoll.Whenhermotherdiscoveredthis,shewas____43____,leavingYangwithoutnewclothesforChineseNewYear.Yet,gazingatthedoll’s____44____smileandmismatchedeyes,Yangfeltpurejoy.Inhervillage,girlswere____45____tomasterweavingandembroiderybyage10.Yang’sinterestsoonshowedhergreatgift.Her____46____madeherthego-topersonforbridespreparingdowries(嫁妝).Later,she____47____multiplecareers:photographer,teacher,journalist.Butembroideryremainedherpassion.The2008Wenchuanearthquakewasa____48____point.Determinedtohelp,Yanggathered18elderlywomen(halfTibetan,halfQiang)tostartabusinessinChengdu.They____49____hardships:livinginatinyapartment,sellingstreetstallswithno______50______.Shenearlywantedtogiveup.Miraculously,thegovernmentoffereda______51______workspace.Abusinessmanthendonated600,000yuan,butYang’steamgratefullyrefused,requesting______52______instead.Thisstrategyledtotheirdesigningbeddingforhishotel,whichbecamea______53______.By2014,internationalbrandssoughtYang’s______54______.CollaboratingwithaJapanesecosmeticscompany,herteamearned200,000yuanthroughcopyrightrights—arevolutionarymoment.Today,herfusionofTibetan-Qiangartcontinuesto______55______globalpartnerships.41.A.piece B.pattern C.method D.coat42.A.purchased B.borrowed C.seized D.changed43.A.puzzled B.thrilled C.amused D.angry44.A.delicate B.twisted C.charming D.false45.A.forbidden B.expected C.invited D.forced46.A.talent B.interest C.love D.determination47.A.abandoned B.explored C.established D.advanced48.A.starting B.breaking C.turning D.fading49.A.celebrated B.ignored C.endured D.described50.A.profit B.fame C.approval D.progress51.A.smoke-free B.risk-free C.tax-free D.rent-free52.A.orders B.investment C.supplies D.understanding53.A.failure B.hit C.joke D.chance54.A.choices B.actions C.designs D.performances55.A.shock B.appreciate C.challenge D.inspire第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OnMonday,China’s“artificialsun”,theExperimentalAdvancedSuperconductingTokamak(EAST),____56____(achieve)anastonishingresult.Itkeptasteady-statehigh-confinementplasmaoperationforaslongas1,066____57____(second),breakingtheprevious403-secondworldrecorditsetin2023.Thisamazingachievementis____58____hugestepforwardinthesearchforfusionpowergeneration.The“artificialsun”isdesigned____59____(imitate)solar-likenuclearfusion,providinghumanitywithanendlessandcleanenergysource,____60____isveryimportantforfuturespaceexploration.Aftermorethan70yearsofglobalresearch,afusiondevicemustreachextremelyhightemperatures,operate____61____(stable)foralongtime,andbecompletelycontrollabletogenerateelectricity.____62____itstartedoperatingin2006,EASTbasbeenanopenplatformforscientistsallovertheworld.Ithasmadeagreatmany____63____(improve)toitssystems.Forexample,ithasdoubledthepoweroutputoftheheatingsystemwhilekeepingitstable.ChinajoinedtheITERprogramin2006,withASIPP____64____(take)aleadingrole.EAST’sbreakthroughsinthehigh-confinementmodehavebeenveryhelpfulforthedevelopmentofglobalfusionreactors.Currently,new-generationfusionresearchfacilitiesare____65____(build)inHefeinow,whichisexpectedtospeedupthepracticaluseoffusionenergy.第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分40分)第一節(jié)(滿(mǎn)分15分)66.假定你是李華,你在某英文論壇上看到了一位名叫Eric的留言。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)發(fā)帖內(nèi)容給他回復(fù)。Myparentswon’tlistenwhenItellthemthings.Iguessit’sbecausetheyareadultsandcan’tunderstandme.Doyouhaveanysuggestions?寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn):(1)表示理解;(2)你的建議。注意:(1)詞數(shù)80左右;(2)開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);(3)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearEric,Youwrotethatyourparentswon’tlistenwhenyoutellthemthings.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿(mǎn)分25分)67.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。BythetimeCharlieBrownwasinthesixthgrade,hewasthesmallestandtheyoungestboyinhisclass.Beingagoodstudentdidn’tlastforever.Later,schoolwasallbutimpossibleforCharlie.Hefailedeverysubjectintheeighthgrade.BythetimeCharliewasinjuniorhigh,hebegantohavetrouble.Heflunkedphysicsinhighschool,gettingagradeofzero.Bythetenthgrade,Schulzsaidthathehad“failedeverythinginsight.”CharliealsofailedinLatin,algebra,andEnglish.Hedidn’tdomuchbetterinsports.Althoughhedidmanagetomaketheschool’sgolfteam,hepromptlylosttheonlyimportantmatchoftheseason.Therewasaconsolationmatchbuthelostthattoo.Throughouthisyouth,Charliewasawkward,socially.Hewasnotactuallydislikedbytheotherstudentsandnoonecaredthatmuch.Hewasastonishedifaclassmateeversaidhellotohimoutsideofschoolhours.Thereisnowaytotellhowhemighthavedoneatdating.Charlieneveraskedagirloutinhighschool.Hewastooafraidofbeingturneddown.Charliewasaloser.He,hisclassmates...everyoneknewit.Sohewentwithit.Charliehadmadeuphismindearlyinlifethatifthingsweremeanttoworkouttheywould.Otherwise,hewouldcontenthimselfwithwhatappearedtobehisinevitablemediocrity.However,onethingwasimportanttoCharlie.Thatisdrawing.Hewasproudofhisartwork.Inkindergarten,afterseeingoneofhisdrawings,theteachersaid,“Someday,Charlie,you’regoingtobeanartist.”O(jiān)fcourse,nooneelseappreciatedit.Inhissenioryearofhighschool,hehandedinsomecartoonstotheeditorsoftheyearbook.Thecartoonswereturneddown.Despitethis,Charliewassoconvincedofhisabilitythathedecidedtobecomeaprofessionalartist.注意:(1)續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;(2)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Aftercompletinghighschool,hewrotealettertoWaltDisneyStudios.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________SoCharliedecidedtowritehisownautobiography(自傳)incartoons.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.【答案】C【原文】W:Hangon.We’recomingdowntorescueyou.M:Thestormhasmadethewavestoobigformetostayabovewater.Iwon’tsurvivemuchlonger.W:Takethislifejacket.Emergencyaidisonitsway.2.【答案】B【原文】W:Jimmy,waituntilthelightturnsgreentostartwalking.M:Sorrymum,there’snotrafficsoIfiguredthatwecouldgo.W:Aslongasthelightisred,itdoesn’tmatterifthestreetisclear.3.【答案】A【原文】W:I’llcheckmycalendar,butwiththeholidaycomingup,I’mprettytightontime.M:Iunderstandthisismybusytimeoftheyearatwork,too.Let’spostponethatdinnerafternewyear.W:Allright,I’llkeepyouupdated.4.【答案】C【原文】M:Yournewtablelooksexpensive.Howmanymonthswagesdidthatcostyou?W:Atleastthree,butI’vewantedatableforoverayearnowanditcomeswithafive-yearguarantee.5.【答案】B【原文】W:Wehavetoprotectthisareaorelsewe’lllosethiswholeforest.M:Butallthedriedleaveswillmakethisfireunstoppable.W:Thencallinmorefiretrucks,morepeoplefromthedepartmentandalargerwatersupply.【答案】6.C7.B【原文】M:Iwasthinkingofmakingapieforsundaewhenyourparentsarecomingover.W:Thatsoundsgreat.M:Isthereanythingtheycannoteat?W:Mymomcan’thavenuts.Shehastocarryaspecialpillincaseshehasabadreaction.M:Myuncledoesthesame.Notaproblem.Dotheybotheatmeat?W:Yes,butmydaddoesn’teatredmeatanymore.Thedoctorsaiditwasn’tgoodforhisheart.M:Soeitherachickendishorfish.W:Let’sgowiththechicken.Idon'tlikethesmelloffish.【答案】8.B9.A10.C【原文】W:ThePortugueseexplorerFerdinandMagellanwasthefirstpersontoleadagrouptosailaroundtheworld.M:Excuseme,MissYellen.W:Tim,canyourquestionwait?M:Itjusttakesamoment.Abunchofusfindthistopicinteresting.Canyoutellusmore?W:Sure,ifallofyouintheclassagree.MagellanwaschosentoleadajourneyfortheSpanishgovernmentin1519.HeledthecrewtoopenanewtradingrouteforSpain.Theyreturnedhomewithoneremainingship,anewfoundknowledgeofhowtosailaroundtheglobe.M:SoMagellansurvived.W:Actually,no.Hisgroupfoughtandtookoversomeislandsduringtheirjourney.Hewaskilledinabattlein1521.Hismenarrivedhomewithouthimayearlater.【答案】11.B12.C13.C【原文】W:Henry,lookatwhatcameinthemailtoday.M:Ohmy,envelopesfromYale,Stanford

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