2025屆江西省景德鎮(zhèn)高三下學期第三次質檢試題英語試題

景德鎮(zhèn)市2025屆高三第三次質檢試題英語注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考生號等填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatwillMaggiedothisFridaynight?A.Gotothecinema.B.Visithergrandmother.C.Workonhernovel.2Whydoesthemanlookveryhappy?AHisbirthdayiscoming.B.Hegotaniceblanket.C.Hejusthadaniece.3.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.OnAugust14th.B.OnAugust15th.C.OnAugust16th.4.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.ThepotentialroleofAIineducation.B.Theimportanceofhumanteachers.C.Theacademicstressoffuturegenerations.5.WhowrotethesongBrightMoon?A.Charles.B.Gloria.C.Sophia.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Husbandandwife.C.Salesmanandcustomer.7.Whatkindofbeddoesthewomanwant?A.Awoodenkingsizebedwithamodernlook.B.Awoodenkingsizebedwithatraditionallook.C.Ametalkingsizebedwithamodernlook.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whatdothespeakerstalkaboutatfirst?A.Thetypesofcars.B.Thebrandsofcars.C.Thepricesofcars.9.Whatadvicedoesthemangivethewomanaboutchoosingausedcar?A.Buyinganelectriccarwithacleanservicehistory.B.Givingthecaracarefulandthoroughcheck.C.Gettingaprofessionaltotestdrivethecar.10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’ssuggestions?A.Disappointing.B.Justso-so.C.Satisfactory.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whoisprobablythewoman?A.Duke’sco-worker.B.Duke’steacher.C.Duke’sschoolmate.12.Wherearethespeakers?A.InAustralia.B.InFrance.C.InCanada.13.WhatisDuke’splanforthisSunday?A.Participatinginaschoolevent.B.Goingtoafamilyparty.C.Meetinghisfriend.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.WhatdidSrokaandhisgroupmembersdolastmonth?A.Theytriedtomakeasimplerobot.B.Theycreatedasolarpowersystem.C.Theydesignedanenergy-savinglightbulb.15.WhatdidSrokafindunexpectedlyenjoyableduringthecamp?A.Programming.B.Robotics.C.Environmentalscience.16.WhichpartofthecampimpressedSrokamost?A.Touringasciencemuseum.B.Makinglike-mindedfriends.C.Exploringanenvironmentalresearchlab.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.HowmuchtrashdoestheMotaguaRivercarryintotheoceaneachyear?A.20millionpounds.B.40millionpounds.C.60millionpounds.18.WhatmadeSchulzeandhisfriendfound4Ocean?A.TheseverelypollutedriversintheUS.B.TheenvironmentalcrisisinGuatemala.C.ThecriticalplasticprobleminIndonesia.19.Whatmeasurehas4OceantakentoaddressthetrashprobleminGuatemala?A.Installingafloatingbarrier.B.Hiringprofessionalcleaners.C.Organizingbeachclean-ups.20.WhatdoweknowabouttheAlliancefortheMotaguaRiver?A.ItisalocalcompanyinGuatemala.B.Itwasformedbyorganizationsathomeandabroad.C.Ithascollectedmorethan47milliontonsoftrash.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AJustundertheradar(雷達)flymanysmallerParisianmuseumsthatmakespaceforthefantasticandtheunexpected.◆MuseumoftheHistoryofMedicineThecollectionsexhibitedherearemainlysurgicalinstrumentsandothermedicaltools,especiallythosefromthe16thtothe19thcentury.Amongthemostprizedartifactsarethescalpel(解剖刀)usedforKingLouisXIV’soperationin1686.Opentime:2:00p.m.-5:30p.m.,MondaytoSaturday(ClosedonThursday)Duration:1-2hoursCharge:€3.50(Discountprice:€2.50)◆MuseumofPerfumeThoughit’snotoftenconsideredasessentialassightorsound,scenthasaprofoundeffectonmemory,moodandexperience.TheMuseumofPerfumeisdedicatedtoexploringtheapproachandhistorybehindperfumemaking.Opentime:9:00a.m.-5:30p.m.Duration:<1hourCharge:free◆MuseumofFairgroundArtsTheMuseumofFairgroundArtsismorelikea19th-centurycarnivalthanamuseum.Almosteverythingdemandsinteraction.Objectscanbetouched,andthere’sapossibilityofplayingwitholdfairgroundattractionsorridingoldmerry-go-roundsoperatedbytheguide.Opentime:11:00a.m.-4:30p.m.Duration:1-2hoursCharge:€18.8—Adults€12.8—Childrenfrom4to11yearsoldFree—Childrenunder4◆CurieMuseumItwasonthesiteoftheCurieMuseumthatthefieldofradioactivity(放射現(xiàn)象)wasrevolutionized.Initsoriginallaboratory,MarieCuriespent20yearsatworkattheheightofhercareer.Today,thelab,preservedwithsomeofitsoriginalequipmentandarchives,anditsnearbygalleriestellthestoryoftheCuriefamily’simpactonscienceandthehistoryofradioactivityincancertreatment.Opentime:1:00p.m.-5:00p.m.,WednesdaytoSaturdayDuration:<1hourCharge:free1.Whencantouristsvisitthemuseumshowingthesurgicaltools?A.OnMondaymorning. B.OnWednesdayafternoon.C.OnThursdayafternoon. D.OnSundaymorning.2.Howmuchdoesitcostforacouplewithan8-year-oldboytovisittheMuseumofFairgroundArts?A.€31.6. B.€37.6. C.€49.4. D.€50.4.3.WhatwasMarieCurie’scontributiontoscienceasmentionedinthetext?A.Sheinventednewmedicalinstruments. B.Shedevelopedmethodsformakingperfumes.C.Sheinnovatedthefieldofradioactivity. D.Shecreatedinteractiveexhibitionsforchildren.BAtjust18yearsold,KhalifaAminufromKano,Nigeria,hasmadearemarkableinvention:sensoryglassesdesignedtoassistthevisuallyimpaired.Theglassesarefittedwithinfraredsensors(紅外傳感器)thatdetectobstaclesintheuser’spath,warningthemaboutpotentialdangerswithouttheneedfortraditionalwalkingsticksorguidedogs.Intheircurrentform,theglassesletoutabeepingsoundwhenanobjectisnearby,helpingusersmovepastitsafely.Aminu’sjourneyintotheworldofinventionbeganinchildhood.Overtheyears,hecreatedvariousinnovationstoaddressreal-worldproblemsinhiscommunity,includingaradiostationandanautomaticwatersprayerforfarmers.Asfortheinspirationforhislatestcreation,Aminuexplained,“Igrewupinanareawheretherearevisuallyimpairedpeople,andIunderstandwhatthey’regoingthrough.ThisiswhyIbeganlookingforatechnology-basedsolutionforthem.”Theseglasseshavereceivedpositivefeedbackfromtesting.Inarecenttrial,ablindmanwashighlyimpressedbytheireffectiveness.“Hesuggestedseveralimprovements,likeawirelessswitchandblacklensesforbetterusability,”Aminuexplained.“Thesesuggestionswillbeimplementedinfutureversions,butthechallengeremainsthelackofmaterialsandresourcesforfurtherdevelopment.”Fortunately,inJune,Aminu’sinventioncaughttheattentionofNigeria’sNationalCommissionforPersonswithDisabilities,suggestingabrightfutureforhiminfurtherinnovationandmassproduction.“MyultimatedreamistobuildaglobalenterprisethatcontinuestodevelopinnovativetechnologicalsolutionsnotonlyforNigeriabutfortheworld,”saidAminu.4.WhatinspiredKhalifaAminu’slatestinvention?A.Thesufferingofablindmanstimulatedhim.B.Hehasbeeninterestedininventionssincehewasachild.C.Hisfamilyencouragedhimtocreatenewthingstohelpothers.D.Heknowswellandcaresaboutthesituationofvisuallyimpairedpeople.5.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTmentionedasapreviousinventionbyKhalifaAminu?A.Aradiostation. B.Anautomaticwatersprayerforfarmers.C.Adeviceforgeneratingelectricityfromwaste. D.Sensoryglassesforthevisuallyimpaired.6Whatcanweinferfromthelastbutoneparagraph?A.Sensoryglasseshavebeenperfectbynow.B.Sensoryglasseshavebeenputintothemarket.C.Sensoryglassesneedsfurtherimprovementstoputintothemarket.D.Sensoryglassesgotthethefinancialsupportfromthestate.7.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.FashioninnovationsinNigeriaB.High-techGlasses:ALifelineforvisuallyimpairedpeopleC.KhalifaAminu’sjourneytobecomingafamousinventorD.ChallengesfacedbydisabledcommunitiesinAfricaCPeopleoftenvisitnationalparkstocatchaglimpseofwildlife.Buthowdoesourpresenceimpacttheanimalswehopetosee?Astudyhasfoundthateveninremote,rarelyvisitednationalparks,thepresenceofjustafewhumansimpactstheactivityofwildlifethatlivesthere.TheresearchteambaseditsstudyinGlacierBayNationalPark&Preserve,acoastalareainsoutheastAlaskathatisaccessibleonlybyboatorplane.Mostvisitorsarriveoncruiseships,buttheboatsdon’tdockonshore,andtheparkhasverylittlehumanfoottraffic.Withonlyabout40,000visitorseachyear,GlacierBayisanidealplacetoexplorethelowerlimitswherehumansstarttoaffectwildlifebehaviour.BycontrollingwhereandwhenpeoplecouldaccesscertainareasofGlacierBayandthenmeasuringwildliferesponsestothedifferinglevelsofhumanactivity,theresearchersdiscoveredthatwildlifedetectionsplummetedoncevisitorsappearedinanarea,showinganobviouslowtolerancewildlifehadforthepresenceofpeoplenearby.Oftheanimalspeciesstudied,wolvesweremostlikelytodisappearfromcameraswhenpeoplewerearound.Brownbearsweretheleastimpactedbyhumanpresence.Moose,however,weremostactiveduringthetimesofdayandatlocationswherepeoplewereseen.Theresearchersthinkthatmoosemightbeusinghumansasaprotectionfrompredators.“Iexpectthatsimilarresultscouldbefoundinothernationalparks.Iwouldn’tbesurprisedifmoreandmorepeopleseekoutlesspopularnationalparkstoexplore,whichwillhaveimportantimplicationsforparkmanagementandwildlife.,”saidleadauthorMiraSytsma.Theresearchershopethisstudycanhelpparkmanagersconsiderdifferentapproachestomakingparksaccessiblebothtohumansandanimals.Forexample,managerscouldconsiderconcentratingpathsandhumanuseincertainareastoreducetheirtotalfootprintorputrestrictionsonthetimeofyearordaysinwhichpeoplecanvisit.8.WhywasGlacierBaychosenforthestudy?A.Itiseasilyaccessiblebyboatandplane. B.Ithasalownumberoftourists.C.Itispopularforitsnaturalbeauty. D.Ithasawidevarietyofwildlife.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“plummeted”probablymean?A.Decreased. B.Increased. C.Returned. D.Occurred.10.Whichspeciesismostlikelytoenjoythecompanyofhumansaccordingtotheresearchfindings?A.Blackbears. B.Moose. C.Wolves. D.Brownbears.11.Whatdoesthisstudysuggestparkmanagersshoulddo?A.Limithumanaccesstocertainareasandtimes. B.Encouragewildlifetoadapttohumanpresence.C.Allowunrestrictedaccesstoallareasofthepark. D.Closetheparktoprotectwildlifefromhumans.DItseemswe’veofficiallyreachedpeaksmartphone,withagrowingnumberofAmericansliningupfortheirveryown“dumbphone(傻瓜機)”.Whetherit’snostalgia(懷舊)oranattempttosaveourmentalhealth,there’sanobviousreturninthelongingtoownaNokia.Andit’snotjustparentsforcingdumbphonesontheirchildren,either.AccordingtoFastCompany,dumbphonebrands’increaseindemandismostlydrivenbyyoungusers.WithGenZ’sloveofthenoughties(21世紀前十年)culture,partofthedumbphoneappealdependsonthethrowbacknoveltyoftheflipphone(翻蓋手機).Butdespitethisfashionablefeature,dumbphoneusershaveonemaingoal:toreducescreentime,andultimatelyrescuetheirhealth.Manywillknowitasa“digitaldetox(排毒)”.Foryoungergenerations,phoneusehasessentiallybecomeapart-timejobinregardtotimeandlabor.Accordingtoa2023reportbythenonprofitorganizationCommonSense,anaverageteenreceives237notificationsontheirphoneeachday,spendingaround4.5hoursonthescreen.It’snosecretthatscrolling(上下滑動)onourphonesisnotahealthypastime.Astudyfoundadirectcorrelationbetween“doomscrolling”andmentalandphysicalillhealth.Doomscrollingisthecontinuousconsumptionofsad,scaryornegativenewsonline.Meanwhile,a2020studyrevealedsmartphoneandsocialmediauseinincreasedmentalissuesinyoungpeople.“Smartphonescompeteforyourattentionandaredesignedtobeaddictive,soit’snotsurprisingthatpeoplearelookingforwaystheycanpreventorlimittheirsmartphoneuse,”thePresidentoftheAustralianPsychologicalSociety,DrCatrionaDavis-McCabe,says.Eventheindustryismeetingthedemand.NokiaparentcompanyHMDhasseensalesfordumbphonesdoubleintheUSfrom2022to2023,withthephonebrandreportedlygivingupitssmartphonemarketinfavorofdumbphones.Meanwhile,otherdedicatedbrandslikeLightPhoneandPunkthavealsoenteredthemobilemarket,purelysellingdumbphones.12.Whatisthemainreasonfortheincreasingdemandofdumbphonesamongyoungsters?A.Theirparents’force. B.Theirlovefornoughtiesculture.C.Thefashionofflipphones. D.Theirdesiretoreducescreentime.13.Whatdoes“doomscrolling”inparagraph4referto?A.Constantlyscrollingthroughsocialmediaposts.B.Constantlyusingthephonetosearchforhealth-relatedinformation.C.Continuouslyconsumingnegativenewsonline.D.Continuouslyspendingalongtimeonthephoneplayinggames.14.ThepassageisorganizedinthefollowingwaysEXCEPT________.A.presentingaphenomenon B.solvingaproblemC.analyzingthereasons D.listingresearchfindings15.Whatcanweinferfromthepassageaboutthemobilephoneindustry?A.Smartphonesalesareincreasingrapidly.B.Moreandmorecompaniesarefocusingondumbphones.C.Nokiahascompletelygivenupitssmartphonebusiness.D.Dumbphonebrandswillreplacesmartphonebrandsinthefuture.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Formanyperfectionists,thereisanunderlyingfearthattheyarenot“goodenough,”“won’tsucceed,”or“won’tbeloved”.Ifyou’restrugglingwithperfectionism,rememberthatitdoesn’tgoawayovernightandthatittakestimetolearnhowtoovercomeit._____16_____Honestlyevaluateyourexpectations.Takesometimetoevaluateyourexpectationshonestly.It’snotrealistictoexpectthatyouwillneverfailormakemistakesbecauseyouarehuman.Considerhowyoucancreatemorerealisticexpectationsforyourself._____17_____You’llalsobuildupyourself-trustandself-confidence,whichcanhelpyoucombatperfectionism.Acknowledgethecostsofperfectionism._____18_____Theselossesincludelossofqualitytimespentwithothers,lossofenjoyingthepresentmoment,andlossofconnectionwithoneself.Reflectingonwhatperfectionismhascostyouindifferentareasofyourlifecanhelpyourealizethatthecostsoutweighthebenefits.____19____Perfectionistsaresurprisedtofindmanyothersstrugglewithsimilarissuesoncetheystartopeningupaboutit.Youcanstartbyidentifyingonepersoninyourlifethatyoutrustandsharewiththemaboutsomeofyourstruggles.Anotheroptionisattendingasupportgroupwithotherswhoarealsostrugglingwithperfectionism.Practiceself-compassion.Oneofthemosthelpfulwaystocombatone’sinnercriticandaddressperfectionismistopracticeself-compassionregularly.Ifperfectionismwereaphysicalillness,doctorswouldmostcertainlyprescribeself-compassionasawaytotreatit.Perfectionistsareoftentheirownworstcritics._____20_____A.Reachoutforsupportfromothers.B.Perfectionismoftenleadstolosses.C.Engageinactivitiesthatbuildresilience.D.Hereareseveraltipstohelpyoustartlettinggoofperfectionism.E.Whenyoucreaterealisticexpectationsyouareabletomeetthem.F.Thisrealizationcanhelpboostyourmotivationtotackleperfectionism.G.Soifyouarecompassionatetowardsyourself,youcantackleperfectionismgradually.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Lastsummer,IvolunteeredatacommunitycenterinTorontowhereMs.Thompsonranweeklymentalhealthworkshops.Her____21____approachblendedpersonalstorytellingwithscientificresearch,creatingasafespaceforhealing.Oneparticipant,16-year-oldClara,hadsufferedfromsocial____22____foryears.“Ifeltlikeaprisonerinmyownmind,”sheadmitted.HerturningpointcamewhenMs.Thompsonaskedeveryonetodrawtheiremotions.Clara’ssketchofacagedbirdsparkeda____23____discussionaboutinvisiblestruggles.“Mentalhealthisn’taboutbeing‘fixed’,”Ms.Thompsonemphasized.“It’saboutlearningto____24____withimperfections.”Sheintroducedmindfulnesstechniques,comparinganxiousthoughtstopassingclouds.“Youdon’thaveto____25____everystorm,”she’dsay,“justbuildastrongerumbrella.”Researchsupportsthismetaphor.A2023JohnsHopkinsstudyfoundthatcommunitiesadopting____26____copingstrategiesreducedanxiety-relatedhospitalvisitsby34%.Claragraduallyimplementedtheselessons,replacingself-criticismwith____27____emotionalsupport.Herprogresswasn’tsmooth—somedaysshe’d____28____intooldhabits—butthegroup’sconsistentsupportbecameheranchor.Theprogram’ssuccessliesinits____29____structure.Morningsessionsfocusedonskill-building;afternoonsallowed____30____reflectionthroughjournalingorart.Ms.Thompsoncleverlyusedgardeningastherapy—nurturingplantshelpedparticipants____31____patience.“Youcan’trusharosebud,”she’dsmile.Culturalbarriersinitiallycauseddisagreement.Forexample,Mr.Davies____32____the“soft”methodsuntilhisdaughterpersuadedhimtotry.Hiseventualparticipationdemonstratedmentalhealth’suniversal____33____.Bysummer’send,Clarapresentedanewdrawing:thebirdrestedonanopencage.“It’sstillthere,”shesaid,“butnowIknowthe____34____isn’tlocked.”Ms.Thompson’sfinaladvicestayedwithme:“Mentalwellnessisn’tadestination.It’sthe____35____wemaintainthroughlife’sseasons.”21.A.formal B.unclear C.passive D.unique22.A.circle B.media C.anxiety D.inequality23.A.heated B.random C.silent D.formal24.A.argue B.coexist C.fight D.replace25.A.control B.predict C.admire D.consider26.A.adaptive B.instant C.risky D.ancient27.A.harsh B.curious C.gentle D.false28.A.look B.fall C.pour D.turn29.A.cubic B.broken C.double D.virtual30.A.dated B.guided C.delayed D.shocked31.A.lose B.reject C.demand D.cultivate32.A.praised B.resisted C.copied D.ignored33.A.limits B.costs C.relevance D.mystery34.A.door B.window C.chain D.secret35.A.reward B.principle C.award D.compass第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。TheUNESCOinscribedSpringFestivalontheRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity.Thedecision____36____(make)duringthe19thsessionoftheIntergovernmentalCommitteefortheSafeguardingoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritage,takingplaceinParaguayfromDec2to7.Thecommitteerecognizedthefestivalforitswiderangeofcultural____37____(element).UNESCOhighlightedthattheSpringFestivalrepresentstherichculturalheritageofChinaandcontributestothediversityofglobalcultures.Thecommitteealsoemphasizedthatthefestivalreflectstheharmonybetweenhumansandnatureand____38____(contribute)tosustainabledevelopmentinareassuchasfoodsecurityandeducation.Italsoplaysakeyrole____39____raisingenvironmentalawareness.China’sviceministerofCultureandTourismRaoQuan,____40____ledtheChinesedelegationattheUNESCOsession,expressedgratitudeforthe____41____(recognize).HestressedthattheSpringFestivalisChina’smostimportanttraditionalholiday,____42____(symbolize)theChinesepeople’shopesforabetterlife,strongtiestofamilyandcountry,andthevaluesofharmonybetweenhumansandnature.Raofurtherexplainedthatthefestival,____43____(pass)downthroughgenerations,hascarriedsignificanceinpromotingfamilyandsocialharmony,driving____44____(economy)developmentandfosteringglobalculturalexchange.Headdedthat_____45_____inclusionoftheSpringFestivalontheUNESCOlistwillhelppromoteuniversalvaluesofpeaceandharmony.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.假設你是李華，一名高三學生。學校將為畢業(yè)生舉辦“時光膠囊”活動，邀請每位同學給“一年后的自己”寫一封信，畢業(yè)后由學校保管并在上大學后寄出。請以李華的名義寫這封信。內容可包括：1.對當前高三生活的感受；2.對未來生活的期望。注意：1.寫作詞數應為80左右；2.請在答題紙的相應位置作答。Dearfutureme,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Lihua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)47.閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。ThoughIwasnine,MamaletmeridethebusalonebecauseIwasresponsible.Oneday,aspecialthinghappened.Aboygotonthebusatthestopbythecitypark.Hewasolderthanme,ateenagermaybe.Handsstuffedinhisjeanjacketpocketsbuthedidn’tbringmoneyouttopayhisfare.HespoketothedriversolowthatIcouldn’thearclearly.Butriders