歷年中考英語2016年江蘇蘇州英語試卷+答案+解析

2016年蘇州市初中畢業(yè)暨升學(xué)考試英語(含答案全解全析)(滿分:100分;考試時間:100分鐘)第一部分單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)請認真閱讀下面各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。1.EdwardandWilliamarebrothers.Thereisuncommonsimilaritybetweentwoboys.

A.an;不填 B.an;the C.a;不填 D.a;the2.—Here’saboxofchocolateonourdesk.Formeorforyourmom?—It’s,Dad.HappyFather’sDay!

A.hers B.her C.yours D.you3.—WhatdoesJustinBieber’ssongNeverSayNeverimpressyoumost?—Ittellsusthatwedoalmostanythingifwenevergiveup.

A.can B.haveto C.should D.need4.Agoodstudentconnectswhathereadswhatheseesaroundhim.

A.for B.with C.in D.on5.—Oh,dear!Apowercut!—Sorry,Ididn’tknowyouthewashingmachine.

A.areusing B.used C.use D.wereusing6.TomakeyourDIYworkperfect,you’dbetternotstartyougetallthetoolsready.

A.when B.while C.before D.after7.Ifthecustomerringsupformeagain,pleasethecalltothesalesdepartment.

A.runthrough B.lookthroughC.gothrough D.putthrough8.—paleyoulook!Areyoufeelingallright?

—I’mnotfeelingwell.I’vegottoothache.A.Howa B.How C.Whata D.What9.SteveJobswasfullof—alwayscomingupwithnewideaswhichledtogreatchangesinsociety.

A.instruction B.invitation C.introduction D.invention10.Ourteacheroftenadvisesusthehabitofmakingnoteswhilereading.

A.todevelop B.develop C.todeveloping D.developing11.—Playingvideogamesisawasteoftime.—Ican’tagreemore.Therearemeaningfulthingstodo.

A.themost B.theleast C.more D.less12.There’snoticketleftforLangLang’spianoconcert.youyoursistercangotoit.

A.Both;and B.Notonly;butalsoC.Either;or D.Neither;nor13.—HoboandEddiethecinematowatchthefilmZootopia.

—Oh,that’swhyIcan’tfindthemnow.A.havegoneto B.havebeento C.hasgoneto D.hasbeento14.—Daniel,couldyoutellme?

—Certainly,inBrazil.A.whenthe2016OlympicswillbeheldB.whenwillthe2016OlympicsbeheldC.wherethe2016OlympicswillbeheldD.wherewillthe2016Olympicsbeheld15.—I’dliketochooseyellowasthecolourofourbedroom.—.Thecolourbringsmeawarmandcomfortablefeeling.

A.Noway B.SoundsgreatC.Inyourdreams D.Ican’tdecide第二部分完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。TheearliestmapswereprobablydrawnintheMiddleEast.Someofthesemapshave16andtheyshowusthepeopleatthattimethoughttheearthflat(平的).Astimewentby,thepicturesbecamemoredetailedandmapsweremore17made.Lateron,ancientGreeks(希臘人)usedtheir18ofmathandsciencetomakemaps.GreekmapstellustheGreeksknewtheworldwas19.

Fromsimplepictures,map-makinghasturnedintoascience.Mapsaremade20surveying(勘測)land.Inthe1900s,peoplearoundtheworldstartedtoshareinformationtomake21maps.Withthehelpofthephotographstakenfromtheskyandspace,mapsarenowmoreexactlymadethanever.22theworldisalwayschanging,wewillalwaysneednewmaps.

Therearemanytypesofmaps,butalmostalluse23andpicturestodescribewhataplaceislikewhenthemapismade.Amapusuallytellswhatthepictures24.Somemapsmayshowthewholeworld.Aroadmapwillhelpyouknowthe25fromoneplacetoanother.Othermapsmayusepicturestoshowthetemperatureandpopulationindifferentplaces.

16.A.disappeared B.survived C.gone D.left17.A.slowly B.simply C.correctly D.carelessly18.A.knowledge B.courage C.energy D.challenge19.A.long B.small C.square D.round20.A.into B.by C.of D.from21.A.cleaner B.lighter C.better D.older22.A.Though B.So C.Unless D.Since23.A.sounds B.models C.words D.stories24.A.standfor B.gofor C.askfor D.waitfor25.A.weather B.distance C.feature D.culture第三部分閱讀理解(共12小題;每小題2分,滿分24分)請認真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。ACoffeeOurdad’sjustboughtacoffeemachine.Themostunusualthingyou’veeverseen.Itgrinds(碾碎)thebeansanditheatsthemilk.Thecoffeecomesoutassmoothassilk.Hemakescappuccinowithchocolateontop.Thecoffeehemakesisasgoodastheshop.Hecanmakeshortblackaswellaslong.Dadlikeshiscoffeehotandstrong.Mumsaysthatcoffee’snotgoodforme.IfIwantsomethinghottohaveMiloortea.Butinsummertimewhentheweatherishot,Dadmakesicedcoffee—Ilikethatalot!26.WheneverDadmakesacupofcoffee,he.

A.goestothecoffeeshopsB.playswiththemachineC.grindsbeanswiththemachineD.buysanewcoffeemachine27.WhichwordbestdescribeshowDadfeelswhenhemakesacupofcoffee?A.Satisfied. B.Tired. C.Excited. D.Touched.B28.Thematerialaboveis.

A.abookreport B.abooklistC.abookreview D.abookcover29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedintheDetectiveCharlie’sseries?A.TheCaseofaMurderintheNeighbourhoodB.TheSecretoftheFloatingHouseontheRiverC.TheMysteryattheMillinNorthVillageD.TheTruthofPrinceRichard’sKidnap30.Whatcanwelearnfromthematerial?A.ThewriterofthebookisLennyPinkaton.B.Charliedidn’tfindanycluestilltheendofthestory.C.ThebookwaspublishedbyMarvellousNewsPress.D.Charlie’sseriesarepopularwithyoungreaders.CDuringmyfirsttwoweeksattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley,Iexperiencedsomeunexpected,funny,andsometimesembarrassing(令人尷尬的)situations.Allowmetosharesomewithyou.Butfirst,letmegiveadvicetootherforeignstudentswhoplantostudyintheUnitedStates.Checktheweatherbeforecoming!IwasverysurethatCaliforniawassunnyallyeararoundsoIleftallmyjacketsandsweatersinParis.Itwasahugemistake!ItrainedalmosteverydayduringthefirstweekinBerkeley.IhavetosaythatIquicklyforgottheseunluckyevents.LifeinBerkeleyisverypleasantandeverythingissoeasycomparedtoParis.Forexample,inonly24hoursIboughtamobilephoneandmadethelease(租約)agreementforaflat.What’smore,almostalltheshopsareopenonSunday,whichisverypracticalforme.Thefirstthingthatsurprisedmeisthatstudentsmaycomelatetoclass.Theyfreelyenterandleavetheclassroommanytimesduringclass.InFrance,studentsrespecttheteacher’slesson,sotheyareneverlateandtheyleavetheclassroomonlyattheendoftheclass.ThelocalpeopleinCaliforniaareingeneralverynice,openandactive.However,Iamnottotallyusedtotheirhabitsyet.Indeed,Iwasusedtoshakingmyfriends’handseverydayinFrance.DuringmyseconddayatBerkeley,IshookthehandofoneofmyclassmateswhomIhadmetthedaybeforeandhetoldme“Ithinkwealreadymet!”AnotherfunnystoryhappenedduringthefirstpartyIattended:AgirlthatImetbeforecametohugme.IthoughtshewantedtokissmelikeweusuallydoinFrancetosayhello.SoIkissedherandsheseemedalittlebitembarrassed.Iliveagreatexperienceatpresent,andIwouldjustencourageanystudenttobecomeamemberinaprogramatUC,Berkeley.31.Accordingtothewriter’sadvice,beforestudentsstudyinAmerica,theyshould.

A.makealeaseagreementforaflatB.leavetheirwarmclothesathomeC.payattentiontothelocalweatherD.prepareaphoneasearlyaspossible32.Whenthewriter’sclassmatesaid“Ithinkwealreadymet!”,hemeant.

A.heandthewriterhadknowneachotherinFranceB.Americansneedn’tshakehandswhentheymetagainC.hewasnotusedtoshakinghandswithothersD.thewriterhadforgottenabouttheirlastmeeting33.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.HisexperienceatUC,Berkeley. B.Therelationshipbetweenclassmates.C.Hisadviceonstudyingabroad. D.Thedifferenceinattendingaclass.DYourbodyisspecial—notwopeopleintheworldarealike.Althoughyouaredifferentfromeveryoneelse,youhaveexactlythesamebodypartsasthepeoplearoundyou,doingdifferentjobsthatkeepallofusalive.Whatisinsidemyhead?Yourheadhousesthemostvaluablepartofyourbody—yourbrain.Asyouarereading,youreyessendpicturestoyourbrainwhichmakesmeaningfromwhatyousee.Yourbrainhelpsyoutorememberandthink,andmakessureyourbodyisdoingwhatitshould.Whatismyskin(皮膚)for?Yourskincoversyourbody.Inmostpartsofyourbody,theskinisjustasthickashalfacentimetre.Ifyouhaveyourskincut,itwillhaveaquickcureandstopvirusesfromgettingintoyourbody.Yourskinalsohelpsyoufeeltheheatandcoldnessoftheenvironmentaroundyou.Hairgrowsfrominsidetheskin.Whenyoufeelhot,extraheatcomesoutthroughyourskin.Asaresult,yourbodytemperaturedrops.HowdoImove?Muscles(肌肉)arefoundinmostpartsofyourbody.Theyworkwithyourbonestohelpyoumove—wheneveryoucryorsmile,eatorspeak,walkordance,etc.WhydoIbreathe?Yourbodyneedstotakeinoxygenfromtheairandgiveouttheunwantedcarbondioxideinthebody.Whenyoubreathe,aircomesthroughyournoseandmouthintoyourlungs(肺)whereoxygenflowstodifferentpartsofyourbody.Whatmakesmesneeze?Whendustorastrongsmellgetsintoyournose,yousneeze.Thisisthewayyourbodycleansupthedustinyournose.Yourlungspushouttheairandtrytoclearyournose.Whatdoesmyheartdo?Yourheartisaveryspecialmuscle.Itisslightlybiggerthanyourfist(拳頭)andgrowsbiggerasyoudo.Ifyouplaceyourhandonyourheart,youwillfeelyourheartbeatingwhichforcesbloodtomovearoundyourbody.34.Theunderlinedword“houses”inthepassageprobablymeans.

A.stores B.locks C.creates D.builds35.Ifyouhavenoskincoveringyourbody,whatwouldhappen?A.Extraheatcanonlystayinsideourbody.B.Virusescan’tgetintoourbodyeasily.C.Wecan’tfeelthechangesintemperature.D.Ourbodycanbeguardedbyourhair.36.Whatisthetruefactaboutyourbody?A.Ourheartisthesamesizefrombirth.B.Wetakeincarbondioxidetostayalive.C.Ourmusclesstopworkingwhenwenod.D.Sneezingisawaytoclearournose.37.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.WhatYourBodyNeeds B.HowYourBodyWorksC.WhyYourBodyGrows D.WhenYourBodyMoves第四部分詞匯檢測(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋或通過上下文,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫一詞。38.Althoughyouareyoung,youcan(仍然)maketheworldmorebeautifulinyourownway.

39.Ourgovernmenthasmadelawsto(限制)airandwaterpollution.

40.Theartistalways(表達)hisworldviewinhisworks.

41.NowitisthetimeforallJazz(迷)voicestobeheard.

42.Asthesayinggoes,“Godhelpsthosewhohelp(他們自己).”

43.EarlythismorningIwasbusy(挖)inthegardentoplanttrees.

44.ToniMorrisonisconsideredasoneofthebestwritersofthe(第二十)century.

45.—DoIlookniceinthisfurcoat,Millie?—Mom,pleasedon’tbuyit.Weshouldhaveonwildanimals.

46.—WhatdidyoudotocelebrateHalloweenlastyear?—IupasSupermanandplayed“trickortreat”.

47.—HowmuchdidyouspendonyourtriptoSouthKorea?—Theofitwas3,500yuaninall.

第五部分句子翻譯(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)將下列句子譯成英語。48.為什么不參加校足球隊的選拔呢?

49.他夠認真,對所有事三思而后行。

50.每天大量的申請信被及時處理。

51.你能猜猜我叔叔買這個機器人多久了?

52.大自然如此重要以至于我們都在合理保護它。

第六部分閱讀表達(共3小題;53題1分,54題2分,55題3分,滿分6分)閱讀下面的短文并用英語回答問題。“Jamila,Ijustfoundonedollarsittingonthecoffeetable,”saidMrs.Johnson.“Isthatyourmoney?”Jamilalookedupfromthebookshewasreading.“Oops,it’smine.IemptiedmyjacketpocketsbeforeIleftforbasketballpracticeyesterday.Iwasrunninglate,soIdidn’thavetimetotakeituptomyroom.”Jamilaplaceditquicklyinthebackofherbookandwentbacktoreading.“Jamila,youjustputthatmoneyintothebackofyourbook.I’mquitesurethatyou’renotgoingtobeabletofinditwhenyouneedit,”hermothersaid.“Yousee,someofyourmoneyisinthepencilcaseonyourdesk.Someisintheglovehangingbehindthedoor.Ithinkyoumightalsohaveafewdollarsinyourbag.Youaresuchacarelessgirl.”“Mom,I’mtoobusytotakecareofmymoney.”Mrs.Johnsonsmiled,“Itlookslikeit’stimeforyoutogetyourownbankaccount(賬戶).”“Myownbankaccount?Isitnecessary?Kidsknowlittleaboutit,”Jamilareplied.Thenextday,Mrs.JohnsontookJamilatoabankandopenedanaccountforher.Thebankingmanagerexplainedhowthemoneyintheaccountwouldincrease.“Thelongerthemoneystaysintheaccount,themoreitwillearn(獲利),”headded.Jamilawassurprisedtolearnthatshecouldearnmoneyjustbykeepinghermoneyinabankaccount.“IwishIhaddonethisalongtimeago.”53.WheredidMrs.JohnsonfindJamila’sonedollar?

54.WhywasJamilathoughtacarelessgirl?

55.Doyouwanttohaveyourownbankaccount?Whyorwhynot?

第七部分書面表達(共1題;滿分20分)上海迪斯尼樂園于今年6月16日正式開放,許多孩子打算前往游玩。假如你是一名樂園的志愿者,請你根據(jù)下列表格中的要點提示,用英語向孩子們介紹樂園并提醒他們文明游園。上海東部,地鐵可達由6個主題公園組成參加活動,欣賞表演購買禮物,觀看煙火文明游園不扔垃圾,保持整潔考生自擬(至少2點)注意:1.詞數(shù)90左右。短文的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù);2.短文須包括所有要點,不要逐詞解釋,可適當發(fā)揮,使短文連貫、通順;3.短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。參考詞匯:themen.主題;fireworkn.煙火Goodmorning,children!AsavolunteerfromShanghaiDisneyland,I’dliketosaysomethingabouttheparkandtellyouhowtobehavewellinit.

Theparkisworthyourvisit.Ihopeyouwillhavefun.答案全解全析第一部分單項填空1.B句意:Edward和William是兄弟。這兩個男孩間有著罕見的相似之處。本題考查冠詞的用法。第一空表示泛指且uncommon以元音音素開頭,其前應(yīng)用不定冠詞an,排除C、D兩項;第二空特指Edward和William兩兄弟,應(yīng)用定冠詞the,排除A項。故選B項。2.C句意:——我們桌上有一盒巧克力,是給我的還是給你媽媽的?——是給你的,爸爸。父親節(jié)快樂!本題考查代詞的用法。hers她的,名詞性物主代詞;her她,她的,賓格或形容詞性物主代詞;yours你的,名詞性物主代詞;you你,賓格或主格。根據(jù)答句中的HappyFather’sDay可知,巧克力是為爸爸準備的禮物。故選C項。3.A句意:——JustinBieber的歌曲《永不言敗》給你印象最深的是什么?——它告訴我們只要我們永不放棄,就可以做幾乎任何事。本題考查情態(tài)動詞。can能夠;haveto不得不;should應(yīng)該;need需要。根據(jù)句意選A項。4.B句意:好學(xué)生會把他所讀到的和他周圍所看到的聯(lián)系在一起。本題考查介詞的用法。for為了;with和;in在……里面;on在……上面。connectsth.to/withsth.,把……和……聯(lián)系起來,固定短語。故選B項。5.D句意:——哦,天啊!停電了!——對不起,我不知道你在用洗衣機。本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。應(yīng)用過去進行時表示過去某個時間點正在發(fā)生的事。故選D項。6.C句意:為了使你的DIY作品完美點,你最好在你準備好所有工具前不要開始做。本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。四個備選項都能引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。when當……時;while當……時(從句中需用延續(xù)性動詞);before在……前;after在……之后。根據(jù)句意選C項。7.D句意:如果顧客再打電話給我,請把電話轉(zhuǎn)到銷售部門。本題考查動詞短語辨析。runthrough貫穿;lookthrough瀏覽;gothrough穿過;putthrough接通電話。根據(jù)句意選D項。評析動詞和動詞短語辨析是中考試題中必考點之一。命題者往往設(shè)置一個真實的語境來考查某個動詞或動詞短語;本題的四個短語都和through搭配,動詞各不相同,意義也就不同。在解答此類試題時,考生要認真閱讀題干,弄清命題者的真實意圖,比較選項之間的細微區(qū)別,從而做出正確判斷。8.B句意:——你看起來臉色多么蒼白啊!你感覺還好嗎?——我感覺不太舒服。我牙疼。本題考查感嘆句。感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)為:What(+a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語!或How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!pale為形容詞,應(yīng)用how來引導(dǎo)感嘆句。故選B項。9.D句意:SteveJobs充滿著創(chuàng)意,他總能想出新主意,引起社會的重大改變。本題考查名詞詞義辨析。instruction說明,指示;invitation邀請;introduction引進,介紹;invention發(fā)明,創(chuàng)意。根據(jù)SteveJobs總能想出新主意可知,他充滿創(chuàng)意。故選D項。10.A句意:我們老師經(jīng)常勸告我們要養(yǎng)成讀書時記筆記的習(xí)慣。本題考查非謂語動詞。advisesb.todosth.勸告某人做某事,固定結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A項。11.C句意:——玩電子游戲是浪費時間?！彝耆?。有更加有意義的事情要做呢。本題考查形容詞比較級的用法。此處把玩電子游戲和做有意義的事這兩件事進行比較,應(yīng)用比較級,排除A、B兩項;根據(jù)Ican’tagreemore.可知,說話人認可玩電子游戲是浪費時間。故選C項。12.D句意:郎朗的鋼琴演奏會沒有票了。你和你姐姐都不能去了。本題考查并列連詞。both...and...既……又……;notonly...butalso...不僅……而且……;either...or...或者……或者;neither...nor...既不……也不……。根據(jù)前句沒有門票可知,兩人都去不了,故選D項。13.A句意:——Hobo和Eddie去電影院看電影《瘋狂動物城》了?！?那就是我現(xiàn)在找不到他們的原因。本題考查have/hasgoneto和have/hasbeento的區(qū)別。have/hasgoneto去了(某地),人還沒有回來;have/hasbeento去過某地,人已回來。根據(jù)句意選A項。14.C句意:——Daniel,你能告訴我2016年奧運會在哪里舉辦嗎?——當然可以,在巴西。本題考查賓語從句。根據(jù)答句中inBrazil可知,問句中應(yīng)詢問地點,排除A、B兩項;賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序,排除D項。故選C項。評析賓語從句是中考試題中的?？键c。命題者常把重點放在考查賓語從句中的語序、時態(tài)一致和連接詞等問題上。如本題既考查了語序又考查了連接詞。這類題目一般難度都不大,考生細心一點都能得分。15.B句意:——我想給我們的臥室選黃色?！犉饋聿诲e。黃色帶給我一種溫暖、舒適的感覺。本題考查情景交際。noway沒門,不可能;soundsgreat聽起來不錯;inyourdreams你做夢吧;Ican’tdecide我決定不了。根據(jù)空格后的句子可知,第二人贊同第一人的觀點。故選B項。第二部分完形填空[語篇解讀]這是一篇說明文。文章告訴我們最早的地圖可能繪制于中東地區(qū),當時的人們認為地球是平的。后來古希臘人開始運用數(shù)學(xué)和科學(xué)知識來繪制地圖,以此告訴人們地球是圓的?，F(xiàn)如今地圖種類很多,也越來越精準,通過地圖人們可以獲知很多方面的信息。16.B最早期的地圖只有留存下來才能告訴我們當時的人們認為地球是平的。disappear消失;survive幸存,繼續(xù)存在;go消失,走了;leave離開?？崭窈蟮膖hey指早期幸存下來的地圖。故選B項。17.C隨著時間流逝,地圖也就繪制得更精準。slowly慢慢地;simply簡直,簡單地;correctly正確地;carelessly粗心地。故選C項。18.A后來,古希臘人用他們的數(shù)學(xué)和科學(xué)知識來繪制地圖。knowledge知識;courage勇氣;energy能量;challenge挑戰(zhàn)。故選A項。19.D一開始人們認為地球是平的,古希臘人利用知識繪制地圖,告訴我們地球是圓的。故選D項。20.B地圖是通過勘測土地繪制成的。bemadeinto...被制成……;bemadeof...由……制成(看得出原材料);bemadefrom由……制成(看不出原材料);bydoingsth.表示通過某種手段,符合句意。故選B項。21.C在20世紀,世界各地的人們開始共享信息從而制作出更好的地圖。cleaner更干凈的;lighter更輕的,更亮的;older更老的;better更好的,符合題意。故選C項。22.D由于世界一直在改變,我們也將一直需要新地圖。though盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;so所以,表示結(jié)果;unless除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;since由于,因為,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。根據(jù)句意選D項。23.C現(xiàn)在地圖的種類很多,但是幾乎所有地圖在制作時都是用文字和圖片來描繪一個地方的樣子的。根據(jù)describe可知,地圖用文字和圖片來呈現(xiàn)。故選C項。24.A一張地圖通常能告訴我們這些圖片代表什么。standfor代表;gofor去找,努力獲取;askfor請求,要求;waitfor等待。根據(jù)句意選A項。25.B道路地圖會幫助你知道從一個地方到另一個地方之間的距離。weather天氣;feature特性;culture文化;distance距離,符合題意。故選B項。[長難句]Therearemanytypesofmaps,butalmostallusewordsandpicturestodescribewhataplaceislikewhenthemapismade.現(xiàn)在地圖的種類很多,但是幾乎所有地圖在制作時都是用文字和圖片來描繪一個地方的樣子的。本句為并列復(fù)合句。but連接表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的兩個并列分句,其中whataplaceislike作describe的賓語;when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。評析本篇完形填空篇幅不長,難度適中。命題者注重對實詞(動詞、名詞、形容詞、副詞等)的考查,同時也兼顧考查連詞和介詞等。在解答完形填空時,考生須仔細閱讀短文,把握上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系,認真辨析各選項之間的區(qū)別,從而做出正確選擇。第三部分閱讀理解A[語篇解讀]本文為一篇詩歌。詩歌贊揚了爸爸用買的咖啡機做出來的咖啡濃郁醇香,深受家人的喜愛。26.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一節(jié)第三行Itgrindsthebeansanditheatsthemilk.可知,爸爸制作咖啡時是用咖啡機碾碎咖啡豆的。故選C項。27.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一節(jié)最后一行Thecoffeecomesoutassmoothassilk.及第二節(jié)第二行Thecoffeehemakesisasgoodastheshop.可推斷,爸爸做出來的咖啡如絲綢般潤滑,香氣濃郁,和店家做出來的一樣好,所以他很滿意。故A項。評析這是一篇詩歌。近年來,詩歌經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在中考試題中。篇幅不長,生詞不多,可讀性較強。但由于詩歌的語言比較精煉,且表述的方式有別于其他的文章,考生可能理解不了詩歌的意思或作者所要表達的情感,這樣解答有關(guān)題目就會有一定的困難。比如27題,考生要從詩歌中找到并真正理解這兩句的意義才能選出正確答案。因此,考生在平時學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)多讀英文詩歌或經(jīng)典作品,提高文學(xué)素養(yǎng),擴大知識面,增加詞匯量,提升邏輯思維能力和理解能力。B[語篇解讀]所給材料是一本圖書的封面。通過封面讀者可以了解這本書及其他圖書的一些信息。28.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)左欄最后一行MARVELLOUSTALESPUBLISHING及條形碼可知,這是出版社的信息,再結(jié)合文字信息及圖片信息可知,這篇材料是一本書的封面。故選D項。29.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片上方的文字及MoreADVENTURESOFDETECTIVECHARLIE下面方框里的內(nèi)容可知,A、C、D三項中提及的書都是DetectiveCharlie系列叢書。TheSecretoftheFloatingHouseontheRiver沒有被提及。故選B項。30.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片上方書名下的JamiePinkaton可知,作者不是LennyPinkaton,排除A項;根據(jù)第三句Closelycheckingthescenethenextday,DetectiveCharliefoundsomedirtyfootprintsatthebackofthehouse...可知,DetectiveCharlie案發(fā)第二天就在現(xiàn)場發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些線索,排除B項;根據(jù)左欄最后一行MARVELLOUSTALESPUBLISHING可排除C項;根據(jù)左欄中的Over50,000youngreadershaveenjoyedTheAdventuresofDetectiveCharlie.可知,Charlie系列叢書很受年輕人歡迎。故選D項。C[語篇解讀]本文是記敘文。文章分享了來自法國的作者在美國加州大學(xué)伯克利分校就讀的有趣經(jīng)歷,并鼓勵學(xué)生成為加州大學(xué)的一員。31.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句Checktheweatherbeforecoming!可知,想去美國留學(xué)的學(xué)生在去之前要關(guān)注當?shù)氐奶鞖狻９蔬xC項。32.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的Indeed,Iwasusedtoshaking...“Ithinkwealreadymet!”可知,作者在法國習(xí)慣每天和朋友握手,而美國人只在第一次見面時握手。故選B項。33.A主旨大意題。文章首、尾段呼應(yīng),揭示了主題。文章主要講述作者剛到加州大學(xué)的有趣經(jīng)歷。故選A項。[長難句]DuringmyseconddayatBerkeley,IshookthehandofoneofmyclassmateswhomIhadmetthedaybeforeandhetoldme“Ithinkwealreadymet!”我在伯克利的第二天,我和一個在前一天見過面的同學(xué)握手,他對我說:“我想我們已經(jīng)見過面了!”本句是復(fù)合句。whom引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行詞oneofmyclassmates,并在從句中作賓語。D[語篇解讀]這是一篇說明文。作者向我們介紹了人體各器官是如何工作,從而使得我們活在這個世界上的。34.A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)該單詞所在句子Yourheadhousesthemostvaluablepartofyourbody—yourbrain.可知,大腦儲存在人的頭里。此處house作動詞,意為“儲存”。故選A項。35.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)Whatismyskinfor?標題下第四句Yourskinalsohelpsyoufeeltheheatandcoldnessoftheenvironmentaroundyou.可知,沒有皮膚,人就不能感知冷熱。A、B、D三項無法推斷出來。故選C項。36.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Whatdoesmyheartdo?標題下第二句Itisslightlybiggerthanyourfistandgrowsbiggerasyoudo.可知,你的心臟隨著你一起長大,排除A項;根據(jù)WhydoIbreathe?標題下第一句Yourbodyneedstotakeinoxygenfromtheairandgiveouttheunwantedcarbondioxideinthebody.可知,人體吸入氧氣,呼出二氧化碳,排除B項;根據(jù)HowdoImove?標題下第二句Theyworkwithyourbonestohelpyoumove...可知,我們的肌肉時刻在幫助我們運動,排除C項;根據(jù)Whatmakesmesneeze?標題下第二、三句Thisisthewayyourbodycleansupthedustinyournose...andtrytoclearyournose.可知,打噴嚏幫助我們清除鼻腔里的灰塵。故選D項。37.B主旨大意題?？v覽全文,尤其是第一段內(nèi)容可知,作者向我們介紹了人體六種器官是如何工作的。故選B項。[長難句]Ifyouplaceyourhandonyourheart,youwillfeelyourheartbeatingwhichforcesbloodtomovearoundyourbody.如果你把你的手放在心上,你會感受到心臟的跳動,這迫使血液在全身流動。這是一個復(fù)合句。主句為youwillfeelyourheartbeating,if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;whichforcesbloodtomovearoundyourbody是定語從句,修飾yourheartbeating。第四部分詞匯檢測38.still考查單詞拼寫。39.limit考查單詞拼寫。to為不定式符號,其后用動詞原形。40.expresses主語theartist為第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。41.fans’根據(jù)空格后的voices可知,前面用復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格形式,應(yīng)在復(fù)數(shù)名詞后加’。42.themselves考查反身代詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。注意詞尾變化。43.digging考查bebusydoingsth.。注意dig變成現(xiàn)在分詞時的詞尾變化。44.twentieth考查單詞拼寫。注意詞尾變化。45.pity考查固定短語。havepityonsb.同情某人。46.dressed考查固定短語。dressupas裝扮成……。問句用一般過去時,回答也用相應(yīng)的時態(tài)。47.cost上句問去韓國旅游的費用,故填cost。第五部分句子翻譯48.Whynottryoutfortheschoolfootballteam?考查建議的表達whyno