高中英語 高三 d01高考沖刺：詞匯專題-詞義辨析、詞語搭配及習語使用 學案

高考講座之重點詞匯的考察---詞匯考察重點： 詞義辨析 動詞詞組 固定搭配詞義辨析：clothes,cloth,clothingsound,voice,noisecause,reasonanumberof,thenumberofforamoment,forthemoment6.inchargeof,inthechargeof7.outofquestion,outofthequestion8.almost,nearly9.answer,reply10.betiredof,betiredwith/from1.There’sa_____inourofficethatwhenit’ssomebody’sbirthday,theybringinacakeforusalltoshare. A.traditionB.balanceC.concernD.relationship2.Inthatschool,Englishiscompulsoryforallstudents,butFrenchandRussianare______. A.specialB.regionalC.optionalD.original3.Mary,I_____Johnofhispromisetohelpyou. A.toldB.remindedC.warnedD.advised4.Asthestory______,thetruthaboutthestrangefigureisslowlydiscovered. A.begins B.happensC.ends D.develops動詞詞組1.break~awayfrom脫離,~down（車）壞了,~in闖入,~out爆發(fā),~up分手2.bring:~about導致,~forward提出,~in賺入，~up提出3.call~at拜訪某地,~on拜訪某人，~for提倡~off取消，~up回想4.come~about發(fā)生,~across偶遇,~out出版，結(jié)果是，~upwith想出5.get~about消息傳開，~across弄明白，~over克服，~alongwith相處，進展，~downto開始做…，~through完成6.go~allout全力以赴,~infor喜愛,~off鬧鐘響~over審閱,復習,~through經(jīng)歷,~with相配7.look~into調(diào)查,~outfor注意,~through查閱~up查找8.take~accountof考慮,~advantageof利用,~theplaceof代替,~after相像,~off起飛9.put~…aside積蓄,把…放一邊，~away放棄~forward提出,~intopractice實施,~off推遲~on表演,~out撲滅10.turn~down拒絕,~off失去興趣,~out結(jié)果是,~tosb.求助,~up出現(xiàn)5.Mymotheropenedthedrawerto______theknivesandspoons. A.putawayB.putup C.putonD.puttogether6.Thousandsofpeople_______towatchyesterday’smatchagainstIreland. A.turnedon B.turnedin C.turnedaround D.turnedout7.Itriedphoningheroffice,butIcouldn't______. A.getalongB.geton C.gettoD.getthrough8.Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoon___thecaseofthetwomissingchildren.A.lookuponB.lookafterC.lookintoD.lookout9.Pleasetellmehowtheaccident_____.Iamstillinthedark. A.cameby B.cameupon C.cameto D.cameabout10.Wetriedtofindatableforseven,buttheywereall____.A.givenawayB.keptawayC.takenupD.usedup固定詞組：1.haveaccessto有權(quán)接觸，有權(quán)進入2.accountfor說明…原因；對…負責3.accuseof譴責4.approveof支持5.beawareof意識到6.onbehalfof為了…的利益，代表7.consistin存在于…中8.contributeto捐獻，促成9.devoteto把…專用于；致力于10.informof將…告知某人11.insiston堅持，強調(diào)12.belackingin缺乏，缺少13.longfor渴望，羨慕14.meetwith會見，遭遇15.atrandom任意的，隨意的16.regardlessof不管，不顧17.relyon依靠，信賴18.remindof使想起，提醒19.resultfrom由…引起/resultin結(jié)果是20.serveas充當，擔任11.Itwasfoolishofhimto___hisnotesduringthatimportanttest,andasaresult,hegotpunished. A.stickto

B.referto

C.keepto

D.pointto12.____achievement,lastweek’sministerialmeetingoftheWTOhereearnedalow,thoughnotfailing,grade.A.Intermsof

B.Incaseof

C.Asaresultof

D.Infaceof13.Mostofusknowweshouldcutdownonfat,butknowingsuchthingsisn’tmuchhelpwhenit_____shoppingandeating.

A.refersto

B.speaksof

C.focuseson

D.comesto14.Whatyousaidjustnow______meofthatAmericanprofessor.

A.mentioned

B.informed C.reminded

D.memorized15.Herson,towhomshewasso____,wentabroadtenyearsago.

A.loved

B.care