湖北省武漢某中學2024-2025年學年度下學期開學收心考試英語試卷（原卷版）

湖北省武漢中學20242025年學年度高一下學期開學收心考試

英語試題

考試時間：120分鐘

注意事項:

1.答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息。

2.請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上。

第I卷（選擇題）

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每

段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A.Inabookshop.B.Inaconcert.C.Inarestaurant.

2.Whomadethesweaterasagift?

A.Thewoman'sdaughter.B.Thewoman'shusband.C.Thewomanherself.

3.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Thebagistooexpensive.

B.Thewomandoesn'tneedanewbag.

C.Hecan'tlendthewomananymoney.

4.Howmuchwasapoundofgreenbeansfiveyearsago?

A.$0.50.B.$1.50.C.$2.50.

5.Howabouttheboy'sEnglishstudy?

A.Muchimproved.B.Aspoorasbefore.C.Poorerthanbefore.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳

選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的

作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

湖北省武漢中學20242025學年度高一下開學考試英語試卷第1頁，共3頁

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.WhydidMarylooksad?

A.Shelostherbike.B.Herbikebrokedown.C.Herfatherdidn'tbuyherabike.

7.WheredidMaryparkherbike?

A.Infrontofherhouse.B.Infrontoftheschool.C.Intheparkoftheschool.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.Whatisthewomanmostprobably?

A.Ateacher.B.Amanager.C.Apolicewoman.

9.Whatarethosestudentslike?

A.Shy.B.Active.C.Hardworking.

10.Whydoesthewomanhavetogo?

A.Becauseofthestudents.B.Becauseofherparents.C.Becauseoftheheadmaster.

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11.Howisthewomanfeelingnow?

A.Tiredbutexcited.B.Coolandexcited.C.Tiredandhot.

12.Whafstheweatherlikenow?

A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.

13.Howdoesthemanliketotravelaround?

A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bytaxi.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。

14.Whafsthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Asearchforanewapartment.

B.Thecostofrentnearuniversities.

C.Problemswithlivinginanapartment.

15.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Strangers.B.Schoolmates.C.Brotherandsister.

16.WhichofthefollowingmeetsAnn'srequirementfortheapartment?

湖北省武漢中學20242025學年度高一下開學考試英語試卷第1頁，共3頁

A.Nearthecampus.B.Welldecorated.C.Onebedroom.

17.WhatisRogergoingtodofirst?

A.Parkhiscar.B.Gotoclass.C.Visitanapartment.

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

18.WhafstheaimofthePefspetition?

A.Homemoreanimals.

B.Knowmoreanimals.

C.Knowtheimportanceoflovinganimals.

19.Whatarethestudentsadvisedtodo?

A.Payattentiontotheevent.B.Writeanoteabouttheevent.C.Jointhiseventandkeeptheirdiary.

20.Whatarethetalkmainlyabout?

A.Apetition.B.Homingdogs.C.Afunnystory.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Escapingthecityandgettingbacktonatureisagreatwaytorelaxandrecharge——thereisnothingquitelike

sleepinginatreehouse.Thesenewtreehousesrangefromcosytoluxurious.BesidesthewellknownBower

Treehouse,we'vefoundafewothersintheUK.

GwdyHw,Wales

IntheheartoftheWelshmountains,GwdyHwhassixtreehousesdesignedwiththesurroundingwoodlandin

mind,somuchsothattheymeltsmoothlyintothevalley'streeline.Eachcosytreehousefeaturesawoodburning

stove,adoublebed,andatoilet.Theonlythingmissingiselectricity,soyoucanavoidusingyourdigitaldevices

andexchangeelectriclightsfortwinklinglanternswhilereadingfortablyunderblankets.

NetherbyEstate,Cumbria

SetinthegroundsoftheNetherbyEstate,withviewsoftheScottishborder,thiscabinlikeoutpost（前口肖基地）

hasbeenbuiltamongancientoaktrees.Thatmakesitfeelalittlemorewellbuiltthanothertreehouses,butifsa

湖北省武漢中學20242025學年度高一下開學考試英語試卷第1頁，共3頁

cosynest,justthesame,andisfilledwithhomeforts.Kidswilllovethemezzaninelevel（夾層），accessedbya

ladder,whileadultswillenjoytheoutdoorhotbath.

TreetopsattheFox&HoundsCountryHotel,Devon

Ifyouonlysawtheinsideofthisluxuryspace,you'dhavetroublebelievingitwasactuallysupportedonstilts

（樁子）andbuiltaroundatree.There5safreestandingbathtub,forstarters,aswellasalivingroomwithasofa,a

kingsizebedroomandamazingwoodeninnerpartsthroughout.Aprivateterrace（露臺）overlooksthefishinglake,

providingatrueescapeintonature.

21.Ifyouwanttotakeabreakfromsocialmedia,whichtreehouseshouldyouconsider?

A.BowerTreehouse.

B.GwdyHw,Wales.

C.NetherbyEstate,Cumbria.

D.TreetopsattheFo;HoundsCountryHotel,Devon.

22.NetherbyEstate,Cumbriaisagreatplaceforyouto.

A.lieinbedcountingstarsB.cookfoodforyourfamily

C.havefunfishingwithyourfriendsD.enjoythesightofancientoaktrees

23.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Aresearchpaper.B.Atravelbrochure.C.Anovel.D.Afashionmagazine.

B

Thestoryofanllyearoldpianoprodigy（奇才）JudeKofie,warmedheartsonTwitterafteraplete

strangergiftedtheboya15,000piano.

“He'sbeyondspecial.He'sattheMozartlevel,9,pianotuner（調(diào)音師）BillMagnussonsaidofyoungKofie's

musicaltalent.Magnusson,usingthemoneyhereceivedfromhisfather,gifteda15,000pianotoKofieafterhe

sawthepianoprodigyonlocalnews.

KofiecheeredinexcitementasthepianowaswheeledintohisColoradohomeforthefirsttimeinavideothat

wassharedonCBSNewsSundayMorning.CBSNewsSundayMorninglatersummedupKofie?sstoryinatweet

thatwentviral（走紅）withover10,000likesElevenyearoldJudeKofie,ofAurora,Colorado,demonstrateda

remarkabletalentwhenhediscoveredanoldkeyboardand,withoutanylessons,beganplaying.

Twitterusersrespondedtotheemotionalstory,withonereportercallingJudeKofieandhisfamily“amazing

people59.MagnussondecidedtohelpKofieafterhesawtheboyplayingthepianoinalocalnewsstory.However,

MagnussonwasconcernedthatKofiewasnotabletoaffordthepianolessonsfromprofessionalteachersthathe

湖北省武漢中學20242025學年度高一下開學考試英語試卷第1頁，共3頁

neededtogrowasanexcellentpianoplayer."Whatresourcesareleftovertohelpthisspeciallittlesoul?"

Magnussonasked.MagnussonalsopromisedKofie'sfamilythathewouldtunethepianoonceamonthfortherest

ofhislife."We'refamilynow,“hesaid.

JudeKofie'sfather,IsaiahKofie,wasshockedatMagnusson'sgenerosity.66A11forfree!^^hesaid."Whodoes

that?”heasked,beingvisiblyemotional.HealsosaidthathewasextremelygratefulforMagnusson'skindness

tohisson.

24.WhatmadeTwitterusersfeelwarm?

A.Avoluntaryofferingtoaboy.B.Theselflesslovefromafather.

C.AmusicalpieceontheInternet.D.Thestoryofahardworkingpianist.

25.WhatdidthestoryaboutJudeKofiefromCBSNewsSundayMorningmainlystress?

A.Hisgiftforpiano.B.Hisneedforanewpiano.

C.Hishardpracticeofpiano.D.Hisrequestforapianoteacher.

26.WhatworriedBillMagnussonaboutJudeKofie?

A.Hisnotgettingsupportfromhisfamily.B.Hisgettingboredwithpianolater.

C.Hislackingformalpianotraining.D.Hisnotbeingsuccessfulinthefuture.

27.HowdidIsaiahKofiefeelaboutBillMagnusson'sact?

A.Pleasedbutanxious.B.Confusedbutcurious.

C.Touchedandthankful.D.Concernedanddoubtful.

C

Ifyouthinkshoppingonlineismoreecofriendlythandrivingtoastore,thinkagain.

Itmaysoundstrange,butthemoreecofriendlywaytoshopisgoingtoaphysicalstoreratherthanbymaking

purchasesonlinefrompaniesthatdon'thavephysicalstores,accordingtoanewreportinEnvironmental

ScienceTechnology,apeerreviewedscientificjournalpublishedbytheAmericanChemicalSociety.

Inthestudy,researchersestimatedthatshoppingatphysicalstoresforfrequentlyboughtitemssuchastoilet

paper,shampooandtoothpaste,oftenresultsinlessgreenhousegasemissions（排放）thanorderingtheproducts

fromapanythatonlysellsthroughtheInternet.

Themainreasonisbecauseofhowpeopleshoponline:Manybuyitemsonlinefrequently-buttheyonly

buyafewitemsperpurchase.4tWhentheyshopinastore,theyaggregatetheseitemsinasinglelargepurchase,

notedSadeghShahmohammadi,oneofsixresearcherswhoworkedontheyearandahalflongstudy.

“Frequentonlinepurchasesproducemorepackagingwaste,andonlineitemstendtoefromdifferent

湖北省武漢中學20242025學年度高一下開學考試英語試卷第1頁，共3頁

distribution(酉己送)centers.BothfactorsresultinhighergreenhousegasemissionspersaidShahmohammadi.

Theteammodeledtheirresearchonthemovementofgoodsfromthefactoryallthewaythroughtotheend

consumer.Theythenspecificallyfocusedonthepartoftheretailsupplychain(零售供應鏈)called“thelastmile^^

delivery:thedistancebetweenastoretoacustomer,orinthecaseofonlineshopping,thedistancebetweenthe

distributioncenterforthegoodstothecustomer.

Theanalysisshowedthattotalgreenhousegasfootprintsperitempurchasedwerehigherfromphysicalstores

thanthosefrombricksclicks(whenpeopleorderonlineandaphysicalstoredeliverstheitemstothem)

purchasesin63%oftheshoppingeventsbutlowerthanthoseofpureplayers(strictlyonlinesellers)in81%of

shoppingevents.

28.Whafstheauthor5spurposeinmentioningthenewreport?

A.Toremendastrangeshoppinghabit.B.Tointroducearespectedscientificjournal.

C.Toanalyzeonlineshopping.D.Toprovetheadvantageofofflineshopping.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"aggregate“inparagraph4mean?

A.bine.B.Produce.C.Divide.D.Check.

30.Whatcanwelearnabout"thelastmile^^delivery?

A.Itisdesignedbytheresearchteam.B.Itismanagedbythefactories.

C.Itcauseshighgreenhousegasemissions.D.Itinfluencesthetotalgreenhousegasfootprints.

31.Accordingtotheanalysis,whichisprobablythemostecofriendlywaytoshop?

A.Buyingatphysicalstores.B.Buyingfrombricksclicks.

C.Buyingfrompureplayers.D.Buyingafewitemspertime.

D

Intheolddays——say,the1980s-ifyouboughtapieceoftechnology,apaperbackuserguidecamewith

it.Itwasthemanufacturer^onebigchancetoexplainitsengineers5thinkingtoyou,tomunicatewhatthe

designersandmarketershadinmind.

Supplyingdocumentationseemed,atthetime,likeagoodideaallaround.Masterymadecustomershappy,

andhappycustomersmeantrepeatsales.Buttherewereotherforcesatplay.Printingandbindingtooktimeand

money-andcustomersdidn'tseemtobereadingusermanuals.

Overtime,therefore,physicalmanualsbegandisappearingfromourhardwareandsoftwareboxes.Maybeyou'

dgetaQuickStartleaflet,buttherestwasonline.

Online,youcansearchforcertainterms,findtopicsfasterandpostquestionsforotherpeople.Online

湖北省武漢中學20242025學年度高一下開學考試英語試卷第1頁，共3頁

munitiesandanswersitessprangup.MinitutorialsontheInternetbeganshowingyouhowtoperformatask.

Andifsallfree.

Meanwhilethekindoftechnologiesweusehaschanged.""Peopleincreasinglyspendtimeinappsandsocial

sitesthathaveafairlysimpleinterface(界面),"TimO'Reillytoldme.(He'sfounderofO?ReillyMedia,which

publishesmyownhowtobooks.)Youdon'tneedamanualtouseGoogle.

Thatwasthebeginningoftheendforphysicalmanuals.Inprinciple,thedeathofprofessionallyprepared

supportmaterialsshouldn'tbeanycauseforconcern.It'sjustanotherbigchangecausedbytheInternet,anotherin

thelistofcasualties,suchasprintedencyclopedias,newspaperclassifiedadsandmusicondiscs.

Inreality,though,noneofthetechindustry'steachingchannels,whetherphysicaloronline,isuniversaland

effective.Tothisday,it'sastonishinghowlittleweknowaboutourphones,putersandsoftware.AMicrosoft

productmanageroncetoldmethatmostfeaturerequeststhepanygetsforMicrosoftOfficeare,infact,already

featuresofMicrosoftOffice.

Hardwareandsoftwaremakersstilloperatewiththeirtraditionalbusinessmodel:Everyyearorsotheysellus

anewversion,whoseappealissupposedtobemorefeatures.Andso,astimegoesby,ourdevicesandapps

beemoreandmoreplex——butaccesstodocumentationremainslimitedandinplete.

Inthefantasyversionofourworld,designerswouldmakeourtechproductssimpleenough,theirimportant

featuresobviousenough,forthemassestofigureoutontheirown.Untilthen,therewillbeagrowinginformation

gapbetweenthefeatureswewantandtheengineeringworkthafsalreadybeendone.

32.Theword-casualties”(paragraph6)isclosestinmeaningto.

A.causesB.manualsC.industriesD.victims

33.WhydidtheauthormentionwhataMicrosoftproductmanageroncetoldhim?

A.Tocriticizethelackofaccessthatwehavetopletedocumentation.

B.Torevealthetraditionalbusinessmodelthatsoftwaremakersoperatewith.

C.Toemphasizethatitisapitythatphysicalmanualsarenolongeravailable.

D.Toillustratethatpeopleactuallyknowlittleaboutthetechproductstheyuse.

34.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Techpanics'teachingchannelsareshrinkingastimegoesby.

B.Thereislittlechancethattechproductswillsoonbesimpleenough.

C.Printedmanualsworkedbetterthanonlineversions.

D.Consumersofthe1980slovedtoreadusermanuals.

湖北省武漢中學20242025學年度高一下開學考試英語試卷第1頁，共3頁

35.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.WhatHappenedtoUserManuals?B.HowDidPhysicalManualsProsper?

C.HowSimpleWillOurTechProductsBe?D.WhatChangeHastheInternetBroughtAbout?

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Hashtags（標簽）andkeywordsforCitywalkarecurrentlytrendingacrossmultipleChinesesocialmedia

platformsasmoreandmorepeoplelooktosharetheirexperiencesandthoughtsonline.

36Someorganizersinvitefolkcultureresearchersandenthusiaststoactastourguides.XiaoYiyiisa

youngentrepreneurbasedinChangshaexploringnewpossibilitiesinthetourismsector.Recentlyshelaunchedsix

Citywalkroutesindifferentcitiesonhersocialmediaaccount,withtheaimofprovidingexperiencesforvisitorsto

“walkinopenairmuseums”.37XiaoYiyisaidhergroupusuallyconsistsofadozenorsopeopleandher

eventslastaroundhalfaday.Citywalknotonlyoffersawayforthemtointeractwithacity,butalsoprovidesthem

withanewsocialscene.Soparticipantswhosharethesameinterestsandideascaneasilymakefriends.

Someregions,suchasBeijingandShandong,haveincludedCitywalkintheirplanstopromotecultural

tourismandleisuretours.ShanghaihasrecentlyestablishedCitywalkroutesusingpublicbusroutes.38

Citywalkisanewphenomenonandthemarketisrelativelysmall.39ZhangZhi,atourguidefrom

Beijingsaidtouristsnowadaysarepayingmoreattentiontopersonalizedtravelservices.Manytourguidesalsotry

toexpandtheirinfluenceonline,sharingtheirexperiencestoattractpotentialcustomers.

Citywalkisofferingapositivechangetourbantravelers.40Meanwhile,Citywalkrepresentsan

opportunityfortourguidesandtravelserviceproviderstoofferamoretailored,professionalservicetomeetwith

everchangingmarketdemands.

A.However,industryinsiderssaythatitspotentialishuge.

B.Herroutesincludesomehistoricalarchitectureandtraditionalalleys.

C.Citywalkcanbeaspecialguidedtripforasmallgroupofpeopletoexplorenewareas.

D.Itallowsthemtobetterchoosetheexperiencesthatagreewiththeirinterestsandneeds.

E.Butitprovidesmoreopportunityfortourguidesandtravelpaniestobettertheirservice.

F.Thiswillhelpdaytrippersreachmoredistantdistrictsbypublictransportandcontinueonfoot.

G.ThespreadingCitywalktrendisencouragingmoreparticipantsandeventorganizerstogetinvolved.

湖北省武漢中學20242025學年度高一下開學考試英語試卷第1頁，共3頁

第n卷（非選擇題）

第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在

答題卡上將該項涂黑。

MyneighborGregfelloffaroofandwasparalyzed（癱瘓）fromthewaistdown.Ina（an）41ofseconds

hewentfrombeinganathleticyoungmantobeinghelpless.Ithoughtabout42him,butImyselfhadalmost

43ihavingbeendiagnosedwithalatestagebreastcancer.

Onasunnydaylaterthatfall,I44mycouragetopayGregavisit.Inacheeryvoice,Gregyelled,

“eonin.Enjoyingtheweather?^^Without45.1replied."It'sagreatdayforawalk.^^Nosoonerwerethe

wordsoutofmymouththanI46it.Buthejustsmiledandsaid,<4Oraroll.^^

Wesatdownhavingsomecoffeeandfinally,despitemy47,Iaskedhimhowhewasdoing.He

answered,4tFmnotgoingtolie.Atfirst,Ididfallintoastateofdistress,makingnotonlymyselfbuteveryone

aroundme____4S__Butyouneedto_42___don'tyou?ThelistofthingsIcanstilldoismuchlongerthan

thoseIcan't.Theonlythingdifferentismywayof50,isn'tit?Butmytruckhasalreadybeenequippedto

acmodatea517sothereisnoreasonIcan'tgobackto52lifk”

Greg5swordsstartedmedownthepathof_53__Nomorewastingprecioustimeandenergybeing_5A

abouthairlossorlookingpale.

Twentythreeyearslater,I'mstillinremission（緩解）,andGregisdoingwell.ThewayIseeit,apositive

55_allowsyoutotakecontrolofyourlifeinsteadoflettingyourlifehavepoweroveryou.

41.A.matterB.effortC.seriesD.choice

42.A.affectingB.calmingC.visitingD.amazing

43.A.sloweddownB.signedupC.grownupD.brokendown

44.A.inspiredB.gatheredC.testedD.attempted

45.A.thinkingB.stoppingC.sayingD.warning

46.A.improvedB.meantC.regrettedD.requested

47.A.confusionB.conditionC.impressionD.concentration

48.A.downheartedB.coldbloodedC.shortsightedD.narrowminded

49.A.ealongB.takeoverC.lookaheadD.standby

湖北省武漢中學20242025學年度高一下開學考試英語試卷第1頁，共3頁

50.A.speakingB.learningC.spendingD.moving

51.A.bedB.wheelchairC.bicycleD.passenger

52.A.simpleB.economicC.normalD.social

53.A.destructionB.acceptanceC.challengeD.success

54.A.upsetB.curiousC.particularD.content

55.A.effectB.imageC.conductD.attitude

第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

ShanhaiPass,56(recognize)asthe“FirstPassUnderHeaven”,isoneoftheimportantpartsofthe

GreatWallofChina.LocatedinHebeiProvince,itisaparticularlypopulardestinationfortouristsfromalloverthe

world.

Itis_51-theGreatWallmeetstheBohaiSea.This—SB-(strategy)locationmadeitanimportantplace

inancienttimes.Accordingtohistoricalrecords,thepass59(build)duringtheMingDynastyinthe14th

centurytoprotectChina.Today,itstandsasasymbolofChinesestrengthandhistory.

VisitorstoShanhaiPasscanexploreitswellpreservedwallsandgates.Themaingate,ZhendongGate,leaves

adeep60(impress)withthelargesize.Climbingthewalloffersbreathtaking_6J(view)ofthesea.

ThereisalsoamuseumnearbythatprovidesinformationaboutthehistoryoftheGreatWall.An_62-(amaze)

featureofShanhaiPassisthe"OldDragon9sHead”.ThisistheeasternmostpartoftheGreatWall,extendinginto

thesealikeadragondrinkingwater.Itis_63一uniquesightandmanyvisitorstakephotosthere.

__64___conclusion,ShanhaiPassisamustvisitattraction.ItoffersagoodlookatChina'shistoryand

wonderfulsights,一65一visitorswillneverforget.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

假設你是李華，你校新成立了國畫社團和民樂社團，你的新西蘭同學Richard對這兩個社團很感興趣，

但不知如何選擇，寫信向你求助，請你給他回信，內(nèi)容如下：

1.推薦某一社團；

2.告知申請方式。

湖北省武漢中學20242025學年度高一下開學考試英語試卷第1