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2025年中考英語三輪復(fù)習(xí)之選詞填空
選詞填空(共20小題)
1.(2025?研口區(qū)模擬)
missing/setup/popular/worries/showedup/discussed/allow
Shoppingwithyourdogcanbefun.Butwhatifthestoredoesn't(1)furryfriends?Adog
parkinglotmightcomeinhandy(派上用場)(Orcanwejustcallita"barkinglot"?)
InShanghai'sXuhuidistrict,dogparkinghasbeen(2)nearashoppingmall.Thisistoallow
petownerstoshopmorefreely.
Thedogparkingspacehasanapple-shapedstructure(結(jié)構(gòu))withthreebone-shapedhandles(把
手).Ownerscantietheirpetstothehandlesforamomentwhileshopping.
Thepetparkingareawasheatedly(3)online.SomepeoplepraisedShanghaiforitspet
-friendlyenvironment.Others,however,had(4).Theysaidthatdogsmightfightwitheach
other.There^alsotheriskofdogsgoing(5)Astorekeeperexplainedthatstaffintheshop
wouldhelplookafterpetsifneeded.
2.(2025?登封市一模)
picturesincebelieffindreturnexcitedeeptheyteenagerbecause
Inabeautifulcelebrationoffriendship,fourchildhoodfriendsgottogethertorecreate(再現(xiàn))avaluable
photofromtheirfirstholidaytogethermorethan50yearsago.
CarolAnsbro,MarionBamforth,SusanMorris,andMaryHelliwellhavebeenfriends(1)
primaryschool.They(2)totheseasidetownofTorquay,wheretheyhadavacationin1972.
nWealwayssaid,whenwewereyounger,thatonedaywewouldgobacktoTorquay,"Carolsaid."And(3)
wewerereaching70,wedecidedtofinallygo.ThenSusandecidedshe'dlovetorecreatethe(4)
thatwetookwhenwewere17."
Backthen,as(5),thegroupstayedinatent.Theyenjoyedtheexcitementofbeingon
theirownforthefirsttime.nIfeltreally(6)tobeagrown-up,"recalledSusan,nowa
grandmotheroffive.
Theyhaddifficulty(7)theplacewheretheytookthephoto,asthewhitebuildinghad
beenpulleddown.Luckily,ahelpfulhotelworkerguided(8)totheexactlocation,withthesame
bridgeinthebackground.
Thegroupdescribedrecreatingthephotographasa(9)movingexperience.nIttrulywasa
touchingmoment,“sharedMarion.HIstillcan't(10)itactuallyhappened."
nWewerenearlyintears,"addedMary,nowagrandmotheroffour.
3.(2025?碑林區(qū)校級二模)
onevillagepreferhappyopenculturelearncolortheytourist
HuangRongbingwasbornandgrewupinXunpu,avillageinFujianProvince.Inthepast,allthewomen(1)
todecorate(裝飾)theirlonghairwithflowers.The(2)andspecialheaddressisknownas
zanhua.ThereisanoldsayinginXunpu,"Putflowersinyourhairinthislifeandyou'llalsobeprettyinthe
afterlife."
In2016.Huangandhermother(3)asalon(美發(fā)廳)calledXunpuHuami.The(4)
couldhavetheirhairdoneinzanhuastyleandgettheirphotostaken.At(5),onlyabout20people
visitedthesalon.Butthingschangedin2023.Withmorethan100customerseveryday,Huangfinallyturnedthe
salonintoa(6)center.ltgavevisitorsthechancetoputontraditionalclothes.MostofHuang's
customersareyoungwomenandtheytravelfromdifferentpartsofthecountrytoexperiencethe(7)
specialculture.
Huangsaidwomendressed(8)upwithflowersnotonlyforbeauty,butalsoasasymbol
of(9).Sheishappythatmorepeopleare(10)thehistoryandculturebehind
zannuaheadwear.
4.(2025?清城區(qū)一模)
it,up,also,ruler,well,visit,large,high,across,through,connect,language
Egypt(埃及),anancientAfricancountrywitha5000-yearhistory,isbetweentheMediterraneanSeaandthe
RedSea.TheSuezCanal(蘇伊士運河)(1)thetwoseas,makingiteasyforshipstosail
betweenAsiaandEurope.
TheRedSeaisfamousfor(2)beautifulcoralreefs(珊瑚礁).Youcanenjoythecolorful
underwaterlife.
You'dbetter(3)thepyramidswhentravelingtothecapitalcityCairo.ThePyramidofKhufu
whichis146.7meters(4)isthelargestofallthepyramidsandonthelistoftheWondersofthe
AncientWorld.Thepyramidswerebuilttohousethe(5)ofancientEgyptandferry(擺渡)them
intotheafterlife(來世).
IfthereisonespecialthingyoushoulddoinEgypt,itistovisitthedesert.90%ofEgyptismade(6)
ofdesert.TheSaharaDesertistheworld's(7)desertanditcoversthewesternandsouthernareas
ofEgypt.
TheNileRiver,thelongestriverintheworld,runs(8)Egyptfromthesouthtothenorth,
providingthiscountrywithenoughwaterandrichland.95%ofEgyptianslivealongtheNileRiver.
Theofficial(9)ofEgyptisArabic,butmanypeoplealsospeakEnglish.Ifyouknow
French,itwillgoalongwayinEgyptas(10).
Inaword,Egyptisworthexploringandadmiring.
5.(2025?江西一模)
move,win,hard,lock,make,back,if,toy,math,free,one
Asacountrystronginmath,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfilledwithmathknowledge.Let'stakealookatthree
ofthem.
Theninelinkedringspuzzle(九連環(huán))isusually(1)upofnineringsconnectedtoahandle
(手柄).Playershavetoremove(移除)alltheringsfromthehandle(2)thegame.Thisisno
simplegame.Forexample,ifyouwanttoremovetheninthring,youhavetoremovethethird,fifth,andseventh
(3)first.Youwon'tbeabletodoit(4)youstartfromtheeighth.HuarongPassisa
Chineseblock-movingpuzzle.Tosucceedinthegame,playershaveto(5)theblockstoget"Cao
Cao"out.Thisisatestofone's(6)knowledge.lttakesatleast81stepstoset"CaoCao"
(7),accordingtotheChinesePuzzlewebsite.
TheLuban(8)wasfirstcreated2,000yearsago.ltissaidthatLuBanusedsixwooden
piecestomakea(9)thatlookedlikealockforhisson.Its(10)toseparate(分開)
thesixpieces.However,itisusuallyeasiertounlockaLubanlockthantoputit(11)together.Now,
thereareLubanlocksmadeupofnineormorepieces.
6.(2025?武漢模擬)
success,speed,lose,short,enjoy,racing,takingup
Go-kartingisverypopularinmanycountries.Childrenasyoungassevenoreightyearsoldcanstart
(1).
Sometimespeoplepracticeongo-kartsforfun.Othertimes,thereareraces.Therearethreekindsofgo-
kartraces.Oneofthemisthesprintrace(短距離速度競賽),whichisthe(2)race.Themost
importantthingtowinasprintraceis(3);thefasteryourgo-kartcansafelygo,themorelikely
youaretowin.
Go-kartingcanbealotoffun.Almostanybodycandoitbecauseyoudon'thavetobeverybigor
strong.Areyouinterestedin(4)thego-kart?Lotsofcitieshavego-kartingschools,
teachers,andlessons.Youmightfindyoureally(5)beinginthedriver'sseat!
7.(2025?陜西模擬)
communicatesuccessfulitlookthree
createtraditionbechallengename
Themascots(吉祥物),theemblem(會徽)andtheslogan(口號)ofthe9thAsianWinterGameswere
madepubliconJanuary11th,2O24.TheGameswillbeheldinFebruary,2025inHarbin,Heilongjiang
Province.Harbin(1)wonthechancetohostthe9thAsianWinterGamesonJuly8,
2023,markingthe(2)timethattheGameswilltakeplaceinChina.
Themascots-"Binbin"and"Nininare(3)byalearnfromTsinghuaUniversity.Theyare
basedontwocutelittleSiberiantigers(東W匕虎)borninSeptember2023attheSiberianTigerParkinHarbin.In
traditionalChineseculture,thetiger(4)asymbolofgoodluckandmanypositivecharacteristics,such
ashonesty,strengthandcourage.Their(5)mean"WelcometoHarbin'*.Binbinstandsfortheice
eventsnsheshowsofhiswintersportswearandshareshisjoyoficedancing,whileNinistandsforthesnow
events,wearing(6)Chineseclothes.
Theemblemexpressesthewishto(7)thegoalofhigher,fasterandstronger,andmake
newachievementtoAsianiceandsnowsports.Theemblem(8)likeaChinesecharacternJiun
whichshowsthegreatestrespectinChineseculture.ltalsolookslikeaspeedskaterwhoisskatingfast.(9)
purplecolorcomesfromthelilacflower(丁香花)-thecityflowerofHarbincity.
Thesloganofthe9thAsianWinterGames-"DreamofWinter,LoveamongAsia"-showstheideaof
connectingAsiancountrieswithiceandsnowandencouragingcultural(10)between
Asiancountries.
HARBIN2025
ASIANWINTERGAMES
8.(2025?碑林區(qū)校級一模)
beginmakeluckschoolworknationboystrongtheyimproveteach
AgroupofboysfromaprimaryschoolsoccerteaminAnshun,GuizhouProvince,aredoingdailytrainingon
theplayground.
Theteamwas(1)bytheirPEteacherMr.Zeng.AndtheirheadmasterMr.Xiongalso
supportedthemalot.Althoughthememberspractice2hourseveryday,playingsoccerdoesnotinfluencetheir
(2)orfarmwork.
Mostofthese.(3).parentsworkinbigcitiesfarfromthevillage.Inthepast,theywereafraid
ofshowing(4)inpublic,butnowthroughsoccer,theyhavebecomeoutgoing,activeand
brave.Andtheirskillsinsoccerhave(5)rapidlybyworkinghard.Inashorttime,theyhave
beatentheotherteamsfromnearbyschoolsinthecity.
Toopentheirminds,Mr.Xiongencouragedthemtojoinina(6)soccergame.Theydid
notplaywellinthe(7).However,withthephysicaladvantagestheycontrolledthegame.
(8)theywereshortofexperienceinsuchcompetitions,sotheyfinallylostthegame.
Later,afterMr.Zengmovedtoanotherschool,MissYutookhisplace.Theyoungteacherwhowasbornin
1985,volunteeredtoteachthere.Sheistheirsoccercoachandalso(9)themEnglish,mathand
othersubjects.Tohersurprise,thesevillageboysarenotlikewhatshethought.Shesaysthateverytimetheteam
travelstoanothercitytotakepartinasoccergame,thekidsarejustveryconfidentinthemselves.
Soccergivesthesekidsachancetoseethewonderfulthingsoftheoutside.world.Anditmakesthem(10)
believethattheywouldgooutofthemountainsoneday.Theywillachievetheirdreams.
9.(2025?河南一模)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇合適的詞并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。
每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。
honorhighachieveteamdifficultyresearchespecialsucceedprouddevelop
HuangXuhua:AHeroofNuclearSubmarines
HuangXuhua,anoutstandingChinesescientist,leftusonFebruary6th,2025.Knownasthe"Fatherof
China*sNuclearSubmarines'1(中國核潛艇之父),hedevotedhislifetothe(1)of
advancedtechnologyforhiscountry.Bornin1926,hejoinedasecret(2)in1958todesignChina's
firstnuclearsubmarine.Atthattime,thetaskseemedalmostimpossiblebecauseof(3)
likelimitedresourcesandforeigntechnologyblockades.
Formanyyears,Huangworkedtirelessly.Heandotherscientistsdidalotof(4),often
stayinguplatetosolveproblems.Theirhardworkfinally(5)in1970whenChina'sfirst
nuclearsubmarinewaslaunched(發(fā)射).Thisgreat(6)markedahistoricmomentfor
China*sdefensecapabilities.
Huang'sfamilyknewnothingabouthisworkfornearly30years.Althoughhemissedmanyfamilyevents,he
felt(7)toservehiscountry.In2020,hewas(8)withtheMedalofthe
Republic,China's(9)honorforhisextraordinarycontributions(杰出貢獻(xiàn)).
Now,aswerememberhim,weunderstandthathislifeisasourceofinspiration.Chinesepeople,(10)
theyoungergeneration,willinherithisspirit.Hisstoryteachesusthattruegreatnesscomesfromselfless
dedication(奉獻(xiàn)).
10.(2025?鹿城區(qū)校級一模)
beginearlycolourthousandofallages
Chessisaboardgameplayedbytwoplayers.Thepieces(棋子)havetwo(1),commonly
whiteandblack.Eachplayer(2)withsixteenpieces.ChessfirstappearedinIndiaandthen
spreadtoothercountriesinthe10thcentury.Chessusedtobeagameforrichpeopleas(3)
asthe15thcentury.Becauseoftwoimportantrulechanges,chessmadeitsgreatestprogressand.became
popularafter1475.Now,chessislovedbypeople(4).Everyyear,thereare(5)
ofpayerscompetinginvariouschesscompetitions.
11.(2025?溫江區(qū)模擬)
active;discover;downstairs;fair;me;novel;other;power;push;regret;thought;
treat
Ring!Ring!Ring!Iquicklygotoutofbed,turnedmyalarmclockoff,andquicklygotdressed.!ran(1)
andtookthreedeepbreaths.
"WhydoIneedtoread?","IneverchosetoreadEnglish.'*,"It'sso(2).Why?nThen,
somefootstepsbrokemy(3).Itwasmom."Areyouokay,darling?Youlookveryred.Doyou
feelalright?”shespokeinhersoftbutstrictvoice.
Mynervousnessandangermixedtogetherlikeplantstryingtogrowfasterthan(4)."No!I
neverwantedtolearnEnglish!"Ishouted,andeveryhaironmybodystoodupbecauseofthe(5)of
mywords.
Lookingatmymom'ssurprisedandsadface,Isoon(6).1knewthatIhadcrossedthe
line.Iranbacktomyroomandlocked(7)init.
Afteralongtime,Iopenedmydoor.Iwassurprised(8)momstandinginfrontof
me.Shesaidthatsheshouldneverhave(9)mesohard.
Iwasshocked.Thiswasthefirsttimethatmymomhadsaidsorrytome.Ifeltmymom'sloveandherhopes
forme.SoIdecidedtorundownstairsagainandpickupmyfirst(10).
12.(2025?太谷區(qū)一模)
about,you,praise,secret,bad,attention,five,what,reflect,treat,who,suggest
Heythere,kids!Today,wewilllearnsomeimportantrulesforcommunication.Goodcommunicationisthe(1)
ofmakingfriendsandkeepingthem.So,let*sgetstarted!
First,listenwithyourearsandyourheart.Whensomeoneistalkingtoyou,givefull(2)
tothem.Lookatthem,nodyourhead,andlistenwithyourearsandyourheart.ltshowsthatyoucareabout(3)
theyaresaying.
Second,thinkbeforeyouspeak.Justlikeyoulookbeforecrossingthestreet,youneedtothinktwice(4)
somethingbeforeyousayit.Askyourself,"Isitkind?Isithelpful?"Iftheanswerisyes,feelfreetoshare
it!Butifitsnot,keepitto(5).
Third,useyourwords,notyourfists(拳頭).Ifyouhaveaproblemwithsomeone,don*tsolveitwithyour
fists.Instead,useyourwordstoexplainhowyoufeel.Yourwordscanmakeaworldofdifference,whilegetting
physicalonlymakesthings(6).
Fourth,treatothersthewayyouwanttobe(7).Thisruleencouragesyoutoputyourself
insomeoneelse*sshoesandconsiderhowyouwouldliketobetreatedifyouwereintheirposition.Ifyoutreat
otherswithlove,kindness,andrespect,thechancesarethattheywilltreatyouthesameway.
(8),beafriend,notabully.Bulliesarenofun,andtheydon'thavemanyfriends.Instead,
beafriendtoothers.Standupforthose(9)needhelpandalwaysbetheretolendanear.Together,
wecanmaketheworldabetterplace.
Remembertoputthese(10)intopractice,andyou'llbeapeoplepersonsoon!
13.(2025?雁塔區(qū)校級一模)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整正確。(每個單詞限用一次,
每空限填一個單詞。)
herwalkhappyyeartakepracticeoneinterestold
encourage
LiuZhihuahasbecomeastarataskiresort(度彳發(fā)月生地)inUrumqi.Dressedinherbluesuitandwhitehelmet
(頭盔),Liujoinstheskiinggroupandskisverywell.Sheis89yearsoldandisthe(1)
skierattheresort.
ThoughLiuisagoodskiernow,she(2)upthesportwhenshewas72.Befbrethattime,
shejustlookedafterhergrandchildrenandwatchedTVathome.Later,shewas(3)byher
children,andLiutriedtoskiforthefirsttime.
“The(4)daywasn'teasy.Inthefollowingdays,Iwasableto(5)onthe
skis,"Liusaid.''AfterIwasn'tafraidtofall,Ibecame(6)init"Shetookpartinaskiing
competition.Butshedidn'tdoitforanaward.Finishingthecompetitionwithoutfallingoverwasenoughforher.
Liumetmanyproblemsduringthose(7)skiing.Shefellovermanytimeswhilegoing
downtheslopes(斜坡)becauseshewasnotsogoodatit,butshenevergaveup.Shebelievedthatskillscome
from(8).
ForLiu,skiingisalsoawaytokeep(9)youngandlively."Thesporthasbroughttwo
thingstome:healthand(10),"shesaid."Idon'tthinkithasmuchtodowithmyage.Old
oryoung,Ihavebeenbraveandhappy."
14.(2025?閔行區(qū)一模)Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeused
onlyonce(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次)(每題只有一個正確選項)
A.immediatelyB.jokeC.speechD.knockE.downstairs
Itwasmidnight,andIwaswatchingafilmaloneathome.Iheardaloud(1)atthedoor."That's
strange,"Ithought.nWhocoulditbe?nIwasabitworriedbecauseIwasaloneathome,soIquietlywalked
(2)andstoodbythefrontdoortolistenforanynoiseoutside.Ilookedthroughthewindowbut
couldn'tseeanyone,soIslowlyopenedthedoor一nobodywasthere.Istillfeltnervous,butIwentback
insidetofinishwatchingthefilm.Almost(3),Ihearditagainatthedoor.Ithoughtit.wasjust
someone's(4),soIopenedthedoorandwalkedoutontothestreettoseeifIcouldseethem.I
lookedupanddownthestreetandafteraminuteortworeturnedtomyhouse.
15.(2025?松江區(qū)一模)
A.momentsB.movementsC.naturalD.scientificE.view
Thestudyalsofoundthatthegoalkeeperswerebetteratbeingabletotellwheredifferentpiecesofinformation
werecomingfrom.Thisishelpfulforgoalkeepers,becausetheir(1)isoftenblockedbyotherplayers
whentheyneedtodivefortheballwithoutactuallybeingabletoseeit.Inthesesituations,their(2)
arebasedonthesoundoftheballbeingstruck.
It'sunclearwhetherthisabilityisaresultoftraining,orwhetherit'sa(3)abilitythesepeopleare
bornwith.Furtherresearchongoalkeepertrainingisneededtocomeupwithananswertothisquestion.However,
thereis(4)evidence(證據(jù))fortheideathatgoalkeepershavespecialabilities.Thestudyonlyfocused
onmaleplayers.Moreresearchisneededintofemalegoalkeepersandalsointootherpositionstotestwhether
strikersandmidfieldershavesimilardifferencesinhowtheydealwithinformation.
16.(2023?濱海縣模擬)
sudden,study,complain,grow,betiredof
Haveyouevercomplainedwhylifeissotiring?Doestheskysometimesseemdarktoyou?Areyour(1)
sometimesnotsuccessful?Well,friend,cheerupandsmileallthetime.Ifyouseetheworldwithyourwarm
heart,you'llfindthatthewholeworldsmilestoyou.
Whileinschool,sometimesyou(2)yourlessons,buthaveyouevernoticedthe
happysmileonyourteacher'sfacewhenyoudidagoodjob?
Onedayitisfine.Justbeforeyouwanttogoout,it(3)startstorain.Maybeyouwould
feelverysadandstart(4)abouttheweather.Butdearfriends,whydon'tyousitdown
andlistentothefreeconcertthatthenatureoffersyou?Andwiththetimelyrain,cropsinthefields(5)
betterandbetterandfarmerswillhaveagoodharvest.
17.(2023?濱??h模擬)
we,succeed,decide,what,giveup
Althougheveryonewantsto(1)inwhathetriestodo,sometimesfailurescan'tbeavoided.I
thinkfailureisnotterrible,andtheterriblethingisthatweareafraidofitand(2)
hope.Whenwefacefailure,wemustbeconfidentin(3),drawausefullessonfromitand
tryourbesttofinishwhatwe(4)todoalready.Asapopularsayinggoes,"Failureis
themotherofsuccess."
Attitudedecideseverything.Withanoptimisticattitude,lifeiseasyandpleasant.Let*ssmileto(5)
wemeetandthewholeworldwillsmiletous.
18.(2023?盤州市一模)
A.whyB.fromC.theD.whenE.becauseF.never
YePeijianisoneofthemostfamousscientistsinChina.Hehasworkedonspaceprogramsformorethanfifty
years.FromChang*e-1toTiangong-1,mostofhislifetimehasbeencloselyconnectedwith(1)
developmentofChina'sspaceindustry.
Afterhisgraduation(2)ZhejiangUniversity,hewaschosentodoresearchworkonsatellites(衛(wèi)
星).WhenhestudiedinSwitzerland,hewasasked(3)hedidn*tchoosetostaythereforabetterlife.He
said,"Mycountrysentmehereforfurtherstudy.!knowclearlywhatmydutyis.I'mwillingtocomebackanddo
myparttomakemymotherlandstronger."
In2001,YebecametheleadingscientistofChang'e-l.Heandhisteamovercamemanydifficultiesandin
2007theysucceededsendingupChina'sfirstprobe(探測器)tothemoon."Ifeelproudofmyself(4)I
haveseenourprobeflyingtothemoonwithmyowneyes.Ibelieveourcountrywillmakemuchgreaterprogress
inspaceexplorationifwekeeptryingand(5)giveup,"saidYe.
Withallhisachievements,hewaschosenasatorchbearer(火炬手)oftheBeijing2022OlympicWinter
Games.Thegreatscientisthasbeenmakingeveryefforttoputourspaceindustryforward.Heiswellworthyofthe
title"People'sScientist',.
19.(2023?平邑縣二模)
A.mountainB.rushingC.seriousD.closeE.moreheavilyF.happy
OnacoldmorningthatDecember,mybrotherRickandIweresenttoUncleTommie'sontheothersideof
LittleMountaintogetagooseforChristmasdinner.Thislongjourneyoverthemountainwashardbutworthit.
Thatmorning,darkcloudswerecomingtogetheroverhead.!knewitwasgoingtosnowonthe(1).
Whenwearrived,UncleTommiewasalreadywaitingforus."Boys,I'mnot(2)youoff,"hesaid,
"butthewindispickingup.You'dbettergetthegooseandheadforhomesoon."
Afteraquickthank-youandgoodbyeItookthegooseandweleft.Halfwayupthemountain,itbeganto
snowheavily.!heldthegoose(3)tome.
Bythetimewereachedthetopofthemountain,itsnowed(4).Andthewindseemedtoblowstraight
throughmycoat.IsteppedinfrontofRick."Youmustbecold.Openyourcoat!"
"Areyoucrazy?nRickasked."I'lllosewhatlittlewarmthIhave!HWhenhesawIwas(5),he
slowlyopenedhiscoat.
20.(2023?平邑縣二模)
A.workingB.saveC.warmedD.heroE.coldF.intheyard
Iplacedthewarmgooseinsidehiscoat.Ricksighedhappily(舒了口氣).Myplanwas(1).
Onthewaydown,Istartedtoshiver(發(fā)抖).Ricksaid."Dave,it'syourturnnow."
Hepassedmethegoose.Foralongmoment,Ijuststoodand(2)myfreezing(冰冷的)handson
hisbody.Wepassedthegoosebackandforth(來回地)betweenusalltheway.Finally,wegothome.
Sittingatthetable,weexplainedhowthegoosekeptusfromfreezing."Wecan'thavehimfordinner!This
goosehelped(3)ourlives,"Isaid.
Later,wenamedthegooseCharleyandhelivedouthislife(4),bossingaroundthechickensand
anothergooseweboughttokeephimcompany.Alifeasthemostimportantbirdwasfittingforour(5).
2025年中考英語三輪復(fù)習(xí)之選詞填空
參考答案與試題解析
一.選詞填空(共20小題)
1.(2025?研口區(qū)模擬)
missing/setup/popular/worries/showedup/discussed/allow
Shoppingwithyourdogcanbefun.Butwhatifthestoredoesn*t(1)allowfurryfriends?Adogparking
lotmightcomeinhandy(派上用場)(Orcanwejustcallita“barkinglot"?)
InShanghai*sXuhuidistrict,dogparkinghasbeen(2)setupnearashoppingmall.Thisistoallowpet
ownerstoshopmorefreely.
Thedogparkingspacehasanapple-shapedstructure(結(jié)構(gòu))withthreebone-shapedhandles(把
手).Ownerscantietheirpetstothehandlesforamomentwhileshopping.
Thepetparkingareawasheatedly(3)discussedonline.SomepeoplepraisedShanghaiforitspet-
friendlyenvironment.Others,however,had(4)worries.Theysaidthatdogsmightfightwitheach
other.There*salsotheriskofdogsgoing(5)missingAstorekeeperexplainedthatstaffintheshopwould
helplookafterpetsifneeded.
【考點】議論文;日常生活.
【答案】(1)allow(2)setup(3)discussed(4)worries(5)missing
【分析】上海徐匯區(qū)一商場附近設(shè)有狗狗停車場,其為蘋果狀結(jié)構(gòu)帶三個骨頭狀把手,方便寵物主人購
物時拴寵物。該寵物停車場在網(wǎng)上引發(fā)熱議,有人稱贊上海寵物友好環(huán)境,也有人擔(dān)憂狗狗會打架或走
丟,店主稱店員會在需要時幫忙照看寵物。
【解答】(1)考查動詞。句意:但是如果商店不允許毛茸茸的朋友進(jìn)來呢?根據(jù)Shoppingwithyourdog
canbefun.(和你的狗一起購物會很有趣。)可知是但是如果商店不允許毛茸茸的朋友進(jìn)來呢。doesn't
后面接動詞原形。故填allow。
(2)考查動詞短語。句意:在上海徐匯區(qū),一家購物中心附近設(shè)立了狗狗停車場。根據(jù)Thisistoallow
petownerstoshopmorefreely.(這是為了讓寵物主人更自由地購物。)可知是一家購物中心附近設(shè)立了
狗狗停車場。setup與dogparking是被動關(guān)系,用被動語態(tài),助動詞has后接been+過去分詞。故填set
upo
(3)考查動詞。句意:寵物停車場在網(wǎng)上引起了熱議。SomepeoplepraisedShanghaiforitspet-
friendlyenvironment.(一些人稱贊上海對寵物友好的環(huán)境。)可知是寵物停車場在網(wǎng)上引起了熱議。The
petparkingarea與discuss是被動關(guān)系,用被動語態(tài),was/were+過去分詞。故填discussedo
(4)考查名詞。句意:然而,另一些人則有擔(dān)憂。根據(jù)Theysaidthatdogsmightfightwitheachother.
(他們說狗可能會互相打架。)There'salsotheriskofdogsgoingmissing.(還有狗狗走失的風(fēng)險。)可知
是另一些人則有擔(dān)憂。不止一個擔(dān)憂,worry的復(fù)數(shù)形式是worries。故填worries。
(5)考查動名詞。句意:還有狗失蹤的風(fēng)險。goingmissing”失蹤”。故
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