2025年中考第一次模擬考試卷：英語（河南專用）原卷版

2025年中考第一次模擬考試（河南專用）

英語

（考試時間：100分鐘試卷滿分：120分）

注意事項：

1.本試卷共10頁，六個大題，滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘。

2.本試卷上不要答題，請按答題卡上注意事項的要求，直接把答案填寫在答題卡上。答在試卷上的答案無

效。

一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）

第一節(jié)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀

兩遍。

1.Whafstherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Classmates.

C.Doctorandpatient.

2.Whyisthewomanworried?

A.Becausethechildrenaregoingoutatnight.

B.Becausethechildrenareoutwithoutparents.

C.Becausethechildrenarealoneathome.

3.HowmuchisJohn'swatch?

A.Fiftyyuan.B.Fifteenyuan.C.Thirty-fiveyuan.

4.Howlongdoesthewomanspendonherhousework?

A.Halfanhour.B.Onehour.C.Onehourandahalf.

5.Whafstheboy'sadvice?

A.ReadingEnglishaloud.B.Makingsomeforeignfriends.C.JoininganEnglishclub.

聽下面一段對話，回答兩個小題。

6.WhereisPatrickspeaking?

A.InChina.B.InCanada.C.InEngland.

7.WhatspecialfooddoesWangMeieatontheDragonBoatFestival?

A.Mooncakes.B.Zongzi.C.Dumplings.

聽下面一段對話，回答兩個小題。

8.HowoftendoesMarkgotothedentist?

A.Onceayear.B.Twiceayear.C.Threetimesayear.

9.Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?

A.Mark'sdentistisDr.Johnson.

B.Theywillgotothedentisttogether.

C.Markplanstoseehisdentisttomorrow.

聽下面一段獨白，回答三個小題。

10.Whenwilltheheadmasterintroducethehistoryofschool?

A.At9:30am.B.At9:50am.C.At10:10am.

11.Whowillgivespeechesat10:10am?

A.Somestudents.B.Someteachers.C.Someparents.

12.Wherewon'ttheparentsvisitonSchoolDayfromthespeaker?

A.Theschoollibrary.B.Themusicroom.C.Thesportscenter.

聽下面一段對話，回答三個小題。

13.Whendidthemanmovetohisnewhouse?

A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.

14.Wheredoesthemanlivenow?

A.Nearalake.B.Acrossfromapark.C.Nexttoasubwaystation.

15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisnewneighbors?

A.Noisy.B.Polite.C.Friendly.

第三節(jié)

聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。

二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）

閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。

A

WelcometoGuangdongMuseum

GuangdongMuseumisabigmuseumlocatedinZhujiangNewTown,thecenterofGuangzhou.

Themuseumlookslikeafineancientboxfulloftreasures.Weinviteyoutovisitthemuseumandenjoyagreattrip

here.Pleasereadtheinstructionsbelow.Development:

?OpenedtothepubliconOctober1st,1959.

?Builtanewbuildingin2003bythePeople'sGovernmentofGuangdongProvince.

?StartedtowelcomevisitorsOnMay18th,2010.

Partsofexhibitions（展覽）

?Therearethreepartsofexhibitionsincludinghistory,natureandart.IntheexhibitionofGuangdongHistory

andCulture,youcanseepaintings,photosandlearnaboutthechangeofGuangdongfromtheMabaMantothe

newChina.IntheexhibitionoftheDuanInkstone（硯石），peoplecanseethebestinkstoneinChina-theDuan

Inkstone,whichisinthecolorofpurpleandsmooth.Withthemodembuildingandtheperfectmanagement

system,GuangdongmuseumhasachancetobecomeoneofthebestmuseumsinChina,evenaroundtheworld.

Sometipsforvisiting:

?Openinghours:9a.m.to5p.m.TuesdaytoSunday.

?FreeticketscanbegotwithanIDcard.

Formoreinformation,pleasevisitusathttp:〃.

21.HowlonghasthenewbuildingoftheGuangdongMuseumbeenbuilt?

A.About10years.B.About20years.C.About30years.D.About64years.

22.Whichexhibitioninthemuseumisn'tmentioned?

A.History.B.Nature.C.Music.D.Art.

23.WhatcanpeopleseeintheexhibitionoftheDuanInkstone?

A.Finetreasures.B.Somepaintings.C.Purplephotos.D.Purpleinkstone.

24.Howcanthetouristvisitthemuseum?

A.OnFridaywithanIDcard.B.OnMondaywithanIDcard.

C.OnFridaywithouttickets.D.OnMondaywithtickets.

25.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?

A.Aguidebook.B.Amagazine.C.Asciencebook.D.Awebsite.

B

Ifoureyesonlysawsouls（靈魂）insteadofbodies.Howdifferentlywouldweunderstandthemeaningof

beauty!

Ourhousewasacrossthestreetfromabighospital,sowerented（租）ouremptyroomstopatients.One

evening,therewasaknockatthedoor.Iopenedittoseeatrulysick-lookingman.

Hisfacelookedterrible,buthisvoicewaspleasant.Hetoldmethathecametoseethedoctorandthathe'd

beenlookingforaroomsincenoon,butnoonewouldgivehimonebecauseofhisface.

Foramoment,Ihesitated,buthesaidhewouldbehappytojustsleeponoursofa.Iagreed.

Theoldmanhadabigheartinsidehistinybody.Hetoldmethathefishedforalivingtosupporthis

daughter,herdaughter'sfivechildren,andherdaughter'scrippled（殘疾的）husband.

Hedidn'tcomplainwhiletellingmehisstory.Hewashappythathedidn'tfeelanypainfromhisdisease,

skincancer（皮膚癌）.

Thenextmorning,hesaid."CanIcomebackandstaythenexttimeIneedtoseethedoctor?^^Itoldhimhe

waswelcometocomeagain.

Onhisnexttrip,asagift,hebroughtabigfish.Intheyearsthathestayedwithus,therewasneveratime

thathedidnotbringusgiftslikethese.

Afterheleftthefirstmorning,myneighborwarnedmethatIcouldloseotherrentersifIlettheoldmanlive

in.ButIknowmyfamilyalwayswillbehappytohaveknownhim;fromhimwelearntthat~~weshouldacceptthe

badwithoutcomplaint（抱怨）andthegoodwithgratitude（朝小意）.

26.Theunderlinedword“hesitated“inParagraph4probablymeans""inChinese.

A.果斷B.懷疑C.猶豫D.思考

27.Whydidnoonerenttheoldmanaroom?

A.Becausetheoldmanisverypoor.B.Becausetherewasnoemptyrooms.

C.Becausetheold5sfacelookedterrible.D.Becausetheoldmanhadaterriblevoice.

28.Whichofthefollowingshowsthattheoldmanhadabigheart?

A.Heraisedalargefamily.B.Hecouldsleeponthesofa.

C.Hedidnotcareabouthiswife'slife.D.Hewashappytohaveskincancer.

29.Whatdidthewriterthinkoftheneighborwhowarnedhim?

A.Theneighborwantedgiftsfromtheoldman.

B.Theneighbordidn'tseethekindsoulinsidetheoldman.

C.Theneighbordidn'twanttoseetheoldman'sterribleface.

D.Theneighbormightdosomethingbadtotheoldman.

30.Whatisthemainmessageofthispassage?

A.AkindwordislikeaSpringday.B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

C.Neverjudgeothersbytheirlook.D.Oldhabitsdiehard.

C

Thepost-1990sgenerationisoftendescribedasself-centeredandalwaysaskingforhelp.

However,researchresultshavepaintedaratherdifferentpicture.Thepost-1990sgenerationisindependent,

strong-mindedandhardworking,accordingtoaPekingUniversityreport.Whenitcomestolearningandworking,

over60percentthinktheirowninterestsaremoreimportantthanothers5opinions.

Mostofthemseesuccessfulbusinessmenastheiridols.Butifsnotbecausetheyarerich.4tTheirstrong

beliefinthemselvesandnever-give-upspirithavewontheheartsofthegeneration,thereportsaid.Inaddition,the

post-1990sgenerationhasastrongsenseofsocialresponsibility.Manyofthemhavetakenpartinvolunteerwork.

Theyalsotrytoberesponsiblebystudyinghardandbehaving（表現(xiàn)得體）online.

IntheUK,manyofthepost-1990sgenerationhavegivenupthedrinkinghabitsthatthepastgenerationshad,

TheTelegraphnoted.Mostofthemnowhavehealthierhobbies,suchasknitting（編織）andcooking.

“It'shardtofindtimeforahobbyifyouaregoingoutdrinking,KatePayne,authorofTheHipGirlsGuide

toHomemaking,toldTheTelegraph.Changesintheirhobbieshavealsohelpedthemlearngoodmanners.The2013

YouthJusticeStatisticsreportintheUKshowedthatyoungpeoplearelessrudeandnoisyinpublic.

However,ageneration'straitsdon'tbelongtoeverysinglepersoninit."It'swhatyoudothatcanmakeyou

thekindofpersonyouwanttobe,“saidChengDongfeng,directoroftheyouthideologicalandmoraleducation

centerofWestAnhuiUniversity.

31.Howisthepost-1990sgenerationoftendescribed?

A.Independent.B.Self-centered.C.Open-minded.D.Hardworking.

32.Accordingtothereport,whatdoesthepost-1990sgenerationthinkismoreimportantwhenitcomestolearning

andworking?

A.Friends,support.B.Parents5suggestions.

C.Theirowninterests.D.Teachers9advice.

33.Whydotheyseesuccessfulbusinessmenastheiridols?

A.Becausetheyarerich.B.Becausetheyareclever.

C.Becausetheyareconfident.D.Becausetheyarebrave.

34.WhichofthefollowingdescribesyoungpeopleintheUK?

A.Theyarerudeandnoisyinpublic.B.Theyhavehealthierhobbiesnow.

C.Theyenjoygoingoutdrinking.D.Theyreceivebettermoraleducation.

35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Howthepost-1990sgenerationseesthemselves.

B.Howthepost-1990sgenerationdevelopedgoodhabits.

C.Whythepost-1990sgenerationchangedsomuch.

D.Whatthepost-1990sgenerationisreallylike.

D

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。

Inthecomingyears,artificialintelligence(AI)isprobablygoingtochangeourlife,andlikelythewhole

world.36

AIistheartoftrainingcomputersto"think“andhavea"brain”.Itallowsdevices(設(shè)備)tohelpusdothings

throughprogrammingandcoding.37Thenitcouldrepeatthejoboverandoveragain.

38Itcouldworkallthetimeandcanreducehumanmistakes.DoctorsuseAItolookoverpatients.

AstronautsuseAIfordiscoveringplanets.ArtistsuseAItomakeart.WeuseAIwhenwearelearning,too.These

areonlyafewexamplesofALInourdailylives,weseeanduseAIeveryday.

39OneoftheproblemsisthatsomeAIdeviceswouldgooutofcontrolandhavetheirown

“opinions”.Forexample,somesei住drivingcarslikeTeslacouldgooutofcontrolandcausecaraccidents.So,you

see,AIisatechnologywestillneedtoimprove.

Inthefuture.AImaygetbetterandbetter.MaybeonedayAIrobotscouldhelpusdothingssuchasdoing

scienceexperimentsandgoingtoouterspace.40Butthistechnologyissuretobeagreatsuccessinour

inventinghistory.

A.Butpeoplehaveahardtimeagreeingonexactlyhow.

B.WewillneverknowhowAIwilldevelop.

C.AImakesourdailyliveseasier.

D.AlthoughAImakesourliveseasier,italsohasproblems.

E.Thedeviceistaughttodriveacarordootherhuman-likethings.

三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。

Isetoutonjourneybackhomeasusual.AsthetrainleftAberdeen,Ilookedaroundatmyfellowtravelers

（旅伴彳門）and41nothingspecial.Ibelievedthatthejourneywouldbequite42.Butitwasn't.

Themomentthetrainstoppedattheneareststation,oneofmyfellowtravelers,aneldergentlemen,43

off.Immediately,hegotintothestationbuildingbesidethetrain.About30secondspassedandhewas44,

ratheroutofbreath.

Asthetrainstoppedatthenextstation,theoldmanagaingotoffinagreat45.Herantothestation

buildingandbackontothetrainexactly46itwasstartingoff.

Asthetrainwassteamingintothe47station,theoldmangotreadyforthemadrush.Assoonasthe

trainstopped,hedisappearedforthethirdtimeand48amongusinanother30seconds.Helooked49

whiledropsofsweatwererunningdownhisface.

Theotherpassengerslookedatoneanother.Theireyeswerefilledwithamazementandsowere

50.IfeltIcouldhardlycontinuethejourneyunlessthemysterywasmadeclear.Iask,“Idon'tmeantobe

rude,but51doyougetoffeverytimethetrainstops?”

“Togetthe52tothenextstation,9,wastheman'sanswer.

“Whydon'tyoubuyonetothestationyou'regoingto?”Icontinued.

53hesaid,“Well,yousee,youngman,myheartisverybad.MydoctorsaysImight"kickthe

bucket9atanymoment.Justthinkhowmuchmoneywouldbe54ifIdiebeforeIreachmystation.I

shouldn'ttake55!”

41.A.heardB.learnedC.noticedD.received

42.A.boringB.excitingC.interestingD.worrying

43.A.walkedB.rushedC.droveD.moved

44.A.awayB.backC.outD.up

45.A.messB.wayC.orderD.hurry

46.A.unlessB.untilC.sinceD.before

47.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

48.A.showedupB.wentupC.cheeredupD.brokeup

49.A.surprisedB.sadC,satisfiedD.nervous

50.A.hisB.mineC.theirsD.ours

51.A.whereB.howC.whyD.when

52.A.moneyB.seatC.mapD.ticket

53.A.PolitelyB.SeriouslyC.LoudlyD.Silently

54.A.spentB.wastedC.raisedD.earned

55.A.breaksB.turnsC.risksD,steps

四、語篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

第一節(jié)

閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限

用一次。

startexpressioninformationwritepolitegetlearngoodbeimportance

Whenyouareinanewplaceortryingtofindyourwayaround,ifs56andnecessarytoknow

howtoaskfordirections.Couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothebookshop?However,manyESL（Englishasa

SecondLanguage）57mayfinditquitechallengingtoaskfordirectionsinEnglish.

Thefirstandmostimportantstepistostarttheconversation58.Whenyouaskfordirections,

usingpolite59showsrespect（尊敬）forthepersonyou'reasking.Ifpossible,putonasmile.

Onceyou've60theconversation,you'dbetteraskfordirectionsbyusingsimplesentences.Here

61someEnglishexpressionsforyoutoaskfordirections.

*Couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothebookshop?

"Excuseme.Canyougivemedirectionstothishouse?

*Whafsthe62waytoreachDonaldStreet?

Whenreceivingdirections,it'simportanttomakesurethatyou'veunderstoodthemcorrectlytoavoid

63lostortakingalongerway.Herearesomeexpressionstohelpyou.

*LetmemakesureIunderstandcorrectly.Ishouldturnleft.Isthatright?

*DidyousayIneededtoturnleftatthecentralpark?

*Woulditbepossibleforyouto64downthedirectionsforme?

Finally,whenyouhavethe65youneed,don'tforgettothankthepersonforhisorherhelp.

第二節(jié)

閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。

ThefirstYouthPekingOperaPerformersConventionhasbeenairingonTV66onlinesinceNov,

9.Itoffersyoungwat