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專(zhuān)題04補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)
一、選句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)的解題策略有:
①瀏覽快速通讀全文,了解補(bǔ)話(huà)試題的大致內(nèi)容及情景。在頭腦中快速篩選使用什么語(yǔ)句,把自己想象
成對(duì)話(huà)中的一個(gè)角色,切身體驗(yàn)如何進(jìn)行對(duì)話(huà)交際。
②分析對(duì)話(huà),試填答案。根據(jù)通讀全文所獲得的信息試探性地猜測(cè)所需語(yǔ)句。試填答案時(shí)一要問(wèn)答一致,
根據(jù)所學(xué)有關(guān)方面典型句型來(lái)試填。二要注意對(duì)話(huà)的表達(dá)要符合西方人的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣,英漢兩種語(yǔ)言對(duì)日常
生活中的同一話(huà)題可能會(huì)有不同的表達(dá)方法。
通常在補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)命題中可以根據(jù)答語(yǔ)來(lái)確定疑問(wèn)句的種類(lèi),如以yes,no作答的肯定是一般疑問(wèn)句和反
意疑問(wèn)句;以時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)或方式等細(xì)節(jié)信息作答的多為特殊疑問(wèn)句。如:
A:?
B:We'regoingtoLosAngeles.
我們只需對(duì)LosAngeles這個(gè)地名畫(huà)線提問(wèn)就可以了,找出特殊疑問(wèn)詞Where,然后變?cè)錇橐话阋蓡?wèn)
句即可,正確答案:Whereareyougoing?o
③復(fù)讀全文,驗(yàn)證答案。填完后要求考生把整個(gè)對(duì)話(huà)重讀一遍,檢查問(wèn)答是否一致,對(duì)話(huà)是不是通順、
流暢,前后句子是不是符合邏輯,是否符合習(xí)慣用法。
二、寫(xiě)句子型補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)的解題策略有:
①明確要表達(dá)的意思。對(duì)于對(duì)話(huà)的內(nèi)容要熟悉,根據(jù)上下文的語(yǔ)境推測(cè)空格處要表達(dá)的意思。
②注意時(shí)態(tài)。既然要寫(xiě)的是句子,當(dāng)然要用適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)態(tài),具體用什么時(shí)態(tài),需要根據(jù)上文表達(dá)的語(yǔ)境來(lái)
判斷,不能隨意寫(xiě)。
③注意句型。要用適當(dāng)?shù)木湫蛠?lái)寫(xiě),并且用自己熟悉的正確的句型,不要寫(xiě)出漢語(yǔ)式的英語(yǔ)句子。使所
寫(xiě)句子與上下文呼應(yīng),爭(zhēng)取做到天衣無(wú)縫。要充分利用所給的提示或上下文甚至文章中的標(biāo)點(diǎn)信息,認(rèn)真分
析上下文是做好補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)題目的有效手段,有些題目是可以從下文中得到啟示的,還有些題目需要通讀全文
之后才能推敲出答案,所以一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。
三、填單詞型補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)主要的答題策略有:
答題時(shí)要面向整體內(nèi)容,切忌片面理解。答題時(shí),跳過(guò)空行,快速把全篇對(duì)話(huà)通讀一篇,了解對(duì)話(huà)的整
體結(jié)構(gòu),把握對(duì)話(huà)的內(nèi)容及語(yǔ)境。語(yǔ)境決定了語(yǔ)言的表達(dá)方式、雙方說(shuō)話(huà)人的態(tài)度以及表達(dá)的內(nèi)容。如在餐
館、圖書(shū)館、車(chē)站、商店等不同的地點(diǎn),都有各自的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)方式。因而,在做題時(shí),應(yīng)在理解全篇對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)
容的基礎(chǔ)上,準(zhǔn)確地把握語(yǔ)言環(huán)境,把自己"置身"于語(yǔ)境之中,理解雙方談話(huà)的意圖。
①根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、填寫(xiě)單詞。在把握話(huà)題和語(yǔ)境的基礎(chǔ)上,針對(duì)對(duì)話(huà)的每一空白處,細(xì)讀所提供的前后文,
認(rèn)真分析它們之間的異同,依據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)有關(guān)情景內(nèi)容,填寫(xiě)相應(yīng)的單詞。
②通讀對(duì)話(huà)、義形結(jié)合、驗(yàn)證答案。將對(duì)話(huà)補(bǔ)全之后,再將整段對(duì)話(huà)通讀一遍,逐一驗(yàn)證答案。所填的
答案不僅語(yǔ)義上要符合語(yǔ)境,而且要保證語(yǔ)言正確,做到說(shuō)話(huà)得體。
根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)的內(nèi)容考生寫(xiě)出句子,這樣的題型相對(duì)難一些,要求考生不僅能正確理解短文的語(yǔ)境,還要用正確
的句子表達(dá)出來(lái),它是以書(shū)面形式考查考生英語(yǔ)口頭交際能力和邏輯思維能力。要熟悉中西差異,掌握兩個(gè)
不同民族的交際習(xí)慣,特別是和生活有關(guān)的口語(yǔ)運(yùn)用中的表達(dá)習(xí)慣。
1
從A—G選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)。(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)
A:Ben,youdon'tlookverywell.Whafswrong?
B:Ifellofftheshared-bike(共享單車(chē))inthepark.
A:]
B:Yes,Icutmyknee.
A:2
B:Notreally,butIwasalsotakentothehospital.
A:Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?
B:Yes.Luckily,Ididn'thaveafever.Thedoctorputsomemedicineandabandageonit.
A:3MaybestudentsinHarbinshouldn'tridetheshared-bikes.
B:Whydoyousayso?Thesharedbikesmakeourlifeeasierandgreener.
A:Yes.4Butsomepeopleridethemquicklythroughtheheavytraffic.How
dangerous!
B:5
A:Thafsagoodidea.Howaboutputtingupsomesignsabouttherulesfirst?
B:OK.
A.Youshouldbecarefulnexttime.
B.Didyouhaveacough?
C.Isthereanythingwrongwithyou?
D.Thafsallright.
E.You'reright.
F.Whydon'twedosomethingtotellpeopletofollowthetrafficrules?
G.Wasthecutserious?
【答案】1.C2.G3.A4.E5.F
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇對(duì)話(huà),講的是B因?yàn)轵T共享單車(chē)受傷了,A對(duì)B表示關(guān)心,最后兩人認(rèn)為應(yīng)該做些事
情來(lái)提醒人們遵守交通規(guī)則。
1.根據(jù)“Yes,Icutmyknee.”可知,此處要用一般疑問(wèn)句,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,橫線處在詢(xún)問(wèn)從自行車(chē)上摔下來(lái)
的時(shí)候是否受傷,選項(xiàng)C“你有什么問(wèn)題嗎?"符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
2.根據(jù)上文“Yes,Icutmyknee."和下文"Notreally”可知,橫線處是詢(xún)問(wèn)傷得是否嚴(yán)重,選項(xiàng)G“傷口嚴(yán)重
嗎?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選G。
3.根據(jù)下文“MaybestudentsinHarbinshouldn'tridetheshared-bikes.”可知,此處是B對(duì)A的提醒或者建
議,選項(xiàng)A“下次你應(yīng)該小心點(diǎn)?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。
4.根據(jù)“Yes.”可知,A同意B的觀點(diǎn),選項(xiàng)E“你說(shuō)得對(duì)?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。
5.根據(jù)下文"That'sagoodidea.Howaboutputtingupsomesignsabouttherulesfirst?”可知,橫線處提出了建
議,為提醒人們遵守交通規(guī)則做些事情,選項(xiàng)F“我們?yōu)槭裁床蛔鳇c(diǎn)事情讓人們遵守交通規(guī)則呢?”符合語(yǔ)
境。故選F。
2
補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà),方框中有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)
A:Goodmorning,Bill.6
B:Yes.Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterdayevening.
A:7
B:Tdliketoworkoutside.
A:Me,too.8
B:Tdliketodosomethingtohelpothers.Wouldyouliketogowithme?
A:Sure!Lefscomeupwithaplan.9Intheafternoon,wecanvisitthechildren'shospitaltocheerup
thesickchildren.Whatdoyouthink?
B:10Butwe?dbetterjointheschoolweekendvolunteerprogram.
A:Goodidea.Wecoulddobetterthen.
A.Doyouhaveanyideas?
B.Areyoufreetomorrow?
C.Idon'tagreewithyou.
D.Thatsoundsgood.
E.Inthemorninglet'sdoyourhomeworkfirst.
F.Whatwouldyouliketodo?
G.Tomorrowmorninglefshandoutfoodatthefoodbank.
【答案】6.B7.F8.A9.G10.D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A、B兩個(gè)人的對(duì)話(huà)。A和B溝通明天計(jì)劃做的事情,最后兩人決定先去學(xué)校加入周末志
愿者計(jì)劃。
6.此空由下文“Yes.Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterdayevening."可知,我已經(jīng)做完作業(yè)了,空處應(yīng)為一個(gè)疑
問(wèn)句,選項(xiàng)B“你明天有空嗎?”符合情景。故選B。
7.此空由下文,Tdliketoworkoutside."可知,我想去外面工作,空處應(yīng)為詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方想干什么的疑問(wèn)句,選
項(xiàng)你想做什么?”符合情景。故選F。
8.此空由空前“Me,too."和下文"I'dliketodosomethingtohelpothers.“可知,他們都想去外面工作,比爾想
做些事情幫助別人,空處應(yīng)為詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方有什么想法的疑問(wèn)句,選項(xiàng)A“你有什么主意嗎?”符合情景。故選
Ao
9.此空由“Lefscomeupwithaplan...Intheafternoon,...”可知,他們?cè)谧雒魈焐舷挛绲挠?jì)劃,空處應(yīng)為上午
要做的事情,選項(xiàng)G“明天早上我們到食品銀行去分發(fā)食品吧?!狈锨榫啊9蔬xG。
10.此空由上文“Whatdoyouthink?”和“Butwe'dbetterjointheschoolweekendvolunteerprogram.”可知,兩
人達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn),且比爾也提出了自己的建議,空處應(yīng)為表示贊同對(duì)方建議的句子,選項(xiàng)D“聽(tīng)起來(lái)很不
錯(cuò)。”符合情景。故選D。
3
根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容,從下面選擇合適的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)。(其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)
A:CouldIinvitemyfriendstomybirthdaypartyonSaturday,Mom?
B:Ofcourse!11
A:Yeah,Um...12
B:Whatfor?
A:13
B:Well,Iamshoppingtomorrow.AndIcanbuysomedrinksandsnacksforyou.
A:Oh,good.Thankyou,Mom.
B:You'rewelcome.Oh,couldyoucleanyourroom?
A:14
B:Youneedtocleanitagainforyourparty.
A:OK,butIneedtodomyhomeworkfirst.
B:OK!Afteryoufinishyourhomework,lefscleantheroom.Icansweeptheflooranddothedishes.
A:15
B:Sure.
A.Icleaneditlastweek.
B.CouldIborrowsomemoney?
C.Thereisnoneedforit.
D.Thatsoundslikefun.
E.Ineedtobuysomedrinksandsnacks.
F.CouldItakeouttherubbish?
G.Sorry,Ican't.
【答案】11.D12.B13.E14.A15.F
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一個(gè)孩子和母親的對(duì)話(huà),是圍繞孩子要過(guò)生日,要如何為生日派對(duì)做準(zhǔn)備而展開(kāi)的對(duì)話(huà)。
11.根據(jù)空前的“Ofcourse!”可知,此處是肯定回答,則表示贊同該建議,選項(xiàng)D“聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣。”符合語(yǔ)
境。故選D。
12.根據(jù)下文“Well,Iamshoppingtomorrow.AndIcanbuysomedrinksandsnacksforyou.”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,
下文說(shuō)去購(gòu)物,買(mǎi)一些飲料和小吃,所以此處與借錢(qián)有關(guān),選項(xiàng)B“我能借點(diǎn)錢(qián)嗎?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
13.根據(jù)上文“Whatfbr?”可知,此處回答借錢(qián)的原因,選項(xiàng)E“我需要買(mǎi)一些飲料和零食?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故
選E。
14.根據(jù)下文“Youneedtocleanitagainforyourparty.”可知,此處指已經(jīng)打掃過(guò)了,選項(xiàng)A“我上周打掃
過(guò)?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。
15.根據(jù)下文“Sure.”可知,此處為一般疑問(wèn)句,選項(xiàng)F“我能倒垃圾嗎?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。
4
選擇合適的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(其中有兩項(xiàng)多余)。
A:Hi,Mary.Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?
B:Nothingmuch.
A:16
B:Goodidea.ButIcan't.
A:Butwhy?Youknow,therewillbeafreeconcertat9:00a.m.tomorrow.17
B:Butmymotherwon'tletmegooutifIdon'thelpherfinishallthechores.
A:18Youcantellherthatyouwillfinishthemafteryougobackfromtheconcert.
B:IsthatOK?Asyouknow,19
A:Youcantakeherwithyoutotheconcert.OK?
B:Youareright.I'lltalkwithmymother.Ithinkshewillagree.Bytheway,whenshallwegothere?
A:Athalfpasteightatthegateofourschool.20
B:OK,seeyou.
A.We'lltakethebustogothere.
B.Whydon'tyoutalkwithher?
C.Youarealwaysbusywithyourhomeworkonweekends.
D.Youlikepopmusicsomuch.
E.Yoursisterisoldenoughtolookafterherself.
F.Imustlookaftermylittlesisteronweekends.
G.Whynotgotothetheaterwithustomorrow?
【答案】16.G17.D18.B19.F20.A
【分析】這是瑪麗和朋友的一段對(duì)話(huà),朋友約瑪麗明天一起去音樂(lè)會(huì),但是瑪麗表示媽媽可能不允許,最
后兩人想到了一個(gè)辦法。
16.根據(jù)下文“Goodidea.ButIcan5t”瑪麗作出評(píng)價(jià)但表示拒絕,可知此處是發(fā)出了一個(gè)邀請(qǐng),G選項(xiàng)“明天
為什么不和我們一起去劇院呢”符合語(yǔ)境,故選Go
17.根據(jù)前文“Youknow,therewillbeafreeconcertat9:00a.m.tomorrow”在介紹有免費(fèi)音樂(lè)會(huì),是在勸說(shuō)瑪
麗一起去,可知會(huì)繼續(xù)勸說(shuō),D選項(xiàng)“你那么喜歡流行樂(lè)”符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。
18.根據(jù)后文“Youcantellherthatyouwillfinishthemafteryougobackfromtheconcert”對(duì)方在建議瑪麗和媽
媽作出保證,可知此處是建議瑪麗和媽媽聊聊,B選項(xiàng)“你為什么不和她談?wù)勀亍狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選B。
19.根據(jù)下文“Youcantakeherwithyoutotheconcert”說(shuō)帶某個(gè)人一起去,可知此處會(huì)說(shuō)自己要照顧妹妹,
F選項(xiàng)“我在周末必須照顧我妹妹”符合語(yǔ)境,故選Fo
20.根據(jù)前文“Athalfpasteightatthegateofourschool”在告知集合的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn),可知此處會(huì)繼續(xù)說(shuō)明去
那里的方式,A選項(xiàng)“我們會(huì)坐公交車(chē)去那兒”符合語(yǔ)境,故選A。
5
選擇填入對(duì)話(huà)相應(yīng)空白處的適當(dāng)選項(xiàng),并在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置涂黑,有一項(xiàng)是多余的。
A:Hello.TheWujiangHotel!WhatcanIdoforyou?
B:21.
A:Nextweek?Well,howmanynights?
B:Justthreenights.
A:OK.Threenights!22
B:Friday.
A:Doyouneedsingleroomsordouble?
B:23
A:OK.TwosingleroomsfromFridaytoSunday.
B:24
A:Well,ifs300yuan.
B:Isee.CanIbooktheroomsnow?
A:25MayIhaveyourname,please?
B:TomGreen.
A.Ofcourse.
B.Whendoyouneedthem?
C.Howshallwegetthere?
D.Whafsthepriceofasingleroom?
E.rdliketobooktworoomsfornextweek.
F.Iwanttobooktwosinglerooms.
【答案】21.E22.B23.F24.D25.A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一個(gè)訂賓館的對(duì)話(huà)。
21.根據(jù)"TheWujiangHotel!WhatcanIdofbryou?”可知,此處是打電話(huà)訂房間,結(jié)合“Nextweek”可知,
是下周要用的,選項(xiàng)E“我想訂兩間下周用的房間?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選E。
22.根據(jù)“Friday.”可知,是問(wèn)時(shí)間,選項(xiàng)B“您什么時(shí)候需要?”符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。
23.根據(jù)“Doyouneedsingleroomsordouble?”可知,此處是回答需要單人間還是標(biāo)間,選項(xiàng)F“我想訂兩間
單人房。”符合語(yǔ)境,故選F。
24.根據(jù)“Well,£s300yuan.“可知,是問(wèn)價(jià)格,選項(xiàng)D“單人間的價(jià)格是多少?”符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。
25.根據(jù)"CanIbooktheroomsnow?"以及"MayIhaveyourname,please?"可知,應(yīng)作肯定回答,選項(xiàng)A"當(dāng)
然可以?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選A。
6
根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇合適的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)。(其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的)
A:Hi,Jane!DidyougoanywhereinterestinglastSunday?
B:No,Istayedathome.
A:26
B:Ireadastorycalled"TheLittleMatchGirV"(《賣(mài)火柴的小女孩》).
A:27
B:Oh,it'sreallymoving.Apooryounggirltriedtosellmatchesinthestreetonacoldnight.Shewasafraidtogo
home.
A:28
B:Shefoundacornerandsatdown.Thenshelitsomematchestowarmherself.
A:29
B:No,noone.Afterrunningoutofthematches,shedied.
A:30
B:Yes.FromthestoryIlearnedthatweshouldhelpthoseinneed.
A:Iagreewithyou.
A.Howdoyoulikeit?
B.Shewasreallynice.
C.Didn'tanyonehelpher?
D.Whatapoorgirl!
E.Whatdidyoudoathome?
F.Whath叩penednext?
【答案】26.E27.A28.F29.C30.D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是由A詢(xún)問(wèn)Jane上周天在家里做了什么事情而展開(kāi)的對(duì)話(huà)。
26.根據(jù)"Istayedathome.''和"Ireadastorycalled'TheLittleMatchGir/'”可知,此處詢(xún)問(wèn)在家做了什么。選
項(xiàng)E“你在家里做了什么"符合語(yǔ)境。故選Eo
27.根據(jù)“Oh,it'sreallymoving.”可知,此處詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)這本書(shū)的評(píng)價(jià)。選項(xiàng)A“你認(rèn)為它怎么樣”符合語(yǔ)境。故
選Ao
28.根據(jù)"Shefoundacornerandsatdown.Thenshelitsomematchestowarmherself.“可知,下文講了發(fā)生的
事情,推知此處應(yīng)是詢(xún)問(wèn)發(fā)生了什么事,選項(xiàng)廠接下來(lái)發(fā)生了什么"符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。
29.根據(jù)"No,noone.Afterrunningoutofthematches,shedied.“可知,此處詢(xún)問(wèn)有沒(méi)有人幫助她。選項(xiàng)C“沒(méi)
有人幫助她嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
30.根據(jù)“Yes.FromthestoryIlearnedthatweshouldhelpthoseinneed.“可知,此處感嘆小女孩很可憐。選項(xiàng)
D“多么可憐的一個(gè)女孩啊"符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
7
選取適當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪?duì)話(huà)。(有多余項(xiàng))
A:Hey,Joy,ThisisSteve,callingfromtheTianmenMountainofZhangjiajie!
B:Hi,Steve,YouarealreadyinZhangjiajie?Greattohearyou!31
A:Oh,amazing!Youknow,Zhangjiajieisfamousforitssteep(陡峭的)mountains,whicharequitedifferentfrom
thoseinourcountry.
B:Really?32
A:No.Insteadofwalking,wetookthecablecar(纜車(chē)).
B:Thatwasalsoanexcitingexperience,Isuppose.33
A:Forfivedays.MydadwillhaveanimportantmeetingnextMonday,workcomesfirst.
B:Whatapity!Givenmoretime,youcouldvisitmoreplacesofinterest.Howaboutthefoodthere?
A:34Asarealfoodie,Ienjoyallkindsoftraditionalfoodhere.Andsodomyfamily.
B:Youdo?
A:Yes.AndtomorrowwearegoingtovisitHuanglongCave.Itissaidtobeoneofthemostbeautifulkarstcaves
(巖溶洞)intheworldandithasattractedsomanytravelers.
B:Fantastic!Couldyoupleasetellmemoreaboutitwhenyouareback?
A:35rilseeyouinafewdays.Talktoyousoon.
B:Thankyou.Haveanicejourney!
A.Noproblem.
B.Ittastesdelicious.
C.Whodidyougowith?
D.Whatdoyouthinkofit?
E.Howlongwillyoustaythere?
F.Didyouclimbthemountainonfoot?
【答案】31.D32.F33.E34.B35.A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則A(Steve)和B(Joy)討論有關(guān)張家界的天門(mén)山的對(duì)話(huà)。
31.根據(jù)"Oh,amazing!Youknow,Zhangjiajieisfamousforitssteep(陡峭的)mountains,whicharequite
differentfh)mthoseinourcountry.”可知,此處是喬伊詢(xún)問(wèn)史蒂夫覺(jué)得張家界怎么樣。選項(xiàng)D“你覺(jué)得怎么
樣?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
32.根據(jù)“No.Insteadofwalking,wetookthecablecar(纜車(chē)).”可知,此處為一般疑問(wèn)句,且與登山方式相
關(guān)。選項(xiàng)F'你是徒步爬山的嗎?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。
33.根據(jù)“Forfivedays.”可知,此處是在詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方將在張家界呆多久。選項(xiàng)E“你要在那里呆多久?”符合語(yǔ)
境。故選E。
34.根據(jù)"Asarealfoodie,Ienjoyallkindsoftraditionalfoodhere.Andsodomy可知,史蒂夫喜歡那
里的美食,因此應(yīng)對(duì)食物給予肯定的評(píng)價(jià)。選項(xiàng)B“它味道鮮美?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。
35.根據(jù)seeyouinafewdays.Talktoyousoon.”可知,史蒂夫答應(yīng)了對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求。選項(xiàng)A"沒(méi)問(wèn)題?!狈?/p>
合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
8
A:Hello,Lucy.Longtimenosee.Howareyou?
B:Fine,thankyou.36
A:Tmverywell.Whatareyoubusywiththesedays?
B:37
A:TheVoiceofChina!ThisprogramisverypopularinChina.
B:Yes.Moreandmoreforeignerstakepartinit.38
A:Great.Whichsongwillyousing?
B:Myheartwillgoon.Thesongissobeautiful.Ilikeitverymuch.
A:39
B:At10:00p.m.,nextFriday.
A:40
B:Thankyouverymuch.
A.rdliketohaveatry.
B.Youarewelcome.
C.Howaboutyou?
D.I'mgettingreadyforTheVoiceofChina.
E.Thenwhenisyourshowtime?
F.Goodlucktoyou!
【答案】36.C37.D38.A39.E40.F
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A與B關(guān)于參加《中國(guó)好聲音》的對(duì)話(huà)。
36.根據(jù)“「mverywell.”可知是詢(xún)問(wèn)過(guò)得怎么樣,選項(xiàng)C“你怎么樣?”符合情景。故選C。
37.根據(jù)“TheVoiceofChina?ThisprogramisverypopularinChina.”可知是說(shuō)要去參力口《中國(guó)好聲音》。選
項(xiàng)D“我在為中國(guó)之音做準(zhǔn)備?!狈锨榫?。故選D。
38.根據(jù)"Moreandmoreforeignerstakepartinit.”可知B也想?yún)⒓?,選項(xiàng)A“我想試試。”符合情景。故選
Ao
39.根據(jù)“At10:00p.m”nextFriday.”可知是詢(xún)問(wèn)演出時(shí)間,選項(xiàng)E“那你的表演時(shí)間是什么時(shí)候?”符合情
景。故選E。
40.根據(jù)“Thankyouverymuch.”可知是表達(dá)祝愿,選項(xiàng)F“祝你好運(yùn)!”符合情景。故選F。
9
補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)。
A:Goodafternoon,boy!41?
B:Ihaveasoreleg.Ican'tmoveeasily.
A:Letmesee...Doyoudoalotofexercisethesedays?
B:42.BecauseIwanttoruninthesportsmeetingnextmonth.
A:Oh,thafstheproblem,boy.
B:ShouldIgetanX-ray?
A:43.Itisnotthatserious.
B:Oh,Isee.44?
A:Ybushouldhaveagoodrestandputthismedicineonyourlegeveryday.Whafsmore,don'texercisefora
week.
B:OK.Thankyou,Doctor.
A:45.
[答案]41.Whafswrongwithyou42.Yes,Ido43.No,youshouldn,t
44.WhatshouldIdo45.Youarewelcome
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是腿部受傷的男孩跟醫(yī)生的一則對(duì)話(huà)。
41.根據(jù)"Ihaveasoreleg.Ican'tmoveeasily.”可知,空處應(yīng)詢(xún)問(wèn)怎么了。故填Whafswrongw汕you。
42.根據(jù)"Doyoudoalotofexercisethesedays?"和下文"BecauseIwanttoruninthesportsmeetingnext
month.”可知,空處應(yīng)對(duì)一般疑問(wèn)句進(jìn)行肯定回答。故填Yes,Ido。
43.根據(jù)“ShouldIgetanX-ray?"和“Itisnotthatserious.”可知,空處應(yīng)對(duì)一般疑問(wèn)句進(jìn)行否定性回答。故
填No,youshouldn't。
44.根據(jù)"Youshouldhaveagoodrestandputthismedicineonyourlegeveryday.Whafsmore,don'texercise
fbraweek.”可知,空處應(yīng)詢(xún)問(wèn)應(yīng)該怎么辦。故填WhatshouldIdoo
45.根據(jù)"Thankyou,doctor.”可知,空處應(yīng)說(shuō)不用謝。故填Youarewelcomeo
10
根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話(huà)情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話(huà)的意思連貫、完整。
A:Hello,LiHua.46?
B:Tmdoingmyhomework.
A:47?Thereisanewpandainthezoo.
B:Really?I'dliketo,butI'mafraidIcan't.
A:48?
B:BecausemymothersaysIcan'tgooutbymyself.
A:Soundsbad.49?
B:Therearemanyrules.Forexample(例如),Ican'twatchTVonschooldaysandImustgotobedbeforeten.
A:Yourparentsarereallystrictwithyou.Don'tworry.Maybewecangonexttime.
B:OK.50.
A:You'rewelcome.
[答案]46.Whatareyoudoing47.Doyouwanttogotothezoothisaftemoon/Wouldyouliketogoto
thezootomorrowAVhataboutgoingtothezootomorrow/...48.Butwhy(can'tyougo)/...49.What
rulesdoyouhaveathome/...50.Thankyou/...
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是一則A邀請(qǐng)B一起去動(dòng)物園,B因?yàn)榧彝ヒ?guī)則不能一起去的對(duì)話(huà)。
46.根據(jù),Tmdoingmyhomework.”可知,詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方正在做什么,故填Whatareyoudoingo
47.根據(jù)“Really?Tdliketo,butFmafraidIcan't.”可知,詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方是否想去動(dòng)物園,故填Doyouwanttogo
tothezoothisafternoonAVouldyouliketogotothezootomorrow/Whataboutgoingtothezootomorrow/...。
48.根據(jù)"BecausemymothersaysIcan'tgooutbymyself.“可知,詢(xún)問(wèn)不能去的原因,故填Butwhy(can't
yougo)/...o
49.根據(jù)"Therearemanyrules.”可知,詢(xún)問(wèn)家里有什么規(guī)則,故填Whatrulesdoyouhaveathome/...o
50.根據(jù)"You'rewelcome.”可知,感謝對(duì)方,故填Thankyou/...。
11
根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容,在空白處填上合適的單詞、短語(yǔ)或句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)。
A:Whatareyoulisteningto,Peter?
B:Hey,Jenny!I'mlisteningtoabandcalled“GreySky”.Haveyouheardofityet?
A:No,Ihaven't.5J?
B:Yes.Itonlystartedthisyear.ButithasmadefourCDs.
A:Wow,itmustbereallypopular.52?
B:Therearefivepeopleintheband.
A:Aretheyallteenageboys?
B:53.
A:54?
B:Theyareplayingpopmusic,butitsoundsmorelikerock.
A:55?
B:Becausetheboyslookcoolandtheirmusicisloudandfullofenergy.IfeelexcitedwhenIlistentoit.
A:Oh,Isee.
【答案】51.Isitanewband52.Howmanypeoplearethereintheband
53.Yes,theyare54.Whatkindofmusicaretheyplaying55.Whydoyoulikethem
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Peter和Jenny之間的對(duì)話(huà),他們主要談?wù)摿艘恢Ы小痘疑炜铡窐?lè)隊(duì)的一些情況。它是一
支新組建的樂(lè)隊(duì),它的音樂(lè)嚓亮而充滿(mǎn)活力。
51.根據(jù)上文“No,Ihaven't."及答語(yǔ)"Yes.Itonlystartedthisyear."可知Jenny沒(méi)有聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)《灰色天空》樂(lè)
隊(duì),她會(huì)問(wèn)“它是新樂(lè)隊(duì)嗎?",故填I(lǐng)sitanewband。
52.根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Therearefivepeopleintheband.”可知,Jenny會(huì)問(wèn)樂(lè)隊(duì)有多少人。故填Howmanypeopleare
thereinthebando
53.根據(jù)下文“Becausetheboyslookcool”可知樂(lè)隊(duì)成員是男孩,作肯定回答。故填Yes,theyareo
54.根據(jù)下文“Theyareplayingpopmusic,“可知Jenny會(huì)問(wèn)他們正演奏什么音樂(lè)。故填Whatkindofmusic
aretheyplayingo
55.根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Becausetheboyslookcoolandtheirmusicisloudandfullofenergy."可知Jenny會(huì)問(wèn)你為什么
會(huì)喜歡他們。故填Whydoyoulikethemo
12
根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話(huà)情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話(huà)的意思連貫、完整。
Clerk:Hello,BeijingRailwayStation.56?
Kangkang:Yes,I'dliketobooksometicketstoMountTaionApril13th.
Clerk:OK.Thetrainleavesat11:15a.m.andarrivesatTaishanRailwayStationat6:17p.m.
Kangkang:Great!57?
Clerk:Wehaveticketsat¥145forthehardsleeperand¥224forthesoftsleeper.58?
Kangkang:I'dliketobook21ticketsforthehardsleeper.
Clerk:Allright.Youwant21hardsleepertickets.Pleasepayfortheticketsbefore5:30p.m.
59?
Kangkang:Sure.I'mLiWeikangandmytelephonenumberis8250-2448.
Clerk:LiWeikang.Yourphonenumberis8250-2448?
Kangkang:60.Thankyou.
Clerk:Youarewelcome.
【答案156.MayIhelpyou/CanIhelpyouAVhatcanIdoforyou
57.Andwhatabouttheprice58.Whichkinddoyouwant59.MayIhaveyournameandtelephone
number60.Right
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是康康和火車(chē)站的售票員的對(duì)話(huà),主要談?wù)摰氖顷P(guān)于康康想訂去泰山的火車(chē)票的詳情。
56.根據(jù)"Yes,I'dliketobooksometicketstoMountTaionApril13th.”可知,此處詢(xún)問(wèn)的是需不需什么幫
助。故填MayIhelpyou/CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou。
57.根據(jù)"Wehaveticketsat¥145forthehardsleeperand¥224forthesoftsleeper.”可知,此處詢(xún)問(wèn)的是價(jià)格,
因此用What進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。故填A(yù)ndwhataboutthepriceo
58.根據(jù)"I'dliketobook21ticketsforthehardsleeper.”可知,此處詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方想要什么類(lèi)型的票。故填Which
kinddoyouwanto
59.根據(jù)“Sure.「mLiWeikangandmytelephonenumberis8250-2448.”可知,此處詢(xún)問(wèn)的是對(duì)方的姓名和電
話(huà)號(hào)碼o故填MayIhaveyournameandtelephonenumbero
60.根據(jù)"Yourphonenumberis8250-2448?”可知,此處在核對(duì)手機(jī)號(hào)碼,可以回復(fù)對(duì)的。故填Right。
13
根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話(huà)情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話(huà)的意思連貫、完整。
A:Hello,Tom.Youarereadingabook.Whafsit?
B:Hello,Nancy.ItisTheJourneytotheWest.
A:It'soneofthefourgreatclassicChinesenovels.61?
B:Ofcourse,theMonkeyKing.Heisverybrave.
A:62?
B:Ihavefinishedhalfofit.
A:Bytheway,areyoufreethisSundayafternoon?IamgoingtovolunteertoworkatChildren'sHome.
63?
B:Yes,rdliketo.Icanmakesomecardsforthechildren.64?
A:Wewillgotherebybike.Ifsnotfarfromourschool.
B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?
A:65.
B:OK.Seeyouthen.
A:Seeyou.
【答案]61.Doyouknowwhothemaincharacteris
62.Howmuchhaveyoufinished63.Wouldyouliketogowithme
64.Howwillwegothere65.Lefsmeetattheschoolgateattwo
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要談?wù)摿薚om正在看的書(shū)以及去兒童之家當(dāng)志愿者的事情。
61.根據(jù)“Ofcourse,theMonkeyKing.Heisverybrave”可知此處是一般疑問(wèn)句,詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方知不知道書(shū)中的主
要角色是誰(shuí)o故填Doyouknowwhothemaincharacteriso
62.根據(jù)"Ihavefinishedhalfofit.”可知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方讀了多少了。故填Howmuchhaveyoufinishedo
63.根據(jù)"Yes,『dliketo”可知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方想不想一起去。故填Wouldyouliketogowithme。
64.根據(jù)"Wewillgotherebybike”可知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)如何去那里。故填Howwillwegothereo
65.根據(jù)"Whenandwhereshallwemeet”可知此處回答見(jiàn)面的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。故填Let'smeetattheschoolgate
attwoo
14
根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容,在橫線上寫(xiě)出符合情境的句子完成對(duì)話(huà)使對(duì)話(huà)完整通順。
Stella:Hi,David.YouhavebeeninBeijingfortwomonths.Doyoulikethelifehere?
David:Hi,Stella.Yes,IlikeBeijing,FveseenmanyinterestingthingsinChina.
Stella:Thatsoundsgreat.Bytheway,Icalledyouat8:00lastnight.Butyoudidn'tansweredme.
66?
David:Oh,Iwasreadingabook.
Stella:Abook?67?
David:It'sJourneytothewest.Haveyoueverreadit?
Stella:Yes.Mymotherboughtitforme.Ireadittwomonthsago.
David:68?
Stella:Hmm...Ithinkitiscreativeandmeaningful.69?
David:Yes,Ihave.ItriedBeijing'sspecialfoodBeijingRoastDucklastweek.It?ssodelicious.
Stella:HaveyoubeentotheMingGreatWallyet?Chinesepeopleoftensaythat"HewhodoesnotreachtheGreat
Wallisnotatrueman^^.
David:Yes.Ivisiteditlastweek.It'sthelongestwallintheworld.
Stella:70?
David:Ifsabout8,850kilometerslong.
Stella:Wow!Soundswonderful!Thankyousomuchfortellingmesomanyinterestingthings.
【答案]66.Whatwereyoudoing(atthat/thetime)
67.Whafsthenameofthebook/Whafsthebook'sname
68.Whatdoyouthinkofit/Howisit/Whafsitlike
69.Haveyouevertriedanyspecial/deliciousfood70.Howlongisit
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是斯特拉和大衛(wèi)之間的對(duì)話(huà)。斯特拉詢(xún)問(wèn)大衛(wèi)在北京的生活情況以及他喜歡的東西。
66.根據(jù)“Oh,Iwasreadingabook”可知,此處詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方那時(shí)正在做什么,故填Whatwereyoudoing(at
that/thetime)。
67.根據(jù)"It,sJourneytothewest.”可知,此處詢(xún)問(wèn)那本書(shū)的名字是什么,故填Whafsthenameofthe
book/Whafsthebook'snameo
68.根據(jù)"Hmm...Ithinkitiscreativeandmeaningful.”可知,此處詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)它的看法或評(píng)價(jià),故填Whatdoyou
thinkofit/Howisit?/Whafsitlike。
69.根據(jù)"Yes,Ihave.ItriedBeijing'sspecialfoodBeijingRoastDucklastweek.“可知,此處是一般疑問(wèn)句,
詢(xún)問(wèn)是否吃過(guò)一些美食,故填Haveyouevertriedanyspecial/deliciousfoodo
70.根據(jù)"It'sabout8,850kilometerslong.”可知,此處詢(xún)問(wèn)它的長(zhǎng)度,故填Howlongisito
15
根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話(huà)情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話(huà)的意思連貫、完整。
A:Hi,Jane.WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturdaymorning?
B:Hi,Lucy.71
A:Afashionshow?Whenwillitstart?
B:Itwillstartat9:00inthemorning.Youknowtherewasafashionshowlastweek.
A:Didyouwatchit?
B:Yes,Idid.Andmymotherwatcheditwithme,too.
A:Whatdidyourmothersayaboutthefashionshow?
B:72AndpeopledecidetohaveanotherfashionshowthisSaturdaymorning.Wouldyouliketogowith
me?
A:Sure,Tdloveto.
B:Greatidea!Butwecan'twearjeansthere.Youknow,ifsafashionshow.
A:73
B:Weshouldwearaformaldress.Itisimportanttowearsuitableclothesoneveryoccasion.
A:74Oh,IknowMarylikesfashionshowsverymuch.Shallweinviteher?
B:Goodidea!I'msurethatshewilllikeit.
A:75
B:Lefsmeetatourschoolgateat8:00a.m.
【答案】71.I'mgoingtowatchafashionshow.
72.Shesaiditwasgreat.73.CanyoutellmewhatIshouldwear?
74.Thafstrue./Youareright.75.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A與B的對(duì)話(huà),主要內(nèi)容是A詢(xún)問(wèn)B周六的活動(dòng)。
71.根據(jù)"Afhshionshow?”可知,此處應(yīng)是B打算去看時(shí)尚秀,故填Tmgoingtowatchafhshionshow.
72.根據(jù)"Whatdidyourmothersayaboutthefashionshow?"和"Andpeopledecidetohaveanotherfashionshow
thisSaturdaymorning.“可知,此處是B的媽媽對(duì)時(shí)尚秀非常棒,故填Shesaiditwasgreat.
73.根據(jù)"Weshouldwearaformaldress.“可知,此處是在詢(xún)問(wèn)去看時(shí)尚秀穿什么衣服,故填Canyoutellme
whatIshouldwear?
74.根據(jù)"Itisimportanttowearsuitableclothesoneveryoccasion.“可知,此處應(yīng)是認(rèn)同不同場(chǎng)合穿適當(dāng)?shù)囊?/p>
服的觀點(diǎn),故填Thafstrue./Youareright.
75.根據(jù)"Let'smeetatourschoolgateat8:00a.m.”可知,此處在詢(xún)問(wèn)見(jiàn)面的時(shí)間,故填Whenandwhere
shallwemeet?
16
在對(duì)話(huà)的空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使對(duì)話(huà)完整正確。一空一詞。
A:Hello,thisisMariospeaking.IsthatJimmy?
B:Yes!IfsJimmyhere.Mario,areyoufeelingbetternow?Iheardmany76onthebusyoutooklast
Tuesdaygothurtbecauseofaspeedingcar.
A:Yes.Thanks.Ifeelmuchbetternow,butstill77.SometimesIhadbaddreamsatnight.
B:Oh,I'msorrytohearthathowdidthathappen?
A:Ourbusranveryslowlywhensuddenlyatruckrushedfromthe78direction.Theyknockedintoeach
other79withabigsoundandthenmylegwasbadlyhurt.
B:80mayhappeneveryday.Nomatterwhatwearegoingtodo,safetycomesfirst.
A:Yes.Weshouldnotonlytakecareofourselves,butalsoexercisetostaystrongandhealthy.
B:Exactly!Youknowweeksago,WillLiu,asingerandactorfromTaiwan,
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