Unit5Lesson3Myhometown課件冀教版七年級英語下冊

OurneighbourhoodUnit53Myhometowntown[ta?n]n.鎮(zhèn);城鎮(zhèn);市鎮(zhèn)snake[sne?k]v.蛇行;蜿蜒伸展n.蛇simple['s?mpl]

adj.簡單的;一般的farming[?fɑ?m??]n.務(wù)農(nóng)field[fi:ld]

n.田地;領(lǐng)域;行業(yè)hen[hen]n.母雞circle[?s??kl]n.圓圈;圓grow[ɡr??]

v.(使)生長;增加own[ɡr??]adj.&pron.自己的;本人的v.擁有;承認(rèn)fresh[fre?]adj.新鮮的;清新的

e.g.Therearemanyshopsintown.鎮(zhèn)上有很多商店。Theoldtownhasalotofcharm.老城區(qū)很有魅力。town[ta?n]n.鎮(zhèn);城鎮(zhèn);市鎮(zhèn)常見搭配:

intown

在鎮(zhèn)上

gototown

進(jìn)城anoldtown

老城鎮(zhèn)

towncentre城鎮(zhèn)中心翻譯：我們進(jìn)城去購物了。Wewenttotowntodosomeshopping.e.g.Shemovesinartisticcircles.她在藝術(shù)圈里活躍。Weseemtobegoingroundincircles.我們似乎在原地兜圈子。Shehasalargecircleoffriends.她有一大群朋友。circle[?s??kl]n.圓圈;圓

acircleoffriends一群朋友e.g.Thelifestyleinthecountrysideissimpleandpeaceful.鄉(xiāng)村的生活方式簡單而寧靜。還可意為“樸素的;簡樸的;純粹的;一般的”。sheworeasimpledress.她穿著一件樸素的連衣裙。It'sjustasimplemeal,nothingspecial.這只是一頓普通的飯菜，沒什么特別的。simple['s?mpl]adj.簡單的;一般的

副詞simplye.g.Hemakesalivingbyfarming.他以務(wù)農(nóng)為生。Thefarmerworkshardinthefieldseveryday.這位農(nóng)民每天都在田里辛勤勞作。Theyhaveabigfarminthecountryside.他們在鄉(xiāng)下有一個(gè)大農(nóng)場。farming[?fɑ?m??]n.務(wù)農(nóng)

拓展：farmv.務(wù)農(nóng)n.農(nóng)場（onthefarm)farmer農(nóng)民；農(nóng)場主e.g.Thechildrenareplayinginthefield.孩子們正在田野里玩耍。WangHaozeisaflightengineerinthefieldofaerospace.王浩澤是一名航天領(lǐng)域的飛行工程師field[fi:ld]n.田地;領(lǐng)域;行業(yè)

相關(guān)短語:inthefieldof在……的領(lǐng)域;inthefield在實(shí)地;在田野里翻譯：田野里有很多綿羊Therearemanysheepinthefield.e.g.Wegrowtomatoesinourgarden.

我們在花園里種西紅柿。Astimegoesby,hisknowledgeisgrowing.隨著時(shí)間的推移，他的知識(shí)在增加。Theuglyducklinghasgrownintoabeautifulswan.丑小鴨已經(jīng)長成了一只美麗的天鵝。grow[ɡr??]v.(使)生長;增加;種植相關(guān)短語:growup長大,成長

growinto長成;發(fā)展成相關(guān)詞:growthn.生長;增長;經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展

grower種植商;栽培者

e.g.Thisismyownbook.這是我自己的書。Hefinishedtheworkonhisown.他獨(dú)立完成了這項(xiàng)工作。Iwantahouseofmyown.我想要一座屬于自己的房子。own[ɡr??]adj.&pron.自己的;本人的v.擁有;承認(rèn)相關(guān)短語:onone'sown獨(dú)自;獨(dú)立地

ofone'sown

屬于某人自己的派生詞:ownern.所有權(quán)人;主人

ownershipn.所有權(quán);產(chǎn)權(quán)own作動(dòng)詞時(shí)表示“擁有;有;承認(rèn)”。翻譯：他有一個(gè)大公司Heownsabigpany.e.g.Theairinthecountrysideisfresh.鄉(xiāng)村的空氣很清新Openthewindowtoletinsomefreshair.打開窗戶讓一些新鮮空氣進(jìn)來。fresh[fre?]adj.新鮮的;清新的

相關(guān)短語:onone'sown獨(dú)自;獨(dú)立地

ofone'sown

屬于某人自己的派生詞:ownern.所有權(quán)人;主人

ownershipn.所有權(quán);產(chǎn)權(quán)翻譯：讓我們?nèi)ベI些新鮮蔬菜吧Let’sbuysomefreshvegetables.n.鎮(zhèn);城鎮(zhèn);市鎮(zhèn)v.蛇行;蜿蜒伸展n.蛇adj.簡單的;一般的n.務(wù)農(nóng)n.田地;領(lǐng)域;行業(yè)n.母雞n.圓圈;圓v.(使)生長;增加adj.&pron.自己的;本人的v.擁有;承認(rèn)adj.新鮮的;清新的

town

snake

simple

farming

field[fi:ld]

hen

circle

grow

own

fresh

1Lookatthepictures,Ticktheplaceswhereyouwanttoliveandtalkwithyourpartner.2Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.Thisismyhometown.

Itisonahill.

Ithasalonghistory.Mytownisnotbig,butitisbeautiful.Therearecolourfulflowersandgreengrassallyearround.Myschoolisinthemiddleofthetown.Behindtheschool,thereisasmallriver.Itsnakesitswayacrossthetown.Thepeoplehereliveasimplelife.Theyarefriendlyandkind.Menandwomengofarming

inthefieldsduringthedayandchildrenplayinthestreets.Weallknoweachother.Weareallneighbours.Dogsandhensrunhereandthere.Grandmassitinacircleunderabigtree.Theytalkandlaugh.Thepeopleheregrowtheirownvegetablessotheycanhavefreshandhealthyfood.Peoplesharespecialfoodandmanyotherthingswitheachother.2Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.AWhatistheauthor'shometownlikeBDoyouthinkpeopleenjoytheirlifeinthetownWhyItisnotbig,butitisbeautiful.Yes,Ido.Becausetheyliveasimplelife.3Readthesentences,findtherules,andpletethetable.Therearecolourfulflowersandgreengrassallyearround.Behindtheschool,thereisasmall

river.There__________________arive/anapple…water...__________________flowers/threeshops/manypeople…isare4Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofbe.Iliveinasmalltown.There____________treesandflowerseverywhere.There__________aparknearmyhome.MyfriendsandIoftenplaybasketballafterschoolthere.There_________nobigsupermarketsaround.

Butwecanbuythingsatthecornerstore.

Wedon'tneedtogofar.

Peopleinmyneighbourhood__________veryfriendly.Everyone__________kindandpolite.

Wehelponeanother.Wearelikeabigfamily.I

lovemyneighbourhood.areisareareis5PlaytheChainGamewithyourclassmates.Teacher:WhatisthereinaneighbourhoodStudentA:Thereisasquareintheneighbourhood.StudentB:Thereisasquareandasupermarketintheneighbourhood.StudentC:….“allyeararound”意為“一年到頭，終年”。Point用法通常放在句末，用來強(qiáng)調(diào)某個(gè)狀態(tài)持續(xù)全年。例句：TheweatherinHainaniswarmallyeararound.（海南的天氣終年溫暖。）1.Therearecolourfulflowersandgreengrassallyeararound.2.

Myschoolisinthemiddleofthetown.“inthemiddleof”表示“在……中間”。Point用法后面接名詞或名詞短語，表示在某個(gè)范圍、空間或時(shí)間段的中間。例句Thereisatableinthemiddleoftheroom.（房間中間有一張桌子。）Iwokeupinthemiddleofthenight.（我在半夜醒來。）3.

Itsnakesitswayacrossthetown.例句Theriversnakesitswaythroughthevalley.（河流蜿蜒穿過山谷。）Thepathsnakesitswayupthemountain.（小路蜿蜒著通向山上。）“snakeitsway”字面意思是“像蛇一樣蜿蜒前行”，通常用來形象地描述河流、道路等的蜿蜒形狀。Point“knoweachother”意為“互相認(rèn)識(shí)”=oneanother。Point用法通常在描述人與人之間的關(guān)系時(shí)使用，可以放在句子中間或者結(jié)尾。例句：Wearecla