2024人教版七年級下冊英語Unit8 Once upon a Time學(xué)業(yè)水平測試卷（含答案解析）

人教版（2024）七年級下冊英語Unit8OnceuponaTime

學(xué)業(yè)水平測試卷

滿分：120分時間：120分鐘

第一部分聽力（共四大題，滿分20分）

I.短對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

（）1.WhatisLucy'sfavoritestory?

)3.WhydoesthemanthinkYuGongcouldn'tmovethemountains?

A.Becausehewastooweak.

B.Becausehewastooold.

C.Becausehewastoosilly.

)4.WhichkindofbooksdoesJennylikereading?

A.Sciencebooks.B.Cartoonbooks.C.Storybooks.

)5.Whichbookdoesthemanthinkisexciting?

A.TomSawyer.B.RobinsonCrusoe.C.HarryPotter.

II.長對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7題。

)6.Whoisthemaincharacterofthestory?

A.HouYi.B.YuGong.C.MonkeyKing.

)7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Ginathinksthestoryiskindofsilly.

B.Thestoryremindspeopletohelpothersmore.

C.Johnthinkstheyshouldlearnfromthecharacter.

第1頁共21頁

聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10題。

)8.WhatdoesMeiLingthinkofthestory?

A.It'sinteresting.B.Ifssad.C.Ifsboring.

)9.Whydidtheyounggirllightallthematches?

A.Becauseshewascold.

B.Becausetheweatherwaswet.

C.Becauseshewantedtomaketheturkeywarm.

)10.Whodoesn9tliketheendingofthestory?

A.MeiLing.B.WangMing.C.BothAandB.

III.短文理解（共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分）

)11.Whohadanorangetreelongago?

A.Arichman.B.Apoorman.C.Apoorwoman.

)12.Whenweretherehundredsoffineorangesonthetree?

A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.

)13.Howdidthekingfeelwhenhegotthebigorange?

A.Happy.B.Angry.C.Sad.

)14.Whatdidthepoormangetfromtheking?

A.Alotofgold.B.Alotofmoney.C.Alotoforanges.

)15.Whatdidtherichmangetfromthekingatlast?

A.Moremoney.B.Thegoldcup.C.Thebigorange.

IV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

Wherewerethecoins?

Theoldmanwasa16.________.Hehadalotofgoldcoins.

Heputtheminanempty17.________

Howdidhedealwiththegoldcoins?

andputitinthe18.________.

Thecoinswerelost.Hewassadandbeganto19.________.

Howdidtheothermanhelp?Advisehimtoputa20.______—instead.

第二部分語言知識運用（共三大題，滿分35分）

第2頁共21頁

V.單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

)21.[2024蘇州工業(yè)園區(qū)期末]一Whatdoyouthinkoftheofthe

shoes?

一Theyaretoobigforme.

A.priceB.colourC.sizeD.material

)22.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheredblouse?

一Totellthe,Idon'tthinkitmatchesyourskin.

A.taleB.trustC.timeD.truth

)23.[2024安慶石化第一中學(xué)期中]Tosurprise,Davidhurt

intheP.E.classyesterday.Finally,hisclassmatessenthimto

hospital.

A.me;himB.my;his

C.me;himselfD.my;himself

)24.Jimissorichthatheoftenshowsoff(炫耀)，butIthinkitis.

A.happyB.silly

C.afraidD.proud

)25.-Thefruittastessonice.Wouldyoulikesome?

一No,thanks.Ithesmell.Inevertryit.

A.loveB.hate

C.likeD.enjoy

)26.Tomneverraiseshishandinclassbecausehealwaysthinksotherswill

himforhispoorpronunciation.

A.laughatB.showoff

C.shoutatD.turndown

)27.Couldyoutellmehowtosucceedinaspeechinfrontofpeople?

A.madeB.make

C.makingD.tomake

)28.[2024廈門期中改編]Accidentsalwayscome.Wemustbe

carefulandfollowtherules.

A.suddenlyB.slowly

C.recentlyD.loudly

()29.[2024?余州期末改編]—Jack,lefshaveapicnicafterschool.

一Sorry,ItoworkonthebiologyreportwithFrank.

A.refusedB.advised

C.promisedD.realized

()30.-Excuseme,canItakeaseathere?

-.Myfriendwillcomebackinaminute.

A.No,thanksB.Yes,please

C.What9supD.Tmafraidnot

VI.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)

A[2024揚州高郵市階段練]

Onceuponatime,apencilandaneraserweretalkingabouttheirjobs.Bothof

themthankedeachotherfortheirhardwork.Bothofthemknewthattheywere31

withouteachother.Soon,thepencilstartedtodrawastraightlineandtheeraserwas

lookingatit.32_,thepencillostitsbalanceandthelinewasruined(毀壞).Thenthe

pencilgotverysad.Itknewtheeraserwouldhavetoworkbecauseofitsmistake,so

itsaid33totheeraser.Theeraserfelt34andasked,"Torwhat,mydearfriend?99

'Tmsorrythatyougethurtbecauseofme.WheneverImakeamistake,you're

35theretoeraseit.Butyouloseapartofyourselfandget36eachtime,“criedthe

pencil.

Onhearingthis,theerasersaid,“Thatistrue,37Ireallydon'tmind.Iwasmade

tohelpyou.Sostop38,please!Iamhappywithmyjob.”

Ourparentsarejustliketheeraser,andwe'relikethepencil.They'realways

thereforus,39ourmistakes.Sometimestheygethurtwhentheyraiseusandthey

becomeolderastimegoesby.Butthey'realwayshappywithwhattheydoandwill

alwaysprevent(阻止)40frombeingworriedorsad.

()31.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing

()32.A.CarefullyB.Suddenly

C.LuckilyD.Interestingly

()33.A.pleaseB.helloC.goodbyeD.sorry

第4頁共21頁

()34.A.surprisedB.excitedC.sadD.angry

()35.A.neverB.almostC.alwaysD.sometimes

()36.A.fatterB.smallerC.olderD.thicker

()37.A.andB.orC.soD.but

()38.A.jokingB.worryingC.waitingD.dreaming

()39.A.givingoutB.handingin

C.cleaningupD.throwingaway

()40.A.himB.themC.herD.us

Mostchildrenlikereadingfairystories,suchasSnowWhiteandSleepingBeauty.

The41comefromafamousbookGrimm'sFairyTales.Thewritersofthebookwere

42Grimm.JacobGrimmwasthe43andWilhelmGrimmwastheyounger.They

wereborninHanau,Germany.Theirfatherworked44atownclerk(職員)，buthe

diedwhentheywereyoung.Theirmother45hardtomakemoneyforthefamily.The

brotherswere46incountrystories.Sotheybegantocollectstoriesfromthevillagers,

andthentheyputthemintothe47formandgavethemapleasantandchildlikestyle.

Laterthebrothers48theirfirstcollectionoftalesin1812.SoonJacobandWilhelm

Grimmwere49fortheirchildren'sandhouseholdtales.Peoplelovedthebookand

they50formorefairystories.Sothetwobrothersputtalesintotwomorebooks.In

all,theycollectedover200storiestoputintotheirbooks.

()41.A.storiesB.pagesC.songsD.pictures

()42.A.SistersB.BrothersC.FriendsD.Cousins

()43.A.smallerB.clevererC.elderD.shorter

()44.A.asB.atC.inD.out

()45.A.playedB.workedC.wroteD.studied

()46.A.goodB.strictC.interestedD.successful

()47.A.sameB.speakingC.simpleD.difficult

()48.A.workedoutB.heldout

C.foundoutD.broughtout

()49.A.goodB.badC.famousD.ready

）50.A.leftB.askedC.caredD.paid

VII.補全對話，其中有兩項多余（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

Lily:Cindy,doyoulikethestoryofCinderella!

Cindy:Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.

Lily:51.________

Cindy:Sheissobeautifulandverykindtoothers.Ilikeherverymuch.

Lily:Ilikeher,too.52.

Cindy:Sheistoobad.Shedoesn'tlikeCinderellaandaskshertodoallthe

housework.

Lily:53.Sheisreallybadandhertwodaughtersareasbadasher.

Cindy:Yes.Theydon'tlikeCinderella.TheyaskCinderellatohelpthemmake

dressesandcutCinderella'sdressupwithscissors.

Lily:54.________

Cindy:Whatisit?

Lily:Ifsaboutthecrystal（水晶）shoe.55.

Cindy:Don'tbetooserious.It9sjustafairytale.

A.Iagreewithyou.

B.Ihaveadifferentidea.

C.Whataboutherstepmother?

D.WhatdoyouthinkofCinderella?

E.Ihaveaquestionaboutthestory.

F.Wehavereadthestoriesmanytimes.

G.Idon'tknowwhysomanygirlscan'twearthelostcrystalshoe.

第三部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

VIII.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選

項。

A

第6頁共21頁

WelcometothemagicalworldofShanHaiJing,orTheClassicof

MountainsandSeas.Lefsmeetthreeofthemagicalcreaturesinthisbook!

①②③

Fenghuang

ThefirstoneistheFenghuang.Themales（雄'性）arecalledFengandthe

females（雌'性）arecalledHuang.Likeapeacock,theFenghuanghasalongtail.

Itsfeathersshinewithbrightcolours.Ifsabirdoffireandrebirth（重生）.When

peopleseeit,it'sasignofpeace（和平）andgoodluck.

Qilin

Next,wemeettheQilin.Ithasthebodyofadeerandthetailofanox（公

牛）.QiisformalesandLin

isforfemales.Itcanflyinthesky,walkonwater,roarlikethunder（雷聲）,

andbreathefire.Peoplethinkitbringsgoodluckandblessings.

Pixiu

Therefliesalion-lookingbeast!ThePixiuisDragonKing'sninthson.Ithas

theheadofadragonandthebodyofahorse.Itlookslikedarkcloudsinthesky.

ItguardsHeaven（天庭）towardoffevil.Gold,silverandjewels（珠寶）areits

food.So,it'sasymbolofwealth!

）56.Inwhichbookcanreadersfindthesecreatures?

A.ShanHaiJing.

B.TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.

C.JourneytotheWest.

D.InSearchoftheSupernatural.

）57.Whatistherightorderofpicturestomatchthetext?

A.①②③B.①③②c.②③①D.③②①

）58.Whichofthefollowingcreaturesisfemale?

A.Feng.B.Lin.

C.Pixiu.D.DragonKing.

B[2024天津部分區(qū)期末]

Aducklingisverysadbecauseheistheugliestamonghisbrothersandsisters.

Butwhenhegrowsup,hebecomesabeautifulyoungswan.Thisistheplot（情節(jié)）of

TheUglyDucklingbyDanishwriterHansChristianAndersen.

Infact,Andersenwasan"uglyduckling^^himself.In1805,hewasbornintoa

poorfamilyinOdense,Denmark.Asayoungboy,Andersenwastall,uglyandhada

verybignose.Hisfriendsalwayssaidsomethingbadabouthisbignose.Later,

becausehisfatherdied,Andersenhadtolivebyhimself.Heonceworkedasatailor

（裁縫）andmademoneyinatheater.

Thedifficultieshelpedhimwritehisfairytales.InTheLittleMermaid,hetalks

aboutloveandsacrifice（犧牲）.InTheEmperorfsNewClothes,hemakesfunof

authority（權(quán)威）.

Andersenalsolovedtravelling.Hetravelledtomanycountriesandwroteabout

histrips.Oneofhismostfamoussayingsis“Totravelistolive.^^

Today,Andersenisfamousaroundtheworld.Childrenlovehisstories.

（）59.WhatdoweknowaboutAndersen?

A.Hewasbornover210yearsago.

B.Hewasbomintoarichfamily.

C.Hewasahandsomeyoungman.

D.Healwayslaughedathisfriends.

（）60.WhichofthefollowingdidNOTAndersenwrite?

A.TheUglyDuckling.

B.TheLittleMermaid.

C.TheEmperorfsNewClothes.

D.JingweiDecidestoFilltheSea.

（）61.WhatdidAndersenthinkoftravelling?

A.Sad.B.Cheap.

第8頁共21頁

C.Important.D.Expensive.

()62.What9sagoodtitleforthispassage?

A.ThebesttailorB.Thekingoffairytales

C.AgoodteacherD.Abignose

C

Abagisusefulandtheword"bag"isuseful,too.Hereisaninterestingphrase“to

letthecatoutofthebag”.Themeaningofitisthesameas"totellthesecret(秘密)

Andthereisanoldinterestingstoryaboutit.

Longago,whenfarmerswantedtosellchickensatthemarket,theywould

usuallythrowthechickensinclothbags.Butcatswerecheaperthanchickensatthat

time,somanyfarmersputcatsintotheclothbagsbutnotchickens.Oneday,a

womanaskedamanforachicken.Themangaveheraclothbagwithacatinit.

Whenthewomanopenedtheclothbag,abigblackcatranout.Nota

chicken.Theman'ssecretwasoutandeveryoneknewit.

Nowwhenwesaysomeonegivesawayasecret,wesay“Heletsthecatoutof

thebag."Andthatwasthestorywheretheinterestingphrasecamefrom.

()63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto(指的是)？

A.Thechicken.B.Thecat.

C.Thephrase.D.Thebag.

()64.Whichisthebestfortheblank(空白處)inParagraph2?

A.Themanputacatinthebag.

B.Thewomanwasangrytoseeacat.

C.Themanwantedtoseethechicken.

D.Thewomanwantedtoseethechicken.

()65.Whydoesthewriterwritethestory?

A.Totellusthewomanlikedcats.

B.Totellusthewomanwassmart.

C.Totelluswherethephrasecamefrom.

D.Totellushowfarmerssoldtheircats.

D[2024福州屏東中學(xué)期末]

Thechildren'sbook,TheLittlePrince（王子》）,isoneofthebest-selling

booksintheworld.Frenchpilot（飛彳亍員）AntoinedeSaint-Exuperywroteitin1942.

Ifssopopularthatthereareplays,movies,andevenathemeparkinFranceallabout

thestory.

HongKong9sOceanParkalsohassomeinstallations（設(shè)施）ofthelittleprince

andothercharactersfromthefairytale.Theyworkas“guides“inthepark.Butwhyis

thebooksospecial?

Thebookisveryimaginativeandteachesusaboutwhatitmeanstobehuman.In

thestory,apilot9splanecrashes（墜毀）inthedesert.There,hemeetsacleverlittle

princefromadifferentandverysmallplanet（星球）.Theprincetellsthepilothowhe

metotherpeopleonotherlittleplanetsandafriendlyfoxandascarysnakeonEarth.

Thepilotlearnssomeimportantlessonsaboutlifeandlove.Healsoseeshow

grown-upscanforgetwhattheyknewaschildren,likehowtobekind.Thisoften

resonateswithbothchildrenandgrown-ups.

（）66.WhatdoesParagraph2showaboutthebookTheLittlePrince?

A.ItisalsopopularinHongKong.

B.Itteachespeopletobuildparks.

C.IthasacharacterfromHongKong.

D.ThestorycomesfromaChinesefairytale.

（）67.Whodoesthepilotmeetinthestory?

）68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"characters“inParagraph2mean?

A.性格B.品質(zhì)C.人物D.特色

）69.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

第10頁共21頁

A.HowpopularthebookTheLittlePrinceis.

B.Someimportantlessonsaboutlifeandlove.

C.Abrief（簡單的）introductionofthebookTheLittlePrince.

D.Astoryaboutapilotandaprince.

E

Arefables（寓言故事）andfairytalesdifferentorthesame?Theyarebothstories

forkids,butfablesarestoriesforadults（成人）,too.

Fablesareusuallyshortstories.Theyarepasseddown（流傳）fromgrandparents

toparentsandthentochildren.Fablescanteachlessonstopeople.Peoplecanlearn

muchfromthem.Mostofthecharactersareanimals.Theycantalkandactlike

humans.ThemostfamousfableswerewrittenbyamancalledAesop.Thereareover

threehundredfablesinAesopfsFables.TheLionandtheMouse.TheFarmerandthe

SnakeandTheWolfinSheep'sClothingarethreeexamples.Fairytalesareusually

storiesforchildren,oftenaboutmagiccharacterssuchasfairies（仙女）andgiants（巨

人）.Sometimesthecharactersareanimals.Weareabletoenjoythesefairytales

becauseofthefamousBrothersGrimm.Abouttwohundredyearsago,Brothers

GrimmtraveledalloverGermanyandcollected（收集）thesestoriesbeforepeople

forgotthem.TherearelotsoffairytalesinGrimmfsFairyTales,suchasSleeping

Beauty.TheFrogPrince.LittleRedRidingHood.TheFishermanandHisWifeand

SnowWhite.

（）70.Whataremostofthecharactersinfables?

A.Humans.B.Fairies.

C.Giants.D.Animals.

（）71.Whichofthefollowingisafable?

A.TheFrogPrince.B.SnowWhite.

C.TheLionandtheMouse.D.SleepingBeauty.

（）72.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Fablesarestoriesonlyforadults.

B.Thereareover300fablesinAesop'sFables.

C.Thecharactersinfairytalesareoftenmagic.

D.BrothersGrimmdidalotincollectingfairytales.

第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。

F[2024宿州期末]

Abirdwentfartolookforhappiness.Itsawadyingflowersmilehappilyand

asked,"You'redying.Whyareyoustillhappy?”"I'llhavemydreamcometrue,“

saidtheflower."Whafsit?”thebirdasked.uTomakefruit,“answeredtheflower.

Thenthelittlebirdsawit:happinessishopeintheheart.

Thebirdwentonflyingandsawalame（滴的）ducksingasonghappily."You're

unlucky.Howcouldyoubehappy?”askedthebird."BecauseIhelpedalittleduck

standup”,saidthelameduck.Sothebirdsawit:happinessisloveintheheart.

Thebirdkeptflyingandsawaspiderclimbawallexcitedly.Itfelloffthewall

manytimes,butdidn'tgiveup.Thebirdaskedinsurprise,uYoufailed（失?。﹎any

times.Don'tyoufeelsad?”Thespiderreplied,"IfIkeepontrying,I'msuretoclimb

upthewall.Thinkingofthat,I'mhappy."Thebirdsawit:happinessisfaith（1言，1）in

theheart.

Intheend,thebirdunderstoodthathappinessisnotinfarplacesbutinourown

heart.

73.Whatwasthedyingflower9sdream?（不超過5個詞）

74.Whywasthelameduckhappy?（不超過10個詞）

75.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?（不超過15個詞）

第四部分寫（共兩大題，滿分25分）

IX.單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

76.[2024蕪湖期末]It'sw（明智的）totakeamapwithuswhentravelling.

77.Attheclassmeeting,ourteacherp（表揚）Johnfortheprogresshemade.

78.QiBaishiwasagreata（藝術(shù)家）inChina.

第12頁共21頁

79.Andys（搜尋）hisroomforthebookyesterday,buthedidn'tfindit.

80.As（微笑）canmaketheworldfulloflove.

X.書面表達（滿分20分）

昨天，小熊（littlebear）高興地在公園里放風(fēng)箏，可是風(fēng)箏突然掛在了樹上,

小熊該怎么辦呢？請根據(jù)圖片信息寫一則英語小故事。

要求：1.不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名；2.詞數(shù)：80左右（開頭已給出，不計入

總詞數(shù)）。

Itwassunnyandwindyyesterday.

參考答案

聽力材料：

I.短對話理解

你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三

個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。

1.M:Hi,Lucy,whichstorydoyoulikebest?

W:TheFarmerandtheSnake.Becauseit'sameaningfulstory.Whataboutyou,

Bill?

M:IlikeTheCrowDrinksWater.

2.W:Dean,whatdidyoudoyesterdayevening?

M:IwatchedHouYiShootstheSunsonTV.

3.W:DoyouthinkYuGongcouldmovethemountains?

M:No,Idon'tthinkso.Becausehewastooold.

4.W:Whatkindofbooksdoyoulikereading,Henry?

M:Ilikesciencebooks.Whataboutyou,Jenny?

W:Ilikestorybooks.Ioftenreadthemtomysisters.

5.W:DidyoureadTomSawyerandHarryPotter?

M:Yes.IthinkHarryPotterisexciting,butTomSawyerisabitboring.

II.長對話理解

你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三

個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7題。

M:WhatdoyouthinkofthestoryofYuGong,Gina?

W:Ithinkifsinteresting.Whataboutyou,John?

M:Idon'tagreewithyou.Ithinkit'salittlesilly.

W:Butthestoryistryingtotellusthatanythingispossibleifweworkhard.

M:Well,IthinkweshouldlearnfromYuGong.

聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10題。

W:Hi,WangMing.I'mreadingabookcalledTheLittleMatchGirl.

第14頁共21頁

M:Whatisitabout,MeiLing?

W:ItisasadstoryofayounggirlsellingmatchesonacoldChristmasEve.

M:Whathappenedtoher?

W:Therewasnothingtoeat,soshehadtogoouttosellmatchesinthehopeof

gettingalittlemoney.Butnooneboughthermatches.Coldandhungry,shehad

tolightallthematchestomakeherselfwarmer.

M:Didshedie?

W:Yes.Inherfinalmoments,shesawdeliciousturkey,shiningChristmastreesand

herkindgrandmother.

M:Idon'tliketheending.

W:Me,neither.

III.短文理解

你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給

的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。

Longago,therewasapoorman.Hehadanorangetree.Hetookgoodcareofit.

Inautumntherewerehundredsoffineorangesonthetree.Oneofthemwasasbigas

afootball.Thepoormanwasveryhappy.Hetookittotheking.Thekingwasso

happythathegavethepoormanalotofmoneyforit.Whenarichmanheardofit,he

saidtohimself,uItwasonlyanorange.Whydidthekinggivethepoormansomuch

money?I'lltakemygoldcuptotheking.He'llgivememoremoney.^^Thenextday

whenthekinggotthegoldcup,hesaidtotherichman,"Whatabeautifulcup!I'll

giveyousomethingwonderful.Pleasetakethisbigorangeaway.”

IV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換

你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅

填一詞。短文讀兩遍。

Onceuponatime,therewasanoldfarmer.Helovedmoneyverymuch.Hekept

alotofgoldcoins,butheneverusedthem.Hedidn'tgivethemtoothers,either.He

puttheminanemptyboxandputtheboxintheground.Hecametotheplaceevery

daytolookatit.Thismadehimhappy.Butoneday,hecametotheplace.He

couldn'tfindthebox.Hebecameverysad.Hebegantocry.Thenamancameupto

himandsaid,"Don'tcry.Putastoneinthegroundandthinkthereisaboxofcoins.

Astonewilljustbethesame.Becausewhencoinswerethere,youneverusedthem.^^

第一部分聽力

I.1~5BABCC

II.6-10BCBAC

III.11-15BCABC

IV.16.farmer17.box18.ground19.cry20.stone

第二部分語言知識運用

V.21.C【點撥】根據(jù)"Theyaretoobigforme.“可知，上句是詢問鞋子的尺碼怎

么樣。故選C。

22.D【點撥】根據(jù)"Idon'tthinkitmatchesyourskin”可知此處應(yīng)指“說實話”,to

tellthetruth是固定用法。故選D。

23.D【點撥】toone，ssurprise“令某人吃驚的是“，第一個空用形容詞性物主代詞

my;根據(jù)“Davidhurt...”可知David傷到了他自己，第二個空用反身代詞

himselfo故選D。

24.B【點撥】happy高興的；silly愚蠢的；afraid害怕的;proud驕傲的。根據(jù)“Jim

issorichthatheoftenshowsoff（炫耀）''及but表示轉(zhuǎn)折可推出此處表示愚蠢

的。故選B。

25.B【點撥】由答語中的“Inevertryit.”可知，是“不喜歡”這種水果的氣味，故

選B。

26.A【點撥】根據(jù)"forhispoorpronunciation”可知，此處表示湯姆總是認為別人

會嘲笑他不好的發(fā)音，故選A。

27.C【點撥】succeedindoingsth.成功做某事，故選C。

28.A【點撥】suddenly突然地；slowly慢慢地；recently最近；loudly大聲地。

根據(jù)"Accidentsalwayscome...”可知，此處應(yīng)用suddenly,表示“意外總是來得

突然”。故選A。

29.C【點撥】refused拒絕；advised建議；promised承諾，允諾；realized實現(xiàn)。

根據(jù)"Sorry”可知，杰克不能放學(xué)后去野餐，因為他承諾和弗蘭克一起去做生

物學(xué)報告。故選C。

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30.D【點撥】No,thanks不，謝謝;Yes,please是的,請;What'sup怎么了；Fm

afraidnot恐怕不行。根據(jù)"Excuseme,canItakeaseathere?”以及"Myfriend

willcomebackinaminute.”可知，此處表示拒絕別人的請求，故選D。

VI.A【主旨大意】本文主要講述了鉛筆和橡皮之間的一段對話。

31.D【點撥】根據(jù)"Bothofthemknewthattheywere...withouteachother.”并結(jié)合

后文內(nèi)容可知，此處表示沒有彼此，它們什么都不是，故選D。

32.B【點撥】根據(jù)"thepencillostitsbalanceandthelinewasruined（毀壞）”可知，

此處指突然，故選B。

33.D【點撥】根據(jù)后文"I'msorrythatyougethurtbecauseofme.”可知，鉛筆感

到很抱歉，所以說了“對不起”，故選D。

34.A【點撥】根據(jù)"Forwhat,mydearftiend?”可知，提出疑問，所以感到很驚訝，

故選Ao

35.C【點撥】根據(jù)前文“Itknewtheeraserwouldhavetoworkbecauseofitsmistake^^

可知，當(dāng)鉛筆犯了錯誤時，橡皮總會在那里擦掉錯誤，故選C。

36.B【點撥】根據(jù)"WheneverImakeamistake,you're…theretoeraseit.”可知，橡

皮每次擦掉錯誤時，都會變小一點，故選B。

37.D【點撥】根據(jù)"Thatistrue...Ireallydon5tmind.”可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，應(yīng)用but,

故選D。

38.B【點撥】根據(jù)"Iwasmadetohelpyou.“可知，橡皮認為這是自己的使命，所

以讓鉛筆不要擔(dān)心，故選B。

39.C【點撥】根據(jù)"Ourparentsarejustliketheeraser,andwe'relikethepencil.^^

可知，父母就像橡皮，為我們清理錯誤，故選C。

40.D【點撥】根據(jù)"Butthey'realwayshappywithwhattheydoandwillalways

prevent（阻止）...frombeingworriedorsad.”可知，父母不讓我們擔(dān)心或傷心，

故選D。

B【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了《格林童話》的作者格林兄弟小時候的生活環(huán)境

以及《格林童話》的創(chuàng)作過程。

41.A【點撥】根據(jù)"Mostchildrenlikereadingfairystories...5,可知，此處指故事。

故選A。

42.B【點撥】根據(jù)"JacobGrimmwas...WilhelmGrimmwastheyounger"及"The

brothers”可知，格林兄弟是《格林童話》的作者。故選B。

43.C【點撥】根據(jù)"theyounger”可知，此處應(yīng)為theelder。故選C。

44.A【點撥】workas”擔(dān)任..”，故選A。

45.B【點撥】由前文可知，格林兄弟的父親在他們小時候去世了，此處指他們

的母親努力地工作。故選B。

46.C【點撥】根據(jù)后文“Sotheybegantocollectstoriesfromthevillagers”可知，因

為他們對鄉(xiāng)村故事感興趣，所以開始去村民那里搜集故事，beinterested

in"對……感興趣”。故選C。

47.C【點撥】根據(jù)語境可知，此處指簡單的風(fēng)格。故選C。

48.D【點撥】根據(jù)"theirfirstcollectionoftalesin1812”可推知，1812年他們出

版了首部故事集。故選D。

49.C［點撥］befamousfor"因……而出名"，故選C。

50.B【點撥】根據(jù)"Sothetwobrothersputtalesintotwomorebooks.”可知人們要

求更多的童話故事。askfor要求，故選B。

VII.51-55DCAEG

第三部分閱讀

VIII.A【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了《山海經(jīng)》這本書中的三種神奇生物。

56.A【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WelcometothemagicalworldofShanHaiJing,

orTheClassicofMountainsandSeas.Lefsmeetthreeofthemagicalcreatures

inthisbook!”可知，在《山海經(jīng)》這本書中能看到這些生物。故選A。

57.C【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，順序是鳳凰、麒麟、舞琳。故

選C。

58.B【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Linisforfemales”可知，麟是雌性。故選B。

B【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了丹麥作家安徒生以及他的作品。

59.A【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In1805,hewasbomintoa