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2024—2025學(xué)年黑龍江省哈爾濱市道外區(qū)九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語試卷
一、單項(xiàng)選擇(★★★)1.—Doyouknowany________inwhichpeoplecanwinprizesbyansweringquestions?—Yeah,SuperBrainisjustoneofthem.
A.talkshowsB.documentariesC.gameshows(★★★)2.—Lindatookthefirstplaceinthesingingcontest.—Shewasborn________asingingvoice.
A.withB.inC.a(chǎn)t(★★★)3.—Thedriver_________bebadlyhurtintheaccident.—That’strue.Let’ssendhimtothehospitalassoonaspossible.
A.needB.can’tC.must(★★★)4.—WhynotaskSandytogotothemovieswithyou?—She’sbusythesedays.Soshe_________hasachancetogooutwithme.
A.a(chǎn)lwaysB.seldomC.ever(★★★)5.—Difficultiescan_________success,butwecantryourbesttoovercomethem.—That’strue.Everyonecanachievehisfinalsuccessifhenevergivesup.
A.getalongwithB.getoutofC.getinthewayof(★★★)6.—Oh,theroomistoodirty,Tony!—Sorry,Mom.It_________yesterday.Iforgottodoit.
A.wasn’tcleanedB.cleanedC.isn’tcleaned(★★★)7.Asteenagers,we’reluckyenoughtohavesomanypeoplewholoveus.Weshouldsatisfythem_________makethemdisappointed.
A.insteadofB.ratherthanC.a(chǎn)swellas(★★)8.—Peter,whydidyouputoffyourtriptoShanghai?—Ifailed_________ontheplaneintimebecauseoftheheavytraffic.
A.getB.gettingC.toget(★★★)9.—I’vemadegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool_________ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastweek.—Howluckyyouare!Themorefriendswehave,thehappierweare.
A.whoB.whichC.what(★★★)10.—Ireallydon’tknow_________.—Whynotwritetheminyournotebookandreviewthemfromtimetotime?
A.whyIlearngrammarB.whichisthebestwaytofindapenpalC.howIcanmemorizesomanynewwords二、完形填空(★★★)Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.InDecember,2023,anearthquake______onJishiMountainsinGansuProvince.Thismadepeoplefeelvery______becauseitmademorethan100peopledeadandover500peoplewoundedanditevencausedmostpeopletolosetheirhomes.However,duringthedisaster(災(zāi)難),thebraveactionsofamothermovedandwarmed______deeply.Whentheearthquaketookplace,themotherwaslyingonthebedand______herbaby.Assoonassherealizedtheearthquakehadcome,shepickedupherbabyquicklyandwouldrushoutofthedoor.______,thehousefelldownallofasuddenandtheycouldn’tgooutside.Butthemothersupportedthecollapsed(倒塌的)wallswithherbodyandhuggedherbabytightly(緊緊地)inherarms.Althoughherhandsandbackwerefullofblood,shedidn’tgiveup______herbaby.Finally,theyweresavedwhenthefiremenshowedup.Seeingthem,thefiremen’seyesallgotwet.Indeed,mother’sloveisthe______andit’salsothewarmestandmostselfless(無私的).Allthemothersintheworldwillnotregretdoing______fortheirkids.Fromthestory,alongwithmother’slove,weshouldalsolearnthatdifficultiescanbeovercome(克服)intheend______ourheartsarefilledwithcourage,hopeandbelief.Naturaldisastersareheartless,butpeopleintheworldhave______.Aheadofdisasters,warmththatmakesChinesepeoplepulltogethercandealwithanydisaster.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。11.A.changedB.happenedC.took12.A.a(chǎn)fraidB.boredC.excited13.A.ourB.weC.us14.A.lookingafterB.lookingforC.lookingupto15.A.HardlyB.PolitelyC.Unluckily16.A.protectB.protectingC.toprotect17.A.greatestB.heaviestC.quickest18.A.somethingB.a(chǎn)nythingC.nothing19.A.eventhoughB.a(chǎn)slongasC.until20.A.messageB.progressC.love三、閱讀理解(★★★)Herearesomeinterestingthingsintroducedinamagazine.
SmartSchoolbagAschoolboyaged11hasinventedaschoolbag.Ittellsyouwhichbookstopack.Asmallcomputerandascanner(掃描裝置)arefixedinthebag.Aseachbookisputintothebag,itischeckedbythescanner.Ifanybookismissing,amessagewillbeshownonthecomputerscreentoremindyou.WeatherBiscuitsAuniversitymakesthathappen.Itusesa3Dprintertoproducedifferentbiscuitsaccordingtotheweatherinformationofacertainday.Theshapesofthebiscuitsareinfluencedbywindspeed.Thecolorsofthebiscuitsaredecidedbytemperature.Thebiscuitsactasaweatherrecord(記錄)ofthedaywhentheyaremade.SunriseBedTohelpyougetup,acompanyhascreateda“tool”—asunrisebed.Itwakesyouupgentlyasasunrisedoes.Lightsbuiltintothebedturnonandstarttogetbrighterandbrighter.Whenthelightsarefullyon,softmusicwillbegintoplay.Itwillbelouderandlouderuntilyouturnitoff.根據(jù)語言材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。21.Whowasthesmartschoolbaginventedby?
A.Auniversity.B.Akid.C.Acompany.22.Whatwasputinthesmartschoolbagtowarnyouofthemissingbooks?
A.Alight.B.A3Dprinter.C.Acomputerandascanner.23.Theweatherbiscuitschangetheircoloursbecauseof_________.
A.temperatureB.heavyrainC.windspeed24.Inwhichorderdoesasunrisebedwakeyouup?a.Musicon.b.Lightsbrighter.c.Lightson.d.Musiclouder.
A.a(chǎn)-b-c-dB.b-d-a-cC.c-b-a-d25.Wherecanyoufindtheinformationinthemagazine?
A.In“Futureschools”.B.In“Interestinginventions”.C.In“Wonderfulfood”.(★★★)Acountryhasitslaws(法規(guī))andafamilyalsohasitsrules.MynameisTom.Therearemanyrulesinmyfamily.Forexample,Ihavetostayathomeonschoolnights.Sometimes,Iwanttodomyhomeworkatmyfriend’shome.Butmymothersays,“You’dbetternotbecauseitistoolatetogoout.”AtthismomentIfeelveryupset.Ithinkparentsshouldallowustostudyinourfriends’houses.IlikewatchingTVverymuch.ButIamnotallowedtowatchTVonschoolnights.MyparentsalwaysaskmetodomyhomeworkfirstwhenIgethome.Afterdinner,Ialwaysdothedishesandsweepthefloorbecausemyparentsthinkthesearegoodforme.Myparentsdon’tallowmetostayup.Iunderstandit,becauseteenagersshouldsleepfor8or9hoursaday.ButwhenIhaveatest,Ihavetostayuplate.Ishouldspendlotsoftimeinstudyingformytest.Inmyopinion,parentsshouldallowustostayupsometimes.Thereisagoodsaying,“Nothingcanbeaccomplishedwithoutnormsorstandards(沒有規(guī)矩,不成方圓).”IknowIhavemanyrulestofollowathomebecausemyparentsloveme.SoIwillfollowtherulesbetter.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正、誤。(注意:考生將答題卡相應(yīng)位置位置涂黑,正確的涂“A”,錯(cuò)誤的涂“B”)26.Tomcandohishomeworkathisfriend’shomewheneverhewants.27.Tom’sparentsallowhimtowatchTVafterdinneronschoolnights.28.Tom’sparentsthinkitisgoodforhimtodothehousework.29.Fromthepassage,weknowthatTomwantstostayuplatewhenhehasatest.30.Tomunderstandshisparentsbecauseheknowsthathisparentslovehim.(★★★)NotfarfromthebeachofTulum,Mexico,thereisacave(洞穴)calledSacActun.Itismorethan4,000yearsoldandmaybethelongestunderwatercaveintheworld.“SacActun”means“whitecaves”inoneMayan(瑪雅人的)language.Manytouristscometovisitthecaveeveryyear.Theyswimintheclearundergroundwaterandwatchsmallfishswimminginthewonderfulundergroundworld.Recently,ateamofscientistsfoundaconnection(關(guān)聯(lián))betweenSacActunandanotherlargeunderwatercavenearit.Inthepast,peoplethoughtSacActunwasabout263kilometreslong,butnowscientistssaythecaveisconnectedtoa83-km-longcave—DosOjos.ThiswouldmakeSacActuna346-km-longcave.Theconnectionbetweenthetwocaveswasreportedafterthescientistsspentmonthsworkinginthewater.ThefindingcanhelppeoplelearnmoreabouttheancientMayanpopulation.TheylivedinpartsofMexicoandotherplacesinthearea.TherearehundredsofMayanrelicsinthecave,accordingtoGuillermodeAnda,thedirectoroftheteam.“ItallowsustolearnmoreabouttheancientMayapeople—howtheircitiesappeared,”saidGuillermodeAnda.ItisalsopossiblethatSacActuncouldgetbigger.Thescientiststhinkthatthecavemightbeconnectedtothreeotherunderwatercaves.AllofthemarenearoneanotherbythecityofTulum.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。31.Inthesecondparagraph(段落),theword“They”refersto(指的是)_________.
A.whitecavesB.touristsC.scientists32.WhatdoweknowaboutSacActun?
A.Itwasfoundabout4,000yearsago.B.Fewtouristsvisiteditinthepast.C.DosOjoshasbecomepartofit.33.Theunderlinedword“relics”inthepassagemeans“_________”inEnglish.
A.historicalobjectsB.moderntoolsC.newinventions34.SacActunmaybecomebiggerif_________.
A.scientistsspendmoretimeinthewaterB.thereareconnectionstoothercavesC.thecityofTulumgrowsinthefuture35.Thebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthispassagemaybe_________.
A.TheBeautifulBeachofTulumB.TheLongestUnderwaterCaveFoundinMexicoC.TheHistoryoftheAncientMayaPeople(★★★)Angerisastrongfeelingthatcanmakeyoudoandsaythingsyoudon’treallymean.Whatcanbedonetocontrol(控制)anger?36Firstly,youneedtounderstandthatthingsdon’talwaysgothewayyouwantthemto.37Realizingthatnooneisperfectisagoodstarttoavoidgettingangry.Also,youneedtoacceptthatnoteveryonehasthesameabilitiesasyou,andtheymaynotbehaveasyouaskyourselftoinagivensituation.Secondly,itisusefultostoptryingtomanageyouranger.38Onceyouknowthereason,itispossibletoworkouttherealproblem.39Thekeyistonotreact(反應(yīng))whensomethingmakesyouangry.Angerisnotanactivewaytoreact,sotrytothinkactivelyinstead.Orbetteryet,trynottoreactatall.Thisway,yourangerwon’thaveanypowertokeepgoing.Inaword,youmusthavetheideathatangerissomethingyoucancontrol.40Let’sstarttodayandsaygoodbyetoanger!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將下面的句子還原到文中空白處,使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順。(每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次)
A.Youhavetoacceptthatsometimesthingsdogowrongandthatpeoplearenotalwayslovely.B.Thirdly,rememberthatgettingangryisahabitthatcanbegivenup.C.HerearesomewaysthatcanhelptopreventyoufrombeingangerD.Makechangestoyourlivinghabits,andyouwillfindthatyouwillturnangrymuchlessoften.E.Amuchmoreusefulwayoffacinguptoangeristounderstandwhyyou’rereallyangry.四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(★★)從A~G選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)A:Excuseme,I’dliketochangesomemoney.41B:Yes.ThereisoneonCentralStreet.A:That’sgreat.42B:Sure.Walkalongthisstreetandturnrightatthesecondcrossing.Thenyouwillseeapostoffice.43A:Howlongwillittakemetogetthere?B:44Well,it’s4:30p.m.andthebankclosesat5:00p.m.A:Oh,Imusthurryup.B:Don’tworry.Therearemanysharedbikesnearhere.45A:Goodidea.Thanksalot.B:You’rewelcome.
A.Whydon’tyourideabike?B.Isthereabanknearhere?C.Youdon’tneedtorush!D.Thebankisbesidethepostoffice.E.Maybeyoucantakeabusoverthere.F.Couldyoupleasetellmethewaytobank?G.About15minutesifyouwalkfast.五、選詞填空(★★★)閱讀短文,用方框中所給的詞或短語填空,使文章通順、連貫、合理。方框中有一個(gè)詞為多余選項(xiàng)。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次,每空限填一個(gè)單詞)
traditional,down,dropping,festivals,around,crowdsNewYearisawonderfultimewhenfamilyandfriendscometogethertosaygoodbyetotheoldyearandwelcomethenewone.Peopleall46theworldcelebratetheNewYearwithmusic,specialfood,andfireworks.IntheUK,manypeoplegatherinLondononDecember31toseethefamousBigBenclocktowerandcount47tomidnight.ResearchsuggeststhatmanypeoplealsowatchitonTV.AtmidnighttheysingAuldLangSyne,a48Scottishsong,torememberfriendsandfamily.IntheUS,peoplehavesimilarcustoms.Afamoustraditioninvolvesthe49ofabigballinNewYork’sTimeSquare.Huge50gathertowatch,andwhentheballreachesthebottom,everyonewisheseachother“HappyNewYear!”六、任務(wù)型閱讀(★★★)Ifyougotoanothercountry,whatkinksofthingswouldyoubuy?WouldyoubuyacamerainJapan,somebeautifulclothesinFrance,orawatchinSwitzerland?Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.However,youcouldbewrong.KangJianisa17-year-oldstudentfromShanghai.LastyearhewenttovisithisauntanduncleinSanFrancisco.HefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina.“Iwantedtobuyatoycarformycousin,buteventhoughmostofthetoyswereAmericanbrands,theyweremadeinChina.”ToysarenottheonlythingsmadeinChina,“Iwantedtobuyapairofbasketballshoes,”heexplains.“ButIhadtovisitfiveorsixstoresbeforefindingapairmadeinAmerica!”HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.“Infact,”hecontinues,“ThereweremanyotherthingstheremadeinChina—footballs,handbags,petfood,mobilephones.EvenAmericanflagsaremadeinChina!”KangJianthinksit’sgreatthatChinaissogoodatmakingtheseeverydaythings.Moreimportantly,Chinaisalsomakinghigh-technologyproductsthatpeoplecanbuyanduseinallpartsoftheworld.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。51.WheredidKangJiangotovisithisauntandunclelastyear?______________________________________52.WhatdidKangJiandiscoverinthetoystores?______________________________________53.WhydidKangJianhavetovisitmanystoresbeforebuyingapairofbasketballshoes?______________________________________54.AccordingtoKangJian,whatkindofproductsisChinamakingbesideseverydaythings?______________________________________55.HowdoyoufeelaboutthattherearesomanyproductsmadeinChinainallpartsoftheworld?______________________________________(★★★)AmericanpopsingerMichaelJacksonwasafamousstarallovertheworld.Hebegantoappearonthestagewhenhewas5yearsold.AlthoughMichaelwastheyoungestofthesevenchildrenofhisfamily,hewasmoretalentedthananyotherchild.Michaelrememberedthoseearlyyearswhenhewasyoung.“Myfatherwasamachineoperator(技工).Mymotherworkedinadepartmentstore(百貨商店).Buttheywerebothgoodatmusic,”hesaid.Mr.Jacksonrealizedthathissonshadalotoftalentinmusicwhentheywerelittle.Inthosedaystherewerelotsofmusicgroupsandsomeofthemwereverygood.Inorderthathissonscouldbethebest,Mr.Jacksonwasverystrictwithhissons.Practicemakesperfect.TheJacksonFive,whichwasmadeupofMichaelJacksonandhisfourbrothers,becamepopularintheUSsoon.11-year-oldMichaelsanganddancedsowell.DuringthefollowingyearsinNewZealand,Michaelwasalwaysatthetop.Over1,000,000records(唱片)ofhisweresoldinNewZealandwhenitonlyhadapopulationof3,000,000.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格,每空一詞。
TheIntroductionofMichaelJacksonAtthe56offiveBeginningtoperformonthestageMichael’stalentBetterthanhisbrothersand57WhyhisfatherwasverystrictwithhissonsInordertoletthembebetterat58The59ofthebrothers’bandTheJacksonFiveThenumberofhisrecordssoldinNewZealandOverone60七、語法選擇(★★★)閱讀短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Hello,everyone!I’mLinYuefromChina.I’mhaving61greattimeonmystudentexchangeprograminFrance.Nowletmetellyouaboutmylifehere.Myhostfamilyisverynice.Theygooutof62(them)waytomakemefeelathome.Thegrandmotherknows63ImissChinesefoodalot.SosheactuallylearnedtomakeChinesefoodforme.HergranddaughteralwaystalkstomeinFrenchtohelpmepractice.Youwouldn’tbelievehow64(quick)myFrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat.AlthoughIstillmakelotsof65(mistake)whenspeakingFrench,itdoesn’tworrymeasitusedto.It’schallengingtolearnhowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Asyouimagine,thingsarevery66(difference)fromthewaytheyareinourcountry.Forexample,youcan’tputyourbreadonyourplate.You’re67(expect)toputitonthetable!Ithoughtthatwasprettystrangeatfirst,butnowFmused68it.Anotherexampleisthatyou’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit.Youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork.Another
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