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??颊n標(biāo)詞匯檢測(cè)小卷18原卷版(滿分110分)(時(shí)間60分鐘)一、所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(共50個(gè)小題,每題1分)1.Wesentour(congratulate)toherwhenshepassedtheexam.2.Butthesolartermcultureisstillusefultodaytoguidepeople’slivesthroughspecialfoods,cultural(ceremony),gardeningandevenhealthylivingtipsthatcorrespondwitheachsolarterm.3.Tobefrank,Ihavealwayshadthegreatest(admire)fortheCEOofourcompany.4.(religion)valuescanoftendiffergreatlyfromhumanisticmorals.5.Afteraday’swork,Iwenttotherestaurantnearmycompanytohavedinner,onlytobetoldthatit(decorate).6.Itis(significance)forustoconsumelessenergytoprotecttheenvironment.7.Peoplehavetheirreligious(belief).8.Shecouldseeherface(reflect)inthewater.9.Youshouldtaketime(reflect)oneverythingbeforedoingimportantthings.10.Public(gather)placesaredecoratedwithflowersandlanternstocelebratethegreatoccasion.11.Iknockedatthedooragainandagain,buttherewasno(respond).12.Weexpressedourcongratulationstohimonhiswinningthe(elect).13.Their(marry)endedindivorcein2021becauseofconflictingpersonality.14.Assecond-handsmokingis(harm)anddangerous,peoplewantatotalbanagainstsmokinginpublic.15.Withthe(assist)ofhisteacher,hegraduallyadjustedtotheschoollife.16.Everyoneshouldlearntodealwiththingsas(flexible)aspossible.17.Thereismounting(tense)alongtheborderbetweenRussiaandUkraine.18.Enoughsleepcanmakeus(energy)andperformwellinanexam.19.Ifwemakethesamechoiceasthe(major),itwillgreatlyreducetheriskofmakingwrongchoices.20.Sheturnedthesteeringwheel(sharp)tothelefttoavoidacyclist.21.Theybelievethatthegreaterthe(diverse)is,themorestabletheecosystemwillbe.22.AlotofsmalltownsinYunnanProvinceare(definite)worthvisiting.23.TohistoricToledo,RomanMéridaandintoAndalucia,weexplore(history)monumentsandarchitecture.24.Therearenow700elderlypeoplelookingafterhensin20carehomesintheNorthEast,andthecharityhasbeengiven(finance)supporttorollitoutcountrywide.25.His(poem)wasslowinachievingrecognition.26.Factoriesproducealargeamountof(poison)chemicals,whichdamagetheecologicalbalanceanddogreatharmtoourhealth.27.Theuniquepaintingcomesfromhisprivate(collect).28.Employersusuallydecidewithinfiveminuteswhethersomeoneis(suit)forthejob.29.Itissaidthatthe(construct)isverysolid,formuchsteelwasusedtobuildit.30.Mybrother(admit)intoauniversity,whichdelightedusall.31.Thetalkswillfocusoneconomic(develop)oftheregion.33.Wearedoingourbestwiththe(limit)resourcesavailable.34.Therearestrong(argue)forandagainsteuthanasia.35.A(mystery)illnessisaffectingalltheanimals.36.Thehousehasmany(desire)features.37.Thecommissioniscallingfora(globe)banonwhaling.38.Toourgreat(disappoint),itrainedeverydayofthetrip.39.Hedidn'tevenhavethe(intelligent)tocallforanambulance.40.Thebookisan(analyse)ofpovertyanditscauses.41.Findingherself(ignore)inthecompetition,shefeltveryupset.42.Thereisnoneedforyou(apologize)tohim.43.Schoolsshouldnot(judge)onlyonexamresults.44.Onthe(base)ofthesetheoriesheworkedouthispictureofthestateofthefuture.45.HeleftManchesterwiththe(intend)offindingajobinLondon.46.Hehatedhisstepfatherand(eventual)ranawayfromhome.47.Hehadchangedsomuchthatyoucouldn’thim.Asamatteroffact,illnessandagechangedhimbeyond.(recognize)48.Experiencedseamenwilladviseyouabout(sail)inthisweather.49.Hefoughttheillnesswithcourageand(determine).50.Wemeet(regular)todiscusstheprogressoftheproject.二、精選??颊n標(biāo)詞匯(共10個(gè)小題,每題1分)51.congratulationn.祝賀;恭喜express/offer/sendone’scongratulationstosb向某人致以祝賀congratulatevt.向(某人)道賀;(因某事)為自己感到自豪congratulatesbon(doing)sth.祝賀某人(做)某事I’mwritingtocongratulateyouyourgreatsuccessinholdingthemeetinginyourschool.Theytheir20thweddinganniversaryyesterdayandmanyrelativesandfriendsthemontheirwedding.(celebrate/congratulate)reflectvt.顯示;反映;反射reflecton/uponsth.思考某事bereflectedin倒映在;反映在reflectionn.反射;反照;反映;映像;認(rèn)真思考belostinreflection陷入深思中WhentheSun’srayshittheEarth,alotofheat(reflect)backintospace.Atmywords,shelostindeep(reflect).complainvi.&vt.抱怨;發(fā)牢騷complaintosb向某人抱怨,發(fā)牢騷complainaboutsth.抱怨某事complaintn.投訴,抱怨,怨言makeacomplaintabout抱怨……;投訴……Ifeelitnouse(complain);instead,Ishouldtakeactionimmediately.Itwasobviousthatallmy(complain)abouttheservicewereuseless.appointvt.任命;委派appointsbtodosth.委派某人做某事appointsbas/tobe+職務(wù)任命某人擔(dān)任某職務(wù)appointmentn.約會(huì);任命makeanappointmentwithsb與某人約會(huì)appointedadj.約定的;指定的Ifyouwanttoseetheexpert,you’dbettermakean(appoint)withhiminadvance.Istronglysuggestthatyoushouldarriveontimeorearlierthanthe(appoint)time,whichissignificant.admitvi.&vt.承認(rèn)vt.準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入(或加入);容納beadmittedas...作為……被接受beadmittedinto/to被錄??;被接收admitsb/sth.as/tobe...承認(rèn)某人/某事是……admitdoing/havingdone...承認(rèn)做了……admissionn.準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入;入場(chǎng)費(fèi)Sheapologisedtomeandadmitted(take)mybookbymistake.Ihavebeensuccessfullyadmittedavolunteerforthe12thNationalGames.seekvt.&vi.尋找;尋求;爭(zhēng)??;(向人)請(qǐng)求seekone’sfortune尋找成功致富之路;闖世界seekadvicefrom...向……征求建議seekafter/for追求,尋求seekout挑選出;找出seektodosth.試圖做某事Heisamanwholikesseekingwealthandpower.Weareseeking(achieve)agoodresultinthefinalexamination.determinedadj.有決心的;意志堅(jiān)定的bedeterminedtodosth.決定做某事(表示狀態(tài))determinevt.查明;確定;決定determinetodosth.決定做某事(表示動(dòng)作)determineon/upon(doing)sth.決定(做)某事determinationn.決心;決定Ihavedeterminedgoingtothewesternareaaftergraduatingfromcollege.Shefinallyachievedherdreamwithgreat(determine).intentionn.打算;計(jì)劃;意圖;目的withtheintentionof目的是……h(huán)avenointentionofdoingsth.無意做某事intendvt.計(jì)劃;打算intendtodosth.打算/想要做某事beintendedtodo...為了做……beintendedfor...專門為……而設(shè)計(jì)的The(intend)oftheactivityistounderstandtheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Iintend(go)withyouasIhavegreatinterestintheactivity.hesitatevi.猶豫;遲疑;顧慮hesitatetodosth.猶豫做某事hesitateabout/over...對(duì)……感到猶豫hesitationn.猶豫withouthesitation毫不猶豫地Pleasedon’thesitate(inform)me.Hearingthenews,theboyrushedoutoftheroomwithout(hesitate).spotvt.看見;注意到;發(fā)現(xiàn)n.地點(diǎn);處所;斑點(diǎn);污跡spotsbdoingsth.看到某人正在做某事bespottedby被……發(fā)現(xiàn)bespottedwith滿是……的斑點(diǎn)onthespot當(dāng)場(chǎng);在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)Whenheenteredtheroom,hesawacoatwhichwasspotteddirtywater.Althoughsheworeapairofsunglasses,she(spot)byherfans.三、選詞填空(共50個(gè)小題,每題1分)thinkthrough makeadifference bringout ataloss inthewrongtakeon getover takeadvantageof smoothout stickto61.Theheadteacheristotallydevotedandlooksforwardtothebestinhisstudents.62.Theprojectwhichaimstoimprovethecitytrafficneedstobecarefullyplannedand.63.Shewascompletelywhenshelearnthersonhadlefthome.64.Herealizedheandpromisedtoturnoveranewleaf.65.Youhavethepotentialtoyourfamily,toyourcommunityandtoourcountry.66.Jiangyinhasdevelopedintoamoderncitywithconvenientpublictransportation,anewlook.67.Weoftenfinditeasierourshynesswiththehelpofclassmatesandfriends.68.Ifeellikeahealthylifestyleandalow-sugardietasIhavebeenputtingonweight.69.Samistheonlyoneofthestudentswhothemobileapplicationsforlisteningpracticerecently.70.Withallthehardshipsandchallenges,Trumpfinallywonthe60’t’sAmericanPresidentialElection.inturn beresponsiblefor posenothreatto inmemoryof makeeffortstobeignorantof fascinate...with avarietyof ratherthan commenton71.ProfessorLitheruinsofbuildingsandtemplesinRome.72.Becausehethesoftwareofthecompany,hefinallyfailedtopasstheinterview.73.Manypeoplefeelitimpoliteleaders’decisions,althoughthereissomethingwrongwiththem.74.Nowourschoolmeettheneedsofstudentsforactivitiesafterclass.75.thegreatastronaut,it’ssaidthatafilmwillbemadetohelppeopleknowabouthislife.76.Plantsandflowersflourishedinthegarden,whichledtothethrivingofhundredsofdifferentspecies.77.Don’texpectotherstoyourhappinessandsuccess.78.Hehadatasteforpaintingswhenhewasyoung.79.Internationalaffairsshouldbesettledbypeacefultalksbyviolence.80.Thepoisonedfood,whichhadbeenremovedfromstores,publichealth.inthatway apartfrom sumup forinstance hometofightfor sufferfrom attherateof ontopofthat belocatedin81.Ienjoyed,,thechapterinwhichHarolddiscovershowtothinkonhisown.82.Theislandismanybirdsandanimals.83.NarvikthenorthofNorway.84.,hebelievesinworkingformoney.85.Hehasthelungcancerformanyyears.86.Nomatterwhathappensinthecourt,thejudgesmuststandforustothejusticeofourcause.87.To,it’sworthwhiletorebuildtheoldbridge.88.I’dprefertodoitinthiswayratherthan.89.this,theactualcostofmisusedlightisestimatedtobemillionsofdollarseveryyear.90.Thetrainwasgoing95kilometersanhour.makethemostof keepinmind haveanimpacton beproudof makeanapologygoallout figureout windup speakingof leavebehind91.Tomransofastintheracethathealltheracers.92.Don’tforgettotheclockbeforeyougotobed.93.Couldyougivemesomeadviceonhowtomylimitedtime?94.Whereveryouare,youshouldalwaysthatyouareChinese.95.Whateveryoudo,youshouldsothatyoucansucceed.96.Youshouldbecautiousaboutthisdecisionbecauseyourdecisioncanyourfuture.97.

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