2024-2025學(xué)年湖南省湘C13教育聯(lián)盟聯(lián)考上學(xué)期12月九年級(jí)質(zhì)量抽檢英語(yǔ)試卷

2024—2025學(xué)年湖南省湘C13教育聯(lián)盟聯(lián)考上學(xué)期12月九年級(jí)質(zhì)量抽檢英語(yǔ)試卷

一、聽(tīng)力選擇(★★★)1.HowdoestheboyimprovehisspokenEnglishnow?

A．Byspeakingtohimself.B．Byreadingaloud.C．Bypracticingwithothers.(★★)2.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A．Thecomputer.B．Thewatch.C．TheTV.(★★)3.WhatdidAlexusetodo?

A．Heusedtoplaytheguitar.B．Heusedtoplaytheviolin.C．Heusedtoplaythepiano.(★★★)4.Whomadethenoiseslastnight?

A．Acatandadog.B．Acatandabird.C．Acatandamouse.(★★★)5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A．Sheisnothungry.B．Shewantstocook.C．Shewantstoeatout.(★★★)聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答以下各小題。6.WhatisKevindoing?

A．Washingthedishes.B．Playingthegame.C．Sweepingthefloor.7.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A．Motherandson.B．Teacherandstudent.C．Husbandandwife.(★★★)聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答以下各小題。8.WhatwasJessicalikeinGrade7?

A．Shewasproud.B．Shewasshy.C．Shewasfriendly.9.WhatdidHollylikedoinginGrade7?

A．Dancing.B．Drawing.C．Singing.(★★★)聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答以下各小題。10.WhodidMollygotothecitymuseumwith?

A．Herparents.B．Herfriends.C．Herclassmates.11.WhydoesMollythinktheinventionsarespecial?

A．Becausetheyareveryhelpful.B．Becausetheywereinventedbystudents.C．Becausethevcanbeusedinoureverydaylife.(★★★)聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答以下各小題。12.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?

A．Tothecentralmarket.B．Tothehotel.C．Tothetrainstation.13.Howlongdoesitusuallytaketotravelbytaxi?

A．10minutes.B．15minutes.C．20minutes.14.Whenisthebesttimetotraveltoavoidtraffic?

A．Lunchtime.B．Midnight.C．Earlymorningsorlateevenings.(★★★)聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答以下各小題。15.WhatisHelendoing?

A．Sheisdrinking.B．Sheisreadingamagazine.C．SheisreadingTheOldManandtheSea.16.Whatwasthecupmadeof?

A．Silver.B．Glass.C．Gold.17.WhichisTrueaboutthecupaccordingtotheconversation?

A．ThecupwasboughtinNanchang.B．Thecupwasusedfordrinkingwine.C．Tomisnotinterestedinthecup.(★★★★)聽(tīng)獨(dú)白，回答以下各小題。18.WhenwasFather’sDaythisyear?

A．OnJuly16th.B．OnJune6th.C．OnJune16th.19.WhatdidKengivetohisfatheratdinner?

A．Acooltie.B．Apaperflower.C．Abeautifulwatch.20.HowdidKen’sfatherfeelwhenhereceivedthegift?

A．Hewassadbecauseitwasjustapieceofpaper.B．HewasangrybecauseKenusedhismathtestpaper.C．Hewasverymovedbecauseitwasafull-scoremathtestpaperfromKen.二、閱讀理解(★★★)

ComeandFindtheTrueChinaPast:Thevisa-freetransitpolicy(過(guò)境免簽政策)startedin2013.Backthen,itallowedtravelerstostayfor72hoursinsevendifferentbigcitiesinChina.Now:Thevisa-freetransitpolicyplaysanimportantrole.Travelersfrom54countriescanstayinChinaforuptosixdayswithoutavisaaslongastheyhaveatraveldocument(文件)andaconnectingtickettoleave.Now,travelerscanstayfor144hoursin41placesacross19provincialareas.Changes:Throughthispolicy,moreandmorepeoplegettoseetherealChina.Manytravelvideosaremadebyforeigners.WefoundforeignersusedtovisitfamousplacesliketheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity,butnowtheyloveexperiencingeverydayactivitieslikeshoppingatmarkets,ridingsharedbikesandjoiningsquaredancinginparks.TheseactivitiesgiveforeignersacloserlookateverydaylifeinChina.21.HowlongcouldtravelersstayinChinainthepast?

A．For2days.B．For3days.C．For4days.22.HowmanyplacescantravelersstayinChinanow?

A．14.B．41.C．19.23.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A．ManytravelvideosaremadebyChinese.B．Foreignersliketovisitfamousplacesnow.C．ForeignersgetacloserlookateverydaylifeinChinaafterthepolicy.(★★★)BeforearrivinginChina,IhadreadlotsofbooksaboutChina.IfounditwasquitedifferentfromtheUK.However,Ididn’tdecidetolearnChinesebecauseIwasnotconfidentenoughtolearnthemostdifficultlanguageintheworld.Besides,onceImovedtoChina,IlivedinShanghai,aninternationalcitywheremanypeoplespeakEnglishasasecondlanguage.Therefore,IthoughtEnglishwouldbeenough.ButafterayearinChina,Ifoundmanyexpats(僑民)speakChinese.IfeltuncomfortablebecauseIcouldn’tspeakthemostbasic(基本的)Chinese.Todealwiththechallenge,Idecidedtobeginmylanguagejourney.Inthetwoyearssincestartingtolearn,Ihavemadegreatprogress.Now,IamabletotalkinChineseonmanytopics.LearningtospeakChineseisn’tasdifficultasIonceexpected.WhenIspeaktoChinesepeopleinChinese,theyalmostalwaysunderstandme.ThemostchallengingthingislisteningsinceChinesepeopletalkatsuchaspeed.Ican’talwaysunderstandwhat’sbeensaid,butmyweeklyonlinelanguageexchangeshelpwiththis.LearningChinesehastakenalotofhardwork,butthereisstillalongwaytogobeforeIreachmygoaloffluency(流利).LearningChinesenotonlyhelpsmeinday-to-daylife,butdeepensmyculturalunderstandingofsuchagreatcountry.24.What’sthemostdifficultlanguageintheworldinthewriter’sopinion?

A．Chinese.B．English.C．Japanese.25.Whydidn’tthewriterfeelcomfortableinChinaayearlater?

A．BecauseChineseisthemostdifficultlanguage.B．Becausehecouldn’tgetonwellwithChinesepeople.C．Becausehecouldn’tspeakthemostbasicChinesewell.26.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

A．ManypeopleinShanghaispeakEnglish.B．Itdoesn’ttakemuchhardworktospeakChinesefluently.C．ThewriterhaslearnedChinesefor2yearssincehebegantolearnit.27.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A．TheimportanceoflearningChinese.B．Anewopiniononlanguagelearning.C．Thewriter’sjourneyoflearningChinese.(★★★)Canplantscommunicate?Modernresearchhasfoundsomethingamazing:theydotalkwitheachother.Ithasbeenknownforsometimethatplantsusechemicalstocommunicatewitheachother.Thishappenswhenaplantgetsattacked(襲擊)byinsects.Theplantgivesoutchemicalsfromtheleavesthatarebeingeaten.Thisislikeacallforhelp:“I’mbeingattacked!”Whenanotherplantgetsthechemicals,itstartstogiveoutitsowndifferentchemicals.Someofthesechemicalsdriveinsectsaway.Othersattractthewasps(黃蜂)whichkilltheinsectsthatareeatingtheplants.Scientistshopetolearnmoreaboutthisplantwarningsystem,sothatwecanuseittogrowmorecrops.Moresurprisingly,plantsalsousesoundtocommunicate.Peoplecan’thearthesesounds.Someplantsmakenoiseswiththeirroots.Cornandchiliplantsdothis.Sometreesmakeclickingnoiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.Mostsurprisinglyofall,plantshaveanamazingsystemofcommunicationthatcanlinknearlyeveryplantinaforest.Scientistscallthissystemthe“woodwideweb”.Thewoodwidewebislinkedundergroundbyfungi(霉菌).Itlinkstherootsofdifferentplantstoeachother.ItisinsomewayssimilartotheInternetweuse.Usingthewoodwideweb,plantscanshareinformationandevenfoodwitheachother.However,ithasbadimpacts.Plantsmayuseittostealfoodfromeachother,orspreadchemicalstoattackotherplants.Perhapsonedayscientistswilllearnhowtocreatea“firewall”tohelppreventtheseattackswithinthewoodwideweb.Scientistsarelearningmoreeverydayaboutthesecretwaysinwhichplantstalktoeachother.Maybeonedaywewillbeableto“talk”withthemourselveswithourefforts.28.Whatwillplantsdowhentheyareattackedbyinsects?

A．Theywillproducechemicalsasawarningoracallforhelp.B．Theywillkilltheinsects.C．Theywillcontrolthewaspstokilltheinsects.29.Accordingtothepassage,whatcancornandchiliplantsdotocommunicate?

A．Theycanmakenoiseswithleaves.B．Theycanmakenoiseswithroots.C．Theycanmakeclickingnoises.30.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“impact”inParagraph4?

A．控制B．目的C．影響31.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．ThePlacesWherePlantsCommunicateB．TheWaysHowPlantsCommunicateC．TheReasonsWhyPlantsCommunicate(★★★★)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Recently,thereisadiscussionamongstudentsaboutwhetheritisrightforstrangerstoeducateothers’kidsinpublicplaces.32“It’snotOKforstrangerstoeducatethechildrenofothers,”saysCuiLuoyao,a14-year-oldgirlfromBeijing.Sometimes,childrencanbenaughtyandmightshoutinpublic.Butfromthechild’spointofview,astrangershoutingatthemcanbescaryandparentscanalsofeelstressedwhentheirchildrendisturb(打擾)otherpassengers,buttheymightnotknowwhattodo.33Soasstrangers,it’sbesttokindlyremindparentstolookaftertheirkidsandcheckiftheyarehungryorunwell.“34ButIdounderstandwhysometimesstrangerschoosetoeducateother’skids.Ibelievemanypassengers‘dislikechildren’justbecausetheyreallycan’tstandtheirparents’attitude.Whatisreallyscaryisthatparentsturnablindeyetotheirchildren’smistakes,use‘heisjustakid’asanexcuseandforceotherstotolerate(容忍)theirchildren,”saysHeLiyan,a14-year-oldboyfromJiangsu.ThegirlnamedZhangKexinfromBeijingholdstheopinionthatthoughwemaybestrangers,weshouldhelpteachandcarefornoisyandcryingchildren.Childrenareanimportantpartofhumansocietyandneedattentionandcare.35Helpingkidslearnhowtogetalongwithothersandbehaveproperlyinpublicplacesisimportantforthemtofitinwellwithothers.Stayingcalmandpatientwhencommunicatingwithchildrensetsagoodexampleforthemtofollow.

A．Parentsshouldbetheonesteachingtheirchildrenhowtobehaveproperly.B．Sometimeschildrencrybecausetheycan’texpresstheirneedswell.C．Byofferingsupportandguidancecanwemakesocietybetterforeveryone.D．Herearesomeopinionsfromstudents.E．Weshouldbebraveenough.三、完形填空(★★★★)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearnthatweshouldnotjudgethingstooquickly.Sohe________themtolookatapeartree,whichwasgrowninafargarden.Eachyearhesentoneofthemthere.Hesentthefirstsoninwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andtheyoungestinautumn.Whentheyhadallgoneandcomeback,hecalledthemtogetherto________whattheyhadseen.Thefirstsonthoughtthatthetreewasuglyand________becauseitseemedthatitwasdryandwoulddie.Thesecondsonsaidno,sincehesawitwascoveredwithgreen________andfullofpromise.Thethirdsondisagreedandsaiditwasfullofflowersthatsmelledsosweetanditwasthemost________thinghehadeverseen.Thelastsonexpressedhis________opinion.Hesaiditwasripeanddrooping(下垂的)withfruit,fulloflifeandsatisfaction.Themanthen________tohissonsthattheywereallright,becausetheyhadeachseenoneseasoninthetree’swholelife.Hetoldthemthattheycannotjudgeatree,orapersonbyonlyoneseason.Everyoneshouldbepatientandtakeit________.The________ofapersonandallaspects(方面)inlifecanonlybeknownattheend,whenalltheseasonsareup.Ifyou________whenit’swinter,youwillmissthehopeofyourspring,thebeautyofyoursummer,andtheharvestofyourautumn.Don’tletthepainofoneseasondestroy(破壞)thejoyofalltherest.36.A．supportedB．requestedC．warned37.A．describeB．missC．choose38.A．sourB．livelyC．a(chǎn)wful39.A．flowersB．grassC．leaves40.A．fascinatingB．tiringC．boring41.A．similarB．differentC．difficult42.A．introducedB．explainedC．promised43.A．seriouslyB．a(chǎn)ngrilyC．a(chǎn)ccidentally44.A．personalityB．popularityC．punishment45.A．setupB．lookupC．giveup四、短文填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Onthesubway,bythebusstop,weoftenseepeoplewatchingmicro-dramas(微短劇)onappslikeKuaishouandDouyin.Thesedramas46(be)ontheriseinthepastfewyears.In2023,micro-dramasmade37.39billionyuan,equalto70percentofthemoneymadebyChina’sfilmindustry.Chinesemicro-dramasarealsogoingstrongaroundtheworld.SensorTower,47companyfromtheUS,saidthatover40appsforwatchingthedramashaveenteredtheworldmarket.Byearly2024,theseappsalreadyhadaround55milliondownloads.Oneofthem,ReelShort,hasbeendownloadedmoretimes48NetflixontheAppStoreintheUS.Andithasbeen49(wide)knownforitsinterestingmicro-dramas.Someinternationalviewersfindmicro-dramasexcitingtowatch50thestorieshavemanysurprisingtwists(轉(zhuǎn)折).Thetwistsnotonlykeeppeople’sattention,butalsomake51(they)happy.Theymayevenforgettheproblemsintheir52(day)life.Theshortlengthofthedramasaddstothepopularity.Eachperiodmaylastfromonlytensofsecondstotwo53(minute).Peoplecanwatchamicro-dramainashorttime.Also,mostmicro-dramas54(produce)vertically(豎向地).Thisallowspeople55(watch)themwithouthavingtoturntheirphonescreens.Goingforward,wehopemicro-dramascouldhelpopennewdoorstospreadChineseculture.五、任務(wù)型閱讀(★★★★)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題或翻譯畫線部分。TheVegetarianwaspublishedin2017andwongreatsuccessaroundtheworld.Lately,itswriterHanKangwonthe2024NobelPrizeinliteratureonOctober10th.ShewasthefirstSouthKoreanwritertowinthisgreathonor.Itissaidthatshehaswonthisprizeforherspecialwritingstyletotellpeoplethefragility(脆弱)ofhumanlife.Hanwasbornin1970inGwangju,SouthKorea.Herfatherwasalsoawriter,butmuchlesssuccessful.4.她曾過(guò)著貧窮的生活。Herfamilymovedveryoftenandwaslackofmoney.“Itwasahardtimebutluckily,Ihavebooksaroundme.Readingtenthousandbooksisliketravelingtenthousandmiles.Bookshaveofferedmechancestoseethewholeworld,”saidHanKang.“Besides,thepoorlifegavemechancestohaveadeeperunderstandingofthefragilityofhumanlife.”“Iwasabletotellherthegoodnewsonthephone,”saidMatsMalmafterannouncing(宣布）thewinner.“Itseemedthatshewashavingacommonday.Shewashavingsupperwithherson.Soshewasn’treallypreparedforthis.Butwehavealreadytalkedaboutthepreparationsforthecelebration.”5.“YoucanneverimaginehowexcitedIwaswhenIheardthenews,”Hansaidinaphoneinterview.“IgrewupwithKoreanliterature,whichIfeelveryclose