2024-2025學(xué)年浙江省紹興市柯橋區(qū)聯(lián)盟學(xué)校八年級(jí)上學(xué)期12月月考英語(yǔ)試卷

2024—2025學(xué)年浙江省紹興市柯橋區(qū)聯(lián)盟學(xué)校八年級(jí)上學(xué)期12月月考英語(yǔ)試卷

一、聽(tīng)力選擇(★★★)1.WhowenttoBeijinglastweekend?

A．Linda.B．Jack.C．Eric.(★★)2.HowlongdoestheboywatchTVonFridayevening?

A．Forhalfanhour.B．Foronehour.C．Foroneandahalfhours.(★★)3.WhichofthefollowingdoesBobwanttodo?

A．WatchTV.B．Watchactionmovies.C．Readbooks.(★)4.Whichisthemostpopularcinema?

A．MoonTheater.B．TownCinema.C．ScreenCity.(★★)5.WhatdoesPeterthinkeachfamilywillhaveinthenearfuture?

A．Aplane.B．Arobot.C．Arocket.(★★)聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。6.WhenwillthegirlgototheGreenwoodPark?

A．Nextweek.B．Nextmonth.C．Nextyear.7.Whatdoestheboythinkofthestreetperformers?

A．Funny.B．Busy.C．Excellent.(★★★)聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。8.WhatwillDaviddotomorrowafternoon?

A．Hewillhaveameeting.B．Hewillhaveaclass.C．Hewillhaveanexam.9.WhenwillLauraarriveatthetrainstation?

A．At5:00p.m.B．At5:30p.mC．At6:00p.m.10.WhatdoesMarydo?

A．Sheisadoctor.B．Sheisadriver.C．Sheisateacher.(★★)聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。11.Whatisthetopicoftoday’sprogram?

A．Dreamjobs.B．Favoritehobbies.C．Specialprograms.12.WhatdoesJulianmostwanttobe?

A．Apilot.B．Adentist.C．Anengineer.13.Whatwillhedotosolvehisproblem?

A．Seetheworld.B．Learnfromothers.C．Practicemore.14.What’shishobby?

A．Paintingmodelplanes.B．Makingmodelplanes.C．Collectingmodelplanes.15.Whatmighthisnewkindofplanebelike?

A．Fasterandmorepopular.B．Saferandmorecomfortable.C．Cleanerandmoreinteresting.二、閱讀理解(★★★)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

MyPlanforaDayTomorrowwillbeSaturday.I’llgetupbetweensixandseven.I’dgodownstairsbeforeanyoneelseinthefamilyisuptofeedmyoutdoorpetsandtakemydogforawalk.Iwillhavebreakfastat8:30.ThenI’llhavemilkandbreadforbreakfastbecauseIthinktheyaregoodformyhealth.Myfriendswillcometomyhouseandwe’llgotoareadingclubtogether.There,wewillsharewhatwehavereadoverthepastweekwitheachother.Inmyopinion,itismeaningfulforustodothebooksharingactivity.At12:30pm,we’llhavelunchafterthebooksharingactivity.Afterthat,weplantoattendanEnglishspeechlecture(講座)givenbyafamousEnglishteacher.Thespeechwilllastfrom14:30to16:00.Thenwewillgotoplaybasketball.At5:30pm,I’llcomebackhomeandhavesupperwithmyparents.Theywillprovidemewithdeliciousfood.Iliketomatoandeggsoupbest.I’mprettyproudofthefoodcookedbymymother.Aftersupper,I’dliketowashthedishesbymyself.16.Thewriterwillhave________forbreakfast.

A．milkandbreadB．beefnoodlesC．meatandriceD．tomatoandeggsoup17.HowlongwilltheEnglishlecturelast?

A．ForthirtyminutesB．Foranhour.C．Foranhourandahalf.D．Fortwohours.18.Thepassageisorganized________.

A．intimeorderB．inspaceorderC．fromtheendtothestartD．fromthestarttotheend(★★★)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WhatisCompetitiveEating?It’sagamewherepeopletrytoeatalotoffoodveryquickly.Therearedifferenttypesoffood,likepizzaandicecream.TheBigHotDogContestEveryyear,onJuly4th,there’sabigcontestinNewYorkwherepeopleeathotdogs.ItstartedbecausesomepeoplewantedtoshowtheylovedAmericabyeatinglotsofhotdogs.Thefirstwinnerate13hotdogsin12minutes.TheBestEatersJoeyChestnutcaneat40hotdogsin10minutes.He’sthebestrightnow.Beforehim,TakeruKobayashiwasthebest.He’snotverybig,buthecaneatalotofdifferentfoodsveryfast.IsItGoodorBad?Somepeoplethinkit’snotgoodbecauseit’snothealthyandsomepeopledon’thaveenoughfood.Butthepeoplewhodoitthinkit’sjustasport,likerunningorswimming.Theyseethemselvesassportsplayers.19.Howmanyhotdogsdidthefirstwinnereat?

A．10hotdogs.B．40hotdogs.C．13hotdogs.D．8hotdogs.20.Whatiscompetitiveeating?

A．Agamewherepeoplecookfoodquickly.B．Acontestwherepeopleeatalotoffoodfast.C．Acompetitiontogrowthebiggestvegetables.D．Asportwherepeoplerunwhileeating.21.WhatdoesTakeruKobayashiholdmanyrecordsfor?

A．Eatingthemosthotdogs.B．Growingthelargestvegetables.C．Cookingdifferenttypesoffood.D．Eatingdifferenttypesoffoodquickly.22.Whatdosomepeoplethinkaboutcompetitiveeating?

A．It’salotoffun.B．It’snothealthyandsomepeoplearehungry.C．It’sthebestsportever.D．It’sagreatwaytolearnaboutdifferentfoods.(★★★)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Welcometolifeinthefuture!Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.You’verecentlyhadanewanti-aging(抗衰老)treatment,soyoulooklikea30-year-old.Andmanypeopleofyouragecouldlivetobe120now,soat60,you’renotoldatall.Sciencehasalsofoundamazingwaystokeeppeoplehealthy.Nanotechnology(納米技術(shù))canhelpcure(治愈)manyillnesses,includingcancer(癌癥).Andifanypartofyourbodyisunhealthy,youcan“grow”anewoneinalaboratory(實(shí)驗(yàn)室).Asyougetdressed,yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itbecomesred.In2045,“smart”clothescontainnanoparticles(納米粒子)thatcarryelectricity.SoyoucanprogramclothestochangecolorsorpatternsOnthewaytothekitchen,youwanttocallafriend.Yourcellphoneisbythewindowbecauseitgetsitsenergyfromthesun.Butyoudon’tneedtopickupthephone.Youcanjusttouchyourjacketsleeve(袖子)tomakethecallIt’sbreakfasttime.Youreachforthemilk,butavoicesays,“Don’tdrinkthat!”Yourfridgeknowsthemilkisoldandtellsthesupermarkettoreplaceit.Tenminuteslater,it’sdeliveredbyadrone(無(wú)人機(jī)).Asyouleaveforwork,thelightsturnoffbythemselves.Yourhomegoesinto“sleep”modetosaveenergy.In2045,carsdrivethemselves,soyoujusttellyourdriverlesscarwhereyouwanttogo.Willallthiscometrue?Perhapsthefutureismuchcloserthanwethink.23.Whatdoesthewritersayaboutaginginthefuture?

A．Age60willnotbethoughtofasold.B．Peoplewhoare120willbeveryhealthy.C．Peoplewhoare60canexpecttolive120moreyears.D．Peoplecanlivehealthilyforever.24.WhichofthefollowingpredictionsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A．Homeswilluselessenergy.B．Clotheswillbeabletochangetheirpatterns.C．Peoplewon’tusecars.D．Milkwillbedeliveredbydrones.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“delivered”inParagraph5meaninChinese?

A．破壞B．運(yùn)送C．治療D．傳播26.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．Howwillwekeephealthyin2045?B．Howwillwelivein2045?C．SpaceTravelin2045.D．Energy-SavingHomesandCars.(★★★)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。It’squitenaturalforustomakemistakes.However,ifyoumakethesamemistakeforthreetimesorevenmore,you’retoosillytobeforgiven.Howdoyouavoid(避免)makingthesamemistakeagainindailystudy?Ithinkkeepinganerror(錯(cuò)誤)correctionbookafterclassisagoodway.Mistakesmustbecorrectedinthestudents’learning.Correctingismorevaluableoverthelongterm,especiallyformiddleschoolstudents.Anerrorcorrectionbookcanhelpyouintheseways.Payattentiontoyourmistakesintime.Whencorrectingmistakes,studentswillthinkseriouslyandimprovefromcorrectingmistakes.Alwayslookingoveryourownerrorcorrectionbookcanmakeupforyourknowledgegaps.Developgoodstudyinghabits.Thereasonswhystudentsmakemistakesareasfollows:Theydon’tfullyunderstandwhattheyhavelearned;Theydon’trememberwhattheyshouldremember;Theyaretoocareless.Tofindoutthereasonsforthemistakes,studentswillavoidtheabovepoints.Andthentheywon’trepeatthem.Gradually,theywilldevelopthegoodhabitsoflisteningcarefully,rememberingthingsandovercomingproblems.Providethehelpfulbasisforthefinalreview.Theerrorcorrectionbookcanbecomeoneofthemostusefultools.Itcanhelpstudentstoavoidmakingsimilarmistakesintheexam.Theerrorcorrectionbookisvaluableforeverystudent.27.Whatismorevaluableformiddleschoolstudentsaccordingtothetext?

A．Readingalotofbooks.B．Rememberingenoughwords.C．Findingoutallthemistakes.D．Correctingmistakesthey’vemade.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gaps”inParagraph2probablymeaninChinese?

A．優(yōu)點(diǎn)B．缺口C．技巧D．能力29.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?

A．Lookingovererrorcorrectionbookscanmakeupforyourknowledgegaps.B．Errorcorrectionbookshelpstudentsfullyunderstandwhattheyhavelearned.C．Anerrorcorrectionbookhelpsstudentstoavoidmakingsimilarmistakes.D．Anerrorcorrectionbookhelpsstudentsdeveloptheirgoodlearninghabits.30.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1,…)

A．①/②③④/⑤B．①②③④/⑤C．①/②③④⑤D．①/②/③/④/⑤三、任務(wù)型閱讀(★★★)閱讀下面材料，從所給的5個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)（其中一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)），將其序號(hào)填入小題，并回答第5小題。JoelSartoreisawriter,teacherandNationalGeographicphotographer.Hiswordsandphotosshowhisloveandcarefortheworldaroundhim.Question1:31Answer:Myfirstjobwasforanewspaper.Afterspendingafewyearsthere,ImetaNationalGeographicphotographer.HelikedmyphotosandsaidIshouldsendsometothemagazine.SoIdid.ThenIgotaone-dayjobwiththeNationalGeographic.Andafterthat,Igotanine-dayjob,andsoon.Question2:32Answer:TogetintotheNationalGeographicteam,youhavetogivethemsomethingtheydon’thave.It’snotenoughjusttobeagreatphotographer.Youalsoneedsomespecialskills.Youhaveto,forexample,beascientist,beabletodiveunderseaorspendseveraldaysinatree.Question3:33Answer:Advice?Well,workhardoneveryproject.Takelotsofpicturesindifferentplaces.Lookatothers’photosthoughtfullyandlearnfromthem.Andbecurious(好奇的)aboutlife.There’ssomethingtophotographeverywhere.Butbeaphotographerfortherightreasons.Ifyoudoitforthemoney,youwon’tbehappy.34Ifso,you’llenjoytheworkmuchmore.

A.HowdidyoubecomeaNationalGeographicphotographer?

B.Isitdifficulttogetajobasaphotographertoday?

C.WhatkindofphotographerisNationalGeographiclookingfor?

D.Doyouwanttomaketheworldabetterplace?

E.Iwanttobeaphotographer.Doyouhaveanyadviceforme?Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Why?（20詞以?xún)?nèi)）35四、完形填空(★★★)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Haveyoueverdecidedwhatyouwanttodowhenyouwerealittlechild?Soundsimpossible,butIdidit.WhenIwasinthirdgrade,Iwatchedaspecialvideo.Istill_________thevideo,becausethedetails(細(xì)節(jié))ofthevideo_________influencedme.Andsincethen,IhaveknownwhatIwantedtodowith_________life.Asaresult,I_________whatIwantedtobeatnine,andImadeithappen.Seemseasy,right?Notquite!Theroadwasdifficult.Ididmystudies—university,thenaPhD._________alongthewayIwastoldmanythings:Iwastooyoung.wasn’tqualified(具備資格).Ishouldgetmarriedandhave_________.IalsoneededmoneysoIaskedforsixgrants(撥款).Thefirst_________repliesIgotsaidno.Sixmonthslater,thelastreplycame.Thistimeitwasyes._________,Icouldstartmyownresearch.Today,I’m_________toworkasanarcheologist(考古學(xué)家).Thatmakesmehaveasenseofpride.IstudythelivesofpeoplewholivedinancientEgypt.It’sanexciting_________.Thefeelingofholdingapieceofhistoryisanamazingfeeling.Ifeelrather_________.Foranyonethinkingabouthis_________,Iwouldsay:Nevergiveup.Ifyouwanttodosomething,keeptrying.Ifpeoplesay“no”toyou,don’tgiveup,andusethat—itwill_________you.Atthebeginning,ithurts.Butthenextnohurtsalittleless.Itmakesyou_________andactuallyhelpsyou.Second,focusonyourdreams.Youdon’thavetofollow_________.Iftheysaysomethinghasneverbeendone,makeithappen.36.A．dislikedB．expectedC．rememberedD．promised37.A．greatlyB．cheaplyC．carefullyD．quietly38.A．hisB．herC．itsD．my39.A．decidedB．guessedC．a(chǎn)cceptedD．forgot40.A．AfterB．AndC．ButD．Or41.A．sistersB．studentsC．kidsD．friends42.A．fourB．fiveC．sixD．seven43.A．TrulyB．FinallyC．FirstlyD．Really44.A．helpfulB．seriousC．hardD．lucky45.A．storyB．jobC．tripD．way46.A．enjoyableB．shyC．sadD．upset47.A．ideaB．a(chǎn)bilityC．dreamD．task48.A．helpB．stopC．inviteD．refuse49.A．fasterB．strongerC．higherD．smaller50.A．a(chǎn)nyB．someC．othersD．other五、選詞填空(★★)用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次。

save,them,violin,tradition,atthebeginningof51.Inmostcountries,peopleusuallyeat________foodonspecialholidays.52.MycousinLindalovesmusicandsheplanstobea________.53.________thenewyear,peopleusuallyliketomakeresolutions.54.Allthechildrenenjoyed________atJim’sbirthdayparty.55.Theeducationprogramtellspeopleabouttheimportanceof________animals.六、單詞拼寫(xiě)(★★★)56.Aftersnowingfortwodays,thesnow________(覆蓋)thevillageandeverythingwaswhite.(★★★)57.Jack!It’s________(危險(xiǎn))touseyourmobilephonewhencrossingthestreet.(★★★)58.Myparentsare________(討論)wheretogoduringthewintervacation.(★★★)59.They________(不同意)witheachotherbecausetheyhaddifferentideas.(★★★)60.Therearemoresharedbikesinthecity,sotherewillbeless________(污染).(★★)61.Iwroteanarticleofmorethan200________(單詞)aboutmyfavoriteartist.(★★)62.Youhavetothink________(兩次)beforemakingdecisions.(★★★)63.IlikeSunCinema,becauseitisthe________(最近)tohome.(★★★)64.William________(跌倒)downfromthehorseandwasbadlyhurt.(★★★)65.Ioftenhear________(某人)playsthepianointhemusicroom,butIdon’tknowwhoheis.七、短文填空(★★★)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Anaquanaut(潛水員)calledFabienCousteaudrewmanypeople’seyes.Hehelpstobuildtheworld’s66(large)underwaterresearch(研究)station.Hewantsthebuilding67(be)anunderwaterformoftheinternationalSpaceStation(ISS).Anditcanbeusedbyastronautsfromdifferentcountries.It’snot68easythingtodo,buttheideareceivesmuchsupport(支持).Thestation,namedProteus,willbeatthebottom(底部)ofthesea.Itwillbeaplacefor69(scientist)tostudytheocean.Insidethestation,t