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2024—2025學(xué)年浙江省杭州市杭州中學(xué)九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷
一、閱讀理解(★★★)Thenextstepistolearnhowtowritelongerarticles.Thearticlewritingprocessisalmostthesameastheparagraphwritingprocess.Followthesestepsandyou’llbeabletowriteagreatarticle.
Step1Chooseatitleandmakesureyouunderstandit.Chooseatitlethatinterestsyouandthatyouhavesomeideasabout.It’sthefirstthingyoushouldthinkaboutcarefullybeforewriting.Articletitlesareoftenlongerandmorecomplicatedthanparagraphtitles.Readthetitlecarefullyandmakesureyouunderstandwhatitisaskingyoutowriteaboutbeforeyougoontostep2.Step2Brainstormyourideasinamindmap.Articlesarelongerthanparagraphs.Trytowritemorefollow-upideas(supportingmaterial)undereachofthesub-headings(副標(biāo)題)inamindmap.Remembertothinkaboutwhatisthebestwaytoorganizeyourideasbeforeyoustarttonumberthem.Step3Writeyourarticleandnoticethestructure.Asarticlesarelongerthanparagraphs,youwillneedtowriteaparagraphforyourintroduction,notjustatopicsentence.Thebodyofyourarticlewillalsobelonger,soyouwillneedtowriteacompleteparagraphabouteachofthesub-headings.Similarly,yourconclusionwillbeashortparagraph,notjustaconcludingsentence.SupportingMaterialCanBe:FactsExplanationsExamplesStatisticsQuotesWaysofOrganizingYourIdeas:ListingInorderoftimeSpatialorderInorderofimportanceCauseandeffectGeneralspecific1.Towriteagreatarticle,thefirststepyoushoulddois________.
A.tochooseapropertitleforthearticleB.tolistallthesupportingmaterialsyoucanthinkofC.toorganizeyourideasproperlyD.tore-readandcheckthemistakesinyourarticle2.AccordingtoStep3,thestructureofanarticleshouldinclude________.①fact②body③conclusion④causeandeffect⑤introduction
A.①③⑤B.①②④C.②③⑤D.②④⑤3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Stepsofwritinganarticle.B.Waysoforganizingyourideas.C.Whatsupportingmaterialcanbe.D.Adviceaboutmakingchangestoyourarticle.(★★★)ChipwasinfirstgradewhenIarrivedathisschoolasacounselor(輔導(dǎo)員).Itwasshockingtomethathewasdescribedasanangry,uncontrollableandevil(惹人厭的)boy.Howcouldsuchalittleboy,afterbeinginschoolonlyoneyear,beconsidered“evil”?Overthenextseveralmonths,IcametoknowChipwellenoughtoseethathewasneitherevilnoruncontrollable.But,oneday,Chipthrewachairathisteacherandwassenttomyoffice.Iaskedhimwhatmadehimdothis.Herepliedthathisteacherhatedhim.Hefelttherewasnowaytoevergethertolikehim.Iaskedhimifhewouldtellhisteacherthis.Henodded,andwecalledherintomyoffice.Whentheteachercame,IencouragedChiptoexpresshisfeelings.Hethensaidthatheknewhewasavery,verybadboy,andhedidn’tthinkanyonecouldeverlikehim.Histeacherlistenedtohimwithheartfeltcompassion.Thenshegavehimabigwarmhug,tellinghimshedidn’thatehimatalland,actually,shecaredverymuchabouthim.OnlysometimesChip’sbehaviorreallyscaredher.ItwascleartobothChipandmethatshereallymeantit.Iputmyleftarmonhisshouldersandtherighthandonhisheart.ItoldhimhowwonderfulandlovelyIsawhimtobe.Ipraisedhowspecialandbravehewastoexpresshishurtfeelings.AsIwasspeakingtohim,hiswholebodycametorestonmyrighthandnexttohisheart.ItwasamomentintimeunlikeanythingIhadexperiencedbefore.Fromthenon,I’mpleasedtoseehisbehaviorimprovedthroughtherestofschoolyears.Achild’smindisclearandsensitive.Hereceiveswhateverotherssaywithoutprotection.Itisaseasytoconsidersomeonehopelessasitistoconsiderhimableinhisownspecialway.4.FromParagraph1,wecaninferthat________.
A.Chipwaswell-knownatschoolB.ChiptrustedthewriterverymuchC.thewriterthoughtChipmustbeagoodstudentD.thewriterthoughtdifferentlyaboutChip5.Whatwasthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened?a.WecalledChip’steacherintomyoffice.b.Chip’steachergavehimabigwarmhug.c.Chipwasbravetoexpresshishurtfeelings.d.Chipthrewachairathisteacher.
A.a(chǎn)-c-b-dB.d-a-c-bC.d-a-b-cD.a(chǎn)-d-c-b6.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5showsthatChip________.
A.a(chǎn)cceptedthewriterB.wantedarestC.wasquiteafraidD.feltalittlenervous7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Nopains,nogains.B.Loveme,lovemydog.C.Expecthigher,actbetter.D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.(★★★)Asmileshowsthatapersonishappy.Forexample,apersonmaysmilewhenheorsheispleasedwithagradeonatest.Orapersonmightsmileifafriendtoldafunnyjoke.Peoplesmileformanydifferentreasons.Butsmilesaremorethanjustawayforpeopletoshowthattheyarehappy.Thereareothergoodreasonstosmileoften.First,itiseasiertosmilethantoshowunhappiness.Infact,itonlytakes17muscles(肌肉)tosmile.Ontheotherhand,ittakes43musclestoshowunhappiness.Sogivethemusclesinyourfacearestandsmile!Second,smilesarenice.Peoplemaytrytolookniceontheoutsidebyexercisingorwearingniceclothes.However,thereisafamoussaying:asmileisthebestthingapersoncanwear.Thatisbecauseitiseasytobearoundsomeonewhoissmilingandhappy.Almostnoonewantstobearoundsomeonewhoisunhappyallthetime.Third,smilesarehelpful.Bothsmilingandlaughingcanquicklyspreadfromonepersontoanother.Ifonepersonsmiles,peoplearoundhimorherwanttosmile,too.Similarly,whenapersonlaughs,peopletendtolaughwiththem.Ifapersonissad,thebestthingtodoistoshareasmileorlaugh.Itistheeasiestandcheapestwaytocheersomeoneup.Finally,smilingandlaughingareverygoodforthebody.Evenifyouaremadorsad,trysmiling.You’llfindthatitwillbehardtostaymadorsadforverylong.8.Whichofthefollowingismentionedasareasontosmile?
A.Itispolite.B.Itisquiet.C.Itisfree.D.Itiseasy.9.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?
A.Ittakesfewermusclestosmilethantoshowunhappiness.B.Noonewantstobearoundthepeoplewhoarehappy.C.Ifapersonissad,thebestthingtodoistohavearest.D.Ifyouareangryorsad,you’dbetteravoidsmiling.10.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthispassage?
A.B.C.D.11.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.WaysofMakingPeopleHappyB.ThePowerofSmilingC.DifferentWaysofSmilingD.TheImportanceofHappiness(★★★★)Ifyoulookaroundtheroomyouareinrightnow,you’llprobablynoticeanumberofelectronics.Butcanyouimagineiftheyallhadtobejoinedtogetherbywires(電線)?Picturethewiresnakingalongthefloor,forexample,fromyoursmartphonetoyourspeaker,orconnectingyourgamecontrollertothecomputerscreen,meaningyoucouldneversitmorethanacoupleofmetersawayfromit.Aworldofelectronicsconnectedbywireswouldn’tjustbeuntidy,butapossibledanger,too.That’swhereBluetoothcomesin.We’veallheardofit—butwhatexactlyisit?Bluetoothisamethodofshort-distance(短距離)wirelesscommunicationbetweenelectronicsthatmakesuseofthepowerofradiowaves.TheideawasfirstthoughtofbyDr.JanpHaartsenatSwedishmobilecompanyEricssonin1994.ThingsreallysteppedupinSeptember1998whentheBluetoothSpecialInterestGroup(SIG)wassetuptodevelopandspreadthetechnology.Bluetooth1.0cameoutin1999,andayearlateritbegantobeusedinmobilephonesanddesktopcomputers.NowBluetoothhasbecomeanincreasinglypopularwayofsolvingtheproblemofmoreandmoreelectronicsneedingtobeconnected.withouthavingtoconnecteverythingtogetherwithwires.Butifyoulookattheremotecontrol(溫控器)youusetochoosetheprogramonTV,youmightrightlyaskyourselfwhyBluetoothwassuchabigdeal.Afterall,connectingobjectswithinfraredsignals(紅外信號(hào))whichcan’tbeseenhadbeendonebefore.Theproblemwithremotecontrolsisthattheyneedtokeepwhatiscalled“l(fā)ineofsight”.Ifsomethingisstandingbetweentheremotecontrolandreceiver,itwon’twork.BecauseBluetoothusesradiowaves,thethingsstandinginthewayarenolongeraproblem.Sinceitscreationinthelate1990s,thetechnologyhasbecomemoreandmoreimprovedandwidelyused,withthe4billionthBluetoothobjectsshippedin2020.12.Howdoesthewriterleadinthetopic“Bluetooth”inParagraph1?
A.Bydescribingscenes.B.Bycomparingfacts.C.Bytellingstories.D.Byexplainingreasons.13.WiththesettingupofSIG,Bluetooth________.
A.startedtobeusedincarsB.maderadiowavesknowntopeopleC.improvedandspreadquicklyD.wasabletoconnectallelectronics14.FromParagraph3,wemainlygettoknowthe________ofBluetooth.
A.developmentB.popularityC.standardD.a(chǎn)dvantage15.________willmostprobablybeinterestedinthistext.
A.PhonesellersB.TechnologyfansC.NewspaperreportersD.Historylovers二、任務(wù)型閱讀(★★★★)Tom是校英文報(bào)的一名編輯。請(qǐng)你閱讀下面材料,幫助Tom完成任務(wù)。
________
TeleportSpecialist:Imaginewalkingontoateleportstation.Immediatelyyoudisappear,andthensuddenlyyoureappearattheplaceyouwanttogo.Therewillbenomorecarsandnomoreautomechanics(機(jī)械師).Instead,theteleportspecialistwillhelpyoumovefromplace.________Dirigibles(飛船)maychangelifeinmuchoftheworld.They’rerelativelycheaptooperateanddon’trequireexpensiveairplanerunways.Theycanstopinmid-airtodropoffpassengersordelivergoods.Skilleddirigiblepilotswillbeingreatneed.________Moreandmorepeoplewillbetakingleisuretripstospaceandtheywillneedtourguide.Onecompanyhasalreadybegunaspaceprogramwithtripscostingabout$200,000.Inthefuture,thesehighpricesshouldbecomemoreaffordable,andmorespaceguideswillbeneeded.________RobotMechanic:Therobotsavailablenowmostlycleancarpetsormowlawns.Somedaythesemachineswillbecomecheaper,andmorefamilieswillbeabletobuyroboticpersonalassistantsorcompanions.Somepeoplewillworkasrobotmechanicstotakecareofthemechanicalproblemsoftheserobots.www.sunshineschool.englishnewspaTask1:ChooseonetocompletetheEditor’sNote.
________A.Whatkindofpeopledoyouthinkcanmanagethesejobs?B.Whichofthesejobsdoyouthinkwillappearinthefuture?Task2:Choosepropernamesofjobs.
________________A.DirigiblePilotB.OnlineAssistantC.SpaceTourGuideTask3:ChooseaproperpictureforRobotMechanic.A.B.C.Task4:Designatitle(標(biāo)題)forthetexts(notmorethan5words).16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________三、完形填空(★★★)Theunusedtissue(紙巾)inthebathroomalwaysremindsmeofmychildhood.NewYearwasdrawingnear.Feelinggrown-up,IdecidedthatIwassupposedtogetagiftformy______.However,Ihadneverboughtagiftbefore.Iwasn’t______whattobuyorwheretogetit.Iemptiedthechangefrommypiggybankand______thelocalstore.Ienteredthestore,carefully______eachthingoneveryshelf.Whilewalkinginthestore,I______mymother’sexpressionswhensheopeneditonNewYear’smorning.Thereweresomanynicethingshere,butI______thatthechangeinmypocketwasn’tenoughtobuyone.SoonIbegantofeel______,withouthopeoffindinganything.Atthattime,IsawexactlywhatIwas______.Ithinkitwasthe______gift—agreatbigboxoftissues.Now,aboxoftissuesmaynotsoundlikeagifttoyou,______itwasonethingweneverhadinourhomewhenIwasachild.Withsevenchildrenandverylittle______,tissuesweresomethingreallyluxuryforus.Mymother______boughtthem.IsmiledasItooktheboxfromtheshelfandconfidentlywalkedtothecashdesk.Mymomwasgoingto______this.Thatmorningcame,andmymotherlovedthetissues.That______feelingIhadinthestorereturnedagainwhenIsawherhappiness.Thatyear,Ilearnedhowtogivea______tosomeonespecialbychoosingitcarefully,andpackingitwithlove.21.A.myselfB.momC.fatherD.sister22.A.nervousB.sureC.surprisedD.a(chǎn)fraid23.A.drovetoB.returnedtoC.leftfromD.headedfor24.A.movedB.consideredC.recordedD.a(chǎn)ccepted25.A.worriedB.noticedC.imaginedD.remembered26.A.realizedB.suggestedC.wonderedD.forgot27.A.proudB.scaredC.warmD.sad28.A.dealingwithB.puttingupC.lookingforD.a(chǎn)skingfor29.A.expensiveB.sameC.perfectD.traditional30.A.butB.soC.a(chǎn)ndD.or31.A.timeB.energyC.knowledgeD.money32.A.neverB.a(chǎn)lwaysC.sometimesD.often33.A.loveB.trustC.fearD.regret34.A.painfulB.peacefulC.unexpectedD.satisfied35.A.giftB.hopeC.supportD.goal四、選詞填空(★★★)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。
speedtreatCanadanearlypride36.Mike________everyonenicely,soheisprettypopularatschool.37.________aregreatfansofwintersports.38.Parentswillbe________ofeverylittleprogresswemake.39.Jeepers!Thatcar________hitus!40.Lighttravelsfasterthansoundatthe________of300,000kilometerspersecond.五、短文填空(★★★)根據(jù)首字母或中文提示寫出單詞的正確、完全形式。每空限填一詞。Notlongago,Idecidedtoreadalotofbookstoenrichmyk41.SoIwenttothelibraryandreturnedwithseveralbooks.Butafterafewdays,IfeltIwasnotpatientenough.Itwasimpossibleformetocalmdowntoreadawholebook.Ididn’tknowhowto42(處理)withthisproblem.Thensuddenlyoneday,Ihadanidea:Whynotmakereadingfun?Fromthenon,Istartedreadingbooks43(廣泛).Ireaddifferentkindsofbooks,likestorybooks,sciencebooks,n44andsoon.AndIalsomadea45(清單)ofthebooksIreadeverymonth.AndIalsoreadbooksindifferentplaces.SometimesIlikedreadinginthelibrary.Sometimes,itwasalso46(方便)formetoreadonline.Afterreadinglotsofbooks,Imademyselfunderstoodbye47myideasmoreclearly.NowIammoreinterestedinreading.Andbookshave48(影響)mealotandhavebecomeapartofmylife.Booksaregreatwealthforme.Booksarelikeourfriends.Theyareveryh49tous.Wecanlearnalotfromthebooksweread.Theycanalsogiveusalot.SoIs50thatstudentsstartreadingassoonaspossible,oronedayyouwillfeelsorrythatyoudidn’treadsomanybooks.(★★★)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。ErshiWenchuang(兒時(shí)文創(chuàng))wasapopularshopwhichyoucanseenearlyineverycity.Itsnamebasicallymeant“childhoodculture”,anditliveduptoitsname.Ashowfromthe80swasalwaysplayingonanoldTV.Onthewall51(be)picturesofmoviestarsandsingersfromtheolddays.Awhitebox52theword“popsicles(冰棍)”wasputonabikebythedoor.Whenyouwalkedin,anotheroldTVwouldcatchyoureye.It53(connect)toavideogame:SuperMario!Atfirst,Ididn’tthinkthegamewas54(interest).ButonceIfoundoutmyparentsplayeditwhentheywerekids,Iwasreallyexcited55(try)itout.Iwasamazedathowsuch56simplegamecouldbesofun.Thestoresold57(product)fromthe70s,80sand90s.Theywere58(most)snacksandtoys.Ibough
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