2024-2025學(xué)年江蘇省南京市建鄴區(qū)九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)題

2024—2025學(xué)年江蘇省南京市建鄴區(qū)九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)題

一、語(yǔ)法選擇(★★)DearMomandDad,Sinceyoutoldmeaboutthemove,I’vebeenthinking.I’vebeenthinkingalot.Yousaythischangeisgood.Irespectfullydisagreewithit.I’vedecidedthat________shouldgo.Ihavemyreasons,andthey’reprettygood.Itdoesn’tsnowinthedesert.Therearenolakesthere,either.________willwedoduringtheholidays—rollaroundinthesand?Thechartonourwallshows________I’vegrownsinceIwaslittle.Wecan’tkeeptrackofitifweleave.IfIgotoanewschool,everyonewillalreadyhavetheirownfriendgroups.WherewouldIfitin?Speakingofschool,doyouthinkit’sagoodidea________inthemiddleoftheyear?Mygradeswillsuffer(變差).Thereyouhaveit.I’msureyoucanseethatit’sjustnotachoiceforme.Ifyoureallyhavetogo,wecanwork________outfirst,andgiveitatry.I’lllivewithJessica’sfamily,andmaybeyoucanvisitmeonweekends.Thinkaboutit.Love,Allison1.A．bothyouandIB．eitheryouorIC．neitheryounorID．notonlyyoubutalsoI2.A．WhatB．WhoC．WhichD．Where3.A．howgoodB．howmuchC．howlongD．howoften4.A．leaveB．leavingC．toleaveD．left5.A．somethingB．everythingC．a(chǎn)nythingD．nothing二、完形填空(★★★)In1938,whenTomiedePaolawasjustfouryearsold,healreadyknewwhathewantedtodowhenhegrewup.Hetoldeveryonehisgreatplanstowritestoriesanddrawillustrations(插畫(huà))forbooks.Whenhewaslittle,TomiewouldsitonhisIrish(愛(ài)爾蘭的)mother’skneeandlistenwith________totraditionalstoriesfromIreland.Shewouldreadtohimeveryday.Besideshismother’sstories,TomiealsolovedthetalesthathisIrishgrandfathertoldhim.TomiewouldlaterusetraditionalIrishstoriesandtalesforsomeofhis________.Tomielovedlisteningtostories,________whathereallywantedtodowastoreadhimself.Hewasexcitedwhenhestartedthefirstgrade,andhe________learnedtoread.Hehadahugeinterestinstories,andhereadeverythinghecouldfind.Whenhewasabouttenyearsold,Tomiereceivedsomearttools________presents.Hethoughttheywerethebestgiftsever.Atschool,theartteacher________himbecauseheseemedtobeabornartist.Shewouldmakesurehegotextrapaperforhisdrawings.Tomiewoulddrawpicturesforthechildreninhisclass.Hewould________paperdollsandgivethemtothegirlwhowashisfavoritethatweek.WhenTomiegrewup,hewenttothesameartschoolashistwincousins.Herememberedwhathiscousinstoldhim.Tobeagoodartist,hewouldneedtopractice,practice,practice!That’sjust________Tomiedid.WhenTomiefinishedschool,hebecameanartteacher.Hegothisfirstbookjobin1965toillustrateachildren’ssciencebookcalledSoundScience.Notlongafterthat,hewroteandillustratedhisfirstbook.PeopleloveTomie’sbooks.Hehasreceivedmany________forliterature—someforhisillustrationsandsomeforhisstories.ThefirstmajorawardhereceivedwastheCaldecottHonorBookAwardforhisillustrationsinStregaNona.TomiedePaola________hisdreamsofbecomingawriterandanillustrator.Todayhecontinuestowriteandillustratebooksthatareenjoyedbypeopleofmanyages.6.A．interestB．sadnessC．calmD．a(chǎn)nger7.A．giftsB．a(chǎn)rtistsC．booksD．students8.A．untilB．soC．butD．or9.A．hardlyB．quicklyC．badlyD．loudly10.A．forB．ofC．withD．a(chǎn)s11.A．laughedatB．a(chǎn)greedwithC．connectedwithD．tooknoticeof12.A．imagineB．createC．matchD．practice13.A．howB．whatC．whyD．when14.A．lettersB．presentsC．flowersD．a(chǎn)wards15.A．a(chǎn)chievedB．remindedC．a(chǎn)cceptedD．finished三、閱讀理解(★★)Readthetwoadvertisementsbelow.

TestsshowthatpeoplewhouseBRIGHTSMILEtoothpastehavefewerteethtroublethanthosewhouseanyothertoothpaste.NineoutoftendentistsuseBrightSmile.Trusttheexperts(專家)!BuyThis!DoyouwanttorunasfastasTeddySilver,theworld’slastestrunner?THENDRINKFBSITeddysays“FBSismyfavortesportsdrink!ItgivesmetheenergyIneedtowineveryrace.”DrinkFaster,Better.Stronger,andrunlikeTeddy.16.Accordingtothefirstad,BRIGHTSMILEtoothpastehelpspeople________.

A．havefewerteethproblemsB．chooseothertoothpastesC．trusttheexpertsD．gotothedoctorsmoreoften17.Whomightbeinterestedinthesecondposter?

A．Girlswhowanttostayslim.B．Studentswhowanttobesmarter.C．Officeworkerswhocan’tsleepwell.D．Peoplewhowilltakepartinrunningraces.18.What’sthepurposeofputtingthepicturesofthedoctorandtherunnerintheads?

A．Tohelppeopleknowhowtolivehealthily.B．Tomakepeoplebelievetheirwords.C．Togivepeopleafriendlyfeeling.D．Tomakethetwopeoplemorepopular.(★★)

FindHotelsCanIfindagoodhotelwhichmeetsmyneedsusingKAYAK?Yes!KAYAKlooksforthebesthotelfrommanyhotelwebsitestohelpyoufindcheaphotels,motels,inns,andresorts.Whetheryouneedahotelroomnoworlater,youcanfindthebestdealsquicklyonKAYAK.HerearewhytravelerschooseKAYAKFreetouse—Nohiddencosts.Choosewhatyouwant—Forfreecancellation(取消),freebreakfastetc.CommonquestionsabouthotelsonKAYAK●WhatisspecialabouthotelreviewsonKAYAK?AllhotelreviewsonKAYAKcomefromrealguests.soyoucantrustwhatyouread.It’snotjustfromsomeonetryingtohelpahotelgetmorebookings.Thereareover10,000reviewsonKAYAK,soyoucanseewhatallthegueststhinkandmakeabetterchoice.CanIbookothertypesofhotelsonKAYAK?Yes!Therearelotsofotheraccommodationtypesthanjusthotelrooms.You’llfindBeachhotels,Familyfriendlyhotels,5starshotels,Petfriendlyhotels,Hotelswithapool,HotelsforcouplesandHotelswithaspa,theperfecthotelforyourneeds.19.Accordingtothepassage,KAYAKmaybea________.

A．hotelB．websiteC．tourguideD．book20.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutKAYAKisTRUE?

A．YouhavetopayfortheuseofKAYAKwhenbookinghotels.B．Youcannotfindothertypesofhotelsbesideshotelrooms.C．Extramoneyisneededwhencancelingyourbookingsofhotels.D．AllhotelreviewsonKAYAKshowrealguests’thoughts.21.Whichpartofamagazineisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?

A．Computerscience.B．Familylife.C．Travelling.D．Business.(★★★★)Rainbowsarecreatedbylightshiningthroughwaterorclearobjects.Innature,rainbowsusuallyappearwhererainandsunlightmeet.Rainbowsarebeautifultricksoflight.Science,though,hasunlockedtheirmysteries.WhereandWhenRainbowsAppearNoticetheweatherthenexttimeyouseearainbow.Therewillberainormist(薄霧)infrontofyou,andtheSunwillbeshiningfrombehindyou.Therainbowwillappearintherainormist.Waterintheairanddirectlightarethetwothingsneededtoseearainbowinnature.Arainbowwon’tappeariftheskyistoocloudy.Thebesttimetoseearainbowisusuallyinthemorningorlateafternoon.That’swhentheSunisinthebestplacetocreateone.Ifyou’relucky,youmightseeadoubleorevenatriplerainbow.Youcansometimesseerainbowsinthemistofawaterfall,too.Afountain(噴泉)cancreateasmallrainbow,andasprinkler(灑水器)onasunnydaymayputonacolorfulshow.Rainbowscanevenformunderabrightmoon.Thesespecialrainbowsarecalledmoonbows.Toaviewer,arainbowlookslikeahalfcircle.However,arainbowactuallyformsafullcircle.Fromtheground,mosttimeswecanonlyseearainbow’stophalf.Sometimesthough,luckyairlinepilotsmayseearainbow’scompletecirclefromthesky.HowRainbowsFormRenéDescarteswasaFrenchscientist.Hewasbornoverfourhundredyearsago.Hewasattractedbyrainbowsandwantedtolearnmoreaboutthem.Heusedsunlightandabigballfilledwithwatertodoexperiments.Descartesdiscoveredthattoseearainbow,theviewermustbelookingatthelightfromtherightangle(角度).Tounderstandrainbows,ithelpstounderstandhowlighttravels.Lightmovesatdifferentspeedsthroughdifferentmediums(介質(zhì)).Thinkofrunningonland.Thenimaginerunninginknee-deepwater.Youmoveslowerthroughwater.Inthesameway,lightmovesfasterthroughairthanthroughwater.Thishappensbecausewateristhickerthanair.Whenlightenterswater,itslowsandchangesitsoriginalpath(路線).Thisprocessmakesobjects,suchasapencilsittinginaglassofwaterseemtobend(彎曲).Wecanseerainbowsinnaturewhendirectlightmeetsdropsofrain.Sunlightrefracts(折射)asitenterseachdrop.Thelightthenreflects,orbounces,offtheinsideofeachdrop,likelightoffamirror.Thelightrefractsagainasitexitsthedrop.Lightrefractsandreflectsinmillionsofwaterdropletsintheskyatthesametime.Thisprocessmakesallthecolorsofarainbow.22.Whichsentencebelowcanbestexplaintheunderlinedsentence“Rainbowsarebeautifultricksoflight”inParagraph1?

A．Rainbowsaretricksmadebymanyscientists.B．Someoneliedtousaboutthetruthofrainbows.C．RainbowsaremadebysomeunknownmagictricksD．Thelightplaystricksonpeople’seyesandmakesrainbows.23.Inwhichofthefollowingsituations,arainbowCAN’Tform?

A．Overasprinkleronaverycloudyday.B．Onamistymorning.C．Overafountainunderabrightmoon.D．Inthemistofawaterfall.24.WhichcouldbethebestpicturefortheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph6?

A．B．C．D．25.WhichstatementbelowisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?

A．Arainbowcanbeacompletecircleaswellasahalfcircle.B．Youneedtostandatarightangletoseearainbow.C．Lightcanactuallymakeapencilbendinwater.D．Lightmovesfasterinthickermediumslikewater.(★★★★)Judywasabouttoturn7yearsoldwhenhermomsuggestedanewwaytocelebrateherbirthday.“Whatwouldyouthinkaboutdonatingyourgiftstoachildren’shospital?”hermomsaid.Atfirst,Judywasn’tsure.Thenshegaveitsomethought.“Itcanbeagoodidea.”JudytoldTIMEforKids.“IalreadyhadeverythingIneeded,andthesekidsthatweregoingthroughthingsatthehospital—theyneededitmorethanIdid.”Nowafreshmaninhighschool,Judycontinuestobringjoytokidsandteensbeingtreatedforseriousillnesses.InDecember2023,itwasher9thyeartodonateherbirthdaygiftstothechildren’shospitalinSanAntonio,Fexas.“Justtoseetheirlittlefaceswhenshehandsthemthegifts,that’salwaysbeenourfavoritepart,”saysJudy’smom,SondraPerez.“Seeingthekids’reactionsjusttouchesourheart.”Kids,10andolderaremoreoftenhospitalizedformentalhealthproblems.Whateverthepatient’sage,ahospitalstaycanbestressful.Judy’seffortisabrightlightduringadifficulttime.AlongwithaninvitationtoJudy’sparty,herfriendsgetalistofgiftideasforkidsatthehospital.Forthelittlestpatients,giftsmightincludebuildingblocksortoytrains.“Andfortheteenagers,myageorolder,”Judysays,“itmightbenailpolishorbooks.”Afterthefirstroundofdonations,Judysharesthelistwithfamily,coaches,andteammates.Thenumberofdonations“growseveryyear,”shesays,butshedoesn’tkeepanexactcount.Instead,shejudgesbysight.“Wemeasurehowmuchofthecarpetitcoversinourlivingroom,”Judysays.“Lastyear,itcoveredthewholecarpet(地毯).”Thenit’stimetosharethegiftswithkidsatthehospital.“Seeingotherpeople’shappiness——that’sallthatmatterstome,”Judysays.NatalieGutierrezworksinthepublicrelationsofficeatthechildren’shospital.ShehasseenfirsthandtheinfluenceofJudy’sgift-giving.“Sheputssmilesonthefacesoftheselittlepatientsinourhospitalandonournursesanddoctors.”Gutierrezsays.“Theyareallamazedathowgenerousshewasatsuchayoungage.”Judy’seffortstohelpkidsinthehospitalhaveencouragedotherstofollowinherfootsteps.Friendshavecollectedanddonatedgiftsfortheirbirthdaystoo.AndJudysaysher11-year-oldtwinsisterhelpsanimalsbydonatingtotheHumaneSociety.“Givingtoothers,it’sjustagoodfeelingtohaveattheendoftheday,”Judysays.“IwanttokeepdoingthisaslongasIcan.”26.Howmanytimeshasshedonatedhergiftstothechildren’shospitalbefore2024?

A．7.B．8.C．9.D．10.27.Whydoestheauthoruse“abrightlight”todescribeJudy’seffortinParagraph5?

A．Becauseshemanagestocurethesekids’illnessbyherself.B．Becauseshedonatesmoneytothemtohelpthemgetbettertreatment.C．Becauseshehelpsthedoctorsandnursesalotwiththeirwork.D．Becauseshebringsthesekidshappinessduringtheirdifficulttime.28.Whatdoestheunderlined“They”includeinParagraph9?①NatalieGutierrez②doctors③Judy’stwinsister④littlepatients⑤nurses

A．①②④B．③④⑤C．②④⑤D．①③⑤29.Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?

A．Judywasunhappywhenhermomsuggestedhertodonatehergifts.B．Judydonatesthesamegiftstokidsinthehospitaleveryyear.C．Judy’stwinsisteralsohelpschildreninhospitalbecauseofJudy.D．MoreandmorepeoplechoosetodonategiftslikeJudy.30.Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．CelebrateOften,ThinkOftenB．NeedMuch,SeeMuchC．SmileMuch,WorkMuchD．Dogood,FeelGood四、選詞填空(★★)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確，其中有一個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。

payattentionto;whenever;list;actively;comeupwith;gooverSeniorhighschoolisanewstart.Studyingiscertainlyabigpartofmylife.Mydreamistodowellineverysubjectthisterm.Biologyismyfavouritesubject,andmygoalistopreparemyselfformydegree(學(xué)位)inbiologyincollege.Ialways31teachersinallclassesandthink32,sothatIcanhavemorefreetimetodootherthingsthatI’minterestedinafterschool.Ilikereadingbooksofallkinds.Ihaveatop10reading33andItrytokeepitupdated.Meanwhile,I’manactivememberofmyschool’slong-distancerunningteamandvolunteeringclub.Italwaysmakesmeexcitedtoworkhardandasateamtogether.ToachieveallIwant,Imustusemytimewell.Atschool,Idomyhomework34Ihavesparetime.Afterschool,ItrytouseanypossibletimetoreviewthethingsIhavelearntduringtheday.Forexample,itusuallytakesme20minutestogethomebybus.Ioftenusethetimeto35Englishwords.Asthepopularsayinggoes,“Everyminutecounts!”Setagoalandgetahead!五、短文填空(★★)閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或者使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。SteveJobswasaco-founderofAppleInc.,oneof36(value)companiesintheworld,andheinventedmanyofthedigitalproductsthatarepartofd37lifeforsomanypeopletoday.In1976,StevefoundedAppleComputerInc.withtwofriends.Thecompanybecamefamousinafewyears,butthesalesofitsfirstimportantproductwerenotgood.In1985,StevewasfiredfromApple.However,hedidn’tgiveup.Instead,hewentontosetupanothercomputercompanyandthenafilmcompany.ThefilmcompanyhaswonmanyOscarsand38(success)inproducinganumberofpopularfilmssuchasToyStory,WALL-EandUp.AfterStevereturnedtoApplein1996,hechangedmanythingsinthecompany,whichbecameaninternationalsuccessstory.SteveJobswasa39(領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者)whoknewhowtomaketeamsachievegreatresultsbuthealsohadanotherside.Hebecameangryeasilyandwasoften40(沒(méi)耐心的).Heusuallyvoicedhisopinionsdirectlyandwouldsaynotowhateverhedidn’tthinkwasperfect.AlthoughStevewasn’taperfectman,heisrecognizedbymanyasthefatherofthedigitalrevolution.Hisinventionsandcreativityhavechangedourwayoflife.六、翻譯(★★★)41.作為醫(yī)生，你再怎么仔細(xì)都不為過(guò)。________________________________(★★★)42.當(dāng)你做決定有困難時(shí)，紅色能夠幫助你。________________________________(★★★)43.我時(shí)常懷疑花這么多時(shí)間在作業(yè)上是否值得。________________________________(★★★)44.我們一到學(xué)校就會(huì)交作業(yè)。________________________________(★)45.熬夜對(duì)健康不好。________________________________七、短文填空(★★★)請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。ChineseeducatorZhangGuimei,bornin1957,spentallherlifehelpinggirls’educationinChina.AftergraduatingfromLijiangTeachersCollegein1990,Zhangbecameamiddle-schoolteacher.Fiveyearslater,shewenttoteachinthemountainousHuapingcounty,Yunnan,aplacethatwastotallys46toher.InHuaping,shefoundthatbecauseoflittlemoneyandoldideas,manyparentsdidn’tsupporttheird47education.Manygirlsdroppedoutofschoolandgotm48atayoungage.“Aneducatedmotherwouldneverletherchildrendropoutofschool,”Zhangsaid.“AslongasIhaveonemorebreath,Iwillkeepteachingintheclassroom,withallmyefforts,givingoute49Ihave.”Withthisbelief,Zhangdecidedtosetupaf50highschoolforgirlsin2002,anideamanycalledcrazy.Withhelpfromthelocalgovernment,aswellaspersonaldonations,ZhangfinallyfoundedHuapingHighSchoolforGirlsin2008.Tos51anystudentfromdroppingoutofschool,Zhanghaskeptahabitofvisitingeverystudent’shome,whichmeansshemayhavetotravelseveralhoursdeepinthemountains.Sofar,theschoolhashelpedaround2,000girlsfrompoormountainstoenteru52,successfullychangingtheirlives.Apartfromprovidingaschool,Zhanghaskeptencouragingthemtobelievethata53girls,theydeserve(值得)everythinggoodintheworld.Inthefallof2020,Zhango54thebestlocalmilkteaforherstudents.Itsurprisedandexcitedall468ofherstudents.“Iwishonedaythesechildrencandrinkwhatevertheywantwhentheywalkonthestreets,”Zhangsaid.“Ifgirlsfromthemountainousareawanttoleave,wejustofferahandtohelpthemflyouttoseeawiderw55,”ZhangtoldChinaGlobalTelevisionNetwork.Thisideaofshapingthegirls’mindisalsoseeninthefirstpartoftheschool’smotto(座右銘):“Iwasbuilttobeamountain,notacreek.”八、任務(wù)型閱讀(★★)QUESTIONDearDale,I’vebeenacrazysoccerfansinceIwas9.Ilovesoccergames,butmyparentsareangrywithmeaboutmyhobbies,althoughtheylikewatchingsoccergamestoo.ShouldIgiveupmyhobbies?Yours,MikeWangANSWERDearMike,Whenwegrowup,ourparentssetexamplesforustofollowifwewanttobegoodpeople.However,they’restillallowedtodothingsthatwe’renot,evenifwedon’tagree.Itmayseemlikethat’sunfair(不公平),butasweallknow,beingateenagerusuallyisn’tfair.Atthemoment,you’reahighschoolstudentwhoisalready15,soit’sunderstandableforyourparentstobemadasyoupaymoreattentiontoyourhobbiesthanschoolwork.Notallofushavetimetodowhateverwelike,wheneverwelike—evenasadults.Yourparentsjustwantyoutobethebeststudentyoucan.However,maybeyoucouldtalkandcometoanagreement.Forexample,perhapsyoucouldwatchasoccergamewithyourparentsonceaweek,afterallyourhomeworkisdone.Thatway,youcouldenjoyyourhobbyandbeagoodstudentatthesametime.Lifeisallaboutcompromise(妥協(xié)),asyou’llsoonlearn.Whileit’sgreattohavehobbiesandinterests,westillhavetoworkhardandberesponsible(有責(zé)任)beforewecanenjoythem.Onceyou’reanadultandgetajob,you’llfindoutthathobbiesareonlyasmallpartoflife-mostofitisaboutworkinghard.A