2024-2025學(xué)年廣東省惠州市博羅縣八年級上學(xué)期教學(xué)質(zhì)量期末診斷英語試卷

2024—2025學(xué)年廣東省惠州市博羅縣八年級上學(xué)期教學(xué)質(zhì)量期末診斷英語試卷

一、聽力選擇(★★)1.WhatdidLauradoatthetalentshow?

A．B．C．(★★★)2.HowisKategoingtoTokyo?

A．B．C．(★★)3.Whatanimalisthespeakertalkingabout?

A．B．C．(★★★)4.What’stheweatherlikewhenthestoryhappened?

A．B．C．(★)5.Whichsigndidthespeakerseeonthewall?

A．B．C．(★★)6.Howoftendoestheboyplaysoccer?

A．Onceaweek.B．Twiceaweek.C．Onceortwiceaweek.(★★★)7.Howdoesthewomanlikethesoundofmusic?

A．Shedoesn’tlikeit.B．Shelikesitalittle.C．Shelikesitbest.(★★)8.HowlongdoesittakeMariatogettoschoolbybike?

A．10minutes.B．15minutes.C．30minutes.(★★★)9.WhatisabadmannerinChina?

A．Openingthepresentimmediately.B．Openingthedoorimmediately.C．Openingthewindowimmediately.(★★)10.Whowilljointhestorytellingclub?

A．LucyandTom.B．LucyandPeter.C．TomandPeter.(★★★)聽對話，回答以下各小題。11.Howfaristhesciencemuseum?

A．It’sabout30minutes’walk.B．It’sabout30minutes’ride.C．It’sabout30minutes’drive.12.Whichbusshouldthemantaketosavetime?

A．Thenumber2bus.B．Thenumber10bus.C．Thenumber12bus.(★★)聽對話，回答以下各小題。13.Wheredidthecarruninto?

A．Aschool.B．Ariver.C．Ahouse.14.Whojumpedintotheriver.

A．Ayoungman.B．Adriver.C．Linda.15.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?

A．At7:20am.B．At7:30am.C．At7:40am.(★★★)聽短文，回答以下各小題。16.WheredoesAlicecomefrom?

A．Sydney.B．London.C．NewYork.17.WhendidAlicecometoHangzhouforthefirsttime?

A．1yearago.B．2yearsago.C．3yearsago.18.WhatdoesAlicethinkofHangzhounow?

A．Noisy.B．Crowded.C．Different.19.WhodoesAlicegotoQinghefangAncientStreetwithtoday?

A．Hersister.B．Hermother.C．Herfather.20.WhatwillAlicedotomorrowmorning?

A．Shewillwatchthesquaredance.B．Shewillwatchdragonboatraces.C．Shewillgoshopping.二、聽力填空(★★★)你將聽到一篇關(guān)于籃球訓(xùn)練計劃的短文。請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡。短文聽2遍。

TrainingPlanThetimeofthematch:Willbeheldon2120th.

Whattodo:

◆Train22towinthematch.

◆Practicefortwoweeks,threehoursaday.

◆Makegooduseofthetimebeforethe23begins.

◆Changethe24oftrainingtomakesureofwinning.

◆25anotherplayerwhoisgoodatplayingbasketball.三、補全對話(★★★)請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。Jimmy:Youlookworried.What’swrong,Kathy?Kathy:IdidbadlyintheEnglishexam.Jimmy:26What’syourproblem?Kathy:Ican’tpronouncewordscorrectly.27Jimmy:Youshouldreadthemafterthetape.Kathy:28Andwhatelse?Jimmy:Remembertoreadwordgroups.Kathy:OK,I’lltry.ButIhaveanotherproblem.29Jimmy:Umm…Takinggrammarnotesinclassmayhelpyou.Kathy:Great!30Jimmy:You’rewelcome.

A．Thanksforyouradvice.B．Goodidea.C．Goodlucktoyou!D．Ifindithardtounderstandgrammar.E．Sorrytohearthat.F．WhatshouldIdo?四、語法選擇(★★)請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題3個選項中選出一個最佳的答案。DoyouknowanythingaboutIndia?It’saveryoldcountrywith________largepopulation.Todaythereareover1.3billionpeopleinIndia.Scientiststhinkthatthere________morepeopleinIndiathanthoseinChinain2027.AndIndiamaybecomeacountrywiththelargestpopulationinonlyafewyears.________fastthepopulationgrows!Different________China,thereisnofamilyplanninginIndia.Inthe1970sand1980s,theIndiangovernmenttriedtostop________growingpopulation,butitisstillincreasingrapidly(快速地).ManyfamilieshavemorethanthreechildrentofeedinIndia.TheageofaboutonethirdofIndia’spopulationisunder14.ItmakesIndiabecomeoneof________countriesintheworld.However,manypeopleinIndiacan’treadorwritebecausetheyspendverylittletime________.Morethan70%of________liveinthecountryside.Somepeoplethereliketomovetothecitiestofindjobs.Buttheyoftenliveahardlife.________theyliveinthecities,mostofthemcanonlyliveincrowdedplaceswithnoelectricity(電)orcleanwateratall.Itisveryhardforthemtolive________.So,citieslikeMumbai,CalcuttaandNewDelhihavemoreandmoreproblems.31.A．theB．a(chǎn)C．a(chǎn)n32.A．willbeB．a(chǎn)reC．were33.A．HowB．WhatC．Whata34.A．a(chǎn)boutB．fromC．between35.A．itB．itsC．it’s36.A．youngB．youngerC．theyoungest37.A．studyB．studiedC．studying38.A．IndiansB．Indians’C．Indian39.A．OrB．IfC．Although40.A．comfortableB．comfortC．comfortably五、完形填空(★★★)Gurnahwasthewinnerofthe2021NobelPrizeinLiterature(諾貝爾文學(xué)獎).Hewasbornand______inZanzibar.Whenhewas18yearsold,hemovedtotheUK.Afterthat,healways________hishometownsomuch.Hewrotemanybooks,suchasParadise,AfterlivesandGravelHeart.Theywere________.Readersallknewthebooks.Exceptforwriting,GurnahwasalsoaprofessorattheUniversityofKenteverbefore.FromMarch5to12,2024,the76-year-oldwritervisitedShanghai,NingboandBeijing.Itwashisfirst______toChina.Duringhisvisit,hesharedhislifeand________withChinesereadersandwriters.OnMarch11,2024,GurnahvisitedJingshanParkinBeijing.TherehealsovisitedthePalaceMuseum.He________inthehutong(胡同)aroundtheBaitaTemplequietly.He________wentaheadtoanotherplacebecausehewantedtoseeeveryplacecarefully.Hewas________inthelifeinsiheyuanandtookmanyphotosthere.Hefounditwassimilartothe________inoneofhisbooks.GurnahwasthefirstNobelliteraturewinnertovisitChinaafter2019.He________moreChinesebookswouldbeintroduced(引入)toBritain.SomoreBritishpeoplecouldreadthem.41.A．laughedatB．grewupC．foundoutD．lookedup42.A．gotB．wantedC．missedD．liked43.A．beautifulB．famousC．cleanD．expensive44.A．tripB．a(chǎn)ccidentC．bookD．park45.A．experiencesB．sportsC．photosD．subjects46.A．dreamedB．walkedC．fellD．swam47.A．sadlyB．badlyC．a(chǎn)ngrilyD．slowly48.A．interestedB．richC．successfulD．talented49.A．timeB．loveC．lifeD．housework50.A．sawB．mindedC．forgotD．hoped六、閱讀理解(★★★)

Name:GiantsofLaMancha

Director(導(dǎo)演):GonzaloGutierez

Writer:CarlosKotkin

Whenwecanwatchit:OnMay1,2024

Alfonsoisan11-year-oldboy.HeandhisthreerabbitfriendstrytosavetheirtownofLaManchafromastorm.Name:OrionandtheDark

Director:SeanCharmatz

Writer:EmmaYarlett

Whenwecanwatchit:OnFebruary2,2024

ThemoviecentersonasmallboynamedOrion.HeisafraidoftheDarkthatoftenvisitshimatnight.Toovercome(戰(zhàn)勝)hisfears(恐懼),hestartsatriparoundtheworld.Name:ThatChristmas

Director:SimonOtto

Writers:RichardCurtisandPeterSouter

Whenwecanwatchit:InDecember,2024

Themoviefollowsseveralstoriesaboutlove,familyandfriends,andSantaClaus.Name:ThelmatheUnicorn

Directors:JaredHessandLynnWang

Writer:AaronBlabey

Whenwecanwatchit:OnMay17,2024

Thelmaisapony(小馬).Whenherdreamofbecomingasuperstarunicorn(獨角獸)comestrue,shelearnswhatshereallylovesistheeasylifebackhome.51.HowmanyrabbitfriendsdoesAlfonsohave?

A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.52.WhichofthefollowingcanweenjoyonFebruary2,2024?

A．GiantsofLaManchaB．OrionandtheDarkC．ThatChristmasD．ThelmatheUnicorn53.WhoarethewritersofthemovieThatChristmas?

A．AaronBlabeyandCarlosKotkin.B．RichardCurtisandPeterSouter.C．CarlosKotkinandRichardCurtis.D．EmmaYarlettandSimonOtto.54.WhatisThelma’sdream?

A．Tobecomeasuperstarunicorn.B．Tosavehertown.C．ToovercometheDark.D．TomeetSantaClaus.55.Whomightbemostinterestedinreadingthepassage?

A．Zookeepers.B．Filmlovers.C．Newsreporters.D．Artteachers.(★★★★)Whenwehavelongtraintrips,weoftenseesomepassengersreadingorwritingonthetrainwhileenjoyingthebeautifulviewsoutside.Wouldn’titbecooliftrainscouldbemorelikelibraries?Well,now,inChina,therearetrainsthatdojustthat!A“slowtrain”withitsownstudyroominSouthwestChinahasdrawnmuchattentionfrompeoplearoundtheworld,accordingtoaCCTVNewsreportonMonday.ThetrainNo.5609/5610isaslowtrain.ItrunsbetweenChongqingandXiushancounty.Insomecarriages(車廂),therearedesksandchairsinsteadofseatsnearthewindowstoletpeoplestudywhiletravelling.TheChineseslogan“YuYue”appearonthetrain,whichmeans“travellingandreadinghappily”.Othersloganscanbeseeninallthetransformed(改變的)carriages.BesidesNo.5609/5610,other“slowtrains”havebecome“studycarriages”,too.Forexample,No.5619/5620and5633/5634runalongtheChengdu-KunmingRailway.Studentsfromnearbyschoolsoftentakethetrainbetweenschoolandhome,sothetrainbecometheir“schoolbuses”.Manystudentsoftendotheirhomeworkonthewayhomeonthetrain.No.Z150fromGuiyangtoBeijingisverypopularwithcollegestudentsbecauseithasa“bookbar”.Therearenearly400universitiesandcollegesinthecitiesalongtheline.Thesesmallchangesprovidepassengersinneedwitharelaxingplacetocontinuetheirstudies.56.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2?

A．Peoplecandomanythingsonthetrain.B．Havinglongtraintripsisexciting.C．Peoplelikereadingandwritingonthetrain.D．Manypeopleareinterestedinthe“slowtrain”inSouthwestChina.57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“slogan”inParagraph3mean?

A．danceB．catchwordC．grammarD．news58.WhyarethetrainsthatrunalongtheChengdu-KunmingRailwaycalled“schoolbuses”?

A．Becausetrainslooklikeschoolbuses.B．Becausestudentscandohomeworkonthetrain.C．Becausethereare“studycarriages”onthetrain.D．Becausestudentsoftentakethetrainbetweenschoolandhome.59.WhatcanpassengersdoontrainNo.Z150?

A．Theycanstudy.B．Theycanmaketea.C．Theycanbuybooks.D．Theycanenjoyfreemeals.60.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．TheStudyTrainB．TheJourneyonaTrainC．TheMostBeautifulTrainD．TheMostExpensiveTrain(★★★)配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的情況描述，右欄是七條信息介紹。請根據(jù)內(nèi)容將它們進(jìn)行配對。選項中有兩項為多余項。

61TimWangwillgotoanAmericanfriend’shomefordinner.Howtobepoliteistroublinghim.

62ChenJiegetstogetherwithherfriendsonthefirstdayofthenewyear.ShewantstoknowwhattheBritishdoatthesametime.

63ItisthefirsttimeforMrZhangtodriveacarwithhisfriendsinEngland.HefindssomerulesontheInternet.

64MissXuisgoingtohaveatripinLondon.Shedoesn’tknowabouttheweatherthere.

65TheGreenswillspendtheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina.TheirfriendstellthemwhatChinesepeopledoonthatday.A.It’sonJanuary1st.PeopleinBritainstaywiththeirfriendstowaitforthecomingofthenewyear.Theysinganddanceintheparties.Also,theyenjoydrinksandfood.

B.Itisalwayschanging.Don’tbesurprisedtoseeEnglishmenleavehomeonabright,sunnymorningwitharaincoatoranumbrella.

C.Arriveontimeorearlier?Whattosayifyouarefull?Isitpolitetoleavethetablesoonafterthemeal?Readthispassageandyou’llknowalltheanswers.

D.Peoplehavebigmealsathome.Theyeatmooncakesanddifferentkindsoffruitswhenenjoyingthemoon.

E.IntheUK,carsshouldkeepleft.Thedrivershouldsitontherightofthecar.Allinthecarshouldweartheseatbelt(安全帶).

F.OnNewYear’sEveinSpain,peoplegettothecentreofthecity.Eachholdsabagofgrapes.Astheclockstrikes(敲)twelve,peopleeatthegrapes—oneforeachstrike.

G.DoyouknowwhowillpayforthemealsinEnglandwhenpeoplehavemealstogether?InRoom3218inCulturePalace,thelecture(講座)willstartonFriday,November3rd.七、選詞填空(★★★)請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。

importantiffeelwarmbutwhenpetwellbirthdayinmovetheyPeoplehavekeptanimalsforthousandsofyears.Dogsandcatsaregreat66.Lionsandmonkeysaren’tasusefulasdogsandcats.Althoughthesedaysanimalsareprotectedbylaws,itdoesn’tmeanthatanimalsarealwaystreated67.Manyofthemlive68poorconditions.Edithisachimpanzee(猩猩)whowasfoundinCalifornia.Shewassoldrightafterher3rd69.Forthenext37years,she70betweendifferentzoos.Whenpolicefoundher,shewasonthesideoftheroad.Animalsmake71homesinmanydifferentenvironments.Penguins(企鵝)oftenliveincold,icyareas.Tigerslivein72,wetforests.Azooisonlyonekindofenvironment.Zoosaresuccessfulindoingsomethingtomakeanimals73better.Ifpeopleunderstandhow74animalsaretotheworld,theywilltryhardertoprotectthem.Zoosaren’tperfect,75maybetheycanteachushowtolivebettertogether.八、讀寫綜合(★★)回答問題請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答五個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、信息完整切題。Accordingtoanewsurvey,students’safetyisbecomingabigproblem.Manystudentsarehurtorkilledindifferentkindsofaccidents.Areyouthekindofpersonwhoisgoodindifficultordangeroussituations?Checkyouranswertothefollowingquestions.◆Whatwouldyoudoifsomeoneinyourhousecutthemselvescarelessly?WeaskedDr.SarahTatefromKingsHospitalaboutit.“Youneedtofindsomethingandpressitontothecutashardasyoucan.Thenifthecutisonthearmorthehand,keepithigherthantheheart.”◆Youarelostinthemountainswithsomeonewhoisbadlyillandcannotfindtheway.Whatwouldyoudo?ThishappenedtoJimGreen,anexperienced(有經(jīng)驗的)mountaineer,twoyearsago.“Whenwewerewalkinginthemountains,apersonfellillandcouldn’twalk.Afterwemadeafire,wespeltouttheword“HELP”inthesnowinbigletters.Thenwecalledloudly.Finally,s