2025年山東省青島市初中學業(yè)水平考試題型預測卷·甲卷（含答案）

2025年青島市初中學業(yè)水平考試題型預測卷·甲卷英語試題（試卷滿分：90分考試時間：100分鐘命題組卷人：）試卷題型分布及分值：第Ⅰ卷第Ⅱ卷Ⅰ完形填空10分Ⅲ綜合填空第一節(jié)：語法填空10分Ⅱ閱讀A篇5分綜合填空第二節(jié)：選詞填空10分閱讀B篇5分Ⅳ閱讀表達A篇10分閱讀C篇5分閱讀表達B篇10分閱讀D篇六選五10分Ⅴ書面表達15分第Ⅰ卷（滿分35分）Ⅰ完形填空（本大題10小題，每小題1分，共10分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最合適的一項填入文中空白處。MeetingapolarbearIputmyday’ssupplyoffoodintomybagandthenbegantotakedownthetent.SuddenlyIheardadeep,longgrowl(嚎叫)frommydogCharlie.Ilookedathimandtheninthedirectionhewaswatchingclosely.Apolarbear!Itwasamother1bytwocubscomingslowlytowardsme.Theywere200metersaway.Withapounding(狂跳)heart,Ipickedupmyflare(照明)gunand2walkedsidewaysafewstepstoCharlie.Withouttakingmyeyesoffthebear,IuntiedCharlieand,againwalkedsideways.Thebear,nowonly150metersaway,wasn’tstopping.Hercubshaddroppedbackbutshekeptgoing,whileItriedtorememberallthe3thathadbeengiven.Keepeyecontact,movesidewaysorforward,neverbackward,staycalm,don’tshow4.Don’twoundabearandyou’llmakeit5tocontrolit.Neverrun.Repeatingtomyself,“Staycalm,staycalm,”Ifiredawarningshot(射擊)tothebear’sleft.Theloudnoisehadno6.Shecamearound.Ifiredaflare,landingitalittletoherright.Herheadmovedinitsdirectionbutshedidn’tstop.Ifiredanother,thistimedroppingitrightinfrontofher.Shestopped,lookedattheflare.Shewasonly30metersawaynow.Bythistime,Iwassonervousthatmyheartcouldhavebeenheardatbasecamp.Thebearbegantosteparoundtheflare,andIdroppedanotherameterinfrontofher.Againshe7,andthenshefixedhertinyblackeyesonCharlie,whowastryingtoreachher.Shelookedbackathercubs,waited,andthenmovedtomyleftinahalfcircle.Ifiredtwomoreflares,tryingtodrawalinebetweenherandme.Shestoppedagainandseemedtowantto8thelineofflaresbutwasunsureoftheresultandofCharlie,soshedecidedtostay9.Finally,withalastlonglook,shewalkednorthwithhercubsbehindher.Myhandswerestillshaking,butInowknewthatIcould10abearinthewildbravelyandstaycalmenoughtoactproperly.1．A．followed B．pushed C．carried D．nursed2．A．sadly B．a(chǎn)ngrily C．excitedly D．carefully3．A．hope B．surprised C．results D．warnings4．A．happiness B．loneliness C．fear D．sadness5．A．easy B．necessary C．important D．difficult6．A．harm B．change C．sense D．effect7．A．dropped B．moved C．stopped D．shouted8．A．mark B．cross C．jump D．form9．A．out B．forward C．back D．up10．A．face B．wash C．hit D．catchⅡ閱讀（本大題20小題，共25分）A、B、C篇為閱讀選擇，每小題1分，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項；D篇為閱讀六選五，每小題2分，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。AYoungArtistsBridgeCulturalDivideThroughTheirWorksThe2023“ChineseBridgeChineseProficiencyCompetition-Calligraphy(書法)andPaintingChallenge”receivedmanyentriesfromChineselanguageloversworldwide.ThechallengeoffersachanceforChineselanguageloversaroundtheworldtomeetnewfriends,showtheirartisticskillsandhavedeeperunderstandingoftraditionalChinesecalligraphyandpainting,organizerssaid.▲Eightyearsofstudyingpaperquilling(卷緯工藝)hasgivenYueShuntheabilitytoturnscraps(屑)ofpaperintoartworks.YueaddedlocalpartsinHeze,Shangdongprovincetohisworksandusesspecialskillstofillthemwitha3Dquality.Recentlyheworkedonaproject—alargeflowerbasket.Toachievetheexpectedeffect,layersofpaperrollsweregluedtogether.AWoundInspiresArtisantoBeaCutabovetheRestYangLi,fromtheMiaoethnic(民族的)group,createdleaf-veinembroidery(葉脈刺繡)threemonthsafteraleafcutherhand.Shetookintraditionaldifferentkindsofembroidery,creatinguniqueart.Theveinsareprocessedwithover30steps,andthenembroideredbyskilledartisans.Asinglepiecesellsforfrom1,000yuanto10,000yuan.11．Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A．LIFESTYLE. B．CULTURE. C．SPORTS. D．BUSINESS.12．WhatcanChineselanguageloversNOTdothroughthecompetition?A．Meetnewfriends. B．LearnmoreaboutChineseculture.C．Challengecalligraphymasters. D．Showtheirartisticskills.13．Thebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnewswouldbe________.A．AnArtisanTurnsPaperintoArtworks B．AnArtisanMakesFullUseofPaperC．YouCanCometoPaperQuilling D．Let’sGluePaperRollsTogether14．YangLitookupleafveinembroiderymainlybecause________.A．a(chǎn)leafcutherhand B．a(chǎn)cutgaveheranideaC．shewasaskilledartisan D．shewantedtomakemoney15．Allthenewsabove________.A．reportsculturalcompetitions B．describescreativeprocessC．introducessomeyoungartists D．tellsChinesestoriesBTune（曲調(diào)）:PrideofFishermenWhenautumncomestothefrontier,thescene（風景）looksdrear,South-boundwildgeesewon’tstayE’enforaday.Anuproarriseswithhornsblowingfarandnear.Walledinbypeaks,smokerisesstraightAtsunsetoverisolatetownwithfastenedgate.Iholdacupofwine,yethomeisfar▲,TheNorthwestisnotwonandI’mobligedtostay.Attheflutes’dolefulsoundOverfrost-coveredground,Nonefallasleep,Thegeneral’shairturnswhiteandsoldiersweep.FanZhongyan(989-1052)wasfamousforhisworkNotesontheYueyangTower.Itsline“Tobethefirstinthecountrytoworryabouttheaffairsofthestateandthelasttoenjoyoneselfisoftenused.Fanwasnotjustacicomposer（詞人）,butalsoafamousstatesman（政治家）.IntheearlySongDynasty(960-1279),cicomposersusuallywroteaboutloveandcourt（宮廷）life.ButFanZhongyan’sciincludeddifferenttopics.Hefocusedonthelifeofsoldiers.PrideofFishermenisagoodexample.Basedonthewriter’sownexperience,thiscishowsthehardlifesoldiershadandtheirhomesickness（思鄉(xiāng)）.Atthetime,FanledanarmytofightagainsttheWesternXia,whichwastothenorthwestofSong.AshegrewupinSuzhou,muchfarthersouth,hecouldn’tgetusedtotheweather.That’swhythefirstlineofthepieceusestheword“drear”.Thefollowinglinesinthefirstpartdescribemoreaboutthehardship.Forexample,theisolatedtownwasingreatdanger.ThesecondpartshowshowmuchFanandthesoldiersmissedhome.However,thecidoesn’tonlyfocusonhomesickness.Instead,itmixesbothpatriotic（愛國的）lovewithhomesickness,creatingasadbutrealpoeticatmosphere（氛圍）.16．WhatisthetuneofthisciinChinese?A．摸魚兒 B．漁父 C．漁家傲 D．漁歌子17．Thesuitablewordwhichcanbeputintheseventhline（▲）ofthisciis________.A．near B．straight C．way D．a(chǎn)way18．WhydidFanZhongyanusetheword“drear”inthefirstlineofthepiece?A．HehatedtostayinthenorthwestofSong.B．Hecouldn’tbearthehardshipofbeingasoldier,sohedidn’tlikethescene.C．Theweatherinthenorthwestwassodifferentfromhishometown,sohefeltsad.D．Hethoughtthingsinthenorthwestwerenotgood.19．Fromthisci,weknowFanZhongyan________.A．wasgoodatfightingandguiding. B．owneddeepfeelingforsoldiersandhomelandC．playedanimportantroleinSong’shistory D．wasagreatcicomposerandafamousstatesman20．What’sthemainideaofthepiece?A．Thehardlifeandthepatrioticloveofsoldiers. B．Theangertotheenemyandthewar.C．Sadnessanddisappointmenttotheemperor. D．Deeplymissingfamiliesandhometown.C“Mermaids”(“美人魚”)cometogetheragainstwaterpollutionWaterpollutionisdamagingtheUK’srivers.Environmentalists(環(huán)境保護主義者)believetheproblemhasbeencausedbywatercompaniesandweakregulation(監(jiān)管).Someofthemhavecometoriverbankstomaketheirvoicesheard.SurfersAgainstSewage(污水)isacharityofwaterlovers.OnApril23,thousandsofthegroup'smembersgatheredonriverbanksacrossthecountry.Theirmarchesattractedlargenumbersofpeople.Thebeach-lovingpublicarecallingforanendtothedumpingofwastewaterintotheUK’sbathingwaters(浴場水城)by2030.InManningtreeandEssex,peoplewentonamarchbytheRiverStour.Manyoftheswimmersdressedupinmermaidcostumes.Oneofthesignsonthesitesaid,“Don’tbemean(卑鄙的).Keepwaterclean.”AnglianWaterisawatercompanyintheeastofEngland.Lastyear,itpouredrawsewage(未經(jīng)處理的污水)intotheRiverStour389times.Thishappenedoveraperiodoftimeofmorethan4,000hours.Thecompanysaiditwasspendingmillionsofpoundsinordertodealwiththisproblem.AnnaBaxterorganizedtheManningtreemarch.Shesaidthatthesituationwas“completelyunacceptable”.Accordingtodata,watercompaniespouredrawsewageintoBritishrivers372,533timeslastyear,foratotalofmorethan2.6millionhours.Also,everysingleoneofEngland’sriversfailedapollutiontestin2020.HughTagholm,CEOofSurfersAgainstSewage,said,“WhenIgoforasurf,whenmysongoesforaswim,orwhenanyonetakesthetimetoenjoytheUK’sbluespaces,weshouldn’thavetodothisattheriskofgettingsickfromsewage”.21．WhatisSurfersAgainstSewageinParagraph2?A．Peoplewholikesurfing B．Acharity C．Acompany D．Environmentalists22．Whydosomeenvironmentalistscometoriverbanks?A．Theywanttoswim. B．Theywanttosurf.C．Theywanttoattractpeople. D．Theywantstrongregulation.23．Wheredidthepeopledressingupinmermaidcostumesgoonamarch?A．IntheUK’sbathingwaters. B．InManningtree.C．InAnglianWater. D．InManningtreeandEssex.24．WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A．AnglianWaterspentthousandsofpoundstodealwiththisproblem.B．AnnaBaxterthoughtthewaterpollutionwascompletelyacceptable.C．HughTagholmsaidtheydidn’twanttogetillwhendoingwatersports.D．MostoftheEngland’sriverspassedapollutiontestin2020.25．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Peoplecametogetheragainstwaterpollution.B．Waterpollutionwascausedbyweakregulation.C．Watercompaniespouredtoomuchwasteintorivers.D．Peoplecan’tenjoywatersportssafely.DManyboysgethooked(鉤住)onthegamesandwanttolearnhowtoreprogramthemtotheirinterest.Fromthisattractiontheygoontolearnhowtodesign(設計)andcreatetechnology.Oftentheybecomethetechnologistsofoursociety.Theyleadusthroughthegreatchangesoftheinformationageandredesignourculture.26Althoughtherearesomegirlgamers,mostfemalesusethetechnologybutdonotdesignorinventit.IntheUS,onlyabout20percentofcomputersciencemajors(專業(yè))arefemale.Andonlyabout17percentofhighschoolstudentstakingtheAdvancedPlacementComputerScienceexamarefemale.ThoughWomenaccountedfor(占……比例)46.6percentoftheUSworkforcein2005,theymadeuponly25percentoftheITworkforce.27Girlsandwomenmissoutoneducationalandeconomicopportunitiesthatgotocomputer-awareyoungmen.Inthelongterm,theabsenceofwomenatthedesigntablewillaffectthedirectionofitsinfluenceinsociety.28Moreimportantly,largepartsoftheeconomyandoursociallivesarebeingshapedwithouttheexperienceofhalfthepopulation(thefemalehalf).Istheabsenceofgirlsincomputerscienceclassesinhighschoolsandcollegesamatterofbiology?Well,itmaybenot.Interviewswithwomenwhoarestudyingcomputersciencereveal(揭示)aconnectiontheyseebetweencomputingandotherareastheywant—likemedicine,environmentalprotectionandsoon.29Whatwouldourworldlooklikeiftherewerelargernumbersoffemalecomputerscientists?30Thatwouldbeastepforward.Itseemsnecessarytomakesurethatwomenare“drivers”,notjust“passengers”.Thecomputergamingindustryneedsanewoperatingsystem.A．So,wherearethegirls?B．Butthereisstillnowayatpresenttofixthis.C．Theydidnotlikejustplayingaroundwithcomputers.D．Atleast,productsarebeingdesignedthatdonotmeettheneedsofwomen.E．Childrenwouldbemorelikelytofindandenjoycomputergamesfilledwithlessbloodandkilling.F．Itmattersalotthattheinventors,designersandcreatorsofcomputertechnologyaremostlymenandboys.第Ⅱ卷（滿分55分）Ⅲ綜合填空（本大題20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)短文填空。閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或根據(jù)括號內(nèi)提示用正確形式填空。（10分）ThereisaspecialcoffeeshopinShanghai.Itisthe31(one)coffeeshoprunbyblindpeopleinChina.TwinbrothersYinTianbaoandYinTianyouserveasbaristas(咖啡師)there.Tianbaoisalsothe32(manage)oftheshop.Thebrotherswerebornblind,butithasneverstoppedthemfrom33(享受)theirlife.Theylikeplayingfootballandtheyareskilledmarathonrunners.Theirlatestefforttochallenge34(they)isrunningthecoffeeshop.Tianbao35(begin)tolearntomakecoffeeinlate2021.Itwasnoeasytaskforhim.Hepracticedmakingover100cupsofcoffeeeveryday.“Thereisnootherwaybuttopracticeoverandoveragain,”Tianbaosaid:Latteart(拿鐵藝術)wasthemostchallengingpartforhim.“Themilkfoam(奶泡)is36lightthatit’shardformetoknowwhetherthecoffeecupisalmostfullbythesound.WhatIcandoistotry37feelingslowly.”hesaid.Tianbao’shardworkhaspaidoff.Nowhecanmakeagreatcupofcoffeeintwominutes.“Makingcoffeemakesmefullofhopeforthefuture.38Icansucceedinthis,maybeIcansucceedinmanyotherthings,”Tianbaosaid.ItalsoencouragedhisbrotherTianyoutofollowinhisfootstepsandbecomeabarista.Theshopisspeciallydesigned(設計)tomeetthebrothers’needs.Itusesdifferentmaterialsindifferentworkareas.Forexample,wood39(/ju?z/)atthecheckoutandsteelinthecleaningarea.Thecoffeemachinehasbuttons(按鈕)indifferentshapestohelpthebaristasmakedifferentkindsofcoffee.Sofar,they40(make)thousandsofcupsofcoffeefortheguests.Fromovercomingphysicalchallengestorunningacoffeeshop,thebrothersaretryingtomaketheimpossiblepossible.第二節(jié)選詞填空。閱讀下面語篇，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使其通順、連貫，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。（10分）one

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becomeDoyouhaveadreamforthefuture?Doesitseem41rightnow?Iftheanswerisyes,don’tloseheart.Youactuallyhavealotincommonwithoneofthe42scientistsofalltime—MarieCurie.In1867,MariewasborninPoland.Shewasabrightandcuriouschild43didwellinschool.Atthetime,theUniversitydidnotacceptgirls.Butthatdidn’tstopyoungMarie.Instead,shelearned44byherself.In1891,shewenttoSorbonne,auniversityinParisthatallowedwomen45there.Overthenextfewyears,shecompletedtheschoolworkinphysicsandmaths.ShealsometFrench46PierreCurie.Thetwomarriedin1895.MarieandPierreworkedcloselytogetheroverthenexttenyears.Marie’sbiggestdiscoveriescamefromstudyinguraniumrays(鈾射線).Herfindingsledtothefieldofatomicphysics.Throughtheirexperiments,they47indiscoveringpolonium(釙)andradium(鐳).In1903,MarieandPierreCuriewereawardedtheNobelPrizeinPhysics.Mariewasthe48womantoeverreceiveaNobelPrize.Thatsameyear,shealsobecamethefirstwomantogetaPh.D．(博士學位)fromaFrenchuniversity.In1911,CuriebecamethefirstpersontowinasecondNobelPrizeforherworkinchemistry.Sincethen,MarieCurie49famousaroundtheworld.Inthesameyear,she50toattendtheSolvayConferenceonPhysicswiththeotherfamousscientistsofherday,includingAlbertEinstein.Let’stakeherasagoodexampleandputoureffortintothedreaminourhearts.Ⅳ閱讀表達（本大題10小題，共20分）AIShowSpeed,knownas“HyperBrother”,a20-year-oldYouTubestarwith37millionfollowers,recentlyvisitedChinafromMarch24to28,2025,sharingmodernChineselifewith37millionglobalfans.Throughhislivestreams(直播),heintroducedmodernChineseculture,technology,anddailylifeofpeopleinShanghai,Beijing,andXi’antopeoplearoundtheworld.ThischallengedwesternfixedideasaboutChina.ShanghaiwasthefirststoponIShowSpeed’sjourney.Hewasamazedatthecity’smodernpublicserviceslikedancingwiththeoldinparks.Onehottopic,alsothemostexcitingpartofhistripinShanghaiwashistestdriveofXiaomi’sSU7Ultraelectriccar.Thecar’spowerfulsystemandproperpricesurprisedhim.Andhecouldn’thelpshouting,“ThisbeatsLamborghini!”ManyviewerswereimpressedbyShanghai’scleanstreetsandhigh-leveltrafficsystems,leadingtodiscussionsonChina’srapiddevelopment.HisBeijingjourneystartedattheGreatWall.DressedintraditionalclothesontheGreatWall,heshouted“Thisislivinghistory!”PeoplecanseehimlearningtabletennisfrompopstarJacksonWangandusingchopstickstotrythespicyhotpot.HisexperiencesinBeijing’snightmarketsalsostoodoutwhenhisteamusedspecialcamerastofilmnightmarkets,withmanyinternationalviewerscommenting,“Chinesecitiesfeelsaferthanourcities.”Whenhetookahigh-speedtraintoXi’an,hewassurprisedtosee5Gstillworkedwellindarktunnels(隧道).“Insomecountries,peoplecan’tevensendtextmessages!”hesaidexcitedly.What’smore,hissix-hourlivestreamfromShanghaitoXi’anfurthershowedhowamazingChina’sinternetis,whichchangesmanyforeigners’fixedideasaboutChinatheysawinforeignmedia.IShowSpeed’striptoChinacaughtglobalattention.Somepeopledoubtedifthesehappymomentswereplanned,butmostbelievedheshowedhistruefeelingsaswellasthetruth.Chineseleaderscalledthisvisit“friendshipbetweencommonpeople.”Foreignviewerssaidithelpedthem“seetherealChinawithoutpolitical(政治的)opinions”.HisvideoofsingingtheChinesesongSunshineRainbowWhiteHorsewithlocalpeoplebecameverypopularonline.AsSpeedsaidwhileeatingXi’ansnacks,“Sharedsmilesmaketheworldsmaller.”51．WhatdidIShowSpeedshareduringhisvisittoChina?(2分)52．WhichactivityexcitedIShowSpeedmostaboutShanghaiduringhisvisit?(2分)53．ListatleasttwooftheculturalactivitiesIShowSpeedtriedinBeijing?(2分)54．WhydidChineseleaderscallthisvisit“friendshipbetweencommonpeople”?(2分)55．IfyouaregivenachancetointroduceChinatoaforeignvisitor,whatwouldyouchoose?Explainyourchoices.(2分)BWaterisimportantinourlife,butsometimeswatercanbedangerousforkids.Sowemustpayattentiontothekids’safetyinwater.Watersafetybeginsathomeorinthepool.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.Be①________ofthehotwater.Hotwatercanbedangerous,especiallyforkidsunderfive.Theseyoungkidshavethinnerskinthanolderkidsandadults,soit’seasierforthemtobeburnt.Stayinginhotwaterthat’s60℃forjust3secondscangiveachildathird-degreeburn.Youcanreducetheriskbytestingthewaterwithyourwristorelbowbeforeplacingyourkidinbath.Watchoutfordangerinthebathroom.Thebathroomisfullofdangerforyoungkids.Neverleaveayoungchildaloneinthebathroom,especiallywhileheorsheisbathing.Remembertoputawayhairdryersandallotherelectricalappliances（家用電器）toavoidtherisk.Neverletkidsswimalone.Swimminginthewatermaymakeyoufeelgreat.Asthekidsmoveinthewater,manysmallmusclegroupsareworkingtohelpthemkeepbalance.Butit’snotaperfectsportbecauseoftheriskofinjury（傷害）.Forexample,manytypesofswimmingneedrepeatedarmmovements.Overtime,themovementscancauseshoulderandneckinjuries.Soit’sdangerouswhentheystayinthewateralone,theymayevendrown.Sothekidsarenotsupposedtoswim②________theirparents’company.Everyoneshouldrealizetheimportanceofwatersafety.Tokeepthekidssafe,weneedtolearnmoreaboutwhatweshoulddo.Afterall,everyone③________onlyonelife!56．Whyisiteasierforyoungkidstobeburnt?(1分)57．Whatmayhappenifthekidsrepeatarmmovementsforalongtimewhileswimming?(1分)58．Fillineachblankinthepassagewithoneproperword.(3分)①

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③59．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefifthparagraphintoChinese.(2分)60.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空，每空不超過3個詞。(3分)Waterisofgreat①inourdailylife.However,itcanalsoputchildren②.Theriskofgettingburntbyhotwaterwill③withouttestingthewaterwithyourwristorelbowbeforeplacingyourkidinbath.Ⅳ書面表達（本大題1小題，共15分）生命中總有一些值得我們感恩的人。最近，我校將舉辦一場題為“ThePersonIWanttoThank”的英語演講比賽。假如你想感謝身邊某位對你有影響的人(父/母親、老師、朋友……)，請根據(jù)以下流程圖寫一篇英文演講稿參加比賽。注意事項：1．演講稿須根據(jù)流程圖自擬，要求語句通順、意思連貫、符合題意；2．流程圖中括號部分為非限定性內(nèi)容，僅供參考；3．詞數(shù)在80~100左右；4．文中不得使用真實的個人及學校信息。ThePersonIWanttoThank________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2025年青島市初中學業(yè)水平考試題型預測卷·甲卷英語答案及詳解詳析選擇題答案速查題號12345678910答案ADDCADCBCA題號11121314151617181920答案BCABCCDCBA題號21222324252627282930答案BDDCAAFDCE詳解詳析1．A2．D3．D4．C5．A6．D7．C8．B9．C10．A【導語】本文主要講述了作者在面對北極熊時是如何保持足夠的冷靜，做出正確的舉動。1．句意：那是一只母熊，后面跟著兩只幼熊，慢慢向我走來。followed跟隨；pushed推；carried攜帶；nursed護理。根據(jù)“bytwocubscomingslowlytowardsme.”可知，后面跟隨兩只幼熊，使用動詞的過去分詞短語做后置定語。故選A。2．句意：我的心怦怦直跳，拿起火炬槍，小心翼翼地向查理側身走了幾步。sadly悲哀地；angrily憤怒地；excitedly興奮地；carefully小心翼翼地。根據(jù)“...walkedsidewaysafewstepstoCharlie.”可知，此處指小心翼翼地走了幾步。故選D。3．句意：她的幼崽落在后面，但她繼續(xù)前進，而我試圖回憶起所有的警告。hope希望；surprised驚訝；results結果；warnings警告。根據(jù)“Keepeyecontact,movesidewaysorforward,neverbackward,staycalm,”可知，此處提到的都是遭遇熊時候的警告。故選D。4．句意：保持眼神交流，側身或向前移動，永遠不要后退，保持冷靜，不要表現(xiàn)出恐懼。happiness幸福；loneliness孤獨；fear害怕；sadness悲傷。根據(jù)“neverbackward,staycalm,don’tshow….”可知，這里是不要表現(xiàn)出恐懼。故選C。5．句意：不要傷害熊，你會很容易控制它的。easy容易的；necessary必要的；important重要的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)“you’llmakeit…tocontrolit.”可知，這里是你會很容易控制它的。故選A。6．句意：巨大的噪音沒有影響。harm損害；change變化；sense感覺；effect影響。根據(jù)“Shecamearound.”可知，巨大的噪音對于熊沒有影響。故選D。7．句意：她又停了下來，然后她用黑色的小眼睛盯著正試圖接近她的查理。dropped減少；moved移動；stopped停止；shouted呼叫。根據(jù)“Againshe...”可知，此處是前面動作的復現(xiàn)，重復的是前面的動作“停止”。故選C。8．句意：她又停下來，似乎想跨過照明彈線，但不確定結果和查理，所以她決定留在后面。mark標記；cross跨過；jump跳躍；form組成。根據(jù)“Shestoppedagainandseemedtowantto…thelineofflares”可知，熊停下來，是想跨過照明彈線。故選B。9．句意：她又停下來，似乎想跨過照明彈線，但不確定結果和查理，所以她決定留在后面。out出來；forward向前地；back后部；up向上。根據(jù)“shedecidedtostay….”可知，這里是她決定留在后面。故選C。10．句意：我的手還在發(fā)抖，但我現(xiàn)在知道，我可以勇敢地面對野外的熊，并保持足夠的冷靜，采取適當?shù)男袆?。face面對；wash洗；hit打；catch接住。根據(jù)“abearinthewildbravelyandstaycalmenoughtoactproperly.”可知，這里是我可以勇敢地面對野外的熊。故選A。11．B12．C13．A14．B15．C【導語】本文主要講述了漢語橋漢語水平書法和繪畫挑戰(zhàn)賽、藝術家岳順能變廢紙為藝術品和楊麗創(chuàng)造了葉脈刺繡。11．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“YoungArtistsBridgeCulturalDivideThroughTheirWorks”，“Eightyearsofstudyingpaperquilling(卷緯工藝)hasgivenYueShuntheabilitytoturnscraps(屑)ofpaperintoartworks.”和“YangLi,fromtheMiaoethnic(民族的)group,createdleaf-veinembroidery(葉脈刺繡)threemonthsafteraleafcutherhand.”及結合文章內(nèi)容可知，第一段是講漢語橋漢語水平書法和繪畫挑戰(zhàn)賽，第二段是講藝術家岳順能變廢紙為藝術品，第三段講楊麗創(chuàng)造了葉脈刺繡，都是與文化有關的內(nèi)容，所以可能會在報紙的文化板塊看到這篇文章。故選B。12．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThechallengeoffersachanceforChineselanguageloversaroundtheworldtomeetnewfriends,showtheirartisticskillsandhavedeeperunderstandingoftraditionalChinesecalligraphyandpainting,organizerssaid.”可知，這次比賽可以讓世界各地的漢語愛好者結識新朋友、展示藝術技能、深入了解中國傳統(tǒng)書畫，沒有挑戰(zhàn)書法大師。故選C。13．最佳標題題。根據(jù)“Eightyearsofstudyingpaperquilling(卷緯工藝)hasgivenYueShuntheabilitytoturnscraps(屑)ofpaperintoartworks.”及結合本段內(nèi)容可知，本段主要講述了藝術家岳順變廢紙為藝術品。故選A。14．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YangLi,fromtheMiaoethnic(民族的)group,createdleaf-veinembroidery(葉脈刺繡)threemonthsafteraleafcutherhand.”可知，楊麗創(chuàng)造了葉脈刺繡主要是因為葉子割傷了她的手給了她靈感。故選B。15．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“YoungArtistsBridgeCulturalDivideThroughTheirWorks”，“Eightyearsofstudyingpaperquilling(卷緯工藝)hasgivenYueShuntheabilitytoturnscraps(屑)ofpaperintoartworks.”和“YangLi,fromtheMiaoethnic(民族的)group,createdleaf-veinembroidery(葉脈刺繡)threemonthsafteraleafcutherhand.”及結合文章內(nèi)容可知，這三個新聞都介紹了一些年輕的藝術家。故選C。16．C17．D18．C19．B20．A【導語】本文介紹了范仲淹的詞《漁家傲》，表達了軍人的艱苦生活和對國家的熱愛。16．推理判斷題。由文中“Tune（曲調(diào)）:PrideofFishermen”知，這首詞的中文名是《漁家傲》，故選C。17．詞句猜測題。由句中“Iholdacupofwine”和“yet”知，此句是說我端著一杯酒，家卻遙遠。faraway“遙遠”，故選D。18．細節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段“AshegrewupinSuzhou,muchfarthersouth,hecouldn’tgetusedtotheweather.That’swhythefirstlineofthepieceusestheword‘drear’.“知，作者使用了“drear”這個詞是因為他不習慣那里的天氣，感到傷心，故選C。19．細節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段“ThesecondpartshowshowmuchFanandthesoldiersmissedhome.”知，從這首詞中，范仲淹表達了對戰(zhàn)士和家鄉(xiāng)深深的感情，故選B。20．主旨大意題。由最后一段“Instead,itmixesbothpatriotic（愛國的）lovewithhomesickness,creatingasadbutrealpoeticatmosphere（氛圍）.”知，這首詞主要表達了軍人的艱苦生活和對國家的熱愛，故選A。21．B22．D23．D24．C25．A【導語】本文介紹了人們應該團結起來反對水污染。21．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SurfersAgainstSewage(污水)isacharityofwaterlovers.”可知，沖浪者反對污水是一個水愛好者的慈善機構。故選B。22．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Environmentalists(環(huán)境保護主義者)believetheproblemhasbeencausedbywatercompaniesandweakregulation(監(jiān)管).Someofthemhavecometoriverbankstomaketheirvoicesheard.”可知，他們想要強有力的監(jiān)管。故選D。23．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InManningtreeandEssex,peoplewentonamarchbytheRiverStour.Manyoftheswimmersdressedupinmermaidcostumes.”可知，在曼寧特里和埃塞克斯郡，人們在斯托河畔游行。許多游泳者都穿著美人魚的服裝。故選D。24．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HughTagholm,CEOofSurfersAgainstSewage,said,‘WhenIgoforasurf,whenmysongoesforaswim,orwhenanyonetakesthetimetoenjoytheUK’sbluespaces,weshouldn’thavetodothisattheriskofgettingsickfromsewage’.”可知，休·塔霍姆說，他們不想在水上運動時生病。故選C。25．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“‘Mermaids’(“美人魚”)cometogetheragainstwaterpollution”可知，本文介紹了人們應該團結起來反對水污染。故選A。26．A27．F28．D29．C30．E【導語】本文主要講述了在計算機行業(yè)中男性占主導地位，女性設計師占比較少，但是女性在計算機行業(yè)中的缺席會導致一些問題。26．根據(jù)“...Theyleadusthroughthegreatchangesoftheinformationageandredesignourculture”以及“Althoughtherearesomegirlgamers”可知前文描述了男性在計算機行業(yè)中的作用，下文提到了女性設計師，故此處應是起承上啟下的作用，選項A“所以，女孩在哪里呢”符合語境。故選A。27．根據(jù)“Girlsandwomenmissoutoneducationalandeconomicopportunitiesthatgotocomputer-awareyoungmen.”可知女孩和婦女錯過了掌握計算機的教育和經(jīng)濟機會，故