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2024—2025學(xué)年山東省濟(jì)寧市經(jīng)開(kāi)區(qū)上學(xué)期九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)12月教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)
一、聽(tīng)力選擇(★★★)1.Whatistheboysupposedtodowhenhemeetsotherpeoplefirst?
A.B.C.(★)2.WhatdidTonylose?
A.B.C.(★★★)3.Whattimedoesthegirlgotobedatlatest?
A.B.C.(★★★)4.Whenwasthenewcellphoneinvented?
A.In2000.B.In2006.C.In2008.(★★★)5.Whatdoestheboywanttouse?
A.Adrawer.B.Acamera.C.Acomputer.(★★★)6.Wherewasthemagazinejustnow?
A.Inthebookcase.B.Underthepencilbox.C.Onthedesk.(★★★)7.WherehasPeterbeen?
A.Beijing.B.HongKong.C.Paris.(★)8.What’stherelationshipmaybebetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Motheranddaughter.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Apolicemanandadriver.(★★★)聽(tīng)對(duì)話,完成以下各小題。9.Whatkindofsongsdoestheboywrite?
A.Lovesongs.B.Popsongs.C.Folksongs.10.Wheredidtheboyandthebandgiveconcerts?
A.Intheaters.B.Inrestaurants.C.Inschools.11.Howoldistheboy?
A.15yearsold.B.16yearsold.C.17yearsold.(★★★)聽(tīng)對(duì)話,完成以下各小題。12.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Holidayactivities.B.Weekendplans.C.Favoritemovies.13.HowdoesthegirllikeIceAge4?
A.It’sgreat.B.It’sfunny.C.It’sboring.14.Wherewilltheymeet?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Attheschoolgate.C.Inthepark.15.Whenwilltheymeet?
A.At4:00.B.At6:00.C.At8:00.二、閱讀理解(★★)16.WhatisthearticleonPage3about?
A.Science.B.Culture.C.History.D.Health.17.Whoisthewriterofthearticle“Howtotakenotes”?
A.PaulMiller.B.JudyDean.C.AlexBlack.D.TomKing.18.Howmanyfamousnatureparksarementionedinthearticle“Natureparks”?
A.Five.B.Seven.C.Eight.D.Nine.19.Onwhichpagecanyoufindthearticle“Chinesegardening”?
A.Page8.B.Page15.C.Page19.D.Page22.(★★)
HomeNewsActivitiesIdeas
PilarWhenIwasachild,Icollectedbooksaboutnature.Ilovedlearningaboutanimalsfromothercountries.WhenIgetolder,Ifindoutthatmyowncountryhasinterestingnaturetoo.That’swhyIlikestudyingnaturenow.Ioftenwritearticlesaboutnatureandputthemonmywebsite.SarahIlovebirdsandanimalsbecausemyschoolhasorganizedmanyvisitstoforestsandlakesforus.IalsolikewalkinginthecountrysideandseeingwhatIcanfind.I’vetakenmanyphotosaboutnature.Somearepublished(發(fā)表)inourschoolmagazine.Somearehungonthewallsoftheschoolhall.LiaAfewyearsago,Ireadanarticlewithbeautifulphotosofanimals,birdsandplantsinit.Itmademestartlookingatwhatlivesaroundus.I’vemadesomeshortvideosandIoftenshowthemtomyfriends.NowIsometimesgivetalksaboutnatureatschool.Iloveit.Iwasonceinterviewedbythelocalnewspaper.20.WherecanwereadPilar’sarticles?
A.Onthewalls.B.Inthenewspaper.C.Onhiswebsite.D.Inhisfavoritebook.21.WhydoesSarahlovebirdsandanimals?
A.Becauseofatalkaboutnature.B.Becauseofanarticleaboutnature.C.Becauseofthepeoplearoundher.D.Becauseofhervisitstoforestsandlakes.22.WhatdoesLiashowtoherfriends?
A.Somevideos.B.Somemagazines.C.Somephotos.D.Somecollections.(★★★)Confucianism(儒家思想)hasbeenfollowedbyChinesepeopleformorethantwothousandyears.Tohelppeopleunderstandhowtobehavetowardsothers,ConfucianismteachestheFiveConstants(五常).Theseareren,yi,li,zhiandxin.Theyaregeneralvirtues(美德)aroundtheworld.Themostimportanttwoarerenandli.Renisthefeelingofcareandloveweshouldhaveforothers.Confuciusexplainedrencouldbestbeunderstoodaslovingothers.Heisfamousforteachingpeople“Whatyoudonotwantdonetoyourself,donotdotoothers”.ItisquitesimilartowhatisknownintheWestastheGoldenRule(treatothersasyouwishtobetreated).Whilethemeaningofreniseasytounderstand,liisalittlehardertoexpress.Itcanbethoughtofasdutyorevenrespect.Generally,liisthewayweshouldconnectwithpeopleinoureverydaylife.InConfucianwritings,discussionsaboutliincludetheproperwaytodrinkteaandhowtorememberancestors(祖先).Whilerenismostlyaboutouropinionsandfeelings,liisabouthowweexpressouropinionsandfeelingstowardsothersandtowardstheworldaroundus.Perhapsthemostwell-knownConfucianvirtueisxiao.Thisisthedutychildrenhavetotheirparents.Xiaomeansloving,respecting,obeyingandtakingcareofone’sparentsintheiroldage.InConfucianism,xiaoisimportantforaharmonious(和諧的)society:Withoutit,thewholeworldwouldfallintoamess.23.WhicharethemostimportantoftheFiveConstants?
A.Renandyi.B.Renandli.C.Liandxin.D.Yiandzhi.24.WhatisthebestChinesefortheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3?
A.博學(xué)于文,約之以禮。B.學(xué)而不思則罔,思而不學(xué)則殆。C.己所不欲,勿施于人。D.君子和而不同,小人同而不和。25.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofli?
A.Buildingapeacefulsociety.B.Takingcareofone’schildren.C.Obeyingrulesfordrinkingtea.D.Learningallthroughone’slife.26.WhatdoesthepassagemainlytellusaboutConfucianism?
A.Itsgeneralvirtues.B.Itslonghistory.C.Itsnewchallenges.D.Itsgoldenrules.(★★★)BEIJING,May28,2024(XinhuaNews)—TheShenzhou-18crew(全體工作人員)completedthefirstspacewalkoftheirmission(任務(wù))at6:58p.m.(BeijingTime)onTuesday,accordingtotheCMSA(中國(guó)載人航天局).ThetwomembersoftheShenzhou-18,YeGuangfuandLiGuangsu,startedtheirspacewalk.TheyworkedoutsidetheTiangongspacestationfornearly8.5hours.Withthehelpofspaceequipment(設(shè)備)andateamonEarth,theysuccessfullycompletedmanytasksduringtheirspacewalk,includingsomedifficultfixingtasks.NowtheyhavereturnedtotheWentianlabmodule(實(shí)驗(yàn)艙).Thethirdcrewmember,LiCong,stayedinsideTiangongtoprovidesupport.TheShenzhou-18crewhassetanewrecordforthelongestsinglespacewalkbyChineseastronauts.ThismarkedYe’ssecondtimetohaveaspacewalk,andhisfirstspacewalkwasintheShenzhou-13mission,butthisisthefirsttimeforLiGuangsutostartaspacewalk.Themissionwillincludemanytasks.Firstofall,thethreememberswilldoaseriesofspacescienceexperiments(實(shí)驗(yàn))andmanynecessarytests.Andthen,theywillcarryoutmoreactivitiesanddosomefixingworkoutsidethespacestation.ThethreeastronautswillworkonboardTiangonguntillateOctober,accordingtotheCMSA.Sofar,Chineseastronautshavesuccessfullycarriedout15spacewalksinall.OnSeptember27,2008,astronautZhaiZhiganginShenzhou-7missionmadehistoryasChina’sfirstpersontotakeaspacewalk,whichlastedabout19minutes.TheShenzhou-15crewhasachievedamilestone(里程碑)byhaving4spacewalks,markingthehighestnumberofspacewalksbyasingleChineseastronautcrew.TheShenzhou-17memberscompleted,forthefirsttime,therepairworktokeeptheequipmentingoodconditionduringtheirsecondspacewalk,whichlastedabout8hours.27.Whatisthenewsmainlyabout?
A.LiCongprovidedsupportinsidethespacestation.B.TheShenzhou-17crewstartedtocarryoutnewtasks.C.TheShenzhou-18crewcompletedthefirstspacewalk.D.YeGuangfuworkedoutsidethespacestationfor8.5hours.28.WhatisthenewrecordsetbytheShenzhou-18crew?
A.Thelongestsinglespacewalk.B.Themostdifficultfixingtasks.C.Themostsuccessfulexperiments.D.Thehighestnumberofspacewalks.29.Whatwillthethreemembersdointheirmissionaccordingtothepassage?
A.Plantingsomefruits.B.Givinglessonstostudents.C.Receivingeducation.D.Doingmanynecessarytests.30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothelast3paragraphs?
A.TheShenzhou-17crewhascompleted4spacewalksinall.B.ChinahasmadegreatachievementsinSpaceTechnologysofar.C.ZhaiZhigangmadehistorybytakingaspacewalkfor190minutes.D.TheShenzhou-15crewcompletedtherepairworkforthefirsttime.三、聽(tīng)力填空(★★★)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一篇獨(dú)白,完成下面表格中空缺的信息,每空一詞。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。Twoprogramsduringthesummervacation
Inthefirstprogram“SharingBookReport”studentscanchooseonebooktheyhavereadandshareit31.Itwillstartat9:30andendat11:30onthemorningof32the3rd.Inthesecondprogram“TheMostBeautifulPhotoinOurClass”studentscansendtheirfavoritephotototheteacherbeforeAugustthe33.Studentsarerequiredtohavea34anddecidewhichphotowillbethemostbeautifulone.Pleasecalltheteacherat35ifanyonehasanyquestion.四、單詞拼寫(xiě)(★★★)36.Nomatterhowdifficulttheworkis,wewillm_______________tocompleteitontime.(★★★)37.ThebeautyoftheWestLakecan’tbee________bythewords.(★★★)38.Whenwemeetourteachers,weshouldgreetthemp________.(★★★)39.Hep________toreadLuXun’snovelswhenhewasacollegestudent.(★★★)40.IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomakethese________(選擇)myself.(★)41.IloveChinaandIam________(自豪的)ofbeingChinese.(★★★)42.Mybrotherisso________(困倦的)nowbecausehestayeduptostudyforamathtestlastnight.(★★★)43.He________(表現(xiàn))properlyatthepartyyesterday.五、短文填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Whatshouldyoudoifyouhaveaheadache?Inmodern(現(xiàn)代的)times,peopleoftentakeaspirin(阿司匹林).Butisaspirin44(actual)amodernmedicine?Morethan4,000yearsago,ancientEgyptiansuseddriedleavestotreatpain.AndinthefourthcenturyB.C.,amedicinemadefromtreebark(樹(shù)皮)45(use)totreatfevers.Inthenineteenthcentury,Europeanscientistsdiscoveredthatbothmedicineshavethesamechemical(化學(xué)物質(zhì)).Theyusedthechemicaltomakeamodernmedicine—aspirin.Today,it’soneoftheworld’s46(cheap)andmosthelpfulmedicines.Someofthemedicineswehavetodaycome47traditionalChinesemedicine.InthethirdcenturyB.C.,somepeople48(begin)studyingthehumanbody.Theytriedmanydifferentwaystotreatthepatientsandrecorded49(they)results.Inthepast2,000years,doctors50(record)whattheyfoundinbooks.Theseancientbooksarestillusefultoday.TuYouyou,aChinesemedicalresearcher,foundthatin51past,peopleusedaherbwithyellowflowerstotreatfevers.Afterstudyingit,shedevelopedamedicinethatsavedmillionsofpeoplefromdying.For52(century),WesternmedicinepaidlittleattentiontotraditionalChinesemedicine.Buttoday,scientistsarestudyingtraditionaltreatments53(develop)newmedicines.六、選詞填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)填空。方框中有兩個(gè)詞語(yǔ)為多余選項(xiàng)。
busyattentionothersifslowlyallowagainstdangerouscarefulRecentlyalotofpeoplehavebeenpunishedforspeakingontheirmobilephoneswhiledriving.Speakingonthephonerequiresconcentration(集中,專心)andtakesadriver’s54fromtheroad.Ifyoudriveafteryouhaveconsumedalcoholic(含酒精的)drinks,youare55thelawandriskingyourownlifeaswellasthelivesof56.Ifyouarewithsomeoneelsewhohasbeendrinkingalcohol,eveniftheyhadjustaglassofbeer,donot57themtodrive.Thereisafactthatdrivingtoofastthroughcitystreetsisvery58andirresponsible(不負(fù)責(zé)任的).Ourcitystreetsarealways59withpeople,carsandbicycles.Drivershavetotaketheresponsibility(責(zé)任)tobe60forpeoplecrossingtheroad,especiallyolderpeoplewhomaywalkslowlyandyoungchildrenwhomaynotlookbeforesteppingintotheroad.七、任務(wù)型閱讀(★★★)閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目。ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms(節(jié)氣).MajorSnow(大雪),the21stsolartermoftheyear,beganonDec.7andendedonDec.21in2021.DuringMajorSnow,thesnowbecomesheavyandbeginstoaccumulate(堆積)ontheground.HerearesomethingsyoushouldknowaboutMajorSnow.SnowywinterThesnowinNorthChinamaylastawholeday,breakingtreebranchesandblockingtheroad.Thenaturalsceneryis“hundredsofleaguesice-boundgo;overthousandsofleaguesfliessnow”.Inthesouth,snowflakesfallandtheworldturnswhite.Asayingaboutthesnowsays,“Atimelysnowpromisesagoodharvest.”Enjoyingplumblossoms(梅花)Plumblossomsusuallyflowerinmid-to-lateDecemberinsomesoutherncitiesofChina,andsometimesbloomevenearlier.Alongwiththepine(松樹(shù))andbamboo,theplumblossomisconsideredoneoftheThreeFriendsofWinter.EatinglambLambisafavoritefoodforChinesepeopleduringMajorSnow.It’sexcellentfornourishing(滋養(yǎng))thebodyandprovidingprotectionagainstthecold.PeopleinChongqingliketohavepottedlambsoupwiththeirfamiliesandfriends.Eatingporridge(粥)Hotporridgecouldhelpwarmyouandnourishyourbodyincoldweather.InChina,it’straditionaltoeatredbeanporridgeonthefirstdayofMajorSnow.Inaddition,thereareothervarietiessuchaswheatporridgeandotherporridge.61.WhataretheThreeFriendsofWinter?(nomorethan8words)______________________________________62.DidMajorSnowlast15daysin2021?(nomorethan3words)_______________________
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