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1/1Unit3Reading名師課后評估單Book8Unit3:Inventorsandinventions課后評估題單【教材版本與冊數(shù)】人教版高中英語選修八【單元名稱】Unit3Inventorsandinventions【課時】Reading(第1課時)【課型】Reading(閱讀課)此課后評估題單充分利用閱讀課所學(xué)并參考高考題標(biāo)準重新設(shè)置題目,考查學(xué)生是否掌握到這節(jié)閱讀課的知識層面內(nèi)容。【基礎(chǔ)達標(biāo)題】一、單句語法填空 1.Canyoutellsomethingthatdistinguishesthisnovel__________othersofhis?2.Theoldwomanseizedthedoctorfirmly__________thearmandbeggedformercy.3.Hesetabout_________(write)anessayforhisgraduation.4.Somechildrenworkveryhardtoliveuptotheirparents’__________(expect).5.Thebusstopped________(abrupt),makingmanypassengersfallofftheirseats.6.Whentheiceisheatedabove(freeze)point,itbeginstochangeintoaliquidstate.7.Variousinventionsbringalotof____________(convenient)tohumans.8.Ifnobodycanproveyour_________,howcanyousayyouare_________?(innocent)9.Sheisa_______woman,whoisalwaysdoingthingswith_______.Youshouldgetonwithher________.(caution)10.The________whichhavebeen________inourfactorysuccessfullymetthedemand.So,weareplanningtoexpand________.(product)二、單句改錯,請把正確的句子寫在橫線上。 1.Whenshouldwesetabouttodoourwork?_________________________________________________________________2.Weareconvenienttoliveinthedowntown._________________________________________________________________3.Onlyinthiswaywecansolvetheproblem._________________________________________________________________4.Thereseemtobesomeoneintheofficelastnight._________________________________________________________________5.Seizingthechance,andyou’llproveyourability._________________________________________________________________【能力提升題】一、閱讀理解Asthenameimplies,“greentechnology”istheonethathasa“green”purpose.The“green”heredoesnotmeanthecolor.However,itmeansthelongandshortterminfluenceaninventionhasontheenvironment.Greeninventionsareenvironmentallyfriendlyinventionsthatofteninvolveenergyefficiency,recycling,safetyandhealthconcerns,renewableresources,andmore.Oneofthebest-knownexamplesofgreentechnologywouldbethesolarcell.Asolarcelldirectlychangestheenergyinlightintoelectricalenergythroughtheprocessofphotovoltaics(光伏發(fā)電).Producingelectricityfromsolarenergymeanslessconsumptionoffossilfuels,reducingpollutionandgreenhousegasemissions.Anothersimpleinventionthatcanbeconsideredgreenisthereusablewaterbottle.Drinkinglotsofwaterishealthy.Reducingplasticwasteisgreatfortheenvironment.Therefore,popularreusablewaterbottlesarehealth-promoting,eco-friendly,andgreen.Theworldhasafixedamountofnaturalresources,someofwhicharealreadyuseduporruined.Forexample,householdbatteriesandelectronicsoftencontaindangerouschemicalsthatcanpollutethegroundwaterafterdisposal,pollutingoursoilandwaterwithchemicalsthatcannotberemovedfromthedrinkingwatersupplyandthefoodcropsgrownonpollutedsoil.Theriskstohumanhealtharegreat.Inventorsshouldknowthatgreeninventionsandcleantechnologiesaregoodbusiness.Thesearefastgrowingmarketswithgrowingprofits.Consumersshouldknowthatbuyinggreeninventionscanreducetheirenergybillandthatgreeninventionsareoftensaferandhealthierproducts.1.Thefirstparagraphismainlydevelopedby.A.makingacomparisonB.givinganexampleC.givinganexplanationD.followingtimeorder2.TheadvantagesofproducingelectricityfromsolarenergymayNOTinclude.A.fossilfuelsarelessusedB.lessgreenhousegasisgivenoutC.pollutionisdecreasedD.itcanmeettheneedsofthewholecountry3.Thesecondparagraphsuggeststhat.A.drinkingplentyofwaterisgoodforyourhealthB.theplasticbottleisapollutantfortheenvironmentC.thereusablewaterbottlesaregreenincolorD.thereusablewaterbottlescanrefillthemselves4.Thepurposeofthelasttwoparagraphsisto.A.callonpeopletoprefergreenproductsB.teachpeoplehowtoprotectenvironmentC.showtheadvantagesofproducinggreenproductsD.listsomegreeninventionsforconsumers二、單句寫作1.________________________(好像有)500peoplepresentattheacademicconference.2.I'llcallonyou___________________ (如果你方便的話).3.Onlyafteryouareaparent__________________(你才知道)howtohonoryourparents.4.____________________(我也不知道)thatanyoneelseknowsthesecret.5.But___________________(一旦被提起來),thesnakestriedtobiteus.

參考答案【基礎(chǔ)達標(biāo)題】一、單句語法填空1.from2.by3.writing4.expectation5.abruptly6.frozen7.conveniences8.innocence,innocent9.cautious,caution,cautiously10.produts,produced,produciton二、單句改錯Whenshouldwesetaboutdoingourwork?Itisconvenienttoliveinthedowntown.Onlyinthiswaycanwesolvetheproblem.Thereseemedtobesomeoneintheofficelastnight.Seizethechance,andyou’llproveyourability./seizingthechance,you’llproveyourability.【能力提升題】閱讀題本文主要介紹了綠色環(huán)保發(fā)明創(chuàng)造的益處。1.C.推理判斷題。第一段主要介紹了什么是綠色發(fā)明,主要通過下定義及解釋的手法組織第一段。2.D.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Producingelectricityfromsolarenergymeanslessconsumptionoffossilfuels,reducingpollutionandgreenhousegasemissions.”可知太陽能發(fā)電可以減少對化石燃料的消耗,減少污染和溫室氣體的排放。3.B.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第

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