年中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)課件閱讀理解六選五解題技巧

閱讀理解&六選五TeachingContent答疑目標(biāo)1.能了解閱讀理解和六選五中考察的各個(gè)題型。2.能掌握簡單的閱讀的解題技巧。AValleyCommunityBulletinBoardMarsha’sHouseComeandhaveagoodrestatMarsha’sHouse,Weoffer(提供)nicerooms.WealsoofferfreeWi-Fi,breakfastanddinner,butyoucan’ttakeyourpets.Itisopenfor24hours.Tel:545-0022CountryLifeMarketOurfruitandvegetablesarefresh(新鮮的).Youcanbuythematgoodprices.Openinghours:7:00am-9:00amTel:521-6583LostIamTony.Ilostmywatchinthegym.Itisblueandnew.Itisfrommyuncle.Ifyoufindit,pleasecallmeat526-8290.ABookSaleIhavemanyoldsciencebooks,Englishbooksandstorybooks.Storybooksareonly1.5yuanforone.Otherbooksare2.5yuanforone.PleasecallMikeat569-3651.1.AtMarsha’sHouse,youcan________.A.seeapetdog

B.havefree

dinner

C.buyfreshapples

D.readinterestingstorybooks2.IfTinawantstobuysomeoranges,shecancall________.A.5693651 B.5268290

C.5450022

D.52165833.IfTombuysfourstorybooksandanEnglishbookfromMike,hemustpay________yuan.A.6

B.6.5

C.8.5

D.11.54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEA.Marsha’sHouseisaverybigrestaurant. B.Thevegetablesinthemarketarenotdear(貴的).C.Tonyfoundawatchinthegym. D.Mikewantstobuysomenewstorybooks.閱讀理解BHereisanactivitythatwillhelpstudentsgettoknoweachother.The“Findafriend”gameisafunactivity.Ithelpsstudentsbeefortable(舒適的)withtheirnewclassmates.Toplay,studentsmustfirstgetworksheets(工作表)withalistofquestions,suchas:WhatisyourfavoritesportWhatisyourfavoritefoodWhatisyourfavoritebookAllow

fiveminutesorsoforeveryonetowritedowntheanswerstothequestionswithapenorpencil,andputtheworksheetsintoabox.Then,havestudentsfindthefellowclassmateswhohavethesameanswersinthebox.Thiswillhelpthemfindwhattheyhaveinmon

astheymeetoneanother.Notethat:*Studentsmustspellnamescorrectly;whentheyfindafriendtheymustaskthefriendhowtospellhis/herfirstname.*Teacherscanusethisactivitytohavestudentsshowtheirbesthandwritings,andhelpthemgetstartedontherightfoot.閱讀理解5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthe“Findafriend”

gameA.Boring.

B.Relaxing.

C.Fun.

D.Difficult.6.

Whatisthecorrectordertoplaythegame①Findtheclassmateswhohavethesameanswers. ②Writedowntheanswerstosomequestions.③Askthenewfriendabouthis/herfirstname. ④Puttheworksheetsintoabox.A.

③②④① B.

②①④③ C.

①②③④ D.

②④①③7.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“inmon”

meaninChineseA.

共有

B.

普通

C.

性格

D.

特點(diǎn)8.Whatisthepurpose

(目的)ofthisgameA.Tohelpstudentsfindtheirfriendsquickly.B.TohelpstudentsbeefortablewiththeirnewclassmatesC.Toshowstudents’

goodhandwritingsquickly.D.Toknowhowtospellstudents’namescorrectly.9.WhatisthebesttitleofthepassageA.FindaFriend:AFunGame B.HowtoFindaFriendC.MyNewFriendintheClass D.ABoxofWorksheets閱讀理解CIt’sTommy’sbirthdaytoday.Itisagreatdayforhim,becauseeveryoneinhisfamilyisheretoday.“IloveeveryoneinAmerica!”Tommymakesawish(愿望).“WhydoyouonlylovepeopleinAmerica”askshisfather,“Peopleallovertheworldneedyourlove.”“Idon’tthinkso,”saysTommy.“Wearefaraway.Idon’tneedthem,andtheydon’tneedme.”“Oh,no,”Tommy’ssisterJanesays,“peoplearenotfarawaytoday.Weareinabigfamily.”“Lookatallthegifts(禮物)onthedesk,”saysUncleFrank.“Howmanyofthemarefromothercountries(國家)？““Hereissomenicefood,”sayshismother.“It’sfromChina.”“ThiswatchesfromJapan,”saysJane.“Lookatthatshirt.It’sfromEngland,”sayshisgrandfather.“Howgreatitis!”Tommysays.Peopleallovertheworldhelpusliveabeautifullife.Ilovethem,too!”hemakesawishagain.10.WhyisitagreatdayforTommytodayA.Becausethebirthdaycakeisverybig.B.Becauselotsoffriendsetohisbirthdayparty.C.Becausehegetssomegiftsfromallovertheworld.D.Becauseeveryoneinhisfamilyishereforhisbirthday.11.WhereisthewatchfromA.China. B.Japan. C.England. D.TheUSA.閱讀理解12.What’sthebesttitle

forthepassageA.Tommy’sfamily. B.Tommy’sgifts. C.Tommy’swish. D.Tommy’slife.主旨大意解題技巧

1.先看問題，看是否有和主旨相關(guān)的題目，了解題目類別和提問方式。2.再看文章首尾和各段開頭，找出主題句或通過瀏覽全文，抓住關(guān)鍵字眼，把握主旨。3.以掌握主旨為前提，處理推斷作者語氣或意圖等其他深層次問題。4、這類題目需要對(duì)文章有整體性的把握，建議最后做點(diǎn)撥提升1文章或者某段落的主旨大意——主題句定位法：通過分析篇章結(jié)構(gòu)，找出每一小段的主題句，然后通過尋找共同點(diǎn)，找出整個(gè)文章的主題句。即時(shí)訓(xùn)練11.AtEastChinaUniversityofScienceandTechnology,（科技大學(xué)）studentswillgetacoupon(優(yōu)惠券)iftheyeatuptheirfood.2.Studentscancollectcouponsandexchange（交換）themforsmallgifts,suchasbooks,magazines,mobilephonecoversandhandwarmers（暖手器）."It'sbeensuchasurprise,"….3.Themeasure（措施）ispartofanational"eatup"campaign(行動(dòng))….4.Whyonlyoncampuses,youmightask….5.Thecampaign….6."Theaimofthe….7.Butsomeschoolfoodispoorlyprepared,sostudentsdonotliketofinishitall.….8.“I‘mgladthatwe’vereducedfoodwastesincethe‘eatup’campaignbegan.Butifwecallonstudentstowastelessfood,weshouldalsoimprovetheserviceandfoodstandardoncampuses.”70.Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe_______.A.EnjoyYourFood! B.ReduceWasteonCampusC.MealsinUniversities. D."Eatup"CampaignonCampusThesedays,moreandmoreChinesepeopleenjoysendingandreceivingmessagesonthephone.Itcanhelpthemtogetthelatestnewsandmunicatewithfriends.ButIthinkIshouldreadmorebooksbesidesthetextbooks,themore,thebetter.Itcanbroaden（拓寬）mymindandimprovemylanguageskills.Ofcourse,itcanalsohelpmetogetgoodgrades.DoyouknowhowtoreadmoreandlearnmoreHerearesometipsforyou.◆Clearyour

purpose（目的）forreading◆Readonlywhatyouareinterestedin◆Giveupbooksthatyoudon'tenjoy◆Setareadinggoal（目標(biāo)）Thispassagemainlytellsus________.A.howtoreadmoreandlearnmore B.howtochooseagoodbookC.howtoreadfaster D.whyweshouldreadmorebooks即時(shí)訓(xùn)練2即時(shí)訓(xùn)練3Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andselfdrivingcarsfindthenearestparkingspacethemselvesAlthoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.

Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,（世紀(jì)）whilepletely（完全地/徹底地）newcitiesarebeingbuilt.

Themainideaofthispassageisthat______.

A.FutureEducation B.SmartCities

C.GovernmentServices D.FamousCompaniesDHi,mynameisLiLei.I’mastudentinNo.5MiddleSchoolinBeijing.Mrs.SmithisourEnglishteacher.SheisfromToronto,Canada.ShehasoneEnglishclasseveryweekday.Oh,no!ShehastwoEnglishclassesonWednesday.Mrs.Smithlives

withhersonanddaughternow.Peterisherson,an11yearoldboy.Helikessportsandhecanplaysoccerwell.Sallyisherdaughter,anice8yearoldgirl.PeterandSallyarebothinourschool.Peterismyclassmateandgoodfriend.Afterclass,healwayshelpsmewithmyEnglishandIalwayshelphimwithhisChinese.SallylikesChinesefoodverymuch.Gongbaochickenisherfavoritefood,butshedoesn’tlikejiaozi.Mrs.Smith’shomeisnotfarfrommine.SoIoftengotoherhomeandplaywithPeterandhissister.Weareclosefriendsandweareveryhappy.13.WhatdoesPeterliketodoA.TohaveChinese. B.Toplaysoccer.C.ToeatChinesefood. D.Toplaywithhissister.14.WhoisSallySheisnot________.A.Peter’ssister B.Mrs.Smith’sdaughter C.LiLei’sclassmate D.LiLei’sfriend閱讀理解15.Fromthepassage,wecanknow________.A.Mr.SmithisinCanadanow

B.Mrs.Smith’shomeisfarfromLiLei’sC.Mrs.SmithhassixEnglishclassesinaweek D.Peterlikessportsandhecanplayvolleyballwell細(xì)節(jié)理解細(xì)節(jié)理解題解題技巧(1)通讀短文，理解文章細(xì)節(jié)，特別注意五個(gè)W(Who,Which,When,Where,What)和一個(gè)H(How)等細(xì)節(jié)信息。(2)根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞，定位正確答案所在句。(3)注意加強(qiáng)語氣的詞和句子的非主干成分，如定語、狀語、補(bǔ)語等，這些成分通常是出題者進(jìn)行誤導(dǎo)的落腳點(diǎn)。點(diǎn)撥提升2即時(shí)訓(xùn)練1JiqingStreetinWuhanisagoodplacetotrylocalfoodandexperience（體驗(yàn)）theeverydaylifeoflocalpeople.SinceWuhanwasunlocked（開鎖/解封）onApril8,therehavebeenmanypeopleliningup（排隊(duì)）atsnackshops（零食店）there.2.JiqingStreetisagoodplaceto

．A.studyEnglish B.trylocalfoodC.telllovestories D.goskating即時(shí)訓(xùn)練2breakfast,lunchanddinnervisittoashoppingcenterCDorvideosouvenir（紀(jì)念品）Giveyourchildrenthebestsummerholidayever.Bookearlytoavoiddisappointment!（避免失望）ForfurtherinformationcontactWorldTours.Tel:629715DISCOVERBEIJING!WhynottakeyourchildrentoBeijingthisingsummerholidayYoursevendaytripincludes:visitstotheForbiddenCity,（紫禁城）theGreatWall,Tian’anmenSquare,theSummerPalace（頤和園）andsomenicemuseumsreturnflightsandtransporttoandfromtheairportsixnightsinafivestarhotel33．WhatisNOTmentioned（提到）aboutthetripA.Daysofthetrip. B.Placestovisit.C.Priceofthetrip. D.Mealsduringthetrip.AJaneisanEnglishgirl.SheisinChinawithherparentsnow.

16

ItisJane’s12thbirthday.Inthemorning,sheesoutofherroomtohavebreakfast.Herparentsdon’tsay“Happybirthday!”toher.

17

Atschool,shemeetstwoofhergoodfriendsLiMeiandLinQi,buttheydon’tsayanything.“Nooneknowswhenmybirthdayis,”shesaystoherself.

18

Afterschool,shewalkshomealone(獨(dú)自).Whenshegetshome,shesurprisingly(驚訝地)findshergoodfriendsareinherhouse.

19

Andmanyothergifts(禮物)areonthetable,too.

20

“Happybirthday,mydear!Wejustwanttogiveyouasurprise,”saysMrs.Miller.Janeisreallyhappyandtheyhaveagoodtime!A．Jane’smothergivesherabighug(擁抱).B．Janelikesicecreamverymuch.C．It’sthethirddayofJune.D．Janefeelssad(感到傷心)alldayatschool.E．Abigcakewithfruitisonthetable.F．Thenhermother,Mrs.Miller,takeshertoschool.

六選五CFDEABWhenyou

gotomiddle

school,you

startto

learn

history,

21

.Here

are

the

reasons.First,knowingaboutthepasthelpsyouknowwhythingsarethewaytheyaretoday.

22

.When

you

learn

from

the

past,you

will

not

make

the

same

mistakes

in

your

life.Second,history

helps

you

think

well.In

history

classes,you

look

at

what

happened

and

why.You

also

learn

to

see

things

differently.

23

.It'salsousefulwhenyou

makechoices(選擇)and

understand

everyday

problems.Third,in

history,thereweremanygreatpeople.

24

.Learning

theirstories

canget

you

to

dogreat

things,too.Fourth,

25

.It's

fullofstories.Justlike

watching

a

movie

orreading

a

storybook,it's

very

fun.So,remember

that

leaning

history

is

meaningful

to

middle

school

students.It

helps

you

get

smartandbeexcellent.A.history

is

interestingB.They

did

amazing

thingsC.learning

history

is

very

importantD.This

is

only

useful

for

history

classesE.It's

like

having

the

key

to

today's

world

F.This

is

good

for

morethan

history

classes六選五CEFBA*C

Whatwillyoudowithyouruniformaftermiddleschool

26

ButthoseinShenzhenaredifferent.Theylovetheiruniformsandevenwearthemafterleaving

middleschool.

Studentsinothercitiesdon'tliketheiruniforms.

27

Shenzhenschooluniformsarelikethoseinothercitiesbefore.

28

Allstudentsinthecityneedtowearthesameuniform.Thathelpslowerthecost(降低成本).Andtheuniformmakersworkhardtogivestudentsthebestuniforms.

29

Sothenexttimeyouarevisitingaplace,don'tbesurprisedwhenyouseepeopleofyouragewearingblueandwhiteschooluniforms.TheymaybefromShenzhen.

30

A.In2002,anewrule(規(guī)則)changeseverything.B.WhydostudentsinShenzhenlovetheiruniformsC.Studentsdon'tliketoweartheirschooluniformsoutofschool.D.Sostudentscanweartheuniformswiththebestqualities(質(zhì)量).E.Theiruniformsareverygoodsothosepeoplelovetowearthem!F.Moststudentssaygoodbyetotheiruniformswhentheyleaveschool.

六選五FBADE總結(jié)句、升華句段首段中段末主旨句、總起句細(xì)節(jié)理解：根據(jù)上下文語境、固定搭配、代詞的指代、邏輯順序點(diǎn)撥提升：六選五做題技巧Thelaststep（最后一步）？帶著答案再讀全文、檢驗(yàn)選項(xiàng)是否合理主旨句、總起句即時(shí)訓(xùn)練1Thesedays,thereismuchhomeworkforAmericanstudents.Buthomeisnotagoodplaceforstudentstodotheirhomework.

11

.AnditismoreandmorepopularinAmerica.WhatistheHomeworkClubTheHomeworkClubisreallyagoodplaceforstudentstodotheirhomework.Itisveryquiet.

12

.Theteacherwillgivestudentshelpwhentheyneed.

13

TheHomeworkClu