2025年SAT語(yǔ)法知識(shí)測(cè)試卷：語(yǔ)法知識(shí)鞏固與模擬試題

2025年SAT語(yǔ)法知識(shí)測(cè)試卷：語(yǔ)法知識(shí)鞏固與模擬試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題（每題2分，共20分）要求：請(qǐng)從下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。1.Thespeakerbelievesthatthecurrenteconomicpoliciesare(a)beneficial,(b)detrimental,(c)uncertain,(d)insufficient.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesispunctuatedcorrectly?(a)ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisfascinating,buttheplotisabitpredictable.(b)ThebookIborrowedfromthelibrary,isfascinating,buttheplotisabitpredictable.(c)ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisfascinating;however,theplotisabitpredictable.(d)ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisfascinating:however,theplotisabitpredictable.3.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheword"recommend"inthepresenttense?(a)recommending(b)recommend(c)recommended(d)recommendedly4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?(a)Sheistootiredtowalk.(b)Sheistootiredwalking.(c)Sheistootiredtowalked.(d)Sheistootiredofwalking.5.Choosethecorrectsentencetocompletethefollowingsentence.Ifyou(a)finishyourworkearly,(b)finishearly,(c)willfinishearly,(d)willfinishyourworkearly,youcangohome.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?(a)Theweatherissobadthatwecan'tgoout.(b)Theweatherissobadthatwecannotgoout.(c)Sobadtheweatheristhatwecan'tgoout.(d)Theweatherissobad;wecan'tgoout.7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecommittee(a)decidedontheissue,(b)decidedabouttheissue,(c)hasdecidedtheissue,(d)hasdecidedontheissue.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?(a)Shewassotiredthatshecouldn'tfallasleep.(b)Shewastootiredtofallasleep.(c)Tootired,shecouldn'tfallasleep.(d)Shewastootiredtofellasleep.9.Choosethecorrectsentencetocompletethefollowingsentence.He(a)hasstudiedforhours,(b)studiesforhours,(c)hasbeenstudyingforhours,(d)wasstudyingforhours.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?(a)Thechildrenwererunninginthepark.(b)Thechildrenwererunningintothepark.(c)Thechildrenraninthepark.(d)Thechildrenranintothepark.四、填空題（每題2分，共20分）要求：請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意，在空白處填入合適的單詞或短語(yǔ)。11.Thecommittee___________todiscussthebudgetreportatthenextmeeting.12.Shehas___________anewcarforthepastweek,butshehasn'tdecidedyet.13.Theteacher___________thestudentstobequietduringthetest.14.Thebookonthetable___________veryinterestingandinformative.15.He___________hisvacationnextmonth.16.They___________atriptoParisnextyear.17.She___________theletterandsentittoherfriend.18.Thedoctor___________thepatientandprescribedmedication.19.Thestudents___________ascienceprojectfortheupcomingfair.20.Thechef___________anewrecipeforthedinnerparty.五、改錯(cuò)題（每題2分，共20分）要求：請(qǐng)找出下列句子中的錯(cuò)誤，并進(jìn)行改正。21.Thechildrenwasplayingintheparkwhenitstartedtorain.改正：22.Shedoesn'thaveanyfriends,andshefeelslonelyallthetime.改正：23.ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting,butitistooheavytocarry.改正：24.Heissotiredthathecannotfallasleep.改正：25.Shewastoohappytotellthenewstoherfamily.改正：26.Theyhavebeenstudyingforhours,andtheyarestillnotfinished.改正：27.Theweatherissobadthatwecannotgoout.改正：28.Thecommitteedecidedtomeetnextweektodiscusstheissue.改正：29.Hehasbeenstudyingfortheexam,andheispreparedforit.改正：30.Theteacherrecommendedthestudentstoreadthebookbeforetheclass.改正：六、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題2分，共20分）要求：請(qǐng)簡(jiǎn)要回答下列問(wèn)題。31.Whatisthemainpurposeofusingcommasinasentence?32.Explainthedifferencebetween"there"and"their".33.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?34.Whatisasubject-verbagreement?35.Howdoyouuseadjectivesandadverbscorrectlyinasentence?36.Whatisthedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect"?37.Explaintheuseof"who"and"whom"inasentence.38.Howdoyouuse"lie"and"lay"correctlyinasentence?39.Whatisthepurposeofusing"inorderto"inasentence?40.Explainthedifferencebetween"since"and"because".本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題答案及解析：1.答案：(b)detrimental解析：根據(jù)句意，演講者認(rèn)為當(dāng)前的經(jīng)濟(jì)政策是有害的。2.答案：(a)ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisfascinating,buttheplotisabitpredictable.解析：這是一個(gè)正確的復(fù)合句，其中第一個(gè)分句是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，第二個(gè)分句是主句。3.答案：(b)recommend解析：在現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)中，動(dòng)詞"recommend"的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是"recommends"。4.答案：(a)Sheistootiredtowalk.解析：這是一個(gè)正確的句子，使用了正確的時(shí)態(tài)和結(jié)構(gòu)。5.答案：(a)finishyourworkearly解析：根據(jù)句意，完成工作早是條件，因此使用條件句的結(jié)構(gòu)。6.答案：(a)Theweatherissobadthatwecan'tgoout.解析：這是一個(gè)正確的復(fù)合句，使用了正確的連詞和結(jié)構(gòu)。7.答案：(a)decidedontheissue解析：在"decideon"短語(yǔ)中，"on"是介詞，后面跟名詞或名詞性短語(yǔ)。8.答案：(b)Shewastootiredtofallasleep.解析：這是一個(gè)正確的句子，使用了正確的時(shí)態(tài)和結(jié)構(gòu)。9.答案：(c)hasbeenstudyingforhours解析：這是一個(gè)正確的句子，使用了現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。10.答案：(a)Thechildrenwererunninginthepark.解析：這是一個(gè)正確的句子，使用了正確的時(shí)態(tài)和結(jié)構(gòu)。二、填空題答案及解析：11.答案：isscheduled解析：根據(jù)句意，委員會(huì)計(jì)劃在下次會(huì)議討論預(yù)算報(bào)告。12.答案：hasbeenlooking解析：根據(jù)句意，她已經(jīng)找了一周的新車。13.答案：asked解析：老師要求學(xué)生在考試時(shí)保持安靜。14.答案：is解析：根據(jù)句意，桌子上的書很有趣且信息量豐富。15.答案：istaking解析：他計(jì)劃下個(gè)月度假。16.答案：areplanning解析：他們計(jì)劃明年去巴黎旅行。17.答案：wrote解析：她寫了封信并寄給了她的朋友。18.答案：examined解析：醫(yī)生檢查了病人并開了藥。19.答案：areworkingon解析：學(xué)生們正在為即將到來(lái)的科學(xué)展覽準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)科學(xué)項(xiàng)目。20.答案：ispreparing解析：廚師為晚宴準(zhǔn)備了一個(gè)新食譜。三、改錯(cuò)題答案及解析：21.答案：wasplaying解析：正確的第三人稱單數(shù)動(dòng)詞形式是"wasplaying"。22.答案：doesn'thaveanyfriends解析：正確的否定形式是"doesn'thaveanyfriends"。23.答案：isveryinteresting解析：應(yīng)該使用"be"動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)形式"are"。24.答案：cannotfallasleep解析：正確的結(jié)構(gòu)是"cannot"+動(dòng)詞原形。25.答案：wastoohappy解析：正確的結(jié)構(gòu)是"wastoohappy"。26.答案