2025年天津和平區(qū)高三二模高考英語(yǔ)試卷試題（含答案詳解）

試卷第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages33頁(yè)試卷第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages33頁(yè)高三英語(yǔ)二模本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共130分，考試用時(shí)分鐘，第I卷1頁(yè)至10頁(yè)，第Ⅱ卷11頁(yè)至12頁(yè)。答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考號(hào)填寫在答題卡上，并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試條形碼。答卷時(shí)，考生務(wù)必將答案涂寫在答題卡上，答在試卷上的無(wú)效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，本試卷和答題卡一并收回。祝各位考生考試順利！第I卷注意事項(xiàng)：1.每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。2.本卷共55小題，共95分第一部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1．—So,you’resayingweneedtosubmitthereportbytomorrow?—Yes,________.Wedon’thavemuchtimeleft.A．that’sthecase B．IagreewithyouC．yougotitwrong D．that’sexactlyhowIfeel2．Sheephavebeensochangedbybreedingthattheirwildancestorsarehard________.A．identifying B．beingidentified C．toidentify D．tobeidentified3．Aftermonthsofwaitingandwonderingabouthisjobapplicationstatus,________suddenly,struckherthatsheshouldcheckheremailforanyupdatesornotifications.A．what B．that C．this D．it4．Thenewdevice,thoughtechnically________,wastooexpensiveformostcustomersanddidnotsellwellinstores.A．superior B．plain C．primary D．proper5．Thesedays,he________tostopsmokingandplayingcardsaswell,sohislifewillhavechangedcompletelysoon.A．istrying B．tried C．hadtotry D．hastried6．I’mworriedabouthimashewentdirectlytobed________hardlytouchinghisdinner.A．while B．before C．a(chǎn)fter D．until7．EvenonNewYear’sEve,________mostofusarecelebrating,theambulanceservicestaffareworking.A．where B．when C．that D．which8．Shewasfuriouswhenshefoundheryoungersister________onherclothes.A．try B．beingtried C．havingtried D．trying9．—Weneedtogetawayforawhileandthinkaboutthesituationmoreclearly.—________.Atthemomentwecan’tseethewoodforthetrees.A．Goodidea B．Metoo C．Nevermind D．Guesswhat10．Wediscussedourfinancesandrealizedthatbuyinganewcaris________rightnow,sowepostponedit.A．behindschedule B．beyondourreach C．a(chǎn)boveaverage D．outofcontrol11．—Marketingresearchis________expensiveundertaking.—Yes,anditscostsarebuiltinto________pricesofproducts.A．a(chǎn)n;the B．/;/ C．the;/ D．/;the12．________urgentlycallerssaytheyneedtospeaktome,Idonotwantanycallsforthenexthour.A．Providedthat B．However C．Themoment D．Evenif13．Iwillsupport________decidestotaketheleadinthisproject,astheirsuccessisimportanttous.A．whatever B．whom C．whoever D．what14．Asateacher,healwaystriesto________theirfault,focusinginsteadonencouragingtheirgrowthandpositivebehavior.A．expand B．overlook C．a(chǎn)dmit D．a(chǎn)ccept15．Livingcellsexistinavarietyofshape;forexample,they________cube-shapedorflat.A．maybe B．mustbe C．oughttobe D．shallbe第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從31-50題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。OnachillyFridayevening,Istoodbackstage,peeringthroughthecurtainattheaudiencesettlingintotheirseats.Ihadalwaysdreamedofbeinganactor,buttheoffinallyperforminginfrontofacrowdfilledmewith.Ijoinedthedramaclubinhighschool,excitedtoexpressmycreativity.Atfirst,Iintherehearsals,butasitnearedshowtime,fearbegantome.ThemomentIwastomyfirstlineonstagecamealltooquickly.IcouldfeelthesweatonmyforeheadasIrecitedmylinesinmyhead.WhenIfinallysteppedintothespotlight,mymindwent.Thepoundingofmyheartdrownedoutthecheersfrommyfellowactors.“Youcandothis!”Itoldmyself,butgrewlarger.Myvoicetrembled,andIhesitatedovermywords.Thedirector’sdisappointedlookme.Afterthatnight,thethoughtofperformingagainterrifiedme.Nightafternight,Irehearsals,convincedIwouldonlyleteveryonedown.Myfriendsnoticedmyandaskedmewhatwaswrong.“Iwanttoquit,”Ifinallyadmitted,tearsdown.“Butyouloveacting!”oneofthemcriedout.Thatsimplestatementstruckachordinme;IrealizedIhadletpushmeawayfrommypassion.Determinedtoreclaimmyloveforthestage,Ivowedtotacklemyfears.Iapproachedmydirectorandexpressedmystruggles.Tomy,sheofferedmeaone-on-onerehearsalsession.Withherguidance,Ipracticedmylines,learningnotonlytospeakthembuttofeelthem.Slowly,myconfidencebegantoblossom.Whenopeningnightarrivedagain,Isteppedontothestagewithasenseof.Ideliveredmywithclarityandpassion,myfearsfadingintothebackground.Ievenheardapplauseresonatefromtheaudience,filingmewithjoy.thatjourney,I’mgratefulIfacedmyfear.Fearcanstopcreativity,butitcanleadtothejoyofself-expressionandperformance.16．A．thought B．idea C．plan D．decision17．A．excitement B．a(chǎn)nxiety C．passion D．doubt18．A．struggled B．persisted C．delighted D．taught19．A．cover B．locate C．guide D．consume20．A．conduct B．deliver C．learn D．miss21．A．emerging B．falling C．rolling D．pouring22．A．wild B．clear C．blank D．sharp23．A．laughing B．disappointing C．distracting D．encouraging24．A．self-belief B．self-doubt C．self-control D．self-awareness25．A．struck B．supported C．calmed D．honored26．A．left B．enjoyed C．a(chǎn)voided D．a(chǎn)ttended27．A．involvement B．response C．weakness D．withdrawal28．A．filling B．flooding C．gathering D．following29．A．fear B．hesitation C．confidence D．desire30．A．surprise B．regret C．relief D．a(chǎn)dvantage31．A．briefly B．unwillingly C．hesitantly D．repeatedly32．A．comfort B．calm C．pride D．Achievement33．A．lines B．role C．character D．identity34．A．Lookingon B．Focusingon C．Reflectingon D．Stickingto35．A．ignoring B．a(chǎn)voiding C．doubting D．confronting第二部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2.5分，滿分50分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ADoyoufindthatduringpeaktimes-eveningsandweekends-yourinternetisslowerorbuffering(緩沖)more?Itdoesn’tseemfair,doesit?However,nowthere’sanewdevicethatsolvesthisandmanymorefrustratingWi-Fiproblems!Howexactlydoestheinventionwork?PlugaWifiXtraBoostdeviceintoanysocket,andthatallsoonchanges.WifXtraBoostisessentiallytwocutting-edgewifirouterandapowerfulamplifier(放大器),allinonetinybox.ItworksbyreceivingyourexistingWiFisignal,boostingit,andthentransmittingthesuper-amplifiedWi-Fithroughanything:concretewalls,multiplefloorsandsteelbeam(橫梁)-noproblem!Inshort,yougetWAYfasterandstrongerinternet.Evenduringpeaktimes,andeveninpreviousWiFi‘deadspots’aroundyourhome.WhatfeaturesdoestheWifiXtraboosthave?Compatible(可兼容的)withanyinternetbrandorrouterAbigtransferrateofupto300MbpsEasyinstallationNoinstallationCDnecessaryUniversalapplicabilityYouneedaWifXtraBoostifyousuffer:SlowinternetdespitefullWi-FireceptionWeakWi-FispeedwhenleavingtheroomBadSkypeorFacetimequalityWi-Fi‘dead-spots’inyourhomeBrickorconcretewallsinyourpropertyUnsatisfactorydownloadoruploadtimesWhyshouldIbuyaWifiXtraBoostnow?RightnowWifiXtraBoostisheavilydiscountedtoraiseproductawareness.It’snowonly$49(was$99),agreatpriceforadevicethatgivesyousomuch.However,oncethepromoisover,it’sonlygoingtogetmoreexpensive.DeliverytakesonlyafewdaysifyouareorderinginChina.ForthebestpriceorderyourWifiXtraBoostfromthesupplier’swebsite.SPECIALPROMOTION:foralimitedtime,get50%offandfreeshipping!36．WhatisWifiXtraBoost?A．Asoftwarethatimprovesinternetspeed. B．Anewtypeofsocketforbetterinternetconnection.C．AdevicethatbooststheexistingWi-Fisignal. D．AspecialcablefortransmittingWi-Fisignals.37．WhichofthefollowingisnottheadvantageofXtraBoostaccordingtothepassage?A．Signalscanbeamplifiedtogothroughwallsandfloors.B．ItiseasytoinstallwithanyCDrecorder.C．Itcanreachalargetransferrateofupto300MbpsD．Itiscompatiblewithanyinternetbrandorrouter.38．ForwhatreasonisXtraBoostnecessaryatyourhome?A．TodetectWi-Fidead-spotsinthehouse. B．Toboostrelianceonvideosoftware.C．Toreducethecostofinternetservice. D．Toensurestableconnectionduringpeakhours.39．HowcanpeoplegetaWifiXtraBoostatthebestprice?A．Purchasedirectlyatanylocalelectronicsstore. B．Waituntilfuturepromotiondiscounts.C．Callthecustomerserviceforextrasavings. D．Ordernowfromsupplieronlinewithfreeshipping.40．Wherecanthisarticlemostprobablybefound?A．Atelecomwebsite. B．Aneconomicjournal.C．Aproductbrochure. D．Atechnologyblog.BSomegamesaredestinedtoliveinyourmemoryforever.Thesearetheonesthatbecomeinstantclassics;peopletalkaboutthemforyearsafterrelease,sometimesevendecades.Theyappearoneverybest-oflistandgetplayedandreplayedoverandoveragain.TheLegendofZelda:BreathoftheWildisoneofthesegames.FirstreleasedasalaunchtitlefortheNintendoSwitchin2017,peoplearestilldiscoveringBreathoftheWildfouryearslater.IfirstpickedupthegameaboutsixmonthsafterNintendoSwitchcameout-theearliestIcouldfinallygetmyhandsontheconsole(游戲機(jī)).Itwaslateenoughtohaveheardtheaccoladesbutbeforeithadbeenregardedasoneofbestvideogamesofalltime.Ilovedeverysecond.Itwastough,butworthpushingthrough.I’vedonemostofwhatthereistodo.Butthere’sonebigthingIhaven’tdone:beatthegame.I’vecompletedallthestoryquests(任務(wù))uptotheending.I’veevenwanderedthecastle.ButIcan’tbringmyselftosavetheprincess.EverytimeIdecideI’mgoingtotaketheplunge(毅然決定),Ithrowmycontrolleraside.Ican’tbringmyselftodoit.IfIbeatBreathoftheWild,theadventureisover.AslongasIavoidfinishingit,there’sstillsomethingnewtodiscover.Chancesare,I’mnotalone.Surelyothergamersdothis-andnotjustwithBreathoftheWild.Thisisn’taboutlosinginterest;it’swantingtoalwayshavemorelefttoplay.Thisrefusaltocompleteagamemightsoundridiculous.Butlet’sbereal:It’snotuncommonfortheendingtobefarfromthebestpart.Toooften,I’vebeenupsetaboutthewayastoryendedorthatacharacterdidn’tgettheclosureIreallywanted.OnlyrecentlydidIrealizethosethingsdidn’treallymatter;thepointofagameisthequestitself,nottheending,sowhybotherrushingthroughit?I’mnotsureifI’lleverfinishBreathoftheWild.AtthispointI’mnotgoingtodivebackintothegamebecauseI’vecompletelyforgottenwhattodoandhowtodoit.Ihavevague(模糊的)planstoreplayitbeforethesequel(續(xù)集)comesout,butfornowI’mfinewithnothavingfinishedthisZeldavariant(系列).41．Theunderlinedword“accolades”inparagraphtwoprobablyA．blessings B．complaints C．rumors D．praises42．Theauthorhasn’tfinishedthegameyetbecause________.A．hefindsittoohardtoclearallthequestsandsavetheprincessB．heisupsetthatthestorymaynotendinthewayhereallywantsC．heisreluctanttoendtheamazingadventurethegamehasbroughthimD．heisunsatisfiedwiththeclosurethatthecharacterisgoingtoreceive43．Accordingtothepassage,whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor?A．HepurchasedtheNintendoSwitchassoonastheproductcameoutB．Heisstillplayingthegame,BreathoftheWild,inhissparetime.C．Hevaluestheprocessofthegamemorethanitsresult.D．Hehaslostinterestinfinishingthegame,BreathoftheWild,inthefuture.44．Basedonthepassage,whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’scurrentattitudetowardsTheLegendofZelda:BreathoftheWild?A．Indifferent,asheprefersthecomingsequelonesB．Uninterested,henolongerconsidersreplayingC．Content,asheenjoysthejourneythoughnotfinishingityetD．Skeptical,thinkingtheyrarelyliveuptoexpectations45．Thepurposeofthepassageisto________.A．explainwhysomeplayersavoidcompletinggamesB．criticizegamedevelopersforpoorstoryendingsC．promotetheuniquegameplayofBreathoftheWildD．a(chǎn)rguethatdifficultylevelsruingamingexperiencesC“Ifitain’tbroke,don’tfixit.”Coca-Colalearnedthishardlessonin1985whentheyintroduced“NewCoke,”adecisionthatnearlyalienated(疏遠(yuǎn),使敵對(duì))itsloyalcustomerbase.Duringthe1970s,PepsigainedmarketsharedespiteCoca-Colaremainingtheworld’sbest-sellingsoftdrink.Pepsi’ssuccesswaspartlyduetothe“PepsiChallenge”campaign,whereblindtastetestsshowedmanyconsumerspreferredPepsi’sflavor.ThisledCoca-Colaexecutivestobelievetheirsoda’staste,notPepsi’smarketing,wasresponsibleforthedeclineinmarketshare.Tocounterthis,theydevelopedanew,sweeterformulathatresembledPepsi.OnApril23,1985,Coca-ColachairmanRobertoGoizuetaannouncedNewCoke,discontinuingthecompany’s99-year-oldclassicformula.However,thedecisionbackfiredspectacularly(引人注目地).LoyalCoca-Colafanswereboiling.Thecompanyreceived5,000angryphonecallsaday,andprotestsbrokeout,withpeoplepouringNewCokeintosewerdrains(下水道排水口).Oneconsumerwrote,“Idon’tthinkI’dbemoreupsetifyouweretoburntheflaginourfrontyard.”Coca-Colaexecutiveswerecaughtoffguardbythepublicanger.Theirdecisionhadbeenbackedby190,000blindtastetests,whichindicatedconsumerspreferredthenewformula.However,theyunderestimatedtheemotionalattachmentpeoplehadtotheoriginalCoke.Theyneveraskedhowconsumerswouldfeelifthenewrecipecompletelyreplacedtheoldone.Just79dayslater,Coca-Colaheldanotherpressconferencetoannouncethereturnoftheoriginalformula,nowrebrandedas“Coca-ColaClassic.”Goizuetaadmitted,“Ourbossistheconsumer.”Coca-ColaClassicquicklyoutsoldNewCoke,andwithinafewmonths,itregaineditspositionasthetop-sellingcola,surpassingPepsi.Surprisingly,thecompany’smarketpositionimproved,asconsumersreaffirmedtheirloyaltytotheoriginalCoca-Colabrand.Reflectingontheincident,GoizuetaacknowledgedthatnoamountofconsumerresearchcouldcapturetheemotionalbondpeoplehadwiththeoriginalCoca-Cola.“AllthetimeandmoneyandskillheavilypouredintoconsumerresearchonthenewCoca-ColacouldnotmeasurethedeepemotionalattachmenttooriginalCoca-Colafeltbysomanypeople.”Someevenspeculated(猜測(cè))thatthedisasterhadbeenadeliberatemarketingtrick.Goizuetadeniedthis,saying,“Thetruthisthatwe’renotthatdumb(愚蠢的)andwe’renotthatsmart.”Ultimately,Coca-Colalearnedthatdataandtastetestscannotalwaysreplacebrandloyalty,especiallywithaproductsotiedtoconsumeridentity.NewCoke’sfailuredemonstratedtherisksoftryingto“fix”somethingthatwasn’tbrokeninthefirstplace.46．WhatwasthemainreasonforCoca-ColaintroducingNewCokein1985?A．Torespondtocustomercomplaintsabouttheoriginalformula.B．TocompetewithPepsiafterdecliningmarketshare.C．Tocreateahealthierbeverageoptionforconsumers.D．Tocelebratethecompany’s100thanniversary.47．HowdidCoca-ColaconsumersinitiallyreacttotheintroductionofNewCoke?A．Theywereindifferentanddidnotcareaboutthechange.B．Theywelcomedthenewformulaandpraisedthecompany.C．Theywereangryandexpressedtheirangerthroughprotests.D．TheypreferredNewCokeovertheoriginaloneimmediately.48．WhatdidRobertoGoizuetalearnfromtheNewCokeincident?A．Theyshouldn’thavedonesofewflavortests.B．Productsdevelopmentdoesn’tnecessarilyincreasemarketshare.C．BrandloyaltycannotbemeasuredthroughtestsanddataD．Marketingtricksareeffectiveinregainingconsumertrust49．WhatwastheoutcomeofCoca-Cola’sreturndecisiontotheoriginalformula?A．Coca-ColaClassicquicklyoutsoldNewCokeandregainedmarketleadership.B．Financiallossesincreasedasconsumersrejectedtheoriginalone.C．ThenewCokeformularemainedmorepopularthantheClassic.D．Pepsibecamethetop-sellingcolabrandpermanently50．Theauthor’smainfocusinwritingthispassageisto________.A．highlightCoca-Cola’srecoveryfromtheNewCokefailureB．criticizeCoca-Cola’sdecision-makingprocessC．discusstheemotionalbondconsumershavewithbrandsD．compareandcontrastCoca-ColaandPepsi’smarketstrategiesDSorry,I’mjustnowseeingyouremail!(Yousentit15minutesago.)SorrythatyoucompletelymisinterpretedthatthingIsaidSorryyoujustrammed(沖撞)intomewithyourgrocery-storecart.Apologyiseverywhereinconversationsandcommunications.Wedropitindiscriminatelycrying“myfault”forallmannerofthingswereallyshould’tbesorryfor-anddiluting(稀釋)theapologiesthattrulymatter.Isittimetostop?Couldweevencutbackifwewantedto?“Sorry”haslostitsmeaning,sherealized,nolongeraheartfeltdeclarationofremorse(燠悔)butaknee-jerk(下意識(shí)的)response.Now,facedwiththeblinkingcursor(光標(biāo))ofablankemail,Ms.Juligasksherself,didImisssomething,ormesssomeoneelseup?Iftheanswerisno,she’snotsorry.“Don’tgiveawayyourpower,”suggestsJeffreyPfeffer,aprofessoroforganizationalbehavioratStanfordGraduateSchoolofBusinessandauthorofabookaboutcommandingauthorityatwork.Apologizinginbusiness,especiallywhenyou’veactuallydonesomethingwrong,isjustaskingfortrouble,hesays.Peopleareneversatisfiedwithanapology,headds.Groveling(卑躬屈膝)andexhibitingvulnerability(脆弱)onlymakeyoulookweakandsinkteammorale(士氣).“Alwaysfeelinglikeyouneedtosay‘sorry’makesyoukindoffeellikecrap,”saysJenFisher,thechiefwell-beingofficerforDeloitte.Lastyear,sheloggedherownapologies,flaggingtheonesthatfeltunnecessaryandreplacingthemwithexpressionsofgratitude.Havetomoveameeting?Try,“Iappreciateyourflexibility,”or“I’mgratefulforyourunderstanding,”shesays.Rememberthatit’snotyourresponsibilitytoapologizeforthingsoutofyourcontrol,suchastheweatheroraclientmovingadeadline.Putting“sorry”onloop(循環(huán),環(huán)狀)watersdownthemomentswhenyoureallydoneedtoshowremorse,sheadds.Andofcourse,peopleoftenemploy“sorry”tomeanexactlytheopposite,moreapassive-aggressiveinsult(冒犯)thanrealregret.Beawareofhowothersrespondwhenyouusewordsofcontrition(懺悔),Dr.Tannencautions.Ifcolleaguescalloutyourapologizing,youmightexplainthatyouwerejustsayingyouweresorryathinghappened,andnotsorrysorry.KingstonVickerstried.AftermovingtoTexasyearsago,thenativeCanadianresolvedtoremovethe“ehs”and“sorrys”fromhisvocabulary.Doingsoconsumedsomuchmentaleffortthathegrewnervouswhentalkingandwasn’taseffectiveathissalesjob.Nowheembraceshistendency,andsayshisworkhasbenefited.51．Whichofthefollowingisnotadisadvantageofalwayswantingtoapologize?A．Itmayweakenthepoweroftrueapologies.B．Thepeopleyouapologizetomayaskformore.C．Itmakesiteasyforpeopletolookdownonyou.D．Itcandoharmtothepeopleyouworkwithinbusiness.52．WhatsuggestiondoesJenFishergiveaboutmakingapologies?A．Tryputtingsorryonloops. B．Avoidapologiesasmanyaspossible.C．Expressmoreappreciationthanapologies. D．Onlyapologizeforthingsoutofyourcontrol.53．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Makingapologiestoomuchcanbeharmfultousmentallyandphysically.B．Sometimeswhenpeoplesaytheyaresorrytheydonotgenuinelymeanthat.C．Weshouldavoidmakingapologiesinbusinessworldtoavoidbeingexploited.D．Sorryhaslostitsmeaningsoweshouldchooseotherwordstoexpressourregret.54．WhatcanweinferfromtheexampleofKingstonVickers?A．Naturalcommunicationstylecanenhancejobperformance.B．ApologizingisanimportantpartofCanadianculture.C．Adaptingtoanewcommunicationstyleisalwaysbeneficialforwork.D．Tryingtostopapologizingisawasteoftimeandenergy.55．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Weshouldstopusingtheword“sorry”inourdailyconversations.B．Theoveruseandmisuseoftheword“sorry”inconversationsandcommunications.C．Peoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentattitudestowardsapologizing.D．Therearebetterwaystoexpressremorsethanjustsaying“sorry”.第Ⅱ卷注意事項(xiàng)：1.用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。2.本卷共6小題，共35分。第三部分：寫作第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，并按照題目要求用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題。Duringmyformativeyears,mymotherwasaguidingforceinmylife.Shewasfirmabouttheimportanceofdisciplineandresponsibility.ShemadesureIcompletedmychores,suchascleaningmyroomanddoingthedishes.ShealsoinsistedthatIfocusonmystudiesandavoidanytrouble.Ioftenfeltfrustratedwithherstrictrulesandwouldprotest,“Ican’tstandthis!”Momwouldrespond,“That’sfine,buttheserulesareforyourowngood.”Deepdown,Iknewshecared.Oneevening,Idecidedtosneakouttoapartyandendedupgettingintoaminorcaraccident.Shakenandscared,Icalledmymom.Beforelong,shearrived,andwithoutaword,shedrovemehome.Thenextmorning,Ipreparedmyselfforalecture.Asexpected,Ireceivedaserioustalking-to,butitmademerealizetheimportanceoffollowingherguidance.Momwas35whenshestartedhercareerasasuccessfulbusinesswoman.Ibeganmyjourneyatayoungage,workingpart-timejobswhilestillinhighschool.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Ipursuedacareerinmarketing.Likemymominherearlydays,Ifacednumerousrejectionsandsetbacks.ThereweretimeswhenIthought,“Thisistoohard;Ishouldgiveup.”O(jiān)nce,afteraparticularlytoughproject,Ireturnedhomefeelingdefeatedandspentweeksisolatingmyself,readingself-helpbooks,andtryingtoregainmymotivation.Momsatmedownandsaid,“Honey,Iknowit’stough,butyouhavetokeeppushingforward.”Now,Ioftenworkalongsidemymom,andIcherishthesemoments.Webothshareapassionforourwork,whichstemsfromourdeepinterestinpeopleandtheirstories.Ifitweren’tforher,Iwouldn’tbewhereIamtoday.Sheismybiggestsupporter,andhavingthatkindofsupporthasbeeninvaluable.56．Whatwastheprimaryinfluenceoftheauthor’smotherduringhis/herformativeyears?(Nomorethan15words)57．WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mean?(Nomorethan5words)58．Whatisthepurposeoftheexamplegiveninthefourthparagraph?(Nomorethan10words)59．Accordingtothearticle,howdidtheauthor’srelationshipwithhis/hermotherevolveashisgrowingolder?(Nomorethan15words)60．Whatdoyouthinkoftheauthor’smother?Pleaseexplain.(Nomorethan20words)第二節(jié)：書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分25分）61．假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，你剛剛在全國(guó)中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)演講比賽中獲得一等獎(jiǎng)，并且將要在閉幕式上發(fā)表獲獎(jiǎng)感言。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇發(fā)言稿：（1）表達(dá)獲獎(jiǎng)的喜悅和感謝；（2）回顧備賽過(guò)程中的努力與收獲；（3）鼓勵(lì)同學(xué)們挑戰(zhàn)自我，走出舒適區(qū)。參考詞匯：NationalEnglishSpeechContest（全國(guó)中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)演講比賽）stepoutofone’scomfortzone（走出舒適區(qū)）注意：（1）詞數(shù)不少于100；（2）可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫；（3）開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dearteachersandclassmates,It’smyhonortodelivermywinningspeechhere.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages22頁(yè)答案第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages22頁(yè)1．A【詳解】考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：——那么，你是說(shuō)我們需要在明天之前提交報(bào)告？——是的，就是這樣。我們沒(méi)有多少時(shí)間了。A.that’sthecase就是這樣；情況就是如此；B.Iagreewithyou我同意你的觀點(diǎn)；C.yougotitwrong你弄錯(cuò)了；D.that’sexactlyhowIfeel那正是我的感受。根據(jù)“Wedon’thavemuchtimeleft.”可知，一方問(wèn)是否需要明天提交報(bào)告，另一方回答“是的，就是這樣。我們沒(méi)多少時(shí)間了”。故選A。2．C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：綿羊已經(jīng)被馴化得與它們的野生祖先大不相同了，以至于很難辨認(rèn)出它們。此處為固定句型：主語(yǔ)+be+adj.+todo，表示“做某事是……的”，identify與邏輯主語(yǔ)theirwildancestors構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，使用不定式的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。故選C。3．D【詳解】考查固定句型。句意：經(jīng)過(guò)幾個(gè)月對(duì)他的工作申請(qǐng)狀態(tài)的等待和疑惑之后，她突然想到她應(yīng)該查看一下她的電子郵件，看看有沒(méi)有任何更新或通知。此處是itsuddenlystrucksb.that...句型，意為“某人突然想到……”，其中it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。故選D。4．A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：這種新設(shè)備雖然在技術(shù)上更勝一籌，但對(duì)大多數(shù)顧客來(lái)說(shuō)太貴了，在商店里賣得不好。A.superior優(yōu)越的；更高級(jí)的；B.plain平庸的，普通的；C.primary基本的，初級(jí)的；D.proper合適的，正確的。根據(jù)though可知，前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，后文說(shuō)太貴了不好賣，可推測(cè)前面說(shuō)這個(gè)產(chǎn)品在技術(shù)方面是高級(jí)的。故選A項(xiàng)。5．A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：這些天，他一直在努力戒煙和戒牌，所以他的生活很快就會(huì)完全改變。空處為句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)Thesedays可知，句子使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，表示這段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。故選A。6．C【詳解】考查介詞義辨析。句意：我很擔(dān)心他，因?yàn)樗麕缀鯖](méi)吃晚飯就直接上床睡覺(jué)了。A.while當(dāng)……時(shí)候；B.before在……之前；C.after在……之后；D.until直到。“wentdirectlytobed”發(fā)生在“hardlytouchinghisdinner”之后，這里表示他幾乎沒(méi)吃晚飯后就直接去睡覺(jué)了，用after符合句意。故選C。7．D【詳解】考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。句意：即使在我們大多數(shù)人都在慶祝的新年前夜，救護(hù)車服務(wù)人員也在工作。該空引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾名詞NewYear’sEve，代替代先行詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which。故選D項(xiàng)。8．D【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：當(dāng)她發(fā)現(xiàn)妹妹在試穿她的衣服時(shí)，她大發(fā)雷霆。空處是賓補(bǔ)，try和賓語(yǔ)heryoungersister之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，且表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)，故選D。9．A【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——我們需要離開(kāi)一段時(shí)間，更清楚地思考一下目前的情況?！弥饕狻Ｄ壳拔覀兒?jiǎn)直是一葉障目，不見(jiàn)泰山。A.Goodidea好主意；B.Metoo我也是；C.Nevermind沒(méi)關(guān)系；D.Guesswhat你猜怎么著。由句意以及Atthemomentwecan’tseethewoodforthetrees可知，這里表示同意上面的觀點(diǎn)，所以應(yīng)說(shuō)“好主意”。故選A項(xiàng)。10．B【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我們討論了我們的財(cái)務(wù)狀況，意識(shí)到現(xiàn)在買一輛新車是我們力所不及的，所以我們推遲了購(gòu)買計(jì)劃。A.behindschedule落后于預(yù)定計(jì)劃；B.beyondourreach超出我們的能力范圍，夠不著；C.aboveaverage高于平均水平；D.outofcontrol失去控制。根據(jù)“discussedourfinances”以及“postponedit”可知，因?yàn)樨?cái)務(wù)狀況不允許，所以買新車是目前做不到的，B選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。11．A【詳解】考查冠詞。句意：——市場(chǎng)調(diào)查是一項(xiàng)昂貴的事業(yè)?！堑模某杀景诋a(chǎn)品的價(jià)格中。名詞undertaking為可數(shù)名詞，泛指，且形容詞expensive發(fā)音以元音音素開(kāi)頭，所以用不定冠詞an。第二空指的是產(chǎn)品特定的價(jià)格，所以用定冠詞the。故選A。12．B【詳解】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：不管打電話的人有多急都說(shuō)要找我，在接下來(lái)的一個(gè)小時(shí)里，我不想接任何電話。A.Providedthat如果，只要；B.However無(wú)論多么，不管怎樣；C.Themoment一……就……；D.Evenif即使。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“無(wú)論多么”用however。故選B。13．C【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：無(wú)論誰(shuí)決定領(lǐng)導(dǎo)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，我都會(huì)支持，因?yàn)樗麄兊某晒?duì)我們很重要。動(dòng)詞support后接賓語(yǔ)從句。分析從句可知，從句缺少主語(yǔ)，且表示“無(wú)論誰(shuí)”，所以用連接代詞whoever。故選C。14．B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：作為一名教師，他總是盡量忽視他們的過(guò)錯(cuò)，而是專注于鼓勵(lì)他們成長(zhǎng)和積極的行為。A.expand擴(kuò)大；B.overlook忽視；C.admit承認(rèn)；D.accept接受。由句意和focusinginsteadonencouragingtheirgrowthandpositivebehavior可知，這里指老師盡量忽視他們(學(xué)生們)的過(guò)錯(cuò)而關(guān)注積極的方面。故選B項(xiàng)。15．A【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：活細(xì)胞以各種形狀存在；例如，它們可能是立方體或扁平的。A.maybe可能是；B.mustbe一定是；C.oughttobe應(yīng)該是；D.shallbe將是。根據(jù)“Livingcellsexistinavarietyofshape;”可知，活細(xì)胞有多種形狀，所以活細(xì)胞可能是立方體形狀或扁平的。故選A。16．A17．B18．C19．D20．B21．A22．C23．D24．B25．A26．C27．D28．B29．A30．C31．D32．B33．A34．C35．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在高中戲劇俱樂(lè)部中的經(jīng)歷，包括最初加入俱樂(lè)部的興奮、臨近演出時(shí)的恐懼、演出時(shí)的失誤、之后對(duì)表演的逃避、在朋友的鼓勵(lì)下重新面對(duì)恐懼，并最終成功克服恐懼、重拾對(duì)舞臺(tái)的熱愛(ài)。16．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我一直夢(mèng)想成為一名演員，但一想到最后要在眾人面前表演，心里就充滿了焦慮。A.thought想法；B.idea主意；C.plan計(jì)劃；D.decision決定。根據(jù)上文“Ihadalwaysdreamedofbeinganactor”可知，作者夢(mèng)想成為一名演員；再根據(jù)空后“performinginfrontofacrowd”可知，這里指的是在人群面前表演的想法。故選A。17．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我一直夢(mèng)想成為一名演員，但一想到最后要在眾人面前表演，心里就充滿了焦慮。A.ex