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2024-2025學年度第二學期七年級英語期中試卷說明:全卷滿分100分考試時間100分鐘聽力部分(共20分)Ⅰ.聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項回答問題。聽每段對話前,你都有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘:聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。(共5小題,計5分)1.Wheredoestheanimalcomefrom?A.CanadaB.China.C.Thailand.2.WhatisJohndoing?A.Watchingasoccergame.B.WatchingTV.C.Eatingcake.3.WhendoesBobgethomefromschool?A.At5:45.B.At6:00C.At6:15.4.WhereisWilliamgoing?A.Tothelibrary.B.Tohisfriend’shouse.C.Tothemusicshop.5.WhichbuscanPamtaketoAlex’shouse?A.TheNo.18bus.B.TheNo.63bus.C.TheNo.83bus.聽對話,回答各題。6.Wherearethespeakerstalking?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inamusicclub.C.Inalibrary.7.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theschoolteachers.B.Theschoolfood.C.Theschoolrules.聽對話,回答各題。8.WhatisSethdoing?A.Walkingadog.B.Washingadog.C.Drawingadog.9.WhatisthenameofSeth’spet?A.Spot.B.Spike.C.Dolly.聽對話,回答各題。10.Whereisthezoointhemovie?A.InLondon.B.InNewYork.C.InBeijing.11.WhatisAlexinthemovie?A.Atiger.B.Agiraffe.C.Alion.聽對話,回答各題。12.WheredoesLinda’sdadwork?A.AtaTVstation.B.Ataradiostation.C.Atabusstation.13.WhendoesLinda’sdadgotobed?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Atnight.14.WhatdoesLindathinkofherdad?A.Great.B.Strict.C.Lazy.聽對話,回答各題。15.HowdoesChristinegettoTony’shome?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.16.WhatcolorsdoesTony’sroomuse?A.Whiteandred.B.Yellowandwhite.C.Yellowandred.17.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.WatchTV.B.Watchamovie.C.Listentomusic.聽獨白,回答以下各小題。18.WheredoesIngridwork?A.Inaschool.B.Inaclothesstore.C.Inalibrary.19.WhatdoesIngriddoonSaturdaymorning?A.Shecleansthehouse.B.Shegoesshopping.C.Shegoestothemovies.20.HowdoesOlivergotohisparents’house?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Byboat.Ⅱ.單項選擇(共15題,滿分15分)1.What’s________favoriteanimal?A.you B.your C.yours D.you’re2.—Whydoyoulikepandassomuch?—________they’reveryclever.A.Because B.So C.But D.Or3.Dolphinsarevery________tohumans.Theyoftenplaywithpeopleinthewater.A.dangerous B.friendly C.shy D.lazy4.Themusicis________andwearevery________inmusicclass.A.relaxed,relaxing B.relaxing,relaxed C.relaxed,relaxed D.relaxing,relaxing5.Thelightison.Whenyouleave,pleaseA.turnitdown B.turnitup C.turnitoff D.turniton6.TracyworksinChinanow.ShegoesbacktoEngland________.A.threetimesayear B.threetimeayearC.threetimesyear D.threetimeyear7.Mumneedsan_________tocookthedish.A.tomato B.potato C.onion D.chilli8.—Wouldyoulikesometeaorcoffee,sir?—________.A.Yes,please B.Coffee,please C.It’snice D.Thankyou.9.—Youlooksohealthy.—BecauseInevereatjunkfoodandIoftenhave________and________fordinner.A.porridges;fish B.porridges;fishes C.porridge;fish D.porridge;fishes10.—______dotheygotothecountrysidetoexercise?—Hardlyever.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howsoon D.Howoften11.Weshoulddosomethingto________theendangeredanimals.A.kill B.protect C.catch D.eat12.—________yourhomeworkheretomorrow,Lucy.—Allright,MsLi.A.Bring B.Brings C.Tobring D.Bringing13.—Steven,isthis________coat?—No,itisn’t.________isoverthere.A.you;My B.your;I C.your;Mine D.you;Our14.Ihave________rulesand________homeworktodo.It’sterrible(糟糕的).A.toomany;muchtoo B.toomuch;muchtooC.toomany;toomuch D.toomuch;toomuch15.—_________?—Sure.Chickenwithtwobowlsofrice.A.Whatwouldyouliketoorder B.WouldyoulikesomevegetablesC.MayItakeyourorder D.WhataboutsomehamburgersⅢ.完形填空(共10題,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IliketoeatoutandIgotoa___16___fordinnertwiceaweek.Igowithmyhusband,Bill.Our___17___restaurantisanIndianrestaurantinClevelandStreetinSurryHills.Itisnotvery___18___butitisalwaysbusy.Thereareonlyafewtablesintherestaurantandthereisawhitetablecloth(桌布)oneach___19___.Thereisalsoavasewithlovelyflowersoneachtable.Thereareplantsinthecorners.The___20___oftherestaurantisIndiansoup.Billlikesfishverymuch,soheusuallywantsalargebowlof___21___soup.Iusually___22___amediumbowlofvegetablesoup.Weeatthehotsoupwithrice.Thefoodis___23___soweenjoyitverymuch.Andwecanalso___24___softmusicwhenweareeating.Their___25___isquickandfriendly.BillandIalwayshaveapleasanteveningatourfavouriterestaurant.16.A.hotel B.cinema C.restaurant17.A.large B.favourite C.lovely18.A.beautiful B.small C.big19.A.school B.supermarket C.table20.A.drink B.special C.meat21.A.beef B.mutton C.fish22.A.make B.bring C.order23.A.bad B.delicious C.cold24.A.helpwith B.lookat C.listento25.A.service B.kitchen C.foodⅣ.閱讀理解(共20題,滿分40分)ATherearesomerulesinthezoo.NoFeedingDon’tfeedtheanimals.Thefoodweeatmaybebadforthem.Itcanmaketheanimalssick.NoShoutingKeepquietinthezoo.Shoutingmaymaketheanimalsafraid.NoTouchingDon’ttouchtheanimals.Someanimalsmaybiteyou.NoRunningDon’truninthezoo.It’sdangerousforyouandothervisitors.OpeningHoursThezooisopenfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.onweekdaysandfrom8:30a.m.to5:30p.m.onweekends.26.Whycan’twefeedtheanimalsinthezoo?A.Becausetheyarefull. B.Becausethefoodweeatmaybebadforthem.C.Becausetheydon’tlikethefood. D.Becausetheyaresleeping.27.Whatdoes“Shoutingmaymaketheanimalsafraid.”mean?A.Wecanshoutinthezoo. B.Weshouldbequietinthezoo.C.Theanimalslikeshouting. D.Shoutingisgoodfortheanimals.28.Whatcan’twedointhezoo?A.Keepquiet. B.Walkslowly. C.Touchtheanimals. D.Watchtheanimals.29.WhenisthezooopenonSaturdays?A.From9:00a.m.to5:00p.m. B.From8:30a.m.to5:30p.m.C.From9:00a.m.to5:30p.m. D.From8:30a.m.to5:00p.m.30.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheAnimalsintheZoo B.ATriptotheZooC.RulesintheZoo D.TheOpeningHoursoftheZooBRunningRunningisgoodforpeoplebecauseitcanhelpthembecomeslim(苗條).Italsomakespeoplestrong.Butitisnotgoodforjoints(關節(jié)).Whenyoufeelpaininyourjointsyoucandootheractivities.WalkingWalkingcanmakeyouhealthy.Itcanalsohelppeoplebeslim.SwimmingSwimmingisagreatwaytomakeyourbodystrong.Butitisnotagoodwaytokeepslim.Becausethewaterinalakeorseaiscool.Youwillkeepfat(脂肪).RidingabikeRidingabikewillhelpyoubeslimandmakeyourlegsstrong.Butwhenyouliveinthecity,youshouldrideonthesidesofthestreets,andpleasebeawayfromthebusybusesorcars.根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案。31.Whenyoufeelbadinjointswhilerunningyoucan________.A.dootheractivities B.keeprunning C.eatvegetables D.drinkwater32.Ridingabikecanhelp________.A.makeyourlegsstrong B.knowthewaywellC.keepfat D.walkfast33.Whichoneistrue(正確的)?A.Runningisnotgoodforpeople. B.Ridingabikecanmakeyourlegsslim.C.Walkingcanmakeyouhealthy. D.Alltheactivitiescanhelpusbeslim.34.Playingthesesports,whichonecan’tmakeyouslim?A.Running. B.Walking. C.Swimming. D.Ridingabike.35.Whatdoesthepassage(文章)tellusabout?A.Outdooractivities. B.Fourwaysoftravelling.C.Whyweneedsports? D.Thebenefits(好處)offoursports.CRulesareeverywhere.Whenyou’rereadingatthelibrary,playingbasketballontheplaygroundordrivingontheroad,youhavetofollowsomerules.Buthaveyoueverreadanyrulesonaplane?Ifyou’retravelingbyairinAmerica,youmayfindthefollowingcriteria(標準).ExitSeat(緊急通道位)CriteriaIfyouaresittinginanexitseatreadtheinformationbelow.Youmust:?Beatleast15yearsoldandhealthyenoughtoofferhelp.?Beabletospeak,readandunderstandEnglishwell.?Beabletofollowasafewayfromtheemergencyexit(緊急出口).?Beabletohelpothersawayfromtheplane.Youmustnot:?Travelwithapet,suchasadog.?Travelwithsomeonethatneedsspecialcare,suchasachild.Ifyoucannotmeetthecriteria,askcrewmembers(工作人員)tomoveyoutoanotherseat.Youdonothavetoexplainwhy,justsay,“Idonotwanttositinanexitseat.”36.Thepassengersittinginanexitseat________.A.mustbeunder15 B.needn’tspeakEnglishC.mustbehealthyenough D.needn’thelpothers37.Ifyouaresittinginanexitseat,youcanNOT________.A.explainthereason B.bringapetwithyouC.readExitSeatCriteria D.movetoanotherseat38.ThispieceofExitSeatCriteriamayappear________.A.ontheplayground B.onatrainC.ontheroad D.ontheplane39.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“meet”inthispassageisprobably“________”.A.遇見 B.符合 C.相信 D.開會40.Whydon’tpeoplehavetotellthereasonofmovingtoanotherseat?A.Becauseit’snotimportant. B.Becausetheycan’tspeakEnglish.C.Becausetheymayneedtomovequickly. D.Becausetheyhavetohelpothers.DWinterisahardtimeforanimals.Theweathermaybeverycold.Foodcanbehardtofindunderthesnow.Howdoanimalsliveinthistime?Let’shavealook.Infall(秋天)whentheweathergetscool,someanimalsgoawayfromcoldplacesandmovetowarmplaces.Somebirdsflytothesouthtogetherbecausetheweatherthereiswarmandfoodthereiseasytofind.Whenwarmdayscome,theywillbeback.Someanimalsmakechangestoliveinwinter,likesnowshoerabbitsinAmerica.Insummer,therabbits’fur(毛)isbrown.Buttheyhavenew,whitefurinwinter.Thenewfurkeepsthemsafe(安全的)insnow.Infall,theyeattogetfat(脂肪),becausethefatcanalsohelpthemkeepwarminwinter.Otheranimalssleepallwinterandtheydon’teatatall.Beforewinter,theseanimalseatalottogetfat.Whenwintercomes,theygotosleep.Blackbears(熊)incoldplacesmakebedstosleepin.Someofthemcansleepforsevenmonths.41.Whichanimalswillprobably(可能)movetothesouthinfall?A.Rabbits. B.Snakes. C.Birds. D.Bears.42.Whatcolouristhefurofsnowshoerabbitsinwinter?A.Brown. B.White. C.Yellow. D.Green.43.Whatdosomeanimalsdotogetfatbeforewinter?A.Sleepalot. B.Playalot. C.Drinkalot. D.Eatalot.44.Whatistherightstructure(結構)ofthetext?(①=Paragraph1)A. B. C. D.45.Whatcanbethebesttitle(標題)forthetext?A.HowAnimalsLiveinWinterB.WhereAnimalsStayinWinterC.WhyAnimalsSleepinWinterD.WhatAnimalsEatinWinterⅤ.補全單詞(每題1分,滿分5分)46.XiaoMeioftenhelpshermother________(打掃)thehouse.47.Wehaveto________(遵守)theschoolrules.48.Traditionalmusicanddanceareimportantpartsofacountry’s________(文化).49.Wehavesome________(共同的)hobbies.50.Heisfullof________(精力、能量)everyday.Ⅵ.寫作(滿分10分)51.健康的身體是我們中學生學習的保障,但是網(wǎng)絡搶走了我們的鍛煉時間,垃圾食品威脅著我們的健康。請根據(jù)下面的提示,以“Howtokeepfit”為題,寫一篇短文。提示:(1)堅持鍛煉;(2)均衡飲食;(3)合理上網(wǎng);(4)充足睡眠;(5)……注意:(1)短文必須包括提示中所有內容,條理清楚,行文連貫,可適當發(fā)揮;(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和地名;(3)詞數(shù)80左右,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:abalanceddiet均衡的飲食surftheInternet上網(wǎng)HowtokeepfitIt’simportantforustokeepfit.Asmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldhaveahealthylifestyle.Hereissomeadvice.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-2025學年度第二學期七年級英語期中試卷說明:全卷滿分100分考試時間100分鐘聽力部分(共20分)Ⅰ.聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項回答問題。聽每段對話前,你都有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘:聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。(共5小題,計5分)1.Wheredoestheanimalcomefrom?A.CanadaB.China.C.Thailand.2.WhatisJohndoing?A.Watchingasoccergame.B.WatchingTV.C.Eatingcake.3.WhendoesBobgethomefromschool?A.At5:45.B.At6:00C.At6:15.4.WhereisWilliamgoing?A.Tothelibrary.B.Tohisfriend’shouse.C.Tothemusicshop.5.WhichbuscanPamtaketoAlex’shouse?A.TheNo.18bus.B.TheNo.63bus.C.TheNo.83bus.聽對話,回答各題。6.Wherearethespeakerstalking?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inamusicclub.C.Inalibrary.7.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theschoolteachers.B.Theschoolfood.C.Theschoolrules.聽對話,回答各題。8.WhatisSethdoing?A.Walkingadog.B.Washingadog.C.Drawingadog.9.WhatisthenameofSeth’spet?A.Spot.B.Spike.C.Dolly.聽對話,回答各題。10.Whereisthezoointhemovie?A.InLondon.B.InNewYork.C.InBeijing.11.WhatisAlexinthemovie?A.Atiger.B.Agiraffe.C.Alion.聽對話,回答各題。12.WheredoesLinda’sdadwork?A.AtaTVstation.B.Ataradiostation.C.Atabusstation.13.WhendoesLinda’sdadgotobed?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Atnight.14.WhatdoesLindathinkofherdad?A.GreatB.Strict.C.Lazy.聽對話,回答各題。15.HowdoesChristinegettoTony’shome?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.16.WhatcolorsdoesTony’sroomuse?A.Whiteandred.B.Yellowandwhite.C.Yellowandred.17.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.WatchTV.B.Watchamovie.C.Listentomusic.聽獨白,回答以下各小題。18.WheredoesIngridwork?A.Inaschool.B.Inaclothesstore.C.Inalibrary.19.WhatdoesIngriddoonSaturdaymorning?A.Shecleansthehouse.B.Shegoesshopping.C.Shegoestothemovies.20.HowdoesOlivergotohisparents’house?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Byboat.Ⅱ.單項選擇(共15題,滿分15分)1.What’s________favoriteanimal?A.you B.your C.yours D.you’re【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:你最喜歡的動物是什么?考查代詞辨析。you你;your你的,形容詞性物主代詞;yours你的,名詞性物主代詞;you’re你是??仗幮揎椕~短語“favoriteanimal”,應用形容詞性物主代詞your。故選B。2.—Whydoyoulikepandassomuch?—________they’reveryclever.A.Because B.So C.But D.Or【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你為什么這么喜歡熊貓?——因為它們非常聰明??疾檫B詞辨析。Because因為,引導原因狀語從句,回答why的提問;So所以,表示結果;But但是,表示轉折;Or或者,表示選擇。根據(jù)問句“Whydoyoulikepandassomuch?”可知,這是在詢問喜歡熊貓的原因,所以回答時應該用“Because”來引導原因狀語從句。故選A。3.Dolphinsarevery________tohumans.Theyoftenplaywithpeopleinthewater.A.dangerous B.friendly C.shy D.lazy【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:海豚對人類非常友好。它們經常在水里和人玩??疾樾稳菰~辨析。dangerous危險的;friendly友好的;shy害羞的;lazy懶惰的。根據(jù)“Theyoftenplaywithpeopleinthewater.”并結合選項可知,海豚經常在水里和人玩,應是對人類非常友好,befriendlyto“對……友好”。故選B。4.Themusicis________andwearevery________inmusicclass.A.relaxed,relaxing B.relaxing,relaxed C.relaxed,relaxed D.relaxing,relaxing【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:這音樂很令人放松,我們在音樂課上很放松??疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析及用法。relaxed放松的,通常用來形容人的感受或狀態(tài),表示某人感到輕松自在;relaxing令人放松的,通常用來形容事物或環(huán)境,表示某物或某環(huán)境能使人感到輕松。根據(jù)語境可知,第一個空描述的是音樂的特點,即“令人放松的”,所以應該用relaxing;第二個空描述的是“我們”在音樂課上的感受,即“放松的”,所以應該用relaxed。故選B。5.Thelightison.Whenyouleave,pleaseA.turnitdown B.turnitup C.turnitoff D.turniton【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:燈亮著,當你離開的時候,請把它關掉??疾閯釉~短語。turndown關小、調低;B.turnup開大;turnoff關掉;turnon打開。根據(jù)Thelightison.Whenyouleave,please.可知句意為“燈亮著,當你離開的時候,請把它關掉?!边@些短語接代詞作賓語時,代詞應放在短語的中間,故答案選C。6.TracyworksinChinanow.ShegoesbacktoEngland________.A.threetimesayear B.threetimeayearC.threetimesyear D.threetimeyear【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:Tracy現(xiàn)在在中國工作。她每年回英國三次??疾轭l度表達。表示次數(shù)時,time應使用復數(shù)形式,排除B和D;year是單數(shù),前面應使用a,排除C。threetimesayear“一年三次”。故選A。7.Mumneedsan_________tocookthedish.A.tomato B.potato C.onion D.chilli【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:媽媽需要一個洋蔥來做菜??疾槊~辨析。tomato西紅柿;potato土豆;onion洋蔥;chilli辣椒。由空前的an可知,該空所填名詞應以元音音素開頭,A、B和D三個選項都是輔音開頭,都可以排除。onion是元音/?/開頭,應用an修飾。故選C。8.—Wouldyoulikesometeaorcoffee,sir?—________.A.Yes,please B.Coffee,please C.It’snice D.Thankyou.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——先生,您要茶還是咖啡?——請來杯咖啡。考查情景交際。Yes,please是的,請;Coffee,please請來杯咖啡;It’snice這太好了;Thankyou.謝謝你。根據(jù)“Wouldyoulikesometeaorcoffee,sir?”可知,此處是選擇疑問句,從所給tea和coffee里面選,故選B。9.—Youlooksohealthy.—BecauseInevereatjunkfoodandIoftenhave________and________fordinner.A.porridges;fish B.porridges;fishes C.porridge;fish D.porridge;fishes【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你看起來很健康?!驗槲覐牟怀岳称?,我經常晚餐吃粥和魚肉??疾槊~的單復數(shù)。porridge“粥”,是不可數(shù)名詞,不能加-s,排除A項和B項;fish指魚肉時,為不可數(shù)名詞,表示“魚肉”,不加-s,排除D項。故選C。10.—______dotheygotothecountrysidetoexercise?—Hardlyever.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howsoon D.Howoften【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——他們多久去一次鄉(xiāng)下鍛煉?——幾乎都不??疾樘厥庖蓡栐~。Howlong多久,問時間段;Howfar多遠,問距離;Howsoon多久,問將來的時間;Howoften多久一次,問頻率。根據(jù)答句“Hardlyever”,可知,疑問詞是詢問頻率。故選D。11.Weshoulddosomethingto________theendangeredanimals.A.kill B.protect C.catch D.eat【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:我們應該做些什么來保護瀕危動物??疾閯釉~辨析。kill殺死;protect保護;catch捕捉;eat吃。根據(jù)“theendangeredanimals”可知,瀕危動物需要被保護,故選B。12.—________yourhomeworkheretomorrow,Lucy.—Allright,MsLi.A.Bring B.Brings C.Tobring D.Bringing【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——露西,明天把你的作業(yè)帶來?!玫模罾蠋?。考查祈使句。根據(jù)“...yourhomeworkheretomorrow,Lucy.”是祈使句可知,動詞要用原形。故選A。13.—Steven,isthis________coat?—No,itisn’t.________isoverthere.A.you;My B.your;I C.your;Mine D.you;Our【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——Steven,這是你的外套嗎?——不,它不是。我的在那邊??疾榇~辨析。you人稱代詞,你(你們);My形容詞性物主代詞,我的,后可跟名詞;your形容詞性物主代詞,你的,你們的;I人稱代詞,我;Mine名詞性物主代詞,我的,后不能跟名詞;Our形容詞性物主代詞,我們的。根據(jù)“isthis…coat?”可知,第一空后有名詞coat,此處應填形容詞性物主代詞your,根據(jù)“No,itisn’t.…isoverthere.”可知,空后面沒有名詞,應用名詞性物主代詞Mine。故選C。14.Ihave________rulesand________homeworktodo.It’sterrible(糟糕的).A.toomany;muchtoo B.toomuch;muchtooC.toomany;toomuch D.toomuch;toomuch【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:我有太多的規(guī)則和太多的作業(yè)要做。這是可怕的。考查形容詞短語。toomany太多,后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù);toomuch太多,后接不可數(shù)名詞;muchtoo太,后接形容詞或副詞。rules是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),第一空用toomany;homework是不可數(shù)名詞,第二空用toomuch。故選C。15.—_________?—Sure.Chickenwithtwobowlsofrice.A.Whatwouldyouliketoorder B.WouldyoulikesomevegetablesC.MayItakeyourorder D.Whataboutsomehamburgers【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——您可以點菜了嗎?——當然,請來些雞肉和兩碗米飯。考查情景交際。Whatwouldyouliketoorder您想點什么;Wouldyoulikesomevegetables您想要些蔬菜嗎;MayItakeyourorder您可以點菜了嗎;Whataboutsomehamburgers一些漢堡包怎么樣。根據(jù)“Sure.Chickenwithtwobowlsofrice.”可知,這里是服務員問顧客是否要點餐的場景,C選項符合語境,故選C。Ⅲ.完形填空(共10題,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IliketoeatoutandIgotoa___16___fordinnertwiceaweek.Igowithmyhusband,Bill.Our___17___restaurantisanIndianrestaurantinClevelandStreetinSurryHills.Itisnotvery___18___butitisalwaysbusy.Thereareonlyafewtablesintherestaurantandthereisawhitetablecloth(桌布)oneach___19___.Thereisalsoavasewithlovelyflowersoneachtable.Thereareplantsinthecorners.The___20___oftherestaurantisIndiansoup.Billlikesfishverymuch,soheusuallywantsalargebowlof___21___soup.Iusually___22___amediumbowlofvegetablesoup.Weeatthehotsoupwithrice.Thefoodis___23___soweenjoyitverymuch.Andwecanalso___24___softmusicwhenweareeating.Their___25___isquickandfriendly.BillandIalwayshaveapleasanteveningatourfavouriterestaurant.16.A.hotel B.cinema C.restaurant17.A.large B.favourite C.lovely18.A.beautiful B.small C.big19.A.school B.supermarket C.table20.A.drink B.special C.meat21.A.beef B.mutton C.fish22.A.make B.bring C.order23.A.bad B.delicious C.cold24.A.helpwith B.lookat C.listento25.A.service B.kitchen C.food【答案】16.C17.B18.C19.C20.B21.C22.C23.B24.C25.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者喜歡外出就餐,并詳細描述了她和丈夫在一家印度餐廳的愉快用餐體驗,包括餐廳的環(huán)境、特色菜品以及他們享受的服務。【16題詳解】句意:我喜歡外出就餐,每周兩次去餐館吃飯。hotel酒店;cinema電影院;restaurant飯店。根據(jù)“Iliketoeatout”可知在外面吃飯的地方應是餐館。故選C?!?7題詳解】句意:我們最喜歡的餐廳是在蘇里山克利夫蘭街的一家印度餐廳。large大的;favourite最喜歡的;lovely可愛的。根據(jù)“BillandIalwayshaveapleasanteveningatourfavouriterestaurant.”可知,作者介紹的是他們最喜歡的餐廳。故選B。18題詳解】句意:它不大但總是很繁忙。beautiful漂亮的;small小的;big大的。根據(jù)“butitisalwaysbusy”和“Thereareonlyafewtablesintherestaurant”可知,餐廳里只有幾張小桌子,可見規(guī)模并不大。故選C。【19題詳解】句意:餐廳里只有幾張桌子,每張桌子上都鋪著白色的桌布。school學校;supermarket超市;table桌子。根據(jù)“Thereareonlyafewtablesintherestaurantandthereisawhitetableclothoneach…”可知,這里指的是餐桌上鋪著桌布。故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:這家餐廳的特色菜是印度湯。drink飲料;special特色菜;meat肉。根據(jù)“Our…restaurantisanIndianrestaurantinClevelandStreetinSurryHills.”和“The…oftherestaurantisIndiansoup”可知,這家印度餐廳的特色菜是印度湯。故選B?!?1題詳解】句意:比爾非常喜歡魚,所以他通常要一大碗魚湯。beef牛肉;mutton羊肉;fish魚。根據(jù)“Billlikesfishverymuch”可知,他喜歡魚所以喝魚湯。故選C?!?2題詳解】句意:我通常點一碗中等大小的蔬菜湯。make制作;bring帶來;order點餐。根據(jù)“amediumbowlofvegetablesoup”可知,此處指在餐廳里點餐。故選C。【23題詳解】句意:食物非常美味,所以我們非常喜歡它。bad不好的;delicious美味的;cold寒冷的。根據(jù)“soweenjoyitverymuch”可知,他們非常喜歡這家餐廳,可見食物很美味。故選B?!?4題詳解】句意:我們在用餐的時候還可以聆聽輕柔的音樂。helpwith在……方面協(xié)助;lookat看;listento聽。根據(jù)“softmusic”可知,此處應用listentomusic表示“聽音樂”。故選C。【25題詳解】句意:他們的服務又快又好。service服務;kitchen廚房;food食物。根據(jù)“quickandfriendly”可知此處在評價餐廳的服務。故選A。Ⅳ.閱讀理解(共20題,滿分40分)ATherearesomerulesinthezoo.NoFeedingDon’tfeedtheanimals.Thefoodweeatmaybebadforthem.Itcanmaketheanimalssick.NoShoutingKeepquietinthezoo.Shoutingmaymaketheanimalsafraid.NoTouchingDon’ttouchtheanimals.Someanimalsmaybiteyou.NoRunningDon’truninthezoo.It’sdangerousforyouandothervisitors.OpeningHoursThezooisopenfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.onweekdaysandfrom8:30a.m.to5:30p.m.onweekends.26.Whycan’twefeedtheanimalsinthezoo?A.Becausetheyarefull. B.Becausethefoodweeatmaybebadforthem.C.Becausetheydon’tlikethefood. D.Becausetheyaresleeping.27.Whatdoes“Shoutingmaymaketheanimalsafraid.”mean?A.Wecanshoutinthezoo. B.Weshouldbequietinthezoo.C.Theanimalslikeshouting. D.Shoutingisgoodfortheanimals.28.Whatcan’twedointhezoo?A.Keepquiet. B.Walkslowly. C.Touchtheanimals. D.Watchtheanimals.29.WhenisthezooopenonSaturdays?A.From9:00a.m.to5:00p.m. B.From8:30a.m.to5:30p.m.C.From9:00a.m.to5:30p.m. D.From8:30a.m.to5:00p.m.30.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheAnimalsintheZoo B.ATriptotheZooCRulesintheZoo D.TheOpeningHoursoftheZoo【答案】26.B27.B28.C29.B30.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了動物園的一些規(guī)則?!?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Don’tfeedtheanimals.Thefoodweeatmaybebadforthem.”可知,我們不能喂食動物是因為我們吃的食物可能對它們有害。故選B。【27題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Shoutingmaymaketheanimalsafraid”可知,大喊可能會讓動物害怕,所以我們應該在動物園保持安靜。故選B。【28題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Don’ttouchtheanimals.”可知,在動物園不能觸摸動物。故選C。【29題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“from8:30a.m.to5:30p.m.onweekends.”可知,周六動物園開放時間是從上午8:30到下午5:30。故選B?!?0題詳解】最佳標題題。根據(jù)“Therearesomerulesinthezoo.”及全文可知,本文主要介紹了動物園的一些規(guī)則,C選項“動物園的規(guī)則”為最佳標題。故選C。BRunningRunningisgoodforpeoplebecauseitcanhelpthembecomeslim(苗條).Italsomakespeoplestrong.Butitisnotgoodforjoints(關節(jié)).Whenyoufeelpaininyourjoints,youcandootheractivities.WalkingWalkingcanmakeyouhealthy.Itcanalsohelppeoplebeslim.SwimmingSwimmingisagreatwaytomakeyourbodystrong.Butitisnotagoodwaytokeepslim.Becausethewaterinalakeorseaiscool.Youwillkeepfat(脂肪).RidingabikeRidingabikewillhelpyoubeslimandmakeyourlegsstrong.Butwhenyouliveinthecity,youshouldrideonthesidesofthestreets,andpleasebeawayfromthebusybusesorcars.根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案。31.Whenyoufeelbadinjointswhilerunning,youcan________.A.dootheractivities B.keeprunning C.eatvegetables D.drinkwater32.Ridingabikecanhelp________.A.makeyourlegsstrong B.knowthewaywellC.keepfat D.walkfast33.Whichoneistrue(正確的)?A.Runningisnotgoodforpeople. B.Ridingabikecanmakeyourlegsslim.C.Walkingcanmakeyouhealthy. D.Alltheactivitiescanhelpusbeslim.34.Playingthesesports,whichonecan’tmakeyouslim?A.Running. B.Walking. C.Swimming. D.Ridingabike.35.Whatdoesthepassage(文章)tellusabout?A.Outdooractivities. B.Fourwaysoftravelling.C.Whyweneedsports? D.Thebenefits(好處)offoursports.【答案】31.A32.A33.C34.C35.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了四種運動方式?!?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenyoufeelpaininyourjoints,youcando
otheractivities.”可知,當跑步時關節(jié)不適,我們應該選擇其他活動。故選A。【32題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ridingabikewillhelpyoubeslimandmakeyourlegsstrong.”可知,騎自行車可以讓腿部強壯。故選A?!?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Walkingcanmakeyouhealthy.Itcanalsohelppeoplebeslim.”可知,步行可以讓人們健康并變苗條。故選C?!?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butitisnotagoodwaytokeepslim.”可知,游泳不會讓人苗條,因此不能幫助減肥。故選C?!?5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內容可知,文章主要是在講述跑步、步行、游泳和騎自行車這四種運動的益處,故選D。CRulesareeverywhere.Whenyou’rereadingatthelibrary,playingbasketballontheplaygroundordrivingontheroad,youhavetofollowsomerules.Buthaveyoueverreadanyrulesonaplane?Ifyou’retravelingbyairinAmerica,youmayfindthefollowingcriteria(標準).ExitSeat(緊急通道位)CriteriaIfyouaresittinginanexitseat,readtheinformationbelow.Youmust:?Beatleast15yearsoldandhealthyenoughtoofferhelp.?Beabletospeak,readandunderstandEnglishwell.?Beabletofollowasafewayfromtheemergencyexit(緊急出口).?Beabletohelpothersawayfromtheplane.Youmustnot:?Travelwithapet,suchasadog.?Travelwithsomeonethatneedsspecialcare,suchasachild.Ifyoucannotmeetthecriteria,askcrewmembers(工作人員)tomoveyoutoanotherseat.Youdonothavetoexplainwhy,justsay,“Idonotwanttositinanexitseat.”36.Thepassengersittinginanexitseat________.A.mustbeunder15 B.needn’tspeakEnglishC.mustbehealthyenough D.needn’thelpothers37.Ifyouaresittinginanexitseat,youcanNOT________.A.explainthereason B.bringapetwithyouC.readExitSeatCriteria D.movetoanotherseat38.ThispieceofExitSeatCriteriamayappear________.A.ontheplayground B.onatrainC.ontheroad D.ontheplane39.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“meet”inthispassageisprobably“________”.A.遇見 B.符合 C.相信 D.開會40.Whydon’tpeoplehavetotellthereasonofmovingtoanotherseat?A.Becauseit’snotimportant. B.Becausetheycan’tspeakEnglish.C.Becausetheymayneedtomovequickly. D.Becausetheyhavetohelpothers.【答案】36.C37.B38.D39.B40.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了在美國乘坐飛機時,緊急通道座位的相關標準和要求。乘客需要滿足一定的條件才能坐在這些座位上,并且在不滿足條件時可以要求更換座位?!?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Beatleast15yearsoldandhealthyenoughtoofferhelp.”可知,坐在緊急通道座位的乘客必須至少15歲且身體健康。故選C?!?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Youmustnot:?Travelwithapet,suchasadog.”可知,坐在緊急通道座位的乘客不能攜帶寵物。故選B?!?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Ifyou’retravelingbyairinAmerica,youmayfindthefollowingcriteria(標準).”可知,這些標準是在飛機上出現(xiàn)的。故選D?!?9題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)文中“Ifyoucannotmeetthecriteria,askcrewmembers(工作人員)tomoveyoutoanotherseat.”可知,如果你不能達到標準,可以讓機組人員給你換另一個座位?!癿eet”在這里的意思是“符合”。故選B。【40題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Youdonothavetoexplainwhy,justsay,‘Idonotwanttositinanexitseat.’”可知,乘客不需要解釋原因,只要說不想坐在出口的座位上就可以更換座位,故選A。DWinterisahard
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