雙語(yǔ)列車長(zhǎng)安全管理規(guī)定課件

LiuzhouRailwayVocationalTechnicalCollege明德礪志求知篤行雙語(yǔ)列車長(zhǎng)安全管理規(guī)定主講教師LecturerSafetyManagementRegulations目錄contents1相關(guān)法律法規(guī)RelevantlawsandregulationsRelevantlawsandregulations2全體作業(yè)人員勞動(dòng)安全守則3客運(yùn)安全紅線LaborsafetycodeforallworkersPassengersafetyredline1相關(guān)法律法規(guī)相關(guān)法律法規(guī)Relevantlawsandregulations相關(guān)法律法規(guī)《中華人民共和國(guó)安全法》《SecurityLawofthePeople'sRepublicofChina》《中華人民共和國(guó)刑法》《CriminalLawofthePeople'sRepublicofChina》《鐵路安全管理?xiàng)l例》《RailwaySafetyManagementRegulations》Relevantlawsandregulations對(duì)從業(yè)人員的基本要求有三點(diǎn)：Therearethreebasicrequirementsforpractitioners:1．未經(jīng)安全生產(chǎn)教育和培訓(xùn)合格的從業(yè)人員，不得上崗作業(yè)。

Employeeswhohavenotpassedthesafetyproductioneducationandtrainingshallnotbeallowedtoworkonthejob.2．生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營(yíng)單位的特種作業(yè)人員必須按照國(guó)家有關(guān)規(guī)定經(jīng)專門的安全作業(yè)培訓(xùn)，取得特種作業(yè)操作資格證書，方可上崗作業(yè)。Thespecialoperationspersonnelofproductionandoperationunitsmustundergospecialsafetyoperationtraininginaccordancewiththerelevantprovisionsofthestateandobtainspecialoperationqualificationcertificatesbeforetheycanworkonthejob.《安全生產(chǎn)法》相關(guān)法律法規(guī)RelevantlawsandregulationsSafetyProductionLaw《安全生產(chǎn)法》相關(guān)法律法規(guī)對(duì)從業(yè)人員的基本要求有三點(diǎn)：Therearethreebasicrequirementsforpractitioners:3．從業(yè)人員不服從管理，違反安全生產(chǎn)規(guī)章制度或者操作規(guī)程的，由生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營(yíng)單位給予批評(píng)教育，依照有關(guān)規(guī)章制度給予處分；造成重大事故，構(gòu)成犯罪的，依照刑法有關(guān)規(guī)定追究刑事責(zé)任。Whereemployeesdisobeymanagementandviolatesafetyproductionrulesandregulationsoroperatingprocedures,theproductionandoperationunitshallgivecriticismandeducation,andgivesanctionsinaccordancewithrelevantrulesandregulations;Whereamajoraccidentiscausedandacrimeisconstituted,criminalresponsibilityistobepursuedinaccordancewiththerelevantprovisionsoftheCriminalLaw.RelevantlawsandregulationsSafetyProductionLaw《刑法》相關(guān)法律法規(guī)《中華人民共和國(guó)刑法》第132條規(guī)定：Article132oftheCriminalLawofthePeople'sRepublicofChinaprovides:鐵路職工違反規(guī)章制度，致使發(fā)生鐵路運(yùn)營(yíng)安全事故，造成嚴(yán)重后果的，處3年以下有期徒刑或者拘役；Whoeverviolatestherulesandregulationsandcausesarailwayoperationsafetyaccidenttooccur,causingseriousconsequences,shallbesentencedtofixed-termimprisonmentofnotmorethan3yearsorcriminaldetention;造成特別嚴(yán)重后果的，處3年以上7年以下有期徒刑。Whoevercausesparticularlyseriousconsequencesshallbesentencedtofixed-termimprisonmentofnotlessthan3yearsbutnotmorethan7years.RelevantlawsandregulationsCriminalLaw《鐵路安全管理?xiàng)l例》相關(guān)法律法規(guī)禁止以下行為：Thefollowingactionsareprohibited:非法攔截列車、阻斷鐵路運(yùn)輸；Illegallyinterceptingtrainsandblockingrailwaytransportation;擾亂鐵路運(yùn)輸指揮調(diào)度機(jī)構(gòu)以及車站、列車的正常秩序；Disruptthenormalorderofrailwaytransportcommandanddispatchagencies,aswellasstationsandtrains;在鐵路線路上放置、遺棄障礙物；Placingorabandoningobstaclesonrailwaylines;擊打列車；hitthetrain;RelevantlawsandregulationsRailwaySafetyManagementRegulations《鐵路安全管理?xiàng)l例》相關(guān)法律法規(guī)禁止以下行為：Thefollowingactionsareprohibited:擅自移動(dòng)鐵路線路上的機(jī)車車輛，或者擅自開(kāi)啟列車車門、違規(guī)操縱列車緊急制動(dòng)設(shè)備；Movingrollingstockonrailwaylineswithoutauthorization,oropeningtraindoorswithoutauthorization,oroperatingemergencybrakingequipmentoftrainsinviolationofregulations;拆盜、損毀或者擅自移動(dòng)鐵路設(shè)施設(shè)備、機(jī)車車輛配件、標(biāo)樁、防護(hù)設(shè)施和安全標(biāo)志；Dismantling,destroyingormovingrailwayfacilitiesandequipment,rollingstockaccessories,markingpiles,protectivefacilitiesandsafetysignswithoutauthorization;在鐵路線路上行走、坐臥或者在未設(shè)道口、人行過(guò)道的鐵路線路上通過(guò)；Walking,sittingon,orpassingonrailwaylineswithoutcrossings,sidewalks;擅自進(jìn)入鐵路線路封閉區(qū)域或者在未設(shè)置行人通道的鐵路橋梁、隧道通行。Unauthorizedaccesstoclosedareasofrailwaylinesorpassagethroughrailwaybridgesortunnelswithoutpedestrianpassages.RelevantlawsandregulationsRailwaySafetyManagementRegulations2全體作業(yè)人員勞動(dòng)安全守則全體作業(yè)人員勞動(dòng)安全守則Laborsafetycodeforallworkers《全體作業(yè)人員勞動(dòng)安全守則》全體作業(yè)人員勞動(dòng)安全守則做到班前充分休息，班前4小時(shí)及班中嚴(yán)禁飲酒。Doenoughrestbeforeclass,anddrinkalcoholisstrictlyprohibited4hoursbeforeclassandduringclass.工作前認(rèn)真檢查設(shè)備、機(jī)具，確認(rèn)良好后方準(zhǔn)操作。Carefullychecktheequipmentandimplementsbeforework,andconfirmthattheoperationisgoodaftertheend.LaborsafetycodeforallworkersLaborsafetycodeforallworkers《全體作業(yè)人員勞動(dòng)安全守則》全體作業(yè)人員勞動(dòng)安全守則做到正確使用勞動(dòng)防護(hù)用品。Dothecorrectuseoflaborprotectionproducts.做到工作場(chǎng)所整潔；產(chǎn)生有毒有害物的作業(yè)場(chǎng)所或使用火爐取暖的場(chǎng)所，必須具備良好的通風(fēng)設(shè)施或保持室內(nèi)外通風(fēng)條件。Maketheworkplacecleanandtidy;Workplacesthatproducetoxicandharmfulsubstancesorplacesthatusestovesforheatingmusthavegoodventilationfacilitiesormaintainindoorandoutdoorventilationconditions.LaborsafetycodeforallworkersLaborsafetycodeforallworkers《全體作業(yè)人員勞動(dòng)安全守則》全體作業(yè)人員勞動(dòng)安全守則做到工作中精力集中；不準(zhǔn)擅離崗位和嬉戲打鬧。Achieveconcentrationatwork;Itisnotallowedtoleavethepostandplayandplaywithoutpermission.做到停機(jī)處理機(jī)械、設(shè)備故障。Achievedowntimetodealwithmechanicalandequipmentfailures.LaborsafetycodeforallworkersLaborsafetycodeforallworkers《全體作業(yè)人員勞動(dòng)安全守則》全體作業(yè)人員勞動(dòng)安全守則遇有大霧、大雨（雪）、雷電密集、揚(yáng)沙及六級(jí)以上大風(fēng)等惡劣天氣時(shí)，不準(zhǔn)進(jìn)行露天登高作業(yè)和上道維修施工作業(yè)；因搶修等特殊情況必須作業(yè)時(shí)，有關(guān)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)必須到場(chǎng)監(jiān)控。Incaseofbadweathersuchasheavyfog,heavyrain(snow),denselightning,sandandwindsoflevel6orabove,open-airascentoperationsandupperroadmaintenanceconstructionoperationsarenotallowed;Whenitisnecessarytooperateduetospecialcircumstancessuchasemergencyrepair,therelevantleadersmustbepresenttomonitor.在線路上（基本建筑限界內(nèi)）作業(yè)或檢查時(shí)，嚴(yán)禁接聽(tīng)、撥打手機(jī)。Whenworkingorinspectingontheline(withintheboundariesofthebasicbuilding),itisstrictlyforbiddentoanswerorcallthemobilephone.LaborsafetycodeforallworkersLaborsafetycodeforallworkers《全體作業(yè)人員勞動(dòng)安全守則》全體作業(yè)人員勞動(dòng)安全守則電氣設(shè)備維修人員必須持證上崗，按規(guī)定穿戴絕緣防護(hù)用品；不準(zhǔn)擅自拆接電線；電氣設(shè)備的接插件、電線等必須保持完好和絕緣性能良好；嚴(yán)禁使用未安裝觸電保護(hù)器的各種手持式電動(dòng)工具和電氣移動(dòng)設(shè)備。Electricalequipmentmaintenancepersonnelmustbecertifiedtowork,accordingtotheprovisionsoftheprovisionstowearinsulationprotectiveequipment;Unauthorizeddisassemblyofwiresisnotallowed;Electricalequipmentconnectors,wires,etc.mustbekeptintactandhavegoodinsulationperformance;Theuseofallkindsofhandheldpowertoolsandelectricalmobiledeviceswithoutelectricshockprotectorsisstrictlyprohibited.LaborsafetycodeforallworkersLaborsafetycodeforallworkers《全體作業(yè)人員勞動(dòng)安全守則》全體作業(yè)人員勞動(dòng)安全守則危險(xiǎn)場(chǎng)所、地段和重要設(shè)施、設(shè)備處所，必須設(shè)置醒目的安全警示標(biāo)志或設(shè)置安全防護(hù)隔離區(qū)；進(jìn)入高電壓區(qū)域時(shí)，必須與帶電部位保持規(guī)定的安全距離。Dangerousplaces,lots,andimportantfacilitiesandequipmentplacesmustbesetupwithconspicuoussafetywarningsignsorsetupsafetyprotectionisolationareas;Whenenteringahighvoltagearea,aspecifiedsafedistancefromtheliveareamustbemaintained.LaborsafetycodeforallworkersLaborsafetycodeforallworkers《全體作業(yè)人員勞動(dòng)安全守則》全體作業(yè)人員勞動(dòng)安全守則特種設(shè)備（包括廠內(nèi)機(jī)動(dòng)車輛）必須定期檢測(cè)，嚴(yán)禁帶病運(yùn)行；其操作人員必須持證上崗，按操作規(guī)程操作。Specialequipment(includingmotorvehiclesinthefactory)mustbetestedregularly,anditisstrictlyforbiddentooperatewithdiseases;Itsoperatorsmustbecertifiedandoperateaccordingtotheoperatingprocedures.特殊工種禁止無(wú)證操作。Unlicensedoperationsareprohibitedforspecialtypesofwork.LaborsafetycodeforallworkersLaborsafetycodeforallworkers《全體作業(yè)人員勞動(dòng)安全守則》全體作業(yè)人員勞動(dòng)安全守則乘坐鐵路交通車的所有人員必須執(zhí)行有關(guān)規(guī)定，不準(zhǔn)在列車、車列、機(jī)車、車輛上向車外拋擲雜物。Allpersonnelridingrailwayvehiclesmustcomplywiththerelevantregulationsandarenotallowedtothrowdebrisontrains,trains,locomotivesandvehicles.LaborsafetycodeforallworkersLaborsafetycodeforallworkers3客運(yùn)安全紅線客運(yùn)安全紅線Passengersafetyredline《客運(yùn)安全紅線》客運(yùn)安全紅線安全紅線是指在鐵路旅客運(yùn)輸生產(chǎn)過(guò)程中，客運(yùn)管理或作業(yè)人員違章違紀(jì)，嚴(yán)重危及高鐵或旅客列車安全的行為。客運(yùn)安全紅線是旅客運(yùn)輸生產(chǎn)過(guò)程中不可觸碰的高壓線，更是不可逾越的行為界限。PassengersafetyredlinePassengersafetyredlineSafetyredlinereferstothebehaviorofpassengermanagementoroperatorswhoviolaterulesanddisciplineintheproductionprocessofrailwaypassengertransportationandseriouslyendangerthesafetyofhigh-speedrailorpassengertrains.Passengersafetyredlines