2025年甘肅省慶陽(yáng)市中考一模英語(yǔ)試題（原卷版+解析版）

慶陽(yáng)市2025年高中招生及畢業(yè)會(huì)考模擬（一）英語(yǔ)I.聽(tīng)力理解(分4小節(jié)，共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)句子，選擇與所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。A.B.C.D.E.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。6.A.Fine，thanks.B.It'ssunny.C.IlikeEnglish.7.A.Yes，Ido.B.No，Ican't.C.Heisadoctor.8.A.At7:00a.m.B.Inthelibrary.C.Bybus.9.A.You'rewelcome.B.Haveagoodtime.C.Thatsoundsgreat.10.A.It'smine.B.It'sred.C.It'sverybig.第三節(jié)：聽(tīng)對(duì)話及問(wèn)題，選擇能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。11.WhatdoesLucyusuallyhaveforlunch?A.Riceandvegetables.B.Hamburgersandcola.C.Sandwichesandmilk.12.Whoislookingforthedictionary?A.Theboy.B.Thegirl.C.Theteacher.13.HowfarisitfromTom'shometothepark?A.About2kilometers.B.About3kilometers.C.About4kilometers.14.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inahospital.B.Inabookstore.C.Inabank.15.Whycan'tPetergototheparty?A.Becauseheisill.B.Becausehehastodohishomework.C.Becausehehastolookafterhissister.第五節(jié)：聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇能回答下列問(wèn)題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。21.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Aschooltrip.B.AsportsmeetingC.Amusicfestival.22.Whenwilltheactivitybeheld?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.23.Wherewillthestudentsmeet?A.Intheclassroom.B.Attheschoolgate.C.Ontheplayground.24.Whatshouldthestudentstake?A.Waterandfood.B.Booksandpens.C.Clothesandshoes25.Whatdothestudentsneedtodoaftertheactivity?A.Sharephotos.B.Makeposts.C.Writereports.I.單詞辨音(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出畫線部分與其他三個(gè)單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。單詞辨音（從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出畫線部分與其他三個(gè)單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)）1.A.president B.outside C.stick D.cinema2.A.city B.complete C.secret D.correct3.A.shame B.strange C.patient D.stand4.A.shout B.mouth C.enough D.around5.A.washed B.painted C.picked D.jumpedII.語(yǔ)法與情景對(duì)話(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。6.—I’msonervousaboutthecomingexam,Mom.—Takeiteasy.It’sjust________usualexam.A.a B.an C.the D./7.DeepSeekshowsthatChina’sscienceandtechnologyhasreachedanew________.A.place B.chance C.world D.height8.—Pauline,isthenewwhitedressonthesofaSarah’s?—Yes,it’s________.MomboughtitforherlastSunday.A.yours B.mine C.hers D.his9.ThelittlepenguininPicture________isinfrontofthebigpenguin.A. B. C. D.10.ThewomanlookssoyoungandconfidentthatIcan’tbelievethatsheisinher________.Andevenmoresurprising,she’llhaveher70thbirthdaypartynextmonth.A.forties B.fifties C.sixties D.seventies11.Learningaboutnewthingsintechnologyisreallyimportant________theworldisalwayschanging.A.so B.until C.unless D.since12.—________doyouhavelessonsindrawing?—Everytwoweeks.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howsoon D.Howold13.Mygrandma________niceSichuanfood,butshehasn’thadtimetocookforusrecently.A.cooks B.willcook C.cooked D.hascooked14.—I’msoupsetaboutmymom’shealthproblem.—Do________asIhavetoldyouandyourmomwillbeOK.A.nearly B.badly C.exactly D.freely15.Whenyourunintoproblems,listentoothers’adviceanddon’tjust________yourownideas.A.objectto B.stickto C.putup D.makeup16.—Iwonder________.—I’mnotsure.Maybeinafewyears.A.whyyoubuythatpairofshoes B.howtousethiswashingmachineCwhereIcanmeetmyfavoritesinger D.howsoontherobotswillbewidelyused17.—How________Mikeis!Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.—Soheis!A.modest B.creative C.helpful D.patient18.—CouldIhaveyoursignatureonmybook,Mr.Brown?—Ofcourseyou________.It’smypleasure.A.must B.can C.should D.need19.—________didthisbookbecomepopularallovertheworld?—Lastyear.A.When B.Why C.How D.Where20.—There________aheavysnowtomorrow.Let’splanaSnowParty.—Goodidea.Ais B.was C.hasbeen D.willbe21.WangMeidressedinherbeautifulnewclothesandwalkedintothehall,feeling________.A.likeakidagain B.undertheweatherC.likeamilliondollars D.arushofanger22.Iprefermoviesthat________excitingandinspiringstoneslikeNeZha2.A.have B.has C.had D.having23.Whodoesthemessageadviseyoutoturntoforhelpatschool?A.Yourself. B.Teachers. C.Thepolice. D.Classmates.24.—Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtodrivecars.—________.Theyaretooyoung.A.Sorry,Iwon’t. B.Noproblem. C.Icouldn’tagreemore. D.Ihopeso.25.Ifyouaregoingtorecordyourspeech,whichappmayyouchoose?A. B. C. D.III.完形填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。Noahfirstexperiencedvolunteeringattheageof7.Atthattime,hehelpedwiththesoccerprogramathissummercamp,“IrealizedIcouldmakea____26____,evenasakid,”saidNoah.Atanothersummercamp,Noahhelpedkidswiththeirartprojects.Hewasalsopartofagroupto____27____schoolsandparkswithpaintings.WhenNoahwasaskedabouthisfavoritepartofvolunteering,____28____answered,“Ilovethesmilesandhugs.”SinceNoahturned14,hehas____29____manyothervolunteerprojects.____30____heseesaneed,hefillsit.OnceNoahlearnedaboutkidswhoneeded____31____onweekends.Hethenjoinedavolunteergroup.TheyspentoneSaturdayafternooneachmonthtakingsupperstobothkidsandtheircaretakers.“WhenIfoundthatIcouldactuallydoiteverySaturday,itbecameathingIlookedforwardtoeachweek,”saidNoah____32____.Recently,hehasalsojoinedothervolunteerstohelptheelderly.“Wesendbirthdaycakestoeveryoneover89duringtheirbirthdaymonths,and____33____truckstotransportfoodandmedicalsupplies,”explainedNoah.Noah’sloveforvolunteering____34____nosignsofstopping.“Itisso____35____toknowthatIhavemadeachangeinsomeone’slife.”saidNoah.26.A.choice B.difference C.plan D.mistake27.A.build B.sell C.beautify D.close28.A.he B.she C.I D.you29.A.goton B.puton C.takenon D.turnedon30.A.Before B.Though C.Because D.Whenever31.A.meals B.books C.toys D.clothes32.A.sadly B.normally C.carelessly D.proudly33.A.steal B.provide C.paint D.lift34.A.loses B.hides C.shows D.changes35.A.shocking B.meaningful C.nervous D.strangeIV.閱讀理解(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)SummerCamps:Explore,Discover,andCreate!Joinourexcitingsummercampsdesignedforyoungfans!Whetheryou’reanadventure(探險(xiǎn))seeker,anartloverorasciencelover,we’vegottheperfectcampforyou.ScienceCampExplorethewondersofscience!Comeandjoinustodofunexperimentsandlearnabouttheuniverse.Afamousscientistwillalsocometogiveatalk.It’llbeanexcitingjourneyofdiscovery!TIME:1:00p.m.—3:00p.m.nextWednesdayPLACE:Hall3AdventureCampFortheoutdoorfans!Wearelookingforcamperswhoareinterestedinnatureandadventure.Ourcampfeatureshiking,rockclimbingandriverrafting.Joinusforanexcitingoutdoorexperience!Signupattheschoolgymat2:00p.m.thisMonday.ArtCampUnleash(釋放)yourcreativity!Diveintotheworldofartwithourgreatsupplies.Youcanlearnpainting,sculptureandpottery.Thisisachanceforyoutocreateyourownartworkandtakeithome.TIME:10:00a.m.—1:00p.m.nextTuesdayPLACE:RoomB302Don’tmissthechancetogrow,learnandhavefunthissummer!Signuptodayandstartajourneyofdiscovery.閱讀以上材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個(gè)小題。36.WhatisspecialaboutScienceCamp?A.It’sfreeofcharge. B.Participantscanhaveafreemeal.C.Afamousscientistwillgiveaspeech. D.Participantswillhaveapartyafterthecamp.37.WhatactivitiesareofferedatAdventureCamp?A.Paintingandsculpture. B.Potteryanddrawing.C.Scienceexperiments. D.Hiking,rockclimbingandriverrafting.38.WhenwillArtCampstart?A.At2:00p.m.thisMonday. B.At10:00a.m.nextTuesday.C.At1:00p.m.nextWednesday. D.At3:00p.m.nextWednesday.39.IfLucywantstoshowherpaintingtalent,whereshouldshego?A.ToHall3. B.ToRoomB302. C.Totheschoolgym. D.Totheconcerthall.40.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Onaschoolnoticeboard. B.Inacityguidebook.C.Onacommunitywebsite. D.Insciencefiction.V.任務(wù)型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,滿分10分)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫，每個(gè)單詞限用一次。when,can,so,over,comfortable,together,make,glove,be,weHi,everyone!ThisSaturday,____41____schoolwillorganizeacommunityclean-upevent.Youcanjoinustohelpkeepourneighborhoodtidy____42____youarefree.Theactivitystartsat9a.m.atthepark.Pleasebring____43____andrubbishbagswithyou.Lastyear,wecollected____44____50bagsofrubbish,butthistimewehopethatwe____45____collectless.Itmeanspeoplearedoingbetter.Somevolunteerswill____46____signstoremindpeoplenottolitter.Otherswillseparaterecyclablewastelikeplasticbottlesandcans.Ifyoujoinus,Ithinkourcommunity____47____morebeautiful!Also,don’tforgettowear____48____shoes.Theweathermightbehot,____49____we’llprovidefreewaterandhats.Let’swork____50____tomakeourcommunityacleanerplace!Seeyouthere!TheGreenTeamVI.任務(wù)型閱讀理解(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面材料.按要求完成1至5小題。Sustainable(可持續(xù)的)livingSustainablelivingmeansmakingchoicesthatreduceourinfluenceontheenvironment.Simpleactionslikerecycling,savingenergyandusingpublictransportcanplayakeyroleinsustainableliving.Manypeoplethinkit’shardtolivesustainably,butsmallstepscanbringbigchanges.Somebelievethatonlythegovernmentcansolveenvironmentalproblems.However,westudentscanalsomakeaneffort.Forexample,①________Also,takingreusablebagswhenshoppingcanreduceplasticwaste.②Anotherwaytohelpisbysupportinglocalfarmers.Buyinglocalfoodlowerstheenvironmentalcostsoftransportinggoods.Atthesametime,itensuresfresherandhealthiermealsforyourfamily.Learningaboutsustainabilityinschoolisimportant.Studentscanstartclubstotakeupeco-friendlyhabits.Theseclubscanorganizeeventsliketree-plantingdaysorclean-upactivitiesinthecommunity.Byworkingtogether,wecanmakeourplanetacleaner,healthierplaceforeveryone.③Remember,evensmallactionsmatter!51.Whatcanhelpsustainablelivingaccordingtothepassage?(Listatleast1action.)____________________________________________________________________________52.CompleteSentence①.(補(bǔ)全①句，使文意通順、正確。)____________________________________________________________________________53.WhatisthefunctionofSentence②intheparagraph?(用英語(yǔ)寫出②句在文段中的作用。)____________________________________________________________________________54.Whatactivitiescanschoolclubsorganizetoimprovesustainability?____________________________________________________________________________55.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“matter”meaninSentence③inEnglish?____________________________________________________________________________VII.口語(yǔ)交際(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)閱讀下而對(duì)話，根據(jù)上下文，從文后選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，使句意完整、符合邏輯。（其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）（TomandLilyaretalkingabouthowtopreparefortheschoolEnglishspeechcompetition.AisforTom;BisforLily.）A:Hi,Lily.TheEnglishspeechcompetitionisnextmonth.___56___B:Notyet.I’mworriedaboutmypronunciation,Anyadvice?A:___57___Youcanstartbypickingatopicyoucareabout.B:Goodidea!ButhowcanIimprovemyfluency(流利度)?A:___58___Maybepracticingwithshortspeecheseverydayhelpsalot.B:Thanks!WhatifIforgetmylinesonstage?A:Becalm.___59___Justfocusonyourmainpointsandbreathedeeply.B:Thathelps!____60____A:OK!Wecangiveeachotherfeedback.A.Takeitstepbystep.B.Confidenceisthekey.C.I’mthinkingofgivingup.D.Haveyoupreparedyourspeech?E.Howaboutjoiningthedramaclub?F.Let’spracticetogetherafterclass.G.Whynotrecordyourselfandlistentoitthen?VIII.詞匯考查(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。61.Ifyoufollowthestepscarefully,theproblemcanbe________(fix)easily.62.The________(art)whoperformshadowpuppets(皮影戲)arecalled“mastersoflight”.63.Healthyeating________(help)youstayenergeticeveryday.64.Theteamcompletedtheproject________(success)witheveryone’seffort.65.Don’tletvideogames________(control)yourfreetimecompletely.66.Practicemakes________(good)resultsthanjustreadingfromthebook.67.WhileI________(wash)myclotheslastnight,thepowersuddenlywentout.68.Lucytaught________(she)howtoplaytheguitarduringthesummerholiday.69.Myparentsgoonatriptothecountrysidetorelax________(two)amonth.70.Haveyouever________(visit)thenewsciencemuseuminthecitycenter?IX.根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子(共5小題；每空1分，滿分10分)(每空限填一詞)71.許多游客來(lái)甘肅學(xué)習(xí)傳統(tǒng)的香包制作工藝。ManytouristscometoGansuto________________thetraditionalsachet-makingskills.72.這本書比那本書有趣得多。Thisbookis________________interestingthanthatone.73.為了保護(hù)環(huán)境，我們應(yīng)該少用塑料袋。________________theenvironment,weshouldusefewerplasticbags.74.如果你放棄練習(xí)，你將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)進(jìn)步。Ifyou________________practicing,you’llnevermakeprogress.75.他偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了這本舊日記Hefoundtheolddiary________________.X.書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)76.作為一名九年級(jí)學(xué)生，你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在某一學(xué)科（如數(shù)學(xué)、英語(yǔ)、物理等）上需要提高。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，以“Myplantoimprovein________”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇80詞左右的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃。Myplantoimprovein________BeginningWhyisthesubjectimportanttoyou?Whatchallengesdoyoufaceinlearningitnow?BodyWhatwaywillyouchoosetoimproveit?EndingWhatdoyouwanttoachieve?要求：1.先補(bǔ)全題目，并將題目抄寫在答題卡書而表達(dá)作答區(qū)域；2.內(nèi)容包括提示中所有的寫作要點(diǎn)；3條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；4.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、學(xué)校等信息。Myplantoimprovein____________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慶陽(yáng)市2025年高中招生及畢業(yè)會(huì)考模擬（一）英語(yǔ)I.聽(tīng)力理解(分4小節(jié)，共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)句子，選擇與所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。A.B.C.D.E.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。6.A.Fine，thanks.B.It'ssunny.C.IlikeEnglish.7.A.Yes，Ido.B.No，Ican't.C.Heisadoctor.8.A.At7:00a.m.B.Inthelibrary.C.Bybus.9.A.You'rewelcome.B.Haveagoodtime.C.Thatsoundsgreat.10.A.It'smine.B.It'sred.C.It'sverybig.第三節(jié)：聽(tīng)對(duì)話及問(wèn)題，選擇能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。11.WhatdoesLucyusuallyhaveforlunch?A.Riceandvegetables.B.Hamburgersandcola.C.Sandwichesandmilk.12.Whoislookingforthedictionary?A.Theboy.B.Thegirl.C.Theteacher.13.HowfarisitfromTom'shometothepark?A.About2kilometers.B.About3kilometers.C.About4kilometers.14.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inahospital.B.Inabookstore.C.Inabank.15.Whycan'tPetergototheparty?A.Becauseheisill.B.Becausehehastodohishomework.C.Becausehehastolookafterhissister.第五節(jié)：聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇能回答下列問(wèn)題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。21.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Aschooltrip.B.AsportsmeetingC.Amusicfestival.22.Whenwilltheactivitybeheld?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.23.Wherewillthestudentsmeet?A.Intheclassroom.B.Attheschoolgate.C.Ontheplayground.24.Whatshouldthestudentstake?A.Waterandfood.B.Booksandpens.C.Clothesandshoes25.Whatdothestudentsneedtodoaftertheactivity?A.Sharephotos.B.Makeposts.C.Writereports.I.單詞辨音(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出畫線部分與其他三個(gè)單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。單詞辨音（從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出畫線部分與其他三個(gè)單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)）1.A.president B.outside C.stick D.cinema2.A.city B.complete C.secret D.correct3.A.shame B.strange C.patient D.stand4.A.shout B.mouth C.enough D.around5.A.washed B.painted C.picked D.jumped【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【1題詳解】president/?prez?d?nt/；outside/?a?t?sa?d/；stick/st?k/；cinema/?s?n?m?/；根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，B項(xiàng)畫線部分發(fā)音是/a?/，其余三項(xiàng)是/?/。故選B。2題詳解】city/?s?ti/；complete/k?m?pli?t/；secret/?si?kr?t/；correct/k??rekt/；根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，A項(xiàng)畫線部分發(fā)音是/s/，其余三項(xiàng)是/k/。故選A?！?題詳解】shame/?e?m/；strange/stre?nd?/；patient/?pe??nt/；stand/st?nd/。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，D項(xiàng)畫線部分發(fā)音是/?/，其余三項(xiàng)是/e?/。故選D。【4題詳解】shout/?a?t/；mouth/ma?θ/；enough/??n?f/；around/??ra?nd/；根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，C項(xiàng)畫線部分發(fā)音是/?/，其余三項(xiàng)是/a?/。故選C?！?題詳解】washed/w??t/；painted/?pe?nt?d/；picked/p?kt/；jumped/d??mpt/；根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，B項(xiàng)畫線部分發(fā)音是/?d/，其余三項(xiàng)是/t/。故選B。II.語(yǔ)法與情景對(duì)話(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。6.—I’msonervousaboutthecomingexam,Mom.—Takeiteasy.It’sjust________usualexam.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我對(duì)即將到來(lái)的考試感到很緊張，媽媽?！泡p松，這只是一場(chǎng)考試?？疾楣谠~用法。a一個(gè)，不定冠詞表泛指，用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an一個(gè)，不定冠詞表泛指，用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the這個(gè)，定冠詞表特指；/零冠詞。此處泛指一場(chǎng)平常的考試，且“usual”以輔音音素開(kāi)頭。故選A。7.DeepSeekshowsthatChina’sscienceandtechnologyhasreachedanew________.A.place B.chance C.world D.height【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：DeepSeek表明中國(guó)科技達(dá)到新高度?？疾槊~辨析。place地方；chance機(jī)會(huì)；world世界；height高度。reachanewheight為固定搭配，意為“達(dá)到新高度”，指科技發(fā)展的高度。故選D。8.—Pauline,isthenewwhitedressonthesofaSarah’s?—Yes,it’s________.MomboughtitforherlastSunday.A.yours B.mine C.hers D.his【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Pauline，沙發(fā)上的白色新裙子是Sarah的嗎？——是的，是她的。媽媽上周日買給她的?？疾槲镏鞔~用法。yours你的，你們的；mine我的；hers她的；his他的。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“MomboughtitforherlastSunday.”可知，連衣裙是她的，故需名詞性物主代詞hers。故選C。9.ThelittlepenguininPicture________isinfrontofthebigpenguin.A. B. C. D.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：圖片B中的小企鵝在大企鵝的前面?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)題干描述，需要選擇一張圖片，其中小企鵝位于大企鵝的前面，“infrontof”意為“在……前面”。故選B。10.ThewomanlookssoyoungandconfidentthatIcan’tbelievethatsheisinher________.Andevenmoresurprising,she’llhaveher70thbirthdaypartynextmonth.A.forties B.fifties C.sixties D.seventies【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：這位女士看起來(lái)如此年輕自信，以至于我不敢相信她已經(jīng)六十多歲了。更令人驚訝的是，她下個(gè)月要舉辦70歲生日派對(duì)。考查年齡段表達(dá)。forties四十；fifties五十；sixties六十；seventies七十?！癷none’s＋整十基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)”表示“在某人幾十多歲時(shí)”，根據(jù)“she’llhaveher70thbirthdaypartynextmonth.”可知，她是六十多歲了。故選C。11.Learningaboutnewthingsintechnologyisreallyimportant________theworldisalwayschanging.A.so B.until C.unless D.since【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：學(xué)習(xí)新技術(shù)真的很重要，因?yàn)槭澜缭诓粩嘧兓??？疾檫B詞辨析。so所以；until直到；unless除非；since因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Learningaboutnewthingsintechnologyisreallyimportant...theworldisalwayschanging.”可知，空格后的句子是空格前的句子的原因，需要一個(gè)連詞引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，故選D。12.—________doyouhavelessonsindrawing?—Everytwoweeks.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howsoon D.Howold【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你多久上一次繪畫課？——每?jī)芍芤淮?。考查疑?wèn)詞辨析。Howlong詢問(wèn)時(shí)長(zhǎng)；Howoften詢問(wèn)頻率；Howsoon詢問(wèn)多久以后；Howold詢問(wèn)年齡。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Everytwoweeks”可知此處詢問(wèn)的是頻率。故選B。13.Mygrandma________niceSichuanfood,butshehasn’thadtimetocookforusrecently.A.cooks B.willcook C.cooked D.hascooked【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我奶奶做的川菜很好吃，但是她最近沒(méi)時(shí)間給我們做飯。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Mygrandma…niceSichuanfood”可知，該句陳述事實(shí)，為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)第三人稱單數(shù)，用cooks。故選A。14.—I’msoupsetaboutmymom’shealthproblem.—Do________asIhavetoldyouandyourmomwillbeOK.A.nearly B.badly C.exactly D.freely【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我很擔(dān)心我媽媽的健康問(wèn)題。——完全照我說(shuō)的做，你媽媽會(huì)沒(méi)事的?？疾楦痹~辨析。nearly幾乎，差不多；badly嚴(yán)重地；exactly完全；freely自由地。根據(jù)“Do...asIhavetoldyouandyourmomwillbeOK.”可知，此處表示“完全”按我說(shuō)的做，你媽媽會(huì)沒(méi)事的。故選C。15.Whenyourunintoproblems,listentoothers’adviceanddon’tjust________yourownideas.A.objectto B.stickto C.putup D.makeup【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你遇到問(wèn)題時(shí)，要聽(tīng)取別人的建議，不要只是堅(jiān)持你自己的想法?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。objectto反對(duì)；stickto堅(jiān)持；putup張貼；搭建；舉起；makeup組成；編造；彌補(bǔ)。根據(jù)“Whenyourunintoproblems,listentoothers’advice”可知，遇到問(wèn)題要聽(tīng)別人建議，那么后面應(yīng)該是說(shuō)不要只堅(jiān)持自己的想法。stickto符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。16.—Iwonder________.—I’mnotsure.Maybeinafewyears.A.whyyoubuythatpairofshoes B.howtousethiswashingmachineC.whereIcanmeetmyfavoritesinger D.howsoontherobotswillbewidelyused【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我想知道機(jī)器人多久會(huì)被廣泛使用。——我不確定。也許幾年后?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Maybeinafewyears.”可知，此處對(duì)將來(lái)的時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問(wèn)，用howsoon“多久以后”引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選D。17.—How________Mikeis!Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.—Soheis!A.modest B.creative C.helpful D.patient【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——麥克是多么樂(lè)于助人啊！他總是樂(lè)于去幫助其他人?！_實(shí)如此！考查形容詞詞義辨析。modest謙遜的；creative有創(chuàng)造力的；helpful樂(lè)于助人的；patient耐心的。根據(jù)“Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers”可知，麥克是一個(gè)樂(lè)于助人的人。故選C。18.—CouldIhaveyoursignatureonmybook,Mr.Brown?—Ofcourseyou________.It’smypleasure.A.must B.can C.should D.need【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——布朗先生，請(qǐng)您在我的書上簽名好嗎？——當(dāng)然可以。這是我的榮幸?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。must必須；can可以；should應(yīng)該；need需要。根據(jù)“CouldIhaveyoursignatureonmybook,Mr.Brown?”可知，此處是could引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句，表示委婉語(yǔ)氣，其肯定回答用can。故選B。19.—________didthisbookbecomepopularallovertheworld?—Lastyear.A.When B.Why C.How D.Where【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——這本書是什么時(shí)候在全世界流行起來(lái)的？——去年。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。When什么時(shí)候；Why為什么；How如何；Where哪里。根據(jù)“Lastyear”可知，此處是提問(wèn)時(shí)間。故選A。20.—There________aheavysnowtomorrow.Let’splanaSnowParty.—Goodidea.A.is B.was C.hasbeen D.willbe【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——明天有一場(chǎng)大雪。讓我們計(jì)劃一場(chǎng)雪上派對(duì)?！弥饕狻？疾閠herebe句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)。句子是therebe句型，且根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“tomorrow”可知是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為therewillbe。故選D。21.WangMeidressedinherbeautifulnewclothesandwalkedintothehall,feeling________.A.likeakidagain B.undertheweatherC.likeamilliondollars D.arushofanger【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：王梅穿著漂亮的新衣服走進(jìn)大廳，感覺(jué)像百萬(wàn)富翁一樣?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)。likeakidagain像個(gè)孩子一樣；undertheweather身體不適；likeamilliondollars像百萬(wàn)富翁；arushofanger一陣憤怒。根據(jù)“dressedinherbeautifulnewclothes”可知，穿著漂亮的衣服，感到很自信，故選C。22.Iprefermoviesthat________excitingandinspiringstoneslikeNeZha2.A.have B.has C.had D.having【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我更喜歡有激動(dòng)人心且鼓舞人心的故事的電影，比如《哪吒2》?？疾橹髦^一致和時(shí)態(tài)。本句是定語(yǔ)從句，that指代先行詞“movies”，在從句中作主語(yǔ)，且句子描述一般偏好，時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。因此空處用動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。23.Whodoesthemessageadviseyoutoturntoforhelpatschool?A.Yourself. B.Teachers. C.Thepolice. D.Classmates.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：這條信息建議你在學(xué)校向誰(shuí)求助？考查常識(shí)。Yourself你自己；Teachers老師；Thepolice警察；Classmates同學(xué)。根據(jù)“Gethelpassoonaspossibleatschool...Parents；Teachers；120”可知，提到了在學(xué)校可以求助的對(duì)象有家長(zhǎng)、老師，還有撥打120，120一般與醫(yī)療急救相關(guān)。故選B。24.—Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtodrivecars.—________.Theyaretooyoung.A.Sorry,Iwon’t. B.Noproblem. C.Icouldn’tagreemore. D.Ihopeso.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——青少年不應(yīng)該被允許開(kāi)車?！彝耆?。他們年齡太小了?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Sorry,Iwon’t抱歉，我不會(huì)了；Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；Icouldn’tagreemore我完全同意；Ihopeso我也如此希望。根據(jù)“Theyaretooyoung”可知，此處應(yīng)用“Icouldn’tagreemore”表示”完全同意”，支持“青少年不應(yīng)被允許開(kāi)車”的觀點(diǎn)。故選C。25.Ifyouaregoingtorecordyourspeech,whichappmayyouchoose?A. B. C. D.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你打算錄制你的演講，你可能會(huì)選擇哪一款應(yīng)用程序呢？考查常識(shí)。A項(xiàng)為計(jì)算器；B項(xiàng)為錄音機(jī)；C項(xiàng)為音樂(lè)播放器；D項(xiàng)為鬧鐘。根據(jù)“Ifyouaregoingtorecordyourspeech”可知，要求記錄聲音，可以使用的應(yīng)用程序是錄音機(jī)。故選B。III.完形填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。Noahfirstexperiencedvolunteeringattheageof7.Atthattime,hehelpedwiththesoccerprogramathissummercamp,“IrealizedIcouldmakea____26____,evenasakid,”saidNoah.Atanothersummercamp,Noahhelpedkidswiththeirartprojects.Hewasalsopartofagroupto____27____schoolsandparkswithpaintings.WhenNoahwasaskedabouthisfavoritepartofvolunteering,____28____answered,“Ilovethesmilesandhugs.”SinceNoahturned14,hehas____29____manyothervolunteerprojects.____30____heseesaneed,hefillsit.OnceNoahlearnedaboutkidswhoneeded____31____onweekends.Hethenjoinedavolunteergroup.TheyspentoneSaturdayafternooneachmonthtakingsupperstobothkidsandtheircaretakers.“WhenIfoundthatIcouldactuallydoiteverySaturday,itbecameathingIlookedforwardtoeachweek,”saidNoah____32____.Recently,hehasalsojoinedothervolunteerstohelptheelderly.“Wesendbirthdaycakestoeveryoneover89duringtheirbirthdaymonths,and____33____truckstotransportfoodandmedicalsupplies,”explainedNoah.Noah’sloveforvolunteering____34____nosignsofstopping.“Itisso____35____toknowthatIhavemadeachangeinsomeone’slife.”saidNoah.26.A.choice B.difference C.plan D.mistake27.A.build B.sell C.beautify D.close28.A.he B.she C.I D.you29.A.goton B.puton C.takenon D.turnedon30.A.Before B.Though C.Because D.Whenever31.A.meals B.books C.toys D.clothes32.A.sadly B.normally C.carelessly D.proudly33.A.steal B.provide C.paint D.lift34.A.loses B.hides C.shows D.changes35.A.shocking B.meaningful C.nervous D.strange【答案】26.B27.C28.A29.C30.D31.A32.D33.B34.C35.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了Noah從小參與志愿活動(dòng)的經(jīng)歷及其感悟，體現(xiàn)了他通過(guò)行動(dòng)幫助他人、傳遞愛(ài)心的成長(zhǎng)故事?！?6題詳解】句意：我意識(shí)到，即使還是一個(gè)孩子，我也能有所作為。choice選擇；difference不同；plan計(jì)劃；mistake錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)上文“Atthattime,hehelpedwiththesoccerprogramathissummercamp”可知，參加志愿者活動(dòng)，應(yīng)是產(chǎn)生影響，makeadifference“有影響”某事固定搭配。故選B。【27題詳解】句意：他也是一個(gè)用繪畫美化學(xué)校和公園的團(tuán)體的成員。build建造；sell出售；beautify美化；close關(guān)閉。根據(jù)“withpaintings”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，通過(guò)繪畫裝飾，美化環(huán)境。故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：當(dāng)諾亞被問(wèn)及他最喜歡的志愿服務(wù)時(shí)，他回答說(shuō)：“我喜歡微笑和擁抱?！県e他；she她；I我；you你。根據(jù)“hisfavoritepartofvolunteering”可知，此處用he。故選A?！?9題詳解】句意：自從諾亞14歲以來(lái)，他承擔(dān)了許多其他的志愿者項(xiàng)目。goton進(jìn)展；puton穿上；takenon承擔(dān)；turnedon打開(kāi)。takeonprojects“承擔(dān)項(xiàng)目”，是固定搭配。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：每當(dāng)他看到需要時(shí)，他就會(huì)行動(dòng)。Before之前；Though盡管；Because因?yàn)椋籛henever每當(dāng)。根據(jù)“hefillsit”可知，此處體現(xiàn)即時(shí)響應(yīng)，D項(xiàng)符合。故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：有一次，諾亞了解到周末需要吃飯的孩子。meals餐食；books書籍；toys玩具；clothes衣服根據(jù)下文“takingsupperstobothkidsandtheircaretakers”可知，此處與飯食有關(guān)。故選A。【32題詳解】句意：諾亞自豪地說(shuō)：“當(dāng)我發(fā)現(xiàn)我實(shí)際上可以在每個(gè)星期六做這件事時(shí)，這成了我每周都期待的事情?！薄adly悲傷地；normally通常地；carelessly粗心地；proudly自豪地。根據(jù)“WhenIfoundthatIcouldactuallydoiteverySaturday,itbecameathingIlookedforwardtoeachweek,”可知，此處體現(xiàn)了他的積極的情緒。故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：諾亞解釋說(shuō)：“我們?cè)诿總€(gè)89歲以上的人的生日月份都會(huì)送生日蛋糕，并提供卡車運(yùn)輸食物和醫(yī)療用品?！薄teal偷竊；provide提供；paint繪畫；lift舉起。根據(jù)“…truckstotransportfoodandmedicalsupplies”以及上文“Recently,hehasalsojoinedothervolunteerstohelptheelderly.”可知，此處指志愿活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容，應(yīng)是指提供卡車運(yùn)輸食物和醫(yī)療用品。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：諾亞對(duì)志愿服務(wù)的熱愛(ài)沒(méi)有停止的跡象。loses失去；hides隱藏；shows顯示；changes改變。shownosignsof…“沒(méi)有……跡象”，是固定搭配。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：“知道我改變了某人的生活，這太有意義了?！敝Z亞說(shuō)。shocking震驚的；meaningful有意義的；nervous緊張的；strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“Ihavemadeachangeinsomeone’slife”可知，改變別人的生活，應(yīng)是有意義的行為。故選B。IV.閱讀理解(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)SummerCamps:Explore,Discover,andCreate!Joinourexcitingsummercampsdesignedforyoungfans!Whetheryou’reanadventure(探險(xiǎn))seeker,anartloverorasciencelover,we’vegottheperfectcampforyou.ScienceCampExplorethewondersofscience!Comeandjoinustodofunexperimentsandlearnabouttheuniverse.Afamousscientistwillalsocometogiveatalk.It’llbeanexcitingjourneyofdiscovery!TIME:1:00p.m.—3:00p.m.nextWednesdayPLACE:Hall3AdventureCampFortheoutdoorfans!Wearelookingforcamperswhoareinterestedinnatureandadventure.Ourcampfeatureshiking,rockclimbingandriverrafting.Joinusforanexcitingoutdoorexperience!Signupattheschoolgymat2:00p.m.thisMonday.ArtCampUnleash(釋放)yourcreativity!Diveintotheworldofartwithourgreatsupplies.Youcanlearnpainting,sc