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廣東省深圳市2025年中考英語模擬預(yù)測卷

注意事項:

1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號、姓名、

試室號、座位號,再用2B鉛筆把對應(yīng)這兩個號碼的標(biāo)號涂黑。

2.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需要

改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。

3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)

域的相應(yīng)位置上;如需要改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案,改動的答案也不

能超出指定的區(qū)域;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。

4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔,考試結(jié)束,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分選擇題(50分)

一、完型填空(io分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處

的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)字母編號涂黑。(共10小題,每小題1分)

ElonMusk,awell-knownentrepreneur,hasbeenmakinggreateffortsinthefieldofrocket

technology.Hiscompany,SpaceX,hasachievedmanyremarkable1.Thedevelopmentof

reusablerocketsisoneofthemostsignificant2.Bymakingrocketsreusable,thecostof

spacetravelcanbegreatly3.

SpaceX'srocketshavecarriedoutmanysuccessful4intospace.Thesemissionsare

notonlyforscientificresearchbutalsoforthefutureplanof5humanstoMars.Musk

believesthatinthefuture,humanswillbecomeamulti-planetspecies,andMarswillbethe

secondhomeforhumanity.

Theprogressofrockettechnologyalsohasaprofoundimpactontheglobal6.It

promotesthedevelopmentofrelatedindustriessuchasaerospaceengineering,materialsscience,

andcomputertechnology.Moreover,itinspiresthenextgenerationofscientistsandengineersto

7__themysteriesofspace.

However,therearealsosomechallengesinthedevelopmentofrockettechnology.For

example,ensuringthesafetyofastronautsandthereliabilityofrocketsarestill8problems.

ButMuskandhisteamareconstantlyworkingon9thesechallenges.Withcontinuous

innovationandhardwork,thefutureofspaceexplorationlooksvery10.

1.A.failuresB.achievementsC.mistakesD.experiments

2.A.inventionsB.discoveriesC.creationsD.breakthroughs

3.A.increasedB.decreasedC.raisedD.lifted

4.A.flightsB.tripsC.journeysD.voyages

5.A.sendingB.takingC.bringingD.fetching

6.A.cultureB.educationC.economyD.society

7.A.solveB.exploreC.findD.search

8.A.difficultB.easyC.simpleD.common

9.A.facingB.dealingwithC.fightingagainstD.strugglingwith

10.A.hopelessB.helplessC.promisingD.challenging

二'閱讀理解(40分)

第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選山最佳選項,并在

答題卡上將相應(yīng)字母編號涂黑。(共15小題,每小題2分)

A

January20,2025,aChinesetechcompanynamedDeepSeekmadeanewAIcalled

DeepSeek-Rl.Thissmartprogramcansolvemathproblems,writecode(代碼),andanswer

questionsliketopmodelssuchasOpenAFsGPT-4o,butitcostsmuchlesstobuild.Theteam

spentonly$5.58million(1/70ofOpenAFscost)andused2,048computerchips(芯片)fortwo

monthstomakeit.Thisshowsthatgoodideascanbeatbigmoney.

DeepSeek-Rllearnsbytryingmanytimesandgettingbetter,likehowstudentspractice

maths.OtherAisneedlotsofpreparedexamples,butRIimprovesbyitself.Inaglobalmathtest,

itgot79.8%right,alittlehigherthanOpenAI9smodel.Asimpleversion(版本)ofRIcaneven

runonlow-costcomputers,helpingschoolsandsmallcompanies.

DeepSeek-Rlisfreetouseandchange.Onitsfirstdayonline,over19,000programmers

worldwidestartedprojectstostudyit.AGermanscientistsaidexperimentswithRIcost$10

insteadof$300withotherAis.EvenMeta(afamousU.S.techcompany)topscientistsaid,"This

kindoffreeAIcouldchangetheworld.^^

U.S.techcompaniesareworried.Metaplanedtospend$65billionmoreonAIresearch.

ExpertssaidChinawascatchingupfast.AreportinNaturemagazinecalledRIa“bigstep

fbrward”,confirmingthatsmartideasbeatexpensivetools.

AsaDeepSeekengineersaid,“WewantAItobeafriend,notsomethingonlyrichpeople

canuse.^^WithRI,Chinashowstheworldthatgreatthingscomefromnewideasandhardwork,

notjustmoney.

11.HowmuchdiditcosttobuildDeepSeek-Rl?

A.$5.58million.B.$65billion.C.$10.D.$300.

12.WhatcanwelearnaboutDeepSeek-Rlfromparagraph2?

A.Itneedsprogrammerstofixmistakes.B.Itbecomesbetterthroughpractice.

C.ItcopiesanswersfromotherAis.D.Itonlyworkswithexpensivetools.

13.WhydidMetaplantospendmoremoneyonAIresearch?

A.TohelpChinesecompanies.B.Tobuildmorecomputerchips.

C.TocompetewithDeepSeek-Rl.D.TohireGermanscientists.

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“confirming“meaninparagraph5?

A.Proving.B.Exploring.C.Refusing.D.Connecting.

15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.CompetitionbetweenGPT-4oandDeepSeek-Rl

B.ComparisonofChineseandAmericanAIModels

C.AppearanceofChineseAIModelDeepSeek-Rl

D.DisadvantagesofChineseAIModelDeepSeek-Rl

B

Withalovefortraditionalculture,manyyoungChinesehavebeguntobecreativetouse

elements(元素)fromChina飛intangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)).

Papercutting,thetraditionalChineseartofpaperdesign,hasbeenusedinmanycreative

arts,includingfoodandclothing.OntheChinesesocialmediaplatformXiaohongshu,avideoof

cookiesfeaturingapaper-cutstyleddragonpatternreceivedover2.6millionviewsand130,000

likes.

LiuShan,astay-at-homemotherwholovesChinesepapercutting,madethecookies.Liu

cameupwiththeideaofmakingpaper-cutstyledChinesezodiac-shaped(十二生肖)cookiesin

2022.Thevideoofherrabbitcookiessoonbecamepopular,andreceivedlotsofattention.People

hopedtoseemoreotherpatterns.Shepromisedtotrymorecomplicateddragonpatternsthisyear.

LiustarteddesigningherdragonpatterninNovember,2023andspentfivedaysmakingthe

cookiesbeforetheSpringFestival.

YoungwomanChenLinglingcreatedacloak(斗篷)featuringChinesepaper-cutpatterns.

Chenhasmademanydifferentclothingandheadwear,withtheaimofmakingculturalheritage

partofyoungpeople'sdailylives.Shechoseauspicious(吉祥的)patternssuchasgoldenfishto

expressherSpringFestivalgreetings.Hervideofeaturingthecloakhasreceivedaround750,000

viewsandgotherfansfrombothChinaandabroad.

AccordingtoareportbyXiaohongshu,usersoftheplatformuploadednearlyonemillion

postswiththehashtag(標(biāo)簽)“reinvention“betweenFebruary9,theChineseNewYear'sEve,and

February16lastyear.

Analystssaythesereinventionsshowyoungpeople'screativityandzest(熱1W)forlife,and

theuseofelementsofintangibleculturalheritagereflecttheirgrowingculturalconfidence.

16.HowdoesthewriterorganizeParagraph2?

A.Bygivinganopinionandreasons.

B.Bygivingafactandexplanations.

C.Bygivingaquestionandanswers.

D.Bygivinganexampleandnumbers.

17.WhatisLiuShanlikeaccordingtothepassage?

A.Braveandhelpful.B.Creativeandpatient.

C.Wisebutimpatient.D.Hard-workingbutnotwise.

18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Paper-cuttinghasbeenusedinjustfoodandclothing.

B.ChenLinglingmadethecookieswithdifferentdragonpatterns.

C.LiuShanbegantodesignherdragonpatternforhercookiesinNovember,2023.

D.AvideoofacloakfeaturingChinesepaper-cutpatternsreceived2.6millionviews.

19.WhyhasChenLinglingmademanydifferentclothingandheadwear?

A.ToexpressherspecialSpringFestivalgreetings.

B.ToreceivemoreviewsandfansonXiaohongshu.

C.TocreatethecloakfeaturingChinesepapercuttingpattern.

D.Tomakeculturalheritageawayofdailylivesfortheyoung.

20.Whatwouldbethebeststructureforthepassage?

c

OnNovember8,alargenewairshipcalledPathfinder1madeitsfirsttestflights(飛行)in

California.TheairshipwasbuiltbyLTAResearch,acompanythat'shopingtomakeanold

methodoftransportationnewagain.

Thenewairshipisat400feetlong,it'sfarlongerthanafootballfield.Ifsthelargest

airshipofitskindsincethe1930s.ButthePathfinder1isbuiltusingmanynewideas,andnew

materials.

Unlikeplanes,airshipsflybecausetheyarefullofgasthatislighterthanair.Airshipswere

especiallypopularintheearly1900s.Theywereusedfortransportation,forspying,andwere

evenusedinwar.Butmostofthatendedin1937,afteranairshipcalledtheHindenburgcaught

fireandburnedasitwaslanding.Hydrogengas,whichdoesbum,wasresponsibleforthis

accident.Theaccidentscaredpeopleawayfromairships.Bythattime,planeswereimproving

quickly.Fromthenon,mostairtravelfocusedon(關(guān)注于)airplanes.

Now,acompanycalledLTA(LighterThanAir)Researchishopingtochangethat.The

moneyforLTAcomesfromSergeyBrin,oneofthetwopeoplewhostartedGoogle.Hehired(聘

用)AlanWestontorunLTA.Bothmenhavealwayslikedairships.Andtheybelieveairshipscan

beusedtomovepeopleandmaterialsquicklyandwithoutpolluting.

Fromtheoutside,Pathfinder1lookssimilartotheairshipsofthe1930s.ButPathfinder1is

completelynew.Foronething,theshipgetsitsliftfromHelium-agasthatdoesnotbum.The

Pathfinder1has12electricmotors(電動機).Themotorsmakeitpossiblefortheairshiptotake

offandlandwithoutarunway.ThePathfinder1canflyatspeedsofupto75mph.

Pathfinder1cancarryabout4tonsofpeopleandthings.LTAhopestoshowthatairships

canprovidealow-pollutionwaytomovecargo(貨物)overalongway.Mr.Brinisespecially

interestedinusingairshipstohelppeopleoutinemergencysituations,suchasafteranearthquake

orahurricane,whenroadsareclosedandthere5snoplaceforplanestoland.

21.Whafsthethemeofthepassage?

A.Culture.B.Biology.C.Environment.D.Science.

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph4referto?

A.LTAandSergeyBrin.B.TwomenfromGoogle.

C.SergeyandAlanWeston.D.AlanWestonandGoogle.

23.Whydidtheairshipsbecomelesspopularthanplanesafter1937?

A.Thematerialstobuildtheairshipswerenoteasytofind.

B.AterribleaccidentwascausedbyanairshipcalledtheHindenburg.

C.Theairshipsintheearly1900sweresmallerandlighterthanplanes.

D.Nocompanieswouldspendmoneyandenergyimprovingtheairships.

24.WhatadvantagesofPathfinder1mayhaveamongtheairshipsaccordingtothepassage?

Choosetherightanswer.

①Beingsafer?Carryingmorethings③Beingsmarter

④Beingcheaper?Landingmoreeasily

A.①②⑤B.①③⑤C.②③④D.②③⑤

25.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Manypeoplealwayslikeairshipsandhopetobringairshipsback.

B.Ifspossibletouseairshipsinemergencysituationsinsteadofplanes.

C.ThePathfinder1hasthesamelooksandmotorsastheairshipsinthe1900s.

D.ThePathfinder1hasbeenputintouseinmanyfieldsbecauseoflesspollution.

第二節(jié)(每小題1分,共5分)

請閱讀全文,并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、

連貫。

Theideabehindtheexpression“youarewhatyoueat"isthat“tobehealthy,youneedto

eathealthyfdod,\Infact,yourbrainhealthisalsoinfluencedbywhatyoueat.26Youmay

notbeabletotelltheanswerbecausetheyareallimportanttoyou.Butyourbrainhelpsconnect

themtogether.Thefoodthatyoueatmakesabigdifferencetoyourbrain'sworkandyour

feelings.Herearesomewaysabouthowtokeephealthy.

Eatlessbadfood.27Foodsthatarehighinsugarandfatcanharmyourbrainand

canbadlyinfluenceyourfeelings.Tokeepyourbrainworkingwellinashortandlongterm,itis

importanttoeatmorehealthyfoodandlessharmfulfood.

28Itreferstoeatingfruitandvegetablesofdifferentcolorseveryday.Different

colorsmeandifferentnutrients(營養(yǎng)素)thatworktoimproveyourhealth.Eatingawidevariety

(不同種類)ofcolorfulfoodscanmakeyouandyourbrainbettertakeinthenutrientsfromthe

fruitandvegetables.29

Letthestomachwork.Whatyoueatcaninfluenceyourmood!Foodthatincludes

chemicalscancauseyouastomachache.30Youonlyhaveonebrainsomakesuretotreat

itwell.Fuelitwithnutrientstokeepitworkingproperly.Avoideatingfoodthatmaydamageit,

solearnsomewaystoprotectit.Yourfuturewillthankyou!

A.EattheRainbow.

B.Whenisthebesttimetoeat?

C.Whichpartofyourbodyisthemostimportant?

D.Eatinglotsofgoodfoodshelpsprotectyourbrain.

E.Youcantrytoeatatleastthreecolorsoffoodaday.

F.Whenyourstomachisoutofwork,yourfeelingscanbeinfluencedaswell.

第三節(jié)(每小題1分,共5分)

下面的材料A~F介紹的是六個周末活動的好去處。請根據(jù)Daniel,Ann,Betty,Mary,Bill五

位同學(xué)的需求,為他們推薦合適的去處。

A.GirlScouts(女童子軍營)Awaytobring

internationalgirlstogethertoexperiencesisterhood

andleadership,GirlScoutsShenzhenhousesgirls

frommanycountries,bringingalastingcultural

31Danielhasalovefbrinfluence.

animalsandplanstowriteaboutsea

B.WindowoftheWorld

animals.

TakeatriptoWindowoftheWorldwhere

32Annisworkingona

kidscanenjoycopiesofworldattractionssuchas

researchpaperaboutthedevelopmentof

theAfricanPyramids,theEiffelTower,andtheUS

Shenzhen.

Capitol.

33Bettyhasjustfinishedhigh

C.ShenzhenSafariPark

schoolandispreparingfbrherartstudy

Aplacewherepeoplecanenjoypandas,

incollege.

Asianelephants,andgiraffes.Thereisalsoanocean

34MaryisfromSouthAfrica

worldsectionwhereanumberofplayfuldolphins

andwantstomakefriendswith

live.

internationalstudents.

D.TheShenzhenMuseum

35Billwouldliketohavea

CheckouttheShenzhenMuseum.Herekids

deepunderstandingoffamousbuildings

canlearnaboutthehistoryofShenzhen.Beautiful

aroundtheworld.

artwillkeepkidsinterestedfbranafternoon.

E.OpenStudio

Thisclubofferschancestostudentswho

wanttohavemoreindependentstudiotimeinthe

VisualArts.Itisaimedathighschoolstudents.

F.ArtWorksPreparation

Thisclubofferschancestostudentswho

wouldliketoapplyforauniversityprogramme

relatedtoVisualArtsorDesign.Studentscanask

foradviceonimprovingtheirartworks.

第二部分非選擇題(25分)

三、語法填空(每小題1分,共10分)

閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(未提供單詞的,限填一詞),

使文章意思完整,正確。

IntheworldofmodemChineseart,37-year-oldartistChenJianzhoustandsoutnotonlyfor

hisspecialartisticvision(藝術(shù)視野)butalsoforhisunusuallifestory.Althoughheisnotable

36(hear)well,hehasachievedgreatsuccessinart.HeconnectstraditionalChineseculture

37modemstyle,givingtheMonkeyKinganewlookandmeaning.Sofar,he38

(win)manyawardsforthat.In2024,hepublishedabookcalledTheBoyWhoDrewJourneytothe

Westwhichincludeshis39(interest)artworkandpersonalgrowthstories.

Chen'sjourneyhasn'tbeeneasy.He40(lose)hishearingattheageofthree

becauseofahighfever."Iwenttoanormalprimaryschoolatsix.Whenmy41

(classmate)sawmewearingahearingaid,theycalledmedumb(啞巴)andhitme.Manytimes,I

justletitgo,butIdidn'tunderstandwhytheybullied(欺負(fù))me,“hesaid.

JourneytotheWesthasbeenasourceofstrength(力量源泉)forChen.4642image

oftheMonkeyKinghasalwaysbeeninmymind.IfeellikeI'mhim.IhopeIcouldfly43

(free)likehim,beashealthyashim,andhaveasmanytransformations(變化)ashesaid.

Basedonthenoveland44(it)characters,Chenhascreatedmanylivelyandamazing

paintings.

WiththerapiddevelopmentofmodemChineseart,Chen'sworkshavebecomeknownboth

athome45abroad."IhopeChineseculturecanbeseenontheglobalstage,“saidChen.

四、書面表達(15分)

46.2025年初,賀歲片《哪吒2》熱播。哪吒精神“若前方無路,我便踏出一條路(If

thereisnopathahead,Iwillcreateone.)“極大地鼓舞了許多人。假如你是李華,請結(jié)合題目

中對哪吒精神的介紹,寫一篇勵志發(fā)言稿在班會課上鼓勵同學(xué)們以積極的狀態(tài)應(yīng)對九年級繁

忙的學(xué)習(xí)生活。

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