云南濕遠(yuǎn)市2023-2024學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期中試題含解析

Page37開遠(yuǎn)市2024年春季學(xué)期高二年級(jí)期中考試英語考生注意：1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分，滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.考生作答時(shí)，請(qǐng)將答案填涂在答題卡上。第Ⅰ卷每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;第Ⅱ卷請(qǐng)用直徑0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效，在試卷、草稿紙上作答無效。第Ⅰ卷第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onatrain. B.Onthemountain. C.Inacity.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】WhoisNadia?A.Thespeakers’neighbor. B.Thespeakers’daughter. C.Thespeakers’student.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whichteamisthemanon?A.Thebasketballteam. B.Thefootballteam. C.Thebaseballteam.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thewomanshouldtrythedresson.B.Thedresscan’tmatchotherclothes.C.Thepriceofthedressistoohigh.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatisthewomandoingnow?A.Providingcustomerservice. B.Attendingameeting. C.Havingarest.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】6.WhatisCandice’snewinterest?A.Dancing. B.Playingtheguitar. C.Singing.7.Whenwilltheconcertbeheldprobably?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Atnight.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】8.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Planstoattendaconference. B.Avisittotheirrelatives. C.Thecostofhotelrooms.9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Confirmthedateofmeeting. B.Bookanotherairticket. C.Staywithhisrelatives.10.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Checkthehotels. B.Callhisrelatives. C.Canceltheflight.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】11.Howmanyyearsdoesitusuallytaketobeabuildingdesigner?A.Atleast3years. B.Atleast5years. C.Atleast7years.12.Whattypeofbuildingdidthewomanworkonatherfirstjob?A.Alibrary. B.Ashoppingcenter. C.Amuseum.13.Whydoesthewomanlikeworkingonsmallerprojects?A.Theyarealwaysdifferentfromeachother.B.Theyrequirelessworkingexperience.C.Theyofferbetterpayment.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】14.Whatisgoodaboutthesmalltelevision?A.Itcanconnectwithaphone.B.Ithasseparatespeakers.C.Ithasthebestsurround-soundsystem.15.Whatcolortelevisiondoesthewomanwant?A.White. B.Silver. C.Black.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthelasttelevision?A.Notsmartenough. B.Veryexpensive. C.Toobig.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】17.WhatdidClaireplantobuy?A.Somemedicine. B.Hairproducts. C.Somefood.18.WhydidClairefeelangry?A.Shethoughtshewasbeingtreatedimpolitely.B.Shewaspushedtobuyaproduct.C.Thehairdryerwasbroken.19.WhatdidClairepostonTikTok?A.Herdisease. B.Hershoppinglists. C.Herunexpectedexperience.20.WhatdoesClaireprobablythinkofthesalesmanintheend?A.Hehasgoodsalesskills. B.Heisarealangeltoher. C.Heshouldchangehisname.第二部分：閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)：(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AJaw-droppingarchitectureisn’tnew.We’restillfascinatedbytheGreatPyramidbuilt4,500yearsago!Readformorerecentexamplesofinnovativebuildingsconstructedusingmoderntechnology.CrookedHouse(Poland)COMPLETED:2004Withitscurved(彎曲的)wallsandroof,itispopularwithphotographers.However,staringatitfortoolongmightmakeyoudizzy!Insideisatypicalmallandofficebuilding.AfavoritefeatureistheWallofFame,withsignaturesfromPolishcelebrities(名人).It’smodeledaftertheHollywoodWalkofFame.CubeHouses(Netherlands)COMPLETED:1984TheCubeHousesareapopularattraction,buttheyarealsorealhousesthatpeoplelivein!Thefurnitureistailor-madetofitthestrangeangleswherethewallsmeet.ArchitectPietBlomdesignedthehomesbasedontheideaof“l(fā)ivingasanurbanroof,”withthehousingaboveandthecourtyards,shops,andevenachessmuseumbelow.WonderWorks(US)COMPLETED:2006Lookingatthecracksinthisbuilding,youmightthink,isitabouttocollapse?Butit’sallanillusion(幻覺).Thisindooramusementparkisactuallyprettynormal.Theupside-downfeaturesarejustforshow.Insidearemorethanhands-onscienceexhibitsandactivities,includingalaser-tagzoneandahurricane-forcewindtunnel!GuangzhouOperaHouse(China)COMPLETED:2010ItwasdesignedbyIraqi-bornarchitectZahaHadid.Shesaidsheletnaturalplacesinspireherbuildings,suchasthisoperahouseonthePearlRiver.Sheusedlatestconstructionanddesignmethodstomakeherdesignareality.GPSpositioningandlasertechniqueshelpedshapethestructure,whichincludestonsofsteelandglass.21.WhatmakesCubeHousesdifferentfromtheothersinthelist?A.Itslatesttechniques. B.Itsresidentsinside.C.Itsfamoussignatures. D.Itsupside-downfeatures.22.Whichbuildingmightbestsuitsciencemajors?A.CrookedHouse B.CubeHouses C.WonderWorks D.GuangzhouOperaHouse23.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Tointroduceamazingarchitecture. B.Toadvertisespecifically-designedprograms.C.Toinspirestudentstomakeinnovations. D.Tourgepeopletoprotecthistoricalbuildings.BMybiggestregretof2023wastherelationshiptomysmartphone.IspenttheequalofJanuary,FebruaryandMarchlookingatthattinyscreen.Whilesomeofthattimewasnecessaryforwork,orstayingconnectedwithfamily,Ibecamegluedtoit.Thishabitstartedtomakemefeeluneasy.So,inDecember,Imadeabigchange.IswappedmyexpensiveiPhoneforabasicflipphone(翻蓋手機(jī)),whichonlycost$108.Thisdecisionwasmetwithdisbelief,especiallyfrommyseven-year-olddaughterwhocouldn’tunderstandwhyIchosesuchadevice.However,Iwasdeterminedtoreducemyscreentimeandtakebackcontrolofmylife.Makingtheswitchwasneithereasynorfast.Ihadtoadjusttoitslimitedfunctionsandlearntolivewithouttheconvenienceofhavingeverythingatmyfingertips.ThereweremomentswhenIfeltfrustrated,likewhenIcouldn’tuseasmartphoneapptochargemyelectriccarornavigatewithoutGoogleMaps.Despitethesechallenges,Isurvived,andevenprogressedduringthemonth.Itwasarelieftodisconnectmybrainfromtheinternetregularlyandforhoursatatime.Ireadfourbooks.Ievendidamagicjigsawpuzzle.Aftertwoweeks,InoticedI’dlostmythumbtwitch—physicaldesiretocheckmyphoneinthemorning,atredlights,waitingforanelevatororatanyothermomentwhenmymindhadabriefopportunitytowander.“Ourhealthisstrugglingagainstmanyoftheseservicesandcompaniesthatarecompetingforourtimeandourenergyandourattention,”saidMatthewBuman,aprofessorofmovementsciencesatArizonaStateUniversity.Itoldhimaboutmyownstrategy—theflipphone.HesaiditprobablymademymindfeelmorefreeandfeelasifIhadmoretime(bothtrue),butthatinoursociety,it’shardtomaintainthatinthelongterm.24.Whatmadetheauthorchangeherrelationshipwithhersmartphone?A.Herintentiontoworkharder. B.Herdesiretocontactherfamily.C.Herdecisiontotrysomethingnew. D.Herguiltaboutoveruseofthephone.25.Howdidtheauthor’sdaughterrespondtothenewflipphone?A.Proudofthewisechoice. B.Astonishedatthelowprice.C.Confusedbytheunexpectedswitch. D.Delightedatthenewdevice.26.Whatwasthebenefittheauthornoticedafterswitchingtoaflipphone?AEfficiencyinnavigating. B.Controloverherlife.C.Conveniencetochargehercar. D.Desiretocheckherphone.27WhydidMatthewBumanthinkitdifficulttomaintaintheauthor’sstrategyinthelongterm?A.Theauthormightfindithardtodisconnectfromtheinternet.B.Theauthor’shealthmightsufferduetothelackofconnectivity.C.Theauthormightmisstheconvenienceofhavingasmartphone.D.Theauthormightstruggletoadapttothelimitedfunctionsofaflipphone.CTeenshaveareputationformakingsomenot-so-smartdecisionsandbeingeasilydistracted.Researchershaveblameditontheimmaturityoftheprefrontalcortex(前額葉皮質(zhì)).Butscientistsnowfindtheanswermaybetheattractionofrewards.Rewards,evensmallones,affectteensmorethanadults.Andteenstendtobedistractedbythingstheyoncefoundrewarding,evenaftertheactualpayoffislonggone.PsychologistZacharyRoperandhisteamworkedwithtwogroupsofvolunteers:13-to16-yearoldsand20-to35-year-oldadults.Duringatrainingstage,acomputerdisplayedsixcircles,eachadifferentcolor.Theplayershadtofindtheredorgreencircleandwouldbeprovidedwitha10-centor2-centreward.Bytheendofthistraining,volunteershadrealizedthevalueofeachcolorbuttheydidn’tknowit.Thencamethetestingtime.Again,groupsofsixsymbols,onediamondandfivecircles,appearedonacomputerscreen.Theresearchersmeasuredhowlongittookpeopletofindthediamondandrecordedtheiranswers.Whennoredorgreencirclesappeared,bothadultsandteensrespondedquickly.Butwhenaredorgreencircleshowedup,bothgroupstookabitlongerinitially.Adults,though,quicklystoppedpayingattentiontotheredorgreencircles.Teenstooklongertorespondwheneveraredorgreencircleappeared.Clearly,theredandgreencirclesweredistractingteenseventhoughtheybroughtnoreward.“Thestudydemonstratesthattheattentionofadolescentsisespeciallydrawntorewardinginformation,”saysZacharyRoper.“Thesedatamayhelpexplainwhyteensengageinriskybehaviors.”Somebehaviors,suchastextingorusingsocialmedia,startthebrain’srewardsystem.Oncetheteenagebrainhaslinkedabehaviortothatreward,itcontinuestoseekitagainandagain.That’swhyteensarelikelytousesocialmediawhentheyshouldbestudying.Orwhytheyrespondtotextswhiledriving.Soresearcherssuggestphysicallyremovingdistractionswheneverpossible.28.Whydoteenstendtomakesomenot-so-smartdecisions?A.Theappealofrewardsaffectstheirdecisionmaking.B.Theirskillstorespondwiselyhavenotbeenwelltrained.C.Theirprefrontalcortexeshavebeenimproperlydeveloped.D.Thetendencytokeepdoingthingspreventsthemthinkingclearly.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinparagraph2?A.Theredorgreencircle. B.Theendofthetraining.C.Thevalueofeachcolor. D.Theawarenessofthecolorvalue.30.WhatcanwelearnfromthestudyconductedbyZacharyRoperandhisteam?AAdultswerenotaffectedbytheredorgreencirclesatall.B.Teenswereattractedbytheredorgreencirclesbecauseofthehighrewards.C.Teensweredistractedbytherewardinginformationevenaftertherewardwasgone.D.Adultsweredrawntotherewardinginformationonlyaftertheyweretestedrepeatedly.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?ATheBrainResponseSystem B.TheEffectsofRewardsC.TheDistractedTeenageBrain D.TheHarmofRiskyBehaviorsDManypeoplebelieveitiscrucialtohavegenderequalityintheworkplace.Butachievingequalitymeansoverturningcenturiesofsocialnorms.RecentresearchbyOxfordUniversitysuggeststhatsometimesitiswomenthemselveswhoarelimitingtheircareeropportunities.Thestudysurveyed3,698studentsfrom63schoolsandcollegesacrosstheUK.Itfoundoutthatfemalestudentstendtochoose“worthwhile”jobs,whilemalestudentsoftengoafterjobsthatofferbigsalaries.Researchersnoticedthatsecondaryschoolgirlssaidtheyweremorewillingtoacceptlow-incomejobslikecharityworkormuseumpositions,whileboysfocusedmoreongettinghigh-prestigecareers,reportedTheGuardian.“Comparedwithboys,girlsaremoreconcernedabouteachaspectofjobapplication.Theyaremoreinterestedincareersthatofferjobsecurity,inacausethey‘feelgoodabout’,”JonathanBlack,directoroftheOxfordUniversityCareersService,toldTheTelegraph.Chinafacesasimilargendergap.Thismonth,apollbyChongqingMorningPostindicatesthatfemalecollegegraduatescaremoreabouttheirworkingenvironment.Asformalegraduates,careerprospectsaremoreimportant.“Thishastheknock-oneffectthatgirlsmaybeself-limitingtheirchoiceofcareers,especiallybecausethetypesofjobstheyseekoftenhaveinformalentryprocesses,likegettinganinternshipordoingunpaidwork,”Blacksaid.32.Whatkindofjobdogirlgraduatestendtolookfor?A.Well-paid. B.Promising.C.Challenging. D.Safeandeasy.33.What’sthearticlemainlyabout?A.Women’sself-limitincareer. B.Socialgenderdiscrimination.C.Men’sattitudetowardsjobs. D.JobapplicationintheUKandChina.34.Theauthordevelopsthearticlemainly________Abycomparison B.byclassificationC.byorderofspace D.byorderoftime35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Girlsarefightingagainstrestrictionsinjobs.B.Therearenotmanyjobsopentogirlsaftergraduation.C.ThegendergapinemploymenthasnarrowedrecentlyinChina.D.ResearchintheUKshowsthatthegendergapexistsinemployment.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng))。Researchhasshownthatmindfuleatinghaspositiveimpactsonpeople,soit’sbeneficialtoknowhowtoeatmoremindfully.Herearesometechniquesforeatingatahealthypace.Removealldistractionswhileyoueat.____36____Makesureyourcellphoneisfacedownandyou’renotgoingtoberespondingtoanymessagesthatcomethrough.Takeenoughtimetofinishyourmeal.Evenwithalldistractionsremoved,veryoftenyoustillfindyourselfeatingfasterthanyoushould.____37____Ittakesaboutthattimeforyourbodytogetthesignaltothebrainthatyouarefull.____38____Youmightwonderhowtospend20wholeminuteseatingasandwich.Onewaytoslowdownistoengageyoursensesandthinkthroughallthedetailsaboutyourmeal.Askyourself:What’sonmyplate?HowhungryamItoday?Isittoosalty?Noticethesmell,thetasteandwhateverothersensesthatariseasyoueat.Limittheamountofthefoodyoumightmunchon(大口吃)mindlessly.Putasmallamountofsnackfood,likepotatochips,inaseparatebowltohelpavoidmindlessmunching.____39____Puttingasidesomeofthefoodcanhelpyoueatlessatahealthierpace.Actuallychew.Ifyou’rewolfingdown(狼吞虎咽)yourfoodyou’reprobablynotchewingit.Andchewingisanimportantpartofdigestion.____40____Lookateachbitebeforeputtingitintoyourmouth,acknowledgewhatyou’reeatingandchew,chew,chew.A.Noticeallthelittledetailsaboutyourfood.B.Limityourtimeforamealwithin20minutes.C.Ithelpsbreakupthefoodssoit’seasierforabsorption.D.Watchoutforyourfoodintakeandthetimeyouspendonit.E.Whenyousitdowntoeat,spendatleast20minutesdoingso.F.Ifyouhaveawholebagofit,itischallengingtostopafterseveralbites.G.Theycanlimityourabilitytoenjoyyourfoodandnoticewhenyouarefull.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。DawnLogginsdidn’thaveatypicalsenioryear.Backin2012,Logginswaswakingupearlytogettoschooltoputinabefore-school____41____asajanitor(清潔工).Beforetherestofherpeers____42____school,Logginswascleaningbathrooms,scrubbingfloors,and____43____downtheverydesksshewould____44____laterinthedayasastudent.After7hoursatschool,Logginsdidn’tgetto____45____hometoenjoyanafter-schoolsnackordowntimeeither.____46____,sheclockedbackinforanothertwo-hourtimeonjanitorialduty.“Idon’tmindcleaning,”Logginssaid.“Ifyouhavetowalkthroughtrashtogettoyourdesk,you’renotgoingtohaveanenvironmentthat____47____learning.”Whiletheteenwasclearlyhardworking,itwasn’timmediatelyobvioustoschoolofficialshowbadlyLoggins____48____thefinancialsupportherjobprovided,untilsheaskedherbossfor____49____oneday.Thereason?Withoutelectricityathome.Evenmoreshocking,whileLogginswasatsummerschool,she_____50_____callinghome,onlytofindoutthephoneshadbeen_____51_____andherparentshadmovedaway-withouther.Andshebecame_____52_____.WhentheschoolrealizedtheextentoftheneglectLogginshadbeenlivingwith,theysurroundedherwith_____53_____.Thecommunitytookherin,providingherwithhousingandfoodandclothingandhelpinghertoapplyforcollege.Andtheefforts_____54_____:LogginswasacceptedintoHarvardUniversity.Todaysheworksasamotivationalspeaker,speakingto_____55_____thatincludeeducation,homelessness,andwomenandyouthempowerment.41.A.gift B.shift C.practice D.study42.A.forcedinto B.fitinto C.fellinto D.rolledinto43.A.wiping B.falling C.dropping D.welling44.A.equip B.occupy C.make D.bother45.A.come B.lead C.head D.leave46.A.Therefore B.Instead C.However D.Besides47.A.happens B.encourages C.appoints D.troubles48.A.used B.spent C.cost D.needed49.A.candles B.toys C.lights D.sweets50.A.finished B.delayed C.considered D.tried51.A.disconnected B.stolen C.spoiled D.misguided52.A.sick B.blind C.lonely D.homeless53.A.hope B.advice C.support D.courage54.A.cametrue B.countedon C.paidoff D.letout55.A.matters B.issues C.challenges D.problems第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MaMianQun,also____56____(know)as“MaMianZheQun(horsefacepleats(褶)skirt)”,isakindoftraditionalChinesedress.Thequestionofwhythedress___57___(name)MaMianQunhasalwaysbeenpuzzling.What’stherelationshipbetweentheanimal’snameandtheskirt?Infact,“MaMian”isakindofstructureusedfordefenseinthecitywallsystem.But____58____itsnameisreallyrelatedtothecitywallisstillaquestiontobeconfirmed.AllthebooksaboutMaMianQun,whethertheyarerelatedtocostumes,operas____59____culturalrelics,onlyshowthatthesmoothsurfacewithoutpleatsinthemiddleiscalled“MaMian”,butthereisno____60____(far)explanationforthesourceof“MaMian”.TheChineseHorseFaceSkirtshows____61____uniquestructuraldesignthatpairspracticalitywithelegance.Itsform-fittingwaistbandtransformsintoanA-lineshape,characterizedbyaseriesofpleatsthatexpandoutward,____62____(offer)aglimpseofthewearer’sgracewitheverystep.TheHorseFaceSkirt,withitsdeephistoricalroots,hassuccessfullytransitionedintomodernfashion,whereitserves____63____abridgebetweenthepastandpresent.Intoday’sfashionlandscape,____64____(design)frequentlydrawinspirationfromtheHorseFaceSkirt,_____65_____(skillful)weavingitstraditionalelementswithamoderntwist,whichtherebybroadensitsappealtoacontemporaryaudience.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)66.在西方許多國家，高中畢業(yè)后上大學(xué)之前有一年空出來讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行社會(huì)實(shí)踐，這一年叫做休假學(xué)年(gapyear)。請(qǐng)寫一篇短文談?wù)勑菁賹W(xué)年的好處和弊端。要點(diǎn)如下：1.休假學(xué)年的好處；2.休假學(xué)年的弊端；3.假如你有休假學(xué)年，你打算做什么?注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)(滿分25分)67.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。ThomasandChristineNoctorhavelivedandraisedtheirfamilyinthehomeforthreedecades.Theyandtheir12-year-oldgrandsonDean,wholiveswiththem,hadmostoftheirpersonalbelongingsdamagedordestroyedafterafirebrokeoutinThomas’homeofficeonSaturdayevening.AllyNoctorwasinthehomewithhermother,father,nephewDean,andbrotherJameswhentheincidenthappened.“MymomhasCOPD(慢性阻寒性肺病)soIsaid‘justgetouttheback’,andshetookthedogouttheback,”Allyrecalled.“Mybrothercamerunningdownlookingforafireextinguisher(滅火器),andmydadwasscreaming,‘Fire!’”ThefirestartedintheboxroomIt’sThomashomeoffice.He’djustdoneitup.Itwasclearlyanelectricalfaultbutnoonethoughtatthetimetoturnofftheelectricity.Theroomstartedfillingwithsmokequicklyandtheyhadtoleaveimmediately.Thehouseislocatedjustashortwalkawayfromthefirestation.Butwhenneighborscalled,theavailabletruckswerealreadyout—sonearly20minuteshadpassedbeforethefirecrewarrived.Thankfully,theymanagedtopreventthefirefromspreadingtotheattic(閣樓)ortoanymorehomesinthecommunity.Thefamilythenwentbackinsidethehousetoinvestigatewhathadhappenedandsurveythedamagecaused.Dean’sgamingPCwasmelted,toysweremelted,andeventheshowerwasmelted.Alltheirclothescouldn’tbetakenout.“Thedownstairsisokay,butthereissmokedamageandwaterdamage.Andalloftheupstairsiscompletelydamaged.Mymomisstillinshock.She’sjuststaringintospace,”Allysaid.ButAllywasquicktopraisehercommunity,whowererighttheretohelptheNoctorsgetoutofthehousethemomenttheysensedtroubleandeveryoneofthefamilygottimelyhelp.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上作答。Allyranoutthedoorwithoutshoesonwhenescaping.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ThetemporaryhouseisOKbutNewYearmaybedifficult.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________開遠(yuǎn)市第一中學(xué)校2024年春季學(xué)期高二年級(jí)期中考試英語2024.04考生注意：1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分，滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.考生作答時(shí)，請(qǐng)將答案填涂在答題卡上。第Ⅰ卷每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;第Ⅱ卷請(qǐng)用直徑0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效，在試卷、草稿紙上作答無效。第Ⅰ卷第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onatrain. B.Onthemountain. C.Inacity.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Thistrainjourneyisgreat,justwaittillwegothroughthemountains.Theviewisalwaysmyfavoritepartonthetrain.W:Ioftengetexcitedwhenitpassesbycitiesandtowns.Ilovewatchingmodernbuildingsandhugefarms.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】WhoisNadia?A.Thespeakers’neighbor. B.Thespeakers’daughter. C.Thespeakers’student.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:DoyouthinkweshouldgetNadiaabicycleforherbirthday?She’sbeendoingsowellatschool.She’llbehappy.W:Yeah,that’sagoodidea.Ithinkourneighbor’sdaughterhasone,too,andtheycanridethemonthestreettogether.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whichteamisthemanon?A.Thebasketballteam. B.Thefootballteam. C.Thebaseballteam.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Howareyoursportsgoing?Areyouonanyteams?M:Yes,Ijoinedthebasketballteam,eventhoughallmyfriendsplayfootball.Ouruniversityisfamousforthebaseballteam,butIdidnotgetpickedforit.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thewomanshouldtrythedresson.B.Thedresscan’tmatchotherclothes.C.Thepriceofthedressistoohigh.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Isn’t200dollarsalottospendononedress?W:ButIcanwearitanywhere,totheofficeortoaparty?IcanevenmakeitlookrelaxedifIpairitwithbootsandasweater.M:Okay,fine.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatisthewomandoingnow?A.Providingcustomerservice. B.Attendingameeting. C.Havingarest.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:YoumustthinkI’mlazy,butI’vebeendealingwithcustomerissuesallafternoonandnowIjustfeellikesittinghereanddoingnothing.M:That’sokay.Ifeelthesameafterawholedayofmeetings.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】6.WhatisCandice’snewinterest?A.Dancing. B.Playingtheguitar. C.Singing.7.Whenwilltheconcertbeheldprobably?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Atnight.【答案】6.B7.C【解析】【原文】M:Candaceisreallygoodatdancing.Shehaswontheschooldancingcompetitionthreetimesnow.W:Cool.M:Yeah,butshedevelopsanewhobbynowplayingtheguitar.ShehasalreadystartedabandandmyfriendLauraisthesingerofit.Theywanttohaveaconcertatthelocalpark.W:Whattimewilltheparkletthemhavetheirconcert?M:Well,theparkisreallybusyduringthemorningandmostofthepeoplewalkingtheirdogscomeintheevening,soit’llhavetobemuchlater.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】8Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Planstoattendaconference. B.Avisittotheirrelatives. C.Thecostofhotelrooms.9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Confirmthedateofmeeting. B.Bookanotherairticket. C.Staywithhisrelatives.10.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Checkthehotels. B.Callhisrelatives. C.Canceltheflight.【答案】8.A9.C10.A【解析】【原文】W:AreyouallsetfortheteachersconferenceinManchester?M:Notquite.I’vebookedtheairticketbutIhaven’tbookedahotelroomyet.W:Youshoulddoitsoon.Ibookedminelastweekandallthehotelsneartheconferencecentrewerealreadyfull.TheonlyoneIcouldgetinwastenmilesaway.M:Well,ifIcan’tgetahotelroom,I’llhaveanotherplan.IhavesomerelativeswholiveinManchester.TheysayIcanstaywiththemifnecessary.W:Oh,that’sgood.Maybeyoushoulddothatanywayandsavesomemoney.M:No,Idon’twanttotroublethemunlessit’sabsolutelynecessary.Letmecheckthehotelsfirst.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】11.Howmanyyearsdoesitusuallytaketobeabuildingdesigner?A.Atleast3years. B.Atleast5years. C.Atleast7years.12.Whattypeofbuildingdidthewomanworkonatherfirstjob?A.Alibrary. B.Ashoppingcenter. C.Amuseum.13.Whydoesthewomanlikeworkingonsmallerprojects?A.Theyarealwaysdifferentfromeachother.B.Theyrequirelessworkingexperience.C.Theyofferbetterpayment.【答案】11.C12.B13.A【解析】【原文】M:Soyou’r