2025年湖南大眾傳媒職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年湖南大眾傳媒職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、EveryoneexceptTomandJohn____therewhenthemeetingbegan.

(1分)A、areB、isC、wereD、was正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析這道題一是考時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的主從句時(shí)間一致性，二是考be動(dòng)詞的過去式。從題上看，從句部分用了begin的過去式began，所以主句部分也應(yīng)用過去式，本句主語(yǔ)為everyone謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用be動(dòng)詞的過去式was。故選D。2、Wesatdown,________theTVsetandbegantowatchthegame.

(1分)A、turnedonB、turnedoffC、turnedroundD、turnedback正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析根據(jù)句意，這是已經(jīng)過去式，打開電視用turnon，過去式用turnedon3、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）(a)che(1分)A、(a)dditionB、(a)museC、m(a)pD、gr(a)de正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D4、

Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.He______staysuplate,andheisanearlybird.

(1分)A、UsuallyB、hardlyC、oftenD、always正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：我哥哥有一個(gè)健康的生活習(xí)慣。他幾乎不熬夜，并且起床很早。usually通常；hardly幾乎不；often經(jīng)常；always一直，經(jīng)常，根據(jù)Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.可知他幾乎不熬夜，故選B。5、—Canyouspeakalittlelouder?Ican______hearyou.—OK.

(1分)A、exactlyB、reallyC、clearlyD、hardly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析——你能更大點(diǎn)兒聲講話嗎?我?guī)缀趼牪坏侥恪！玫摹、exactly確切地;B、really真正地;C、clearly明確地;D、hardly幾乎不。故選D。6、DidyouremembertogiveJennythemoney?—Yes.________Isawher,I'msure.

(1分)A、SolongasB、SofarasC、ThemomentD、Anytime正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查連詞。Solongas只要，Sofaras就什么而言，Themoment一，就，Anytime任何時(shí)候，句意：你要記得給珍妮錢？是的，我確信我一見到她就給她。所以選C。7、_____isbelievedthattravellingtoYangzhouinMarchisanenjoyableexperience。

(1分)A、ThatB、ThisC、ItD、One正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考察it做形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是that后接從句，可記固定搭配Itisbelievedthat.。8、Maryhasjustfinishedwritinga（）article.(1分)A、nine-hundred-wordB、nine-hundredwordsC、nine-hundreds-wordD、nine-hundreds-words正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查復(fù)合形容詞。句意為：“Mary剛寫完一篇900字的文章。”“數(shù)詞+連字符+單數(shù)名詞”構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞，作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞article。故選A。9、Jennyoftengoestoplaybasketballafterclass.

(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析playbasketball是固定搭配，中間不加任何單詞10、

Thisisn’tmydictionary.________isoverthere,onthedesk.(1分)A、HisB、MineC、HersD、Yours正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：這不是我的字典。我的在那邊，在桌子上?？疾榇~辨析。His他的；Mine我的；Hers她的；Yours你的/你們的。根據(jù)“Thisisn’tmydictionary.”可知，此處表示“我的”，故選B。"11、材料Doctor:（1）

Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.

Doctor:（2）Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.

Lary:Yes,doctor.

Doctor:Well,（3）Doyoutakemuchexercise?

Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.

Doctor:（4）

Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?

Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.

Lary:You'reright,doctor.（5）Thanksforyouradvice.

Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon第（2）空填（）(1分)A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,B、Howdoyousleep?C、What'sthematterwithyou?D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.E、I'msorrytohearthat.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：E12、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(11)選（）(1分)A、head

B、arms

C、shoulder

D、back正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C13、Ishallneverforgetthoseyears____Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers.

(1分)A、whenB、whereC、whichD、that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記我和農(nóng)民們?cè)谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)生活的那些年。這里含有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)于詞在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，所以用關(guān)系副詞when，選A。14、Climbingmountainswas______,soweallfelt_____.

(1分)A、tiring;tiredB、tired;tiringC、tiring;tiring.D、tired;tired正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞,tiring令人疲的,用于形容物或事,tired疲憊的,用于形容人,Climbingmountains是事,we我們,人.故選:A15、____hesaidaboutthenewsishardtobelieve.

(1分)A、WhetherB、WhatC、ThatD、It正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析翻譯：他對(duì)這條新聞所說的話令人難以置信。what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句16、—It’stoohardformetobeascientist.—Never______.Believeinyourself.

(1分)A、putupB、giveupC、hurryupD、lookup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B17、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.

Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(2)選（）(1分)A、neither

B、either

C、both

D、none正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A18、______longdidyoustaythere?

(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhichD、Why正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析你在那里呆了多久？Howlong表示多久19、（）excitingnewsandI'msoexcited!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、HowanD、Whatan正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“多么令人興奮的消息啊，我非常興奮!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，常用“What+(形容詞)+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為不可數(shù)名詞news,所以應(yīng)用what來感嘆。故選B。20、About（）oftheclerksinthatofficeareyoungpeople.(1分)A、third-fifthsB、three-fifthsC、three-fivesD、three-fifth正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B21、--Whatdidyousayjustnow，Mom?--Iaskedyou________.

(1分)A、ifwasthereabookstorearoundhereB、whyyouwantedtobecomeaninventorC、howlongyouwillbeonthevolleyballteamD、thatyouweretalkingabouttheimportantinvention正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析——你剛才說什么，媽媽?——我問你為什么要成為一名發(fā)明家?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句中，從句通常用陳述語(yǔ)序。A不正確．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"I

askedyou"可知，這里從句時(shí)態(tài)也應(yīng)該相應(yīng)用過去式，選項(xiàng)C是一般將來時(shí)，不符合，這里ask含有疑問的口氣，不能用that引導(dǎo)。故選:B。

22、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第6空填（）。(1分)A、ruinsB、disastersC、earthD、bricks正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。ruins意為“廢墟”;disasters意為“災(zāi)難”;earth意為“地球”;bricks意為“磚”。根據(jù)上文的“discoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake”可知，此處指學(xué)校的廢墟。故選A。23、Whatdidheaskonthephonejustnow?--Hewantedtoknow___________.

(1分)A、whenthemeetingwillstartB、whatIwasgoingtosayatthenextmeetingC、howlongwouldthemeetinglastD、whoisthehostofthemeeting正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B24、—Oh,myGod!What’swrongwithyou?—Iwasgoingthenormalspeedlimitwhenatruckappearedinfrontofme________andIdidn'thavetimetostop.

(1分)A、betweenthelinesB、aroundtheclockC、outoftheblueD、overthemoon正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查習(xí)慣表達(dá)。句意：——天啊，你怎么了??？——我以正常速度形式，突然一輛卡車一下子沖到我的前面，我沒有足夠的時(shí)間踩剎車了。Abetweenthelines字里行間；Baroundtheclock全天24小時(shí)；Coutoftheblue出其不意地；Doverthemoon狂喜。根據(jù)后文Ididn'thavetimetostop可知，卡車突然出現(xiàn)在前面，故選C。25、-Whodidyougotothemovie（）?-Nobody.Iwentalone.(1分)A、withB、aboutC、forD、from正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查介詞。句意為：“你和誰(shuí)去看的電影?沒有人。我自己去的。”gotothemoviewithsb.意為“和某人一起去看電影”。故選A。26、IsawBobinthegarden.He________flowersthere.

(1分)A、watersB、haswateredC、iswateringD、waswatering正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：我在花園里看見鮑勃了。他在那里澆花?？疾檫^去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“IsawBobinthegarden.”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)在過去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選D。27、Theboyis________togotoschool.

(1分)A、enougholdB、enoughyoungC、oldenoughD、youngenough正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析這句話意思是這個(gè)男孩已經(jīng)到了去學(xué)校的年紀(jì)。28、Thereareforty-fivestudentsinourclass.Someareplayingbasketball,（）aredoingtheirhomework.(1分)A、otherB、theothersC、anotherD、others正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“我們班有四十五名學(xué)生。有些在打籃球，有些在做作業(yè)?！眔ther意為“其他的”,其后加名詞；theothers意為“其余的”,指在一個(gè)范圍內(nèi)的其他全部；another意為“另一個(gè)”,其后加名詞單數(shù)；others和some對(duì)比使用時(shí)，意為“有些”。故選D。29、Carnegiewaspopularandalwaysdrewfavorableattention.Hewasgoodattaking______oftheconnectionshemadethroughhisbusinessandthesocialeventsheattended.

(1分)A、charge

B、advantage

C、possession

D、notice正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞辨析。句意：他善于利用自己通過生意和參加的社交活動(dòng)建立人脈關(guān)系。Acharge充電；Badvantage優(yōu)勢(shì)；Cpossession財(cái)產(chǎn)；Dnotice通告。根據(jù)“Carnegietookeveryopportunity”得知，卡內(nèi)基善于利生意和社交活動(dòng)建立人脈關(guān)系。takeadvantageof是固定短語(yǔ)，表示“利用”，故選B。2562@@Atnearlyalloftheseconferences,IhavetoldmystoryabouthowthegreatserviceattheCentralMotelandthelittleextratouchofthefreshredappleonmydeparture______metostayagain.

A.insisted

B.accepted

C.encouraged

D.left答案：C解析：考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：幾乎在所有這些會(huì)議上，我都講述了自己的故事，講述了中央汽車旅館的優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù)，以及臨行時(shí)新鮮的紅蘋果給我的一點(diǎn)額外的感動(dòng)，是如何鼓勵(lì)我再次入住的。2563@@ButwhenIthinkaboutthedanger,______theroadisfarmoredangerous,andalsoit'ssomethingwhereI'mnotincontrol.

A.crossing

B.paving

C.mending

D.cleaning答案：A解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：但是當(dāng)我想到危險(xiǎn)的時(shí)候，過馬路要危險(xiǎn)得多，而且這是我無法控制的事情。

30、Lilyisn'tas（）asPeter.Sheoftenmakesmistakesinhercomposition.(1分)A、carelessB、carefulC、carelesslyD、carefully正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞的原級(jí)。句意為：“Lily不像Peter一樣細(xì)心，她經(jīng)常在作文里犯錯(cuò)誤?！备鶕?jù)“Sheoftenmakesmistakesinhercomposition.”可推斷出Lily不像Peter一樣細(xì)心，且空格處要用形容詞作is的表語(yǔ)。故選B。31、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(4)選（）(1分)A、anything

B、everything

C、something

D、nothing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D32、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第19空填（）。(1分)A、timeB、moneyC、comfortD、calls正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。time意為“時(shí)間”;money意為“金錢”;comfort意為“安慰”;calls意為“電話”。根據(jù)下文的“someothertime”可知，有些事情不能推遲到下次或別的時(shí)間再做，因此要留時(shí)間給家人。故選A。33、（）IhearKennyG'srecordingGoingHome,Ialwaysthinkofmyhometown.(1分)A、WhileB、SinceC、UntilD、Whenever正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“無論何時(shí)我聽到KennyG的錄音《回家》,我總是想起我的家鄉(xiāng)?！眞hile意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只能是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，所以排除A。whenever意為“無論何時(shí)”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以是短暫性動(dòng)詞。故選D。34、Thatistheplace（）hestayedwhenhewasinLondon.(1分)A、thatB、whereC、whichD、when正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B35、“MustIcleanmybedroomnow?”“No,you________.”

(1分)A、can'tB、shouldn'tC、mustn'tD、needn't正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析--我必須現(xiàn)在整理我的房間嗎？--不，你不必.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，首先明確選項(xiàng)中每個(gè)單詞的意思：A：不能；B：不應(yīng)該；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的No．可知為否定回答，意思是"不，沒必要"，以must開頭的一般疑問句，肯定回答還用must，而否定回答一般借助于needn't或don'thaveto，表示"沒必要"，故選D36、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）?！盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）?！?/p>

“Idon'tlament(對(duì)……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第10空填（）。(1分)A、stoppedB、pausedC、quittedD、rested正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。stopped意為“停止”;pxused意為“暫停”;quitted意為“放棄”;rested意為“休息”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，他完成了這份工作但是同伴卻沒有完成，即放棄了。故選C,37、Mymotheroftenasksme_________.

(1分)A、nottosmokeB、tonotsmokeC、don'ttosmokeD、todon'tsmoke正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析我媽媽經(jīng)常叫我不要抽煙。asksbtodosth：叫某人做某事；asksbnottodosth：叫某人不要做某事38、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(6)選（）(1分)A、building

B、house

C、hospital

D、hotel正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C39、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）ann(ou)nce(1分)A、c(ou)sinB、s(ou)ndC、s(ou)thernD、d((ou))ble正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B40、WhenJimgoes________theclassroom,theteacherishavingclass.

(1分)A、toB、onC、intoD、out正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析吉姆走進(jìn)教室時(shí)，老師正在上課。本題考查短語(yǔ)“進(jìn)入”，應(yīng)譯為gointo；goto是“去某地”，goout為“出去”,goon譯為“繼續(xù)”41、Look!There（）aknifeandforkonthetable.(1分)A、isB、amC、areD、be正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“看!桌子上有一副刀叉?！盿knifeandfork意為“一副刀叉”,作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；therebe句型的be動(dòng)詞要與其后最近的主語(yǔ)在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。故選A。42、材料A:Hey,Alex.TheWinterOlympicswillbeheldinBeijingin2022.（1）

B:Yes,IreallylikewatchingtheWinterOlympics.

A:Metoo.AndIliketheOlympicstorch.

B:（2）

A:Iamlookingforwardtoit.

B:（3）

A:Ilovetowatchteamevents.

B:Ienjoywatchingskating.Theskatersaresoamazing.

A:（4）

B:Iknow.Andtheylooksobeautifulandcoolontheice.

A:（5）

B:OK.SeeyouinBeijing.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、Whatareyourfavouriteevents?B、Youcanseeitattheopeningceremony.C、Areyougoingtowatchsomegames?D、Ican'twaittoseethem.E、TheytrainhardfortheOlympics.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B43、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第11空填（）。(1分)A、crowdB、gatherC、accompanyD、return正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。crowd意為“擁擠”;gather意為“聚集”;accompany意為“陪伴”;return意為“返回”。crowdinto意為“涌入；擠入”。此處指越來越多的人涌入書店去讀各種各樣的書。故選A。44、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(15)選（）(1分)A、little

B、few

C、alittle

D、afew正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B45、Ican'tfindthepenIwasgiven.Have