2025年SAT語法測試卷：語法知識測試與解題技巧

2025年SAT語法測試卷：語法知識測試與解題技巧考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.下列句子中，哪一個(gè)使用了正確的時(shí)態(tài)？A.Iwaseatingdinnerwhenthephonerang.B.Iameatingdinnerwhenthephonerings.C.Ihadbeeneatingdinnerwhenthephonerang.D.Iwilleatdinnerwhenthephonerings.2.下列句子中，哪一個(gè)使用了正確的代詞？A.HeandIaregoingtothemovies.B.Theyandmearegoingtothemovies.C.Heandmearegoingtothemovies.D.HeandIamgoingtothemovies.3.下列句子中，哪一個(gè)使用了正確的連詞？A.Iliketoread,butIalsoliketowatchTV.B.Iliketoread,andIalsoliketowatchTV.C.Iliketoread,soIalsoliketowatchTV.D.Iliketoread,althoughIalsoliketowatchTV.4.下列句子中，哪一個(gè)使用了正確的介詞？A.Thebookisonthetable.B.Thebookisinthetable.C.Thebookisunderthetable.D.Thebookisabovethetable.5.下列句子中，哪一個(gè)使用了正確的冠詞？A.Aboyandagirlareintheclassroom.B.Anboyandagirlareintheclassroom.C.Theboyandthegirlareintheclassroom.D.Anboyandangirlareintheclassroom.6.下列句子中，哪一個(gè)使用了正確的形容詞？A.Thecatisasmallandcute.B.Thecatissmallandcute.C.Thecatisasmallcute.D.Thecatissmallcute.7.下列句子中，哪一個(gè)使用了正確的副詞？A.Shesingswell.B.Shesingsgood.C.Shewellsings.D.Goodsingsshe.8.下列句子中，哪一個(gè)使用了正確的動(dòng)詞？A.Hehasgonetothestore.B.Hehaswenttothestore.C.Hehasgotothestore.D.Hehaswenttostore.9.下列句子中，哪一個(gè)使用了正確的名詞？A.Thedogisbarkingloudly.B.Thedogisloudlybarking.C.Thebarkingdogisloudly.D.Adogisloudlybarking.10.下列句子中，哪一個(gè)使用了正確的形容詞性物主代詞？A.Thisismybookandthisisyourbook.B.Thisismybookandthatisyourbook.C.Thisismybookandtheseisyourbook.D.Thisismybookandthoseisyourbook.二、填空題（每題2分，共20分）1.I_______(be)inthelibrarywhentheteacher_______(call)me.2.They_______(go)totheparkyesterday,butnowthey_______(be)athome.3.She_______(notlike)coffee,butshe_______(like)tea.4.Thecat_______(be)onthebed,andthedog_______(be)onthefloor.5.I_______(read)abookwhenmyfriend_______(come)tovisitme.6.He_______(nothave)acar,sohe_______(take)abustoworkeveryday.7.They_______(be)onvacationlastmonth,butnowthey_______(be)backatwork.8.She_______(nothave)apen,soshe_______(borrow)onefromherfriend.9.Thedog_______(notbark)loudly,butnowit_______(bark)loudly.10.I_______(notgo)tothemovieslastnight,butI_______(go)totheconcertinstead.四、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）Readthepassageandchoosethebestwordorphrasetocompleteeachsentence.Thereare10sentencesinthispassage.Eachsentencehasfouroptions.Thesummerwasjustbeginning,andthetownwasbustlingwithactivity.Thelocallibraryhadjusthostedabookfair,andthechildrenwereexcitedtoexplorethenewbooks.Oneboy,namedJake,wasparticularlyintriguedbyabookcalled"TheSecretoftheAncientCity."Hehadalwaysbeenfascinatedbymysteriesandadventures,andthisbookseemedtobetheperfectstartingpoint.1.Jake'sinterestinmysteriesbeganwhenhe_______(A)watcheddetectiveshowsonTV.(B)readhisfirstmysterynovel.(C)playeddetectivegameswithhisfriends.(D)solvedareal-lifemystery.2.Thebook"TheSecretoftheAncientCity"describedalegendaboutahiddentreasureinthetown.Jakedecidedto_______(A)sharethestorywithhisfriends.(B)researchthelegendonhisown.(C)createhisownversionofthestory.(D)visittheancientcityinperson.3.Jake'smother,noticinghisenthusiasm,_______(A)suggestedhereadadifferentbook.(B)encouragedhimtojoinalocalbookclub.(C)forbadehimtospendanymoretimeonthemystery.(D)criticizedhimfornotdoinghishomework.4.Togatherinformation,Jake_______(A)interviewedthetown'selderlyresidents.(B)searchedtheinternetforclues.(C)boughteverybookabouttheancientcityhecouldfind.(D)askedhisteachertohelphim.5.Jake'sinvestigationledhimtoasmall,abandonedhouseattheedgeoftown.Hediscoveredanold,dustymapinside.Themapshowedapathleadingtoahiddencave.Jakedecidedto_______(A)ignorethemapandcontinuehisresearch.(B)takethemaptohisparents.(C)explorethecaveonhisown.(D)askhisfriendstojoinhim.6.AsJakefollowedthemap,heencounteredseveralchallengesalongtheway.Oneofthemostdifficulttaskswas_______(A)climbingasteephill.(B)solvingacomplexpuzzle.(C)findinghiswaythroughadenseforest.(D)crossingafast-flowingriver.7.Finally,Jakereachedtheentranceofthecave.Hehadto_______(A)pushopenaheavystonedoor.(B)lowerhimselfdownanarrowrope.(C)swimthroughadark,murkyriver.(D)climboveratallfence.8.Insidethecave,Jakefoundasmall,oldchest.He_______(A)immediatelyopenedit.(B)tookamomenttoadmireit.(C)showedittohisfriends.(D)hiditandcontinuedhissearch.9.WhenJakefinallyopenedthechest,hediscoveredatreasuretroveofgoldcoinsandjewels.He_______(A)tooksomeofthecoinsandjewels.(B)carefullywrappedthechestandbroughtithome.(C)leftthechestwherehefoundit.(D)buriedthechestinadifferentlocation.10.Jake'sadventuretaughthimthevalueofdetermination,perseverance,andthepowerofimagination.He_______(A)sharedhisexperiencewiththewholetown.(B)kepthissecretandneverspokeofitagain.(C)wroteabookabouthisadventureandsoldittohisfriends.(D)continuedtoseeknewmysteriestosolve.五、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Theglobalclimatehasbeenchangingrapidlyinrecentdecades,andscientistsagreethathumanactivitiesarelargelyresponsibleforthischange.Oneofthemostsignificanteffectsofclimatechangeistheriseinsealevels.Thisriseinsealevelsiscausedbytwomainfactors:themeltingofpolaricecapsandglaciers,andtheexpansionofseawaterasitwarms.1.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethetwomaincausesofrisingsealevels?A.Increasedrainfallandflooding.B.Themeltingofpolaricecapsandglaciers,andtheexpansionofseawater.C.Deforestationanddesertification.D.Theburningoffossilfuelsandthedestructionofnaturalhabitats.2.Whichofthefollowingisaconsequenceofrisingsealevels?A.Thedecreaseinthenumberoffishintheoceans.B.Theincreaseinthefrequencyofdroughts.C.Thedisplacementofpeoplelivingincoastalareas.D.Theriseintheaverageglobaltemperature.3.Howdoestheexpansionofseawatercontributetotheriseinsealevels?A.Seawaterbecomesdenserasitwarms,causingittooccupymorespace.B.Thewarmingofseawaterleadstothemeltingofpolaricecapsandglaciers.C.Theexpansionofseawaterisaresultofincreasedrainfallandflooding.D.Thewarmingofseawatercausesittosinkintotheoceanfloor.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweensea-levelriseandcoastalerosion?A.Sea-levelrisecausescoastalerosion,whichinturnleadstohighersealevels.B.Coastalerosionisanaturalprocessthathasnorelationtosea-levelrise.C.Sea-levelriseandcoastalerosionoccursimultaneouslybutareunrelated.D.Coastalerosionisaconsequenceofsea-levelrise,whichexacerbatestheproblem.5.Thepassagementionsthathumanactivitiesarelargelyresponsibleforclimatechange.WhichofthefollowinghumanactivitiesisNOTmentionedasacontributortoclimatechange?A.Deforestation.B.Theburningoffossilfuels.C.Theuseofsolarandwindenergy.D.Theindustrialrevolution.六、寫作題（10分）Writeanessaydiscussingthefollowingtopic:Theimpactofsocialmediaonmodernsociety.Inyouressay,youshould:1.Brieflyintroducethetopicandstateyourthesis.2.Discussatleasttwopositiveimpactsofsocialmediaonmodernsociety.3.Discussatleasttwonegativeimpactsofsocialmediaonmodernsociety.4.Provideexamplesorevidencetosupportyourpoints.5.Concludeyouressaybysummarizingyourmainpointsandrestatingyourthesis.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題答案及解析：1.A.Iwaseatingdinnerwhenthephonerang.正確使用了過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2.A.HeandIaregoingtothemovies.正確使用了賓格代詞“me”來代替“I”。3.B.Iliketoread,andIalsoliketowatchTV.正確使用了并列連詞“and”來連接兩個(gè)并列的句子。4.A.Thebookisonthetable.正確使用了介詞“on”表示位置。5.C.Theboyandthegirlareintheclassroom.正確使用了定冠詞“the”來特指特定的男孩和女孩。6.B.Thecatissmallandcute.正確使用了形容詞“small”和“cute”來修飾名詞“cat”。7.A.Shesingswell.正確使用了副詞“well”來修飾動(dòng)詞“sings”。8.A.Hehasgonetothestore.正確使用了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對現(xiàn)在有影響。9.A.Thedogisbarkingloudly.正確使用了現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。10.B.Thisismybookandthatisyourbook.正確使用了不定冠詞“a”和“an”來修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。二、填空題答案及解析：1.Iwaseatingdinnerwhentheteachercalledme.正確使用了過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)和過去時(shí)態(tài)。2.Theywenttotheparkyesterday,butnowtheyareathome.正確使用了過去時(shí)態(tài)和現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。3.Shedoesnotlikecoffee,butshelikestea.正確使用了否定句和肯定句。4.Thecatisonthebed,andthedogisonthefloor.正確使用了介詞“on”表示位置。5.Iwasreadingabookwhenmyfriendcametovisitme.正確使用了過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)和過去時(shí)態(tài)。6.Hedoesnothaveacar,sohetakesabustoworkeveryday.正確使用了否定句和現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。7.Theywereonvacationlastmonth,butnowtheyarebackatwork.正確使用了過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)和現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。8.Shedoesnothaveapen,sosheborrowsonefromherfriend.正確使用了否定句和現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。9.Thedogdidnotbarkloudly,butnowitisbarkingloudly.正確使用了過去時(shí)態(tài)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。10.Ididnotgotothemovieslastnight,butIwenttotheconcertinstead.正確使用了否定句和過去時(shí)態(tài)。四、完形填空答案及解析：1.B.Jake'sinterestinmysteriesbeganwhenhereadhisfirstmysterynovel.根據(jù)上下文，Jake對神秘事物的興趣始于他閱讀的第一本神秘小說。2.B.Jakedecidedtoresearchthelegendonhisown.根據(jù)上下文，Jake決定自己研究這個(gè)傳說。3.A.Jake'smother,noticinghisenthusiasm,suggestedhereadadifferentbook.根據(jù)上下文，Jake的母親注意到他的熱情，建議他讀一本不同的書。4.C.Togatherinformation,Jakeinterviewedthetown'selderlyresidents.根據(jù)上下文，Jake為了收集信息，采訪了鎮(zhèn)上的老居民。5.C.Jakefollowedthemapandexploredthecaveonhisown.根據(jù)上下文，Jake跟隨地圖獨(dú)自探索了洞穴。6.B.Jakeencounteredseveralchallengesalongtheway,includingsolvingacomplexpuzzle.根據(jù)上下文，Jake在途中遇到了包括解決復(fù)雜謎題在內(nèi)的幾個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。7.A.Jakepushedopenaheavystonedoortoenterthecave.根據(jù)上下文，Jake推開了一扇沉重的石門進(jìn)入了洞穴。8.B.Jaketookamomenttoadmiretheoldchesthefoundinthecave.根據(jù)上下文，Jake花了一會(huì)兒時(shí)間欣賞他在洞穴中找到的舊箱子。9.B.Jakecarefullywrappedthechestandbroughtithome.根據(jù)上下文，Jake小心翼翼地包裹了箱子并帶回了家。10.A.Jakesharedhisexperiencewiththewholetown.根據(jù)上下文，Jake與整個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上的人分享了他們的經(jīng)歷。五、閱讀理解答案及解析：1.B.Themeltingofpolaricecapsandglaciers,andtheexpansionofseawater.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，這兩個(gè)因素是導(dǎo)致海平面上升的主要原因。2.C.Thedisplacementofpeoplelivingincoastalareas.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，海平面上升會(huì)導(dǎo)致沿海地區(qū)居民被迫搬遷。3.A.Seawaterbecomesdenserasitwarms,causingittooccupymorespace.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，海水變暖導(dǎo)致其密度增加，從而占據(jù)更多空間。4.A.Sea-levelrisecausescoastalerosion,whichinturnleadstohighersealevels.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，海平面上升導(dǎo)致海岸侵蝕，進(jìn)而導(dǎo)致海平面進(jìn)一步上升。5.C.Theuseofsolarandwindenergy.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，太陽能和風(fēng)能的使用并未被提及為氣候變化的原因。六、寫作題答案及解析：（此部分為開放式答案，以下為示例）Theimpactofsocialmediaonmodernsocietyisacomplexandmultifacetedissue.Ono