高一英語外研版課后導(dǎo)練：ModuleGreatScientists

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精課后導(dǎo)練典題例證【例1】Themomentthe28thOlympicGames_______open，thewholeworldcheered。A.declared B。havebeendeclared C.havedeclared D.weredeclared解析:根據(jù)句意“第28屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)被宣布開幕,整個(gè)世界都?xì)g呼起來”。應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。答案:D【例2】Whilewatchingtelevision,_______。A.thedoorbellrang B.thedoorbellringsC。weheardthedoorbellring D.weheardthedoorbellrings解析:本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞表示伴隨情況，watchingtelevision的主語是we，所以句子的主語應(yīng)該是we。hearsb。dosth.，表示“聽到某人做某事"。答案：C【例3】Listentothetwogirlsbythewindow.Whatlanguage_______?A。didtheyspeakB.weretheyspeakingC。aretheyspeakingD。havetheybeenspeaking解析：本題考查對(duì)背景語境的利用。根據(jù)所提供的語境“Listentothetwogirlsbythewindow”可判斷出要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。答案：C【例4】Ataroughestimate,Nigeriais________GreatBritain。A。threetimesthesizeas B.thesizethreetimesofC.threetimesasthesizeof D。threetimesthesizeof解析：本題考查英語中倍數(shù)的表達(dá)。要把表示倍數(shù)的詞放在thesizeof的前面。答案:D【例5】Neverbefore_______ingreatneedofmodernpublictransportthanitistoday。A。hasthiscitybeen B.thiscityhasbeenC。wasthiscity D.thiscitywas解析:本題考查倒裝.never放在句首要使用部分倒裝，并常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用.答案：A觸類旁通根據(jù)語境含義，及其隱含時(shí)態(tài)確定正確答案.本題涉及到省略問題。從句中省略的主語必須與主句的主語保持一致，或從句主語為it。如：Iwillgotothepartyunless（Iam)invited.當(dāng)題干為兩句或是對(duì)話形式時(shí)，要特別注意沒設(shè)空一句所提示的信息。在英語中倍數(shù)的表達(dá)一定要把表示倍數(shù)的詞放在前面,通常有以下幾種方法:（1）倍數(shù)+thesize/width/length+of(2）倍數(shù)+比較級(jí)+than（3）as...as結(jié)構(gòu)含有否定意義的副詞置于句首要使用倒裝,這樣的詞有seldom,never,not,little,hardly等?；A(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Riceisthes_______foodinthesouthofChina。答案：staple2。Usuallybirdsb_______inthespring。答案：breed3。Themoneyisusedtohelpthev_______oftheearthquake。答案：victims4。Goodcustomsshouldbehandeddownfromg_______togeneration.答案:generation5.YuanLongping’sexperimentsucceededatlast，whichwasreallyab_______inagriculture。答案:breakthrough6。Hisbedroomis_______（連接)withabathroom。答案：connected7。_______（質(zhì)量）ismoreimportantthanquantity。答案:Quality8.Igotcaughtintherain。Asa_______(結(jié)果)，Ihadabadcold.答案：result9。Wegottheconclusionby_______（實(shí)驗(yàn))onanimals。答案：experimenting10。Thepolicewere_______(搜尋）thewoodsforthemissingboy。答案：searchingⅡ.用所學(xué)短語填空bringupbeknownforasaresultofescapefrombyaccident1。Hewas________inthecountryside，sohewasnotusedtolivinginthebigcity.答案：broughtup2。Thenewlandwasdiscovered_______。答案：byaccident3。Hangzhou________theWest答案：isfamousfor4.Themanbrokedownatlast________thehardwork。答案：asaresultof5。Thegirl________thebigfirewiththehelpofthefirefighters.答案:escapedfromⅢ。完成句子1。AlbertEinsteinwasawarded_____________________________(諾貝爾物理獎(jiǎng))in1921。答案:NobelPrizeforPhysics2。Theboycannotgotoschool___________________________________（因?yàn)樯眢w殘疾)。答案:becauseofhisphysicaldisability3。Theproductionofrice__________________