2025年SAT語法測試卷：詞匯語法綜合應(yīng)用試題

2025年SAT語法測試卷：詞匯語法綜合應(yīng)用試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯運(yùn)用要求：選擇最合適的詞或短語完成下列句子。1.Thespeaker'senthusiasmwassoinfectiousthateveryoneintheaudience___________.A.wasinfectedwithavirusB.becameexcitedandanimatedC.caughtacoldD.hadahighfever2.Despitetheheavyrain,theconstructionworkers___________onthesite.A.wereworkingdiligentlyB.tookabreakC.hadfinishedtheirworkD.werewaitingfortheraintostop3.Theteamcaptain___________hisplayerstoperformtheirbestinthefinalmatch.A.encouragedB.scoldedC.threatenedD.insulted4.Theauthor'sdetaileddescriptionsmadethestorycome___________aliveforthereaders.A.trulyB.surprisinglyC.literallyD.perfectly5.It'simportanttomaintaingoodrelationshipswithyour___________inordertosucceedintheworkplace.A.friendsB.colleaguesC.competitorsD.customers6.Thenewtechnologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywe___________information.A.collectB.storeC.processD.share7.Thepoliceofficer___________thesuspectformoredetailsabouttheincident.A.questionedB.praisedC.thankedD.scolded8.Thedoctorprescribeda___________medicationforthepatient'sillness.A.gentleB.effectiveC.painfulD.dangerous9.Thecompany'sprofitshave___________significantlyoverthepastfewyears.A.increasedB.decreasedC.remainedstableD.fluctuated10.Theteacher___________thestudentsfornotcompletingtheirhomework.A.rewardedB.scoldedC.praisedD.ignored二、語法結(jié)構(gòu)要求：從下列選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案完成下列句子。1.___________thepartywascanceled,manypeopleweredisappointed.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SinceD.Until2.If___________itrainstomorrow,we'llhavetoreschedulethepicnic.A.willB.isC.willbeD.willhavebeen3.Ihaveneverseenanyone___________thatkindofbehavior.A.behaveB.behavesC.behavingD.tobehave4.Shehas___________tothelibraryeveryweekendforthepastyear.A.goneB.wentC.goingD.willgo5.___________themeetingstarted,theattendeeswerealreadyseated.A.AfterB.BeforeC.SinceD.While6.Shewas___________intheparkwhenIsawher.A.walkingB.walkedC.towalkD.walks7.Hesaid___________hewouldhelpme,butheneverdid.A.thatB.becauseC.ifD.when8.Thebookonmydeskis___________mine.A.belongingB.belongsC.belongD.belonged9.Sheaskedme___________Ithoughtabouttheproposal.A.howB.whyC.whenD.what10.Iwish___________Ihadmoretimetopreparefortheexam.A.IhaveB.IhadC.IwouldhaveD.Iwould四、句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析要求：分析下列句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，并指出主語、謂語、賓語、定語、狀語等成分。1.Thecat,whichwassittingonthewindowsill,watchedthebirdsoutsidewithgreatinterest.2.Sheboughtanewcarbecausesheneededoneforherjob.3.Althoughitwasraining,theydecidedtogoforawalk.4.ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.5.Thestudentswereaskedtowriteareportontheenvironmentalissues.五、時(shí)態(tài)與語態(tài)要求：根據(jù)句子意思，選擇正確的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)填空。1.He___________(hasfinished)hishomeworkbeforehegoestobed.2.They___________(aregoing)tothemoviesthisevening.3.I___________(willbeworking)inthiscompanyforfiveyearsbytheendofnextyear.4.She___________(hasbeen)livinginthiscityfortenyears.5.Theteacher___________(isteaching)Englishinourschoolformanyyears.六、連詞與從句要求：根據(jù)句子意思，選擇正確的連詞填空，并完成從句。1.If___________(you)studyhard,youwillpasstheexam.2.While___________(we)wereeatingdinner,thephonerang.3.Because___________(she)wastired,shedecidedtogotobedearly.4.When___________(we)gettothestation,thetrainhasalreadyleft.5.Although___________(he)isyoung,hehasalreadytraveledtomanycountries.本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯運(yùn)用1.B.becameexcitedandanimated解析：根據(jù)句意，演講者的熱情感染了在場的每個(gè)人，因此應(yīng)選表示“變得興奮和活躍”的短語。2.A.wereworkingdiligently解析：盡管下雨，建筑工人仍然在工地勤奮工作，因此應(yīng)選表示“勤奮工作”的短語。3.A.encouraged解析：隊(duì)長鼓勵(lì)球員在決賽中發(fā)揮最佳水平，因此應(yīng)選表示“鼓勵(lì)”的動(dòng)詞。4.C.literally解析：作者的詳細(xì)描述使故事對(duì)讀者來說栩栩如生，因此應(yīng)選表示“真正地”的副詞。5.B.colleagues解析：為了在職場成功，與同事保持良好關(guān)系很重要，因此應(yīng)選表示“同事”的名詞。6.B.store解析：新技術(shù)改變了我們存儲(chǔ)信息的方式，因此應(yīng)選表示“存儲(chǔ)”的動(dòng)詞。7.A.questioned解析：警察官員對(duì)嫌疑人進(jìn)行詢問以獲取更多關(guān)于事件的細(xì)節(jié)，因此應(yīng)選表示“詢問”的動(dòng)詞。8.B.effective解析：醫(yī)生為病人開了一種有效的藥物，因此應(yīng)選表示“有效的”形容詞。9.A.increased解析：公司的利潤在過去幾年中顯著增加，因此應(yīng)選表示“增加”的動(dòng)詞。10.B.scolded解析：老師因?yàn)閷W(xué)生沒有完成作業(yè)而責(zé)備他們，因此應(yīng)選表示“責(zé)備”的動(dòng)詞。二、語法結(jié)構(gòu)1.B.Although解析：盡管派對(duì)取消了，但許多人感到失望，因此應(yīng)選表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞。2.B.is解析：如果明天下雨，我們將不得不重新安排野餐，因此應(yīng)選現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的動(dòng)詞。3.C.behaving解析：我從未見過有人表現(xiàn)出那種行為，因此應(yīng)選現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。4.A.gone解析：她每周六都去圖書館，因此應(yīng)選表示過去的動(dòng)詞。5.A.After解析：會(huì)