江蘇省揚(yáng)州市高郵市2024-2025學(xué)年高三下學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)考試 英語(yǔ) 含答案

2024-2025學(xué)年第二學(xué)期高三年級(jí)期初學(xué)情調(diào)研測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試題（本試卷滿分150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘）第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié),滿分30分）做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanprobablywanttodo?A.Talktohisstaff.B.Losesomeweight.C.Setupaprogram.2.Whatisthewomandoingnow?A.Applyingforthejob.B.Makingacall.C.Readingtheadvertisement.3.Whydoesthewomanrefusetohelptheman?A.Sheisbusynow.B.Sheispooratmaths.C.Shehasaheadache.4.Whereareprobablythespeakers?A.InFrance.B.InAmerica.C.InGermany.5.Howdidthewomanconcludethatthewaterisunsafe?A.Shenoticeditsstrangecolor.B.Shereadaboutitonawebsite.C.Shecalledthewaterdepartment第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6至7題。6.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheclassicalmusic?A.Relaxing.B.Lively.C.Difficult.7.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.CDs.B.Music.C.Research.聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Co-workers.B.Bankclerkandcustomer.C.Shopassistantandcustomer.9.WhereistheItalianice-creamshop?A.Nexttotheoffice.B.Nexttothebank.C.Nexttothestation.10.Whatflavorofice-creamdoesthemanwant?A.Coffee.B.Chocolate.C.Watermelon.聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?A.Tosignupacollege.B.Tomakeanappointment.C.Toaskforsomeinformation.12.WhendoestheclassendonSaturdays?A.At4:00p.m.B.At8:00p.m.C.At9:00p.m.13.Whatisthewomangoingtotalkaboutnext?A.Thedifferentsubjects.B.Thepriceofthecourse.C.Theaddresstotheman.聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14.Howoldistheman'sfirstchild?A.Sixyearsold.B.Threeyearsold.C.Twoyearsold.15.Whatdoestheman'swifedo?A.Sheisanurse.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheisalawyer.16.Whendidthewomanstartlookingafterchildren?A.Whenshewasinuniversity.B.Whenshewasinhighschool.C.Whenshewasinmiddleschool.17.Howmanydaysdoesthewomanlookafterthechildrenperweek?A.Twodays.B.Threedays.C.Fivedays.聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.WherewastheBaseballFairheldlastsummer?A.InChina.B.InFrance.C.InJapan.19.Whatdidthespeakerdointhemornings?A.Helearnedbaseballskills.B.Hevisitedlocalmuseums.C.Hewatchedbaseballgames.20.Whatdidthespeakerlikebestabouthistrip?A.Travelingaroundtheworld.B.Learningseverallanguages.C.Makingnewfriends.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié),滿分50分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題,每小題2.5分;滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、和D）中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ATheFourBestFestivalsforyouDon'tletanemptywalletstopyoufromenjoyingbestfestivals.Thesefestivalsofferfreeentryandtonsofentertainment.BastilleDayFrenchFestival13-14JulyAtthisannualfestival,stopbytheQueenVictoriaMarkettoseeittransformedintoaEuropeanwinterwonderland.PickupdeliciousFrenchcuisineandloadsoffreshlybakedbread.Therewillalsobeperformances,walkingtoursandtalkstocelebratetheFrenchNationalDay.Mid-AutumnMoonFestival21-22SeptemberHeadtoQueenVictoriaMarketandjoininthistwo-dayharvestfestivalcelebration.Tastetraditionalmooncakes.SeebeautifulChinesedanceperformances.Watchtheexcitinglionshow.Andenjoylivemusic,workshopsandmore.Plus,therewillbelotsoffoodtrucksservingallsortsofyummydishes.VictorianFestivalofDiwali26OctoberCelebrateIndia'smagicalfestivaloflightsrightintheheartofMelbourne.Headtothemainstageandenjoytraditionaldancesandyogaandlistentolivemusic.Inaddition,therewillbemanyactivitiestokeepkidsentertained,likehands-oncraft（工藝）workshopsanddancesessions.Justmakesureyoucomewithanemptystomachreadytofilluponauthenticdishesandsnacks.AsiaOasisStreetFoodFestivalbytheYarra24-27OctoberLookfortheglowingVietnameselanternsandmakeyourwaytothismust-visitriversidefestival.ThengetreadyforabigauthenticAsianstreetfoodfeast.We'retalkingabouttastynoodles,steamydumplingsandmore.Therewillalsobeloadsoffamily-friendlyfun,includingtraditionalgamesandlivemusic.21.WhatcanyoudoattheMid-AutumnMoonFestival?A.LookforglowingVietnameselanterns.B.TasteloadsoffreshlybakedFrenchbread.C.EnjoylivemusicandtraditionalChinesedances.D.WatchperformancestocelebratetheNationalDay.22.WhichfestivalshouldyougotoifyouwanttoenjoytraditionalIndiandancesandyoga?A.BastilleDayFrenchFestivalB.Mid-AutumnMoonFestivalC.VictorianFestivalofDiwaliD.AsiaOasisStreetFoodFestival23.WhatdothesefourfestivalsinMelbournehaveincommon?A.Theyallhaveentrytovisitorsforfree.B.Theyallprovidefamily-friendlyfun.C.Theyallofferhands-oncraftworkshops.D.TheyalltakeplaceinQueenVictoriaMarket.BFourvolunteers,whospentmorethanayearlivingina1,700-square-footspacecreatedbyNASAtosimulate（模仿）theenvironmentonMars,havelefttheirhabitat.ThemembersoftheCrewHealthandPerformanceExplorationAnalog（模擬）mission—orCHAPEA—walkedthroughthedooroftheirhomeatNASA'sJohnsonSpaceCenterinHoustontoaroundofapplause."Hello.It'sactuallyjustsowonderfultobeabletosayhellotoyouall,"CHAPEAcommanderKellyHastonsaidtothecrowd.Hastonandtheotherthreecrewmembers—scienceofficerAncaSelariu,flightengineerRossBrockwellandmedicalofficerNathanJones,enteredthe3D-printedMarsenvironmentonJune25,2023,aspartofaNASAexperimenttoobservehowhumanswouldreacttolivingontheRedPlanet.Thevolunteersgrewtheirownvegetables,maintainedequipment,participatedinso-calledMarswalksandfacedstressfulsituationsthatactualspacetravelerstoMarscouldexperience,including22-minutecommunicationdelayswiththeEarth.The378-dayeffortwasthefirstofthreeNASAmissionsthespaceagencyhasplannedtotesthowhumanswouldrespondtotheconditionsandchallengesoflivingonMars,whereNASAsaysitcouldsendastronautsassoonasthe2030s.ThesecondCHAPEAmissionisscheduledforthespringof2025,andthethirdisgoingtobeginin2026.AftercomingoutofthesimulatedMarshabitat,AncaSelariureflectedonwhysheandotherschosetodevotethemselvestothisparticulareffort."I'vebeenaskedmanytimes:WhygotoMars?"Selariusaid."Becauseit'spossible.Becausespacecanuniteandbringoutthebestinus.Becauseit'sonecriticalstepthathumanswilltaketolightthewayintothenextcenturies."NASAhasconductedotherisolationexperimentsbefore,includingsimulatedjourneysthroughspaceofroughly30daysandunderwatermissionslastinguptothreeweeksatatime.24.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheCHAPEAmission?A.Totrainastronautsforfuturemissions.B.ToexplorehowtogrowplantsonMars.C.Todevelopnewspacetraveltechnologies.D.TostudyhumanreactionstolivingonMars.25.Whatdoweknowaboutthecrewofthemission?A.Theyallwalkedinspaceseveraltimes.B.Theywereallexperiencedastronauts.C.Theylivedinanartificialenvironment.D.Theyexited22minuteslaterthanplanned.26.WhatdoesAncaSelariusayaboutMarsexploration?A.Itischallengingandcostly.B.Itisimportantforourfuture.C.Itistoodangerousforhumans.D.Itwillbedelayedtillthe2030s.27.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Anewsreport.B.Anautobiography.C.Aguidebook.D.Abookreview.CWithmassivefactorsinfluencingacademicachievement,itcanbedifficulttoidentifytheexactreasonwhysomestudentsexcel（勝過(guò)）whileothersfallbehind.However,areportreleasedbytheNationalCenteronScalingUpEffectiveSchools（NCSU）showsthatstudentownershipandresponsibilityarekeyfactorsthathaveabigimpactonastudent'squalityofacademicperformance.Thereportpresentedfindingsfromthefirstphaseofafive-yearresearchprojectthataimstoidentifythetypesofprograms,practicesandprocessesthatsupportbetteroutcomesforstudentsatriskoffailure.Initialfindingsindicatedthatthepracticeofincreasingstudentownershipandresponsibilityfortheiracademicsuccesswasadistinguishingfeatureofschoolswithhigherstudentachievement.Theresearchersexplainthatstudentswhotakeresponsibilityfortheirownlearningarepersonallyinvestedintheireducationandaremorecommittedtounderstandingtheirsubjectmatter.Onethingthatallschoolswithhighervalue-addedstudentshadincommonwasthattheyheldhighexpectationsforstudentleaning.Theseschoolsdidn'tjustassumethatstudentswoulddevelopthissenseofresponsibilityontheirown;instead,teachersputspecificstructuresinplacetohelpstudentstakeownershipoftheireducation,andmadeaconcentratedefforttoencourageandsupportstudentsalongtheway.Additionally,teachersheldthemindsetthatstudentownershipmustbedevelopedearlyoninastudent'seducationalcareer.Theresearchshowsthatstudentswhoareencouragedtotakeownershipoftheirownlearningarebetterabletoworktowardlearninggoalsanddemonstratelifeskillssuchasinitiative,self-directionandproductivity.Suchstudentswillshowtheirresponsibilitythroughbehaviorssuchascompletingassignmentsontime,makingupformissedwork,seekingadditionalhelpwhentheyarestruggling,askingquestionswhenconfused,andmonitoringtheirownlearning.LeadresearcherMarisaCannatapointsoutthatthesefindingsareconsistentwiththecurrentresearchthatfocusesonhelpingstudentsdevelopso-called"growthmindsets（心態(tài)）"andprovidingthemwiththeskillstheyneedtofocustheirlearningefforts.ThespecificpracticesandconditionsthatmakesuchalearningenvironmentpossiblearedescribedinmoredetailinthereportReachingforRigor:IdentifyingPracticesofEffectiveHighSchools.28.WhatdoestheNCSUreportfocuson?A.Theimportanceofpersonalizededucation.B.Thekeydriversofacademicachievement.C.Themainstandardsforassessingstudentsuccess.D.Thecausesofunderperformanceamongstudents.29.Whatisacharacteristicofschoolswithhigher-achievingstudents?A.Theyincreasespendingonhardwarefacilities.B.Theyofferanenvironmentofstudentresponsibility.C.Theyhavelowerexpectationsforlearningoutcomes.D.Theyemphasizesharedresponsibilityearlyineducation.30.Whatisthelastbutoneparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thelifeskillsessentialforacademicachievement.B.Theroleoflearninggoalsinfacilitatingstudentlearning.C.Thechallengesfacedbystudentsstrugglingacademically.D.Thebenefitsoftakingresponsibilityforone'slearningefforts.31.Whatmightbediscussedinthefollowingparagraph?A.ThedetailedformationprocessofReachingforRigor.B.Thedebatessurroundingtheideaofgrowthmindsets.C.Thepracticesandconditionsforgrowthmindsetsandskills.D.Thecommonfindingsincomparisontootherresearches.DYearsago,theworld-knownViennesephilosopherViktorE.FranklcriticizedthepopularunderstandingofsomecherishedAmericanvalues,suchasourideaoffreedom.Hetookexceptiontowhatappearedtobeacommonlyacceptedviewofequatingfreedomwithalicensetodovirtuallyanythingonewants.ToFrankl,freedomwithoutresponsibilitywasnonsense.ThatiswhyhesuggestedthattheStatueofLibertyinNewYorkHarborontheEastCoastbeaccompaniedbya"StatueofResponsibility”somewherealongtheWestCoast.Suchamonumentmakessensetomeand,inmyview,wouldbemuchmorethanjusta"bookend"totheStatueofLiberty.Itcouldserve,amongotherthings,asanimportantremindertoeveryoneofwhatisrequiredtosafeguardtruefreedomandhowtoperformcivilresponsibilities.AnonprofitfoundationexiststoadvanceFrankl'sideawiththegoalofcompletingthestatue.AftertheinitialreleaseofPrisonersofOurThoughts,whichIwashonoredtowriteatDr.Frankl'spersonalurging,Ialsobecameinvolvedinthenonprofitfoundation'seffortsinanadvisorycapacityaswellasbeinginvitedtobeoneofthecontributorstoabookitsponsoredentitled,Responsibility911:WithGreatLibertyComesGreatResponsibility,publishedin2008.Thisbookexaminedtherolethatresponsibilityplaysinafreesociety.Inthisregard,Iwashonoredtobeamongaverydistinguishedgroupofcontributors.Asyoucanlearnfromthislist,thebookembracedawiderangeofideologies（意識(shí)形態(tài)）andpoliticalbeliefs.Indeed,makingastronganddiversifiedcasefortheroleofresponsibilityinafreesocietybelongstonoonepoliticalpartyoraparticulargroup.Rather,responsibilityisademonstrationofthe"abilitytorespond"and,inthiscontext,requiresrulesofengagementthatincludebothcivilityandagreementtodisagreeonmattersofcommonconcern.Diversityinallofitsvariousdimensions,especiallythediversityofthought,mustberespectedasanecessityof"responsibility"inthecollective（集體,共同）.Otherwise,wewillneverbeabletoreachcommonground,ameaningfulobjectiverequiring,firstandforemost,thatwearewillingandabletogotohigherground.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"tookexceptionto"inparagraph1mean?A.Disapproved.B.Misunderstood.C.Excluded.D.Compared.33.WhydoestheauthorbelieveaStatueofResponsibilityisneeded?A.Tohonourthelegacyofhumanity.B.TopromotetourismontheWestCoast.C.Tosymbolizetheimportanceoffreedom.D.Tourgepeopletoperformtheircivilduties.34.WhatdoweknowaboutResponsibility911?A.ItwassponsoredbyViktorE.Frankl.B.Itisacollectiveworkofdiversewriters.C.Itwasrecommendedbymanycelebrities.D.ItisbasedonPrisonersofOurThoughts.35.Whatisnecessaryforaresponsiblesocietyaccordingtotheauthor?A.Respectingthediversityofthought.B.Ignoringdifferentpoliticalbeliefs.C.Havingauniformideologyandbelief.D.Controllingvariousdimensionsofdiversity.第二節(jié)七選五（共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Havingaroommatecanbegreat,butittakessomeefforttomakeitwork.Herearesometipsonhowroommatescansetthemselvesupforsuccess.Knowyournon-negotiables.Thesearethingsyoucannotcompromise（妥協(xié)）oninordertofeelsafeandcomfortableinyourownhome.Thatincludesyourpolicyonalcohol,petsandovernightguests.Knowingyournon-negotiablescanhelpyousetclearboundarieswithyourroommate.36Askhardquestions.Discussthegroundrulesofyourlivingarrangement.Howarewesplitting（分?jǐn)偅﹖herent?What'sourguestpolicy?Shouldwecreateacleaningschedule?37Ifyourroommatesaysthey'regoodabout"payingrentontime,"forexample,askthemwhat"ontime"meanstothem.38Ifyourroommatedoessomethingthatbothersyou,addressitimmediately.Itmightfeelawkward,butaddressingtheminorissues—likeaskingyourroommatetoputawaytheirshoesontheshoeholder—canhelppreventafurtherbiggerconflict.Thinkabouttherelationshipyouwant.39It'sperfectlyfinetolivewithotherpeoplewhoarerespectfulandpaytheirbillsbutkeeptothemselves.Ifyou'reconsideringmovinginwithabestfriend,proceedwithcaution.Ifyouaren'tabletoworkthrougheverydayconflict,beingroommatescouldhurtyourfriendship.Invitemoreplayintoyourhome.Don'tforgettohavefunwithyourroommate.Hosteventstogether,likeathemedpartyorinvitefriendsovertowatchamovieorsportsgame.Keepaguestbookforyourapartmentandhaveguestssignit.40A.Workhardatthesmallstuff.B.Negotiateaboutpersonalhabits.C.Andmakeyourexpectationsclear.D.Youmightinvitethemforasleepover.E.YoucouldeventhrowaPowerPointparty.F.Itensuresyourpersonalspaceandcomfort.G.Youcanbeidealroommateswithoutbeingclosefriends.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共二節(jié),滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。JuanRodriguezCabrillowasaSpanishexplorerandnavigator（航海家）.HeisknownasthefirstEuropeantovisitand41theareathatwouldbecomethestateofCalifornia.NothingisdefinitivelyknownaboutCabrillo's42,family,orearlyhistory.AlthoughsomeclaimedhewasPortuguese,43historicalresearchhasestablishedthathewasfromSpain.Hereceivedagoodbasic44whenhewasyoung,enablinghimtoworkasaskillednavigator.InJune1542,Cabrillo45afleetoutofaMexicanportandsailednorth.His46wastomapthecoastofwhatisnowCalifornia,whichatthetimewaspartofNewSpain.AndinlateSeptember,he47SanDiegoBay,makingthefirstEuropeanlandfallinCalifornia.Theexpedition（探險(xiǎn)隊(duì)）continuedupthecoast,48orvisitingmanyplaces,includingSantaCatalinaIsland,wheretheyspentthewinterthere.However,whenagroupofCabrillo'smenwentontotheland,theywere49bytheNativeAmericanslivingthere.Cabrillowenttotheir50,butinjuredhisleg51whenjumpingfromtheboat.Cabrillo52totheship,wherehediedonJanuary3,1543,asaresultofthe53.Cabrillo'sroleasthefirstEuropeanexplorerofCaliforniawas54in1913withtheestablishmentoftheCabrilloNationalMonumentonPointLoma,wheretheCabrilloFestivalisheldeverySeptemberwhenactorsplayCabrillo's55landingontheshoresofSanDiegoBay.41.A.protectB.restoreC.financeD.document42.A.workB.birthplaceC.appearanceD.death43.A.in-depthB.outdatedC.long-lostD.upcoming44.A.serviceB.reputationC.educationD.allowance45.A.sawB.ledC.stoppedD.rescued46.A.functionB.suggestionC.conclusionD.mission47.A.destroyedB.pollutedC.enteredD.rediscovered48.A.sailingbyB.thinkingofC.handingoverD.takingback49.A.admiredB.guidedC.complainedD.attacked50.A.creditB.testC.aidD.demand51.A.occasionallyB.severelyC.previouslyD.purposefully52.A.contributedB.returnedC.respondedD.pointed53.A.woundB.diseaseC.pressureD.effort54.A.changedB.deniedC.doubtedD.honored55.A.frequentB.hesitantC.historicD.strange第二節(jié)短文填空（共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。DeepSeek:ReshapingAIinaWest-dominatedworldInthecutthroatworldofartificialintelligence,longdominatedbySiliconValley,DeepSeekhasemergedas56formidable（強(qiáng)大的）newplayer.57itsreleaseinlate2023,thisChineseAIhascausedglobalattention,representingmorethanjustanother58（technology）innovation.59（develop）byQuantumThinkLabsinShenzhen,DeepSeekwascreatedbyateamofex-GoogleBrainengineersandPekingUniversityexperts.60trulysetsDeepSeekapartisitsremarkableefficiency,deliveringGPT-4-levelperformancewith30percentlesscomputationalpower.Oneofitskeyfeaturesisitsability61（understand）naturallanguagequestions,whichmeansuserscanaskquestionsinthesamewaytheywouldtalktoafriend.DeepSeekalsostandsoutbecauseofitsfocusonuserprivacy,making62asaferchoicecomparedtoothersearchengines.Additionally,itsuser-friendlyinterface（界面）63（design）sothatanyonecannavigateiteasily.However,thereareconcernsthatUSgovernmentmaypreventAmericanfirms64（use）DeepSeek,citingdatasecurityconcerns.ThefutureofAI,withDeepSeekatthecenter,remainsuncertain.WillitcauseatechbattlebetweentheUSandChina,orwillitsopen-sourcerootspromoteglobalcooperation?DeepSeek'sstoryisnotjustabouttechnology65aboutthepowerofinnovationandagency.第四部分寫(xiě)作（滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假設(shè)你是李華,你校將舉辦“校園藝術(shù)節(jié)”,請(qǐng)你以學(xué)生會(huì)主席的身份,寫(xiě)一封英文倡議信,號(hào)召全校同學(xué)積極參與。內(nèi)容包括:1.說(shuō)明美育的重要性;2.介紹藝術(shù)節(jié)的活動(dòng)及其意義;3.發(fā)出呼吁。注意:1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:美學(xué)的;美的aestheticDearfellowstudents,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Mikelovedmintchocolatechipicecream.Beforeeveryswimmeet,hewouldhaveabowl,believingitwashisluckycharm.Atfirst,itseemedtowork.Hewonraceafterrace,feelingontopoftheworld.Hisconfidencesoared,andhethoughttheicecreamwasthesecrettohissuccess.Hisparents,thoughconcernedabouttheunhealthyhabit,letitslideaslongashewaswinning.However,astimepassed,Mikestartedtogainweight,andhisperformanceinthepoolsuffered.Hewentfromfirstplacetolast,andhisonce-unbeatablefeelingwasgone.Hewasconfusedanddisappointed,notunderstandingwhyhis"luckycharm"hadfailed.Hisparentsdecideditwastimeforachange.Theysathimdownandexplainedtheimportanceofabalanceddietandregularexercise.Reluctantly,Mikeagreedtogiveuptheicecreamandstarttrainingharder.Hisfatherofferedtorunwithhim,andtheybeganastrictworkoutroutine.Atfirst,itwastough.Mikemissedthecomfortofhisfavoriteicecream,andpracticeswereharderwithouttheextraenergyboost.Butslowly,hestartedtofeelhealthierandstronger.Hisbreathingimproved,andhecouldswimfasterandlonger.Thedayofthefinalswimmeetoftheseasonarrived.Mikestoodattheedgeofthepool,feelingnervousbutdetermined.Hetookadeepbreath,rememberingallthehardworkheandhisdadhadputin.Withapowerfuldive,heenteredthewaterandbegantoswim.Strokebystroke,hepushedhimself,ignoringtheburninginhismuscles.Asheswam,hecouldhearthecheersoftheaudiencefaintlyinthebackground.Witheverylap,hegainedmoreconfidence.Whenhemadethefinalturn,hesawthefinishlineahead.Hegatheredallhisstrengthforonelastburstandtouchedthewall.注意:1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。Asheliftedhisheadoutofthewater,Mikeglancedupatthescoreboard._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Shortlyaftercomingoutofthepool,Mikerushedtohisparentsexcitedly._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024—2025學(xué)年第二學(xué)期高三年級(jí)期初學(xué)情調(diào)研測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試題答案一、聽(tīng)力（20題，共30’）1-5BABCA 6-10CBABC 11-15CABAB 16-20CBAAC二、閱讀（15題，共37.5’）21-23CCA 24-27DCBA 28-31BBDC 32-35ADBA三、七選五（5題，共12.5’）36-40FCAGE四、完形填空（15題，共15’）41-45DBACB 46-50DCADC 51-55BBADC五、短文填空（10題，共15’）56.a 57.Since 58.technological 59.Developed 60.What61.tounderstand 62.it 63.isdesigned 64.using 65.but六、應(yīng)用文（15’）Onepossibleversion:Dearfellowstudents,Withourschool’sArtFestivalisjustaroundthecorner,I’dliketohighlighttheimportanceofaestheticeducation,whichhelpsusappreciatebeauty,expresscreativity,andenrichourcampuslives.Thefestivalwillfeatureavarietyofactivities,includingapaintingexhibition,musicperformances,andadancecompetition.Theseeventsprovideaplatformwhereeveryonecanshowcasetheirtalentsandexploretheirartisticpotential.Let’sembracethisopportunitytodevelopourartisticskillsandbroadenourhorizons.Whetheryou’reanartistoranartlover,yourparticipationwillmakethefestivalmorevibrant.Signupnowandlet’screateamemorableeventtogether!Sincerely,LiHua七、讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)（25’）Onepossibleversion:Asheliftedhisheadoutofthewater,Mikeglancedupatthescoreboard.Hisnamewasatthetop,displayingapersonalbest.Prideandreliefsurgedthroughhimasherealizedhishardworkhadpaidoff.Theearlymorningruns,disciplineddiet,andrelentlesstraininghadbroughthimbacktovictory.Thecrowd’scheersechoed,butwhattrulymatteredwasthequietsatisfactionofovercominghisstruggles.Thiswinwasdifferent—itwasaboutperseveranceandgrowth,notjustluck.Shortlyaftercomingoutofthepool,Mikerushedtohisparentsexcitedly.Hisfacewasglowingwithexcitementashehuggedthemtightly.Theyhuggedback,theireyesfilledwithtearsofjoy.Mikefeltgratefulfortheirunwaveringsupport.Heunderstoodthattherealkeytohissuccesswasdisciplineandresilience,nottheicecreamheoncereliedon.Thisvictorywasn’tjustaboutswimming;itwasaboutprovingtohimselfthathecouldriseuptochallengesandachievehisgoalsthroughhardworkanddetermination.應(yīng)用文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)一、試題分析：本篇應(yīng)用文是倡議書(shū)，請(qǐng)“你”以學(xué)生會(huì)主席的身份，就即將舉行的“校園藝術(shù)節(jié)”向全校同學(xué)發(fā)出倡議。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括：說(shuō)明美育的重要性，介紹藝術(shù)節(jié)的主要活動(dòng)。二、解題思路第一步：審題和寫(xiě)作要求：體裁：倡議書(shū)。時(shí)態(tài)：行文時(shí)可能用到一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和將來(lái)時(shí)。結(jié)構(gòu)：先表明美育的重要性；再介紹藝術(shù)節(jié)的活動(dòng)和意義意義；最后發(fā)出呼吁。本篇文章分?jǐn)?shù)分配如下：①美育的重要性（3分）②藝術(shù)節(jié)活動(dòng)介紹和意義（7分）③發(fā)出呼吁（3分）④時(shí)態(tài)和結(jié)構(gòu)（2分）三、評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)1.總體要求：1.本題總分為15分，按五個(gè)檔次進(jìn)行評(píng)分。評(píng)分時(shí)，主要從內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)、語(yǔ)言表達(dá)兩個(gè)方面考查。2.評(píng)分時(shí)，應(yīng)先根據(jù)作答的整體情況確定其所屬的檔次，然后以該檔次的要求來(lái)綜合衡量，確定或調(diào)整檔次，最后給分。3.評(píng)分時(shí)還應(yīng)注意:（1）詞數(shù)少于60和多于100的，從總分中扣2分。（2）單詞拼寫(xiě)和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)是寫(xiě)作規(guī)范的重要方面，評(píng)分時(shí)應(yīng)視其對(duì)交際的影響程度予以考慮。英、美拼寫(xiě)及詞匯用法均可接受。（3）書(shū)寫(xiě)較差以致影響交際的，酌情扣分。2.各檔次給分范圍第五檔（13-15分）1.寫(xiě)出全部合理的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。2.使用多樣且恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)的句子，表達(dá)流暢，語(yǔ)言很少錯(cuò)誤且完全不影響理解。第四檔（10-12分）1.寫(xiě)出大部分合理的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。2.使用多樣且恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)的句子，表達(dá)基本流暢，語(yǔ)言有少量錯(cuò)誤但不太影響理解:第三檔（7-9分）1.寫(xiě)出部分合理的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。2.使用一些恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)的句子，表達(dá)不夠流暢，語(yǔ)言有些錯(cuò)誤，對(duì)理解有些影響。第二檔（4-6分）1.寫(xiě)出少量合理內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。2.使用簡(jiǎn)單的詞匯和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)的句子，表達(dá)不流暢，語(yǔ)言有較多錯(cuò)誤，嚴(yán)重影響理解。第一檔（0-3分）1.只寫(xiě)出一個(gè)合理內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)或從試卷上抄襲無(wú)關(guān)內(nèi)容。2.所用的詞匯和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)低級(jí)且錯(cuò)誤很多，非常嚴(yán)重影響理解。常嚴(yán)重影響理解。讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)一、原文故事回顧：Mike熱愛(ài)薄荷巧克力片冰淇淋，每次游泳比賽前都會(huì)吃一碗，認(rèn)為這是他的幸運(yùn)符。起初，他憑借此贏得了一場(chǎng)又一場(chǎng)比賽。但隨著時(shí)間推移，他因體重增加導(dǎo)致游泳表現(xiàn)變差。父母勸導(dǎo)后，他放棄冰淇淋，開(kāi)始嚴(yán)格鍛煉。在最終的游泳比賽當(dāng)天，他緊張又堅(jiān)定地投入比賽。二、教育導(dǎo)向：人與自我、個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)、付出與收獲、家庭支持三、第一段續(xù)寫(xiě)要點(diǎn)：應(yīng)著重描述Mike看