Reading and Thinking P26-28高二英語課件

ReadingandThinkingP26-28新人教版選擇性必修Book1

Unit3FascinatingparksLookanddiscussNationalparkAmusementparkLookanddiscussCityparkSportsparkLookanddiscussLavenderthemeparkLookanddiscussDisneylandOceanpark1Whatkindsofparkshaveyoubeento?Whatweretheylike?2Whenyouthinkofnationalparks,whatcomestomindfirst?

Ihavebeentocityparks.Cityparksareoutdoorplaceswherepeoplerelax.

WhenIthinkofnationalparks,Ithinkofplacesofextremenaturalbeauty,usuallyfarawayfromanycity.Matchthesubheadingswiththeparagraphs.

ALandofMountainsandIceManatPeacewithNatureALandofAdventureASummerWheretheSunNeverSleepsUsesubheadingsGoodsubheadingscatchthereader'seyeandmakehimorherwanttoreadmore.Workingouttheideabehindthesubheadingscanhelpyoubetterunderstandthestructureandthekeypointsofthetext.Pre-reading2341While-readingReadthetextandanswerthequestions.TextStructure1.ASummerWheretheSunNeverSleeps2.ALandofMountainsandIce3.ManatPeacewithNature

4.ALandofAdventureI'mabovetheArcticCircle,whereinsummerthesunneversets.Sarek'smountainsusedtobecoveredbyvastsheetsofice.Buteveryspring,asmallnumberofSamistillfollowtheirreindeerintothevalleysofSarek,livingintentsoroldcottagesandenjoyingtheirtraditions.Iftodayisanythinglikeyesterday,itwillbefullofsweatandhardworkasIhikeoverthisdifficultlandtomydestinationontheothersideofthevalley.1.HowmanyhoursadaydoesthesunshineinsummerinSarek?2.

WhatstepshastheSwedishgovernmenttakentokeepSarekinitsnaturalstate?3.HowhaslifechangedfortheSami?WhymightsofewSamiwanttoliveinSarek?24hoursaday.Itwasmadeanationalpark,noonebesidestheSamicanlivethere,andnewdevelopmentisbanned.Theynolongerherdreindeer--theylivemodernlivesincities.TheymightnotwanttoliveinSarekbecauselifethereisquitehard.4.Whydoesthewriterthinkthesweatandhardworkisworthit?5.WouldyouliketovisitSarek?Whyorwhynot?Itisabeautifulandwildplace,andthewriterisenjoyingagreatadventure.Iwouldlovetovisitthere,becauseitlookswildandwonderful.ArethesesensesusedtodescribeSarekinthetext?Ifso,explainhow.sensessighttouchsmellsoundtasteSightSpreadingoutbeforeme,branchesoftheRapaRiverflowthroughthevalleybelow...Atthefarsideofthevalley,anancientSamicottageisvisible.Closeby,thereareafewreindeerfeedingongrass.SinceImustcarryallofmyfoodandsupplieswithme,mybagweighsabout30kilograms.Iftodayisanythinglikeyesterday,itwillbefullofsweatandhardworkasIhikeoverthisdifficultlandtomydestinationontheothersideofthevalley.TouchSmellHereIam,alone...breathingthefreshair,andenjoyingthisgreatadventure.Forexample,thismorningmybreakfastisflatbreadwarmedoverafire,driedreindeermeat,andsomesweetandsourberriesthatIfoundgrowingnearmytent.Iwakeuptothesoundofthewindbuffetingtheclothofmytent.TastesoundTrueorfalse1.Sarek'smountainsusedtobecoveredbybigforests.2.TheSami'sbreakfastisalwaysflatbreadwarmedoverafire,driedreindeermeat,andsomesweetandsourberries.3.Thelastparagraphshowstheauthor'sattitude

towordlifeisverypessimistic.4.TheSarekNationalParkisaplacewithnoroadsortowns.5.Forhundredsofyears,lookingafterreindeerwastheSam'sdailylife.FTFTT

Completethepassageusingthecorrectformsofthewordsfromthetext.IntheremotefarnorthofSweden,inSarekNationalParkabovetheArcticCircle,Iwakeuptothesoundofthewindb___________theclothofmytent.Standingatthee____ofthemountain,watchingtheRapaRiverf____throughthevalleybelow,Ifeelsob_____tobealiveandhavethisrareopportunitytoexplorethisuniquet_______whichisalmostunknowntotheoutsideworld.Oncecoveredbyv____sheetsofice,Sarek'smountainsarehometotheSami,thenativeresidentsofthepark.TheSamilivedoffreindeer,uffetingdgelowlessederritoryast

Completethepassageusingthecorrectformsofthewordsfromthetext.movedwiththem,anda____________themforhundredsofyears.Today,mostSamihavelefttheirancientc______inthemountainvalleysandliveamodernlifeinvillagesnearSarekinstead.Tokeepitsnaturalstate,exceptfortheSami,nooneisallowedtoliveinSarek,andallnewdevelopmentisb______withintheparkb_________.ItishopedthatSarekNationalParkwillalwaysremainasitis,naturalandbeautiful.ccompaniedottageannedoundariesDiscussthequestionsbelowinsmallgroups.1.IsitworthmakingaplacelikeSarekanationalpark?Giveyourreasons.Post-readingYes.Peoplecangothereandappreciatethebeautyofnature,andthereforebetterunderstandtheimportanceofnatureprotection.2.Doyouthinksettingupnationalparksisaneffectivewaytobalancedevelopmentandtheprotectionofnature?Whyorwhynot?Yes,itisaneffectiveway.Onlyaverysmallpartoftheworldhasbeensetasidefornationalparks,sotherearestillplentyofplacesthatcanbedevelopedwithouthavingtotouchthemostbeautifulandinterestingnaturalspots.LanguagepointsP26-27課文回顧1.Iwakeuptothesoundofthewindbuffetingtheclothofmytent.句意：風(fēng)噼里啪啦地拍打著我的帳篷，我在這聲響中醒來。wakeupto在句中指因?yàn)槁牭斤L(fēng)拍打帳篷發(fā)出的聲響而醒來；還可指“意識(shí)到或認(rèn)識(shí)到”。例：Wemustwakeuptothefactthatwehavetodependonourselves.我們應(yīng)該認(rèn)識(shí)到必須依靠自己的現(xiàn)實(shí)。2.Iwakeuptothesoundofthewindbuffetingtheclothofmytent.buffetv.

（風(fēng)、雨或浪）用力反復(fù)敲打；連續(xù)猛擊

n.

自助餐abuffetlunch自助午餐buffet在句中指風(fēng)勢(shì)猛烈，噼里啪啦地拍打著帳篷的布。例：Therainbuffetedthewindow.Icouldn’tfallasleepatall.大雨拍打著窗戶，我根本無法入睡?！舅伎肌?/p>

buffet作名詞和作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，發(fā)音一樣嗎？你知道還有哪些英語單詞有類似的發(fā)音變化？請(qǐng)列出三個(gè)類似的單詞，并舉例說明它們的意思。[?rek??d]recordlivereadn.記錄;記載;唱片

[?rek??d]

v.做記錄;記載;錄音[r??k??d]

v.生存;居住;活著adj.活的;現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播的[l?v]

[la?v]

n.閱讀;讀物V.閱讀;朗讀[red]

[ri?d]

Matcheachwordwithitspropermeaning.1.buffet

v.2.

buffet

n.

3.

edge

v.4.

edge

n.

5.

ban

v.6.

ban

n.7.

remote

adj.8.

remote

n.B.anofficialorlegalprohibitionA.theouterlimitofanobjectC.amealwithseveraldishesfromwhichpeopleservethemselvesD.movecarefullytowardssomethingE.farfrom,notcloseF.officiallyorlegallyprohibitG.(especiallyofwindorwave)strikerepeatedlywithalotofforceH.(informal)adeviceforcontrollingsomethingelsefromadistance句意：跟著馴鹿之后來的是薩米人，他們?cè)谶@片土地上安家落戶。3.FollowingthereindeerweretheSamipeople,whomadethisterritorytheirhome.reindeer

馴鹿；復(fù)數(shù)形式為reindeer或reindeers；生活在北極圈附近，成年雄性和雌性頭部都能長(zhǎng)出像樹枝一樣的巨大鹿角。薩米人theSami，也作theSaami；他們是生活在斯堪的納維亞北部地區(qū)的游牧民族，是北歐原住民，以放牧馴鹿為生。句意：跟著馴鹿之后來的是薩米人，他們?cè)谶@片土地上安家落戶。4.FollowingthereindeerweretheSamipeople,whomadethisterritorytheirhome.

FollowingthereindeerweretheSamipeople是主謂語倒裝，主語theSampeople后置，以便與后面的定語從句更好地銜接，語義上也更連貫。試將本句與下句進(jìn)行比較：Peoplewerefollowingthereindeer.TheyweretheSamipeopleandtheymadethisterritorytheirhome.【思考】

你知道的倒裝句還有哪些？請(qǐng)寫出幾個(gè)倒裝句。句式單調(diào)，語言平淡1.Notuntilthechildfellasleepdidthemotherleavetheroom.2.Onlyifyoudoitthisway，willyoubeabletosucceed.3.Thencamethechairman.4.Sofrightenedwashethathedidnotdaretomoveaninch.5.Mayyouallbehappy.英語中的倒裝句5.Iftodayisanythinglikeyesterday,itwillbefullofsweatandhardworkasIhikeoverthisdifficultlandtomydestinationontheothersideofthevalley.句意：如果今天和昨天差不多，那將會(huì)充滿汗水和艱辛，因?yàn)槲乙讲娇缭竭@片地形艱險(xiǎn)的土地，到達(dá)山谷另一端的目的地。anythinglike

后面可以接人或物：anythinglikesb./sth.“與……相像；多少有點(diǎn)像”。如：例1：Heisn'tanythinglikehistwinsister.Heisveryoutgoingandtalkative.他和他雙胞胎姐姐（或妹妹）可不太像。他特別外向而且健談。例2：Isthisteapotanythinglikewhatyourgrandpaneeds?這個(gè)茶壺多少還符合你祖父的需要吧？6.Iftodayisanythinglikeyesterday,itwillbefullofsweatandhardworkasIhikeoverthisdifficultlandtomydestinationontheothersideofthevalley.destination

n.目的，目標(biāo)；目的地，終點(diǎn)destinations為復(fù)數(shù)形式；【常用搭配】destinationaddress

目的地址destinationcountry

到達(dá)國destinationcode

目的地代碼destinationport目的港destinationboard

指路牌，指示牌destinationdocument目的文檔翻譯下列句子:1.Youcancheckyourbaggagerightthroughtoitsfinaldestination.

2.Lifecanbelikenedtoajourneywithanunknowndestination.

3.Thedestination

ofhisstudyisthelaw.4.Spainwascitedasthemostpopularholiday

destination.

你可以把行李直接托運(yùn)到終點(diǎn)。生活可以被比作一次不知目的的旅行。他的攻讀目標(biāo)是法律。西班牙被列為最受歡迎的度假勝地。7.Sincereindeerwerealwaysonthemove,theSamiwouldpickuptheirtentsand

accompanythem.句意：由于馴鹿總是在四處奔波，薩米人會(huì)搭起帳篷并陪伴他們。accompany

vt.

陪伴，伴隨；伴奏accompanysb.陪同某人;給某人伴奏accompanywith

陪…同行例1：Kenagreedtoaccompany

meonatriptoAfrica.

肯同意陪我去非洲旅行。例2：Shewasaccompaniedbyheryoungerbrother.

她由她的弟弟陪著。

例3：TodayIdecidedtoswimevenifnobody

accompaniedwithme.

今天我決定去游泳，即使沒有人陪伴我。8.Sincereindeerwerealwaysonthemove,theSamiwouldpickuptheirtentsand

accompanythem.pickup

收拾，整理pickup的其他意思，試著翻譯下列句子：1.ShepickedupSpanishwhenshewaslivinginMexico.

2.Scientistscannowpickupearlysignsofthedisease.

3.Ipickedupmycoatfromthecleaners.4.WewereabletopickuptheBBCworldservice.

5.Wemanagedtopickupafewbargainsattheauction.1.她旅居墨西哥時(shí)順便學(xué)會(huì)了西班牙語。2.現(xiàn)在科學(xué)家能辨認(rèn)這種疾病的早期癥狀。3.我從干洗店取回了外衣。4.我們能收到英國廣播公司國際廣播節(jié)目。5.我們從拍賣場(chǎng)買到了幾件便宜貨。綜合練習(xí)

Fillintheblankswithcorrectwords.Sareknationalparkisreallya_________(迷人的)hiddennaturaltreasureinEurope.AsitliesabovetheArcticCircle,whenitissummer,________(tell)exacttimeis________(不可能的).After______(巨大的)sheetsoficemelted,reindeerandtheSamipeoplearrivedoneafteranotherandthepeoplemadethisterritorytheirhome.Inordertokeeptheland____itsnaturalstate,allnewdevelopment________(禁止)withinparkboundaries.________(雖然)mostSamiliveamodernlifejustliketheirneighbours,everyspring,asmallnumberofthemstillobservetheir________(傳統(tǒng)).Asahiker,Ihave________(接受)someoftheirhabits.fascinatingimpossibletellingvastinisbannedEveniftraditionsadoptedenormouslabeljournalcolumnentertainFindandmatch.apartofanewspaperormagazinewhichappearsregularlyanddealswithaparticularsubjectoriswrittenbyaparticularwritertofixalabelonsth.orwriteinformationonsth.extremelylargeanewspaperormagazinethatdealswithaparticularsubjectorprofessiontointerestoramusesb.inordertopleasethem

Readandcompletethesentenceswiththenewwordsaboveintherightforms.Thepricevaries__________dependingonwherethewinewasproduced.(enormous)Theshopassistantcarefully_________eachitemwiththepriceandthedate,asifhewerehandlingavaluablepieceofart.(label)③Attheageof24,Ibecamea________,writingforalocalnewspaper.(journal)①②enormouslylabelledjournalist

Readandcompletethesentenceswiththenewwordsaboveintherightforms.④Janestartedaspecial___________aboutgap-yeartravellingintheschoolmagazine.(column)⑤Parentsprefertakingtheirchildrentosomeplacesthatcombine_________witheducation.(entertain)columnentertainmentWhatarethemeaningsoftheunderlinedwords?Aretheycompoundsorderivatives?1.I

believe

that

a

journalist

should

be

completely

objective.2.

WheneverIsneeze,myEnglishteachersays,“Blessyou!”3.Weareimpressedbythevastnessand

breathtakingbeautyoftheoceans.4.He

bought

atraditionalteaset

at

theairport:aniceteapotandfourteacups.5.Heorderedthedishlabelled“PumpkinPieand

Ice

Cream”.derivativecompoundderivativederivativecompoundderivativecompoundcompoundcompoundcompound

Completethepassageusingthecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.TheNortheastTigerandLeopardNationalParkwas_________inJilinandHeilongjiang,with_________stretchingallthewaytotheborderandjoiningwithRussia’swildlifereserves.This_______newparkisnearlyfourtimeslargerthantheoldwildlifeparkprotectingSiberiantigersinNortheastChina.Overtheyears,increaseddevelopmentintheareaaffectedthetigers’habitat,anditwasthoughtthatby1998