2025年成都工貿(mào)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年成都工貿(mào)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第16空填（）。(1分)A、thereforeB、howeverC、furthermoreD、moreover正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查連詞詞義辨析。therefore意為“因此”;however意為“然而”;furthermore意為“而且；此外”;moreover意為“而且；此外”。根據(jù)句意可知，幸福不是來自物質(zhì)追求而是精神追求。故選B。

2、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）entra(n)ce(1分)A、la(n)guageB、stre(n)gthC、u(n)cleD、a(n)swer正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

3、Iaskedformyteacher's（）aboutgoingtouniversity.(1分)A、experienceB、informationC、knowledgeD、advice正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析關(guān)于上大學(xué)，我詢問了老師建議。A.experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)B.information信息C.knowledge知識(shí)D.advice建議

4、Haveyouconsideredthestudents’request_________theschoollibrary_______morebooksonpopularscience?

(1分)A、that;provideB、when;providedC、which;shouldprovideD、where;wouldprovide正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查同位語(yǔ)從句和虛擬語(yǔ)氣，第一空填that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，that不做成分，指起到連接作用，對(duì)request進(jìn)行說明，第二空填provide，省略了should，因?yàn)橥辉~是request，同位語(yǔ)從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，Sb（should）do.選A。

5、材料Jonny,a15-year-oldstudent,ischeckinghisdad’soldjacket.Hesays,You’re45.Dad,you’renevergoingtowearthisagain.CanIhaveit?Keithhashadabaddayatwork,andheisfeelingold.

AndJonnyhashithispain.Keithraiseshisvoiceandsays,What?YoumeanI’mtoooldtowearthejacketagain?Jonnyfeelslikethishascomeoutofnowhere,andnowhefeelshurt.ButIonlyasked,Whyareyoushoutingatme?ButIdon’tlikebeingtreatedasthoughI’mtooold.

Bothofthemfeelabitupset.Haveyoueverhadasimilarargumentwiththepeoplearoundyou?Herearesometipsforyoutorememberwhenyou’regettingmad.

Acceptyourfeelingsandconsidertheotherperson’sfeelings.Thatmeansnotalwaysmakingyourselfrightorcleverandtheotherpersonwrongorstupid.Explainyourselfandnottheotherperson,soyoucanspeakoutyourideasbystartingwithIbutnotYou.Don’talwayshavetoreflectbeforereacting（回應(yīng)）.Ifyoufeelangry,Ithinkit’sagoodideatostopforamomentandunderstandwhy.Don’tdecidethepurposeoftheotherpersonbyyourguessing.Trytoworkoutwhatheorsheisfeeling,andadmit（承認(rèn)）itifyouwerewrong.Don’tforgetthatit’snevertoolatetostartthewaysofcommunicating.Toavoidanargument,thewritergivesus______suggestions.

(1分)A、2

B、3C、4

D、5

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

6、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(12)選（）(1分)A、to

B、into

C、with

D、from正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

7、Everydaypeoplethrowawayalotof（）rubbish.Howtogetridof（）rubbishis（）bigproblem.(1分)A、the;/;aB、/;the;/C、/;the;aD、/;the;the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

8、

Aperson______e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.

(1分)A、WhoB、whomC、whoseD、whoever正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞辨析。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，aperson作整個(gè)句子的主語(yǔ)，而aperson合e-mailcount的關(guān)系是所有關(guān)系，故選C符合。

9、材料Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.

Besureyouunderstandthehomework

Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It'smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!

Useyourtimeatschool

Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.

Takeabreak

It'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhome-work.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.

Makeaplan

Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan（budget）yourtime.Moststudentshavebetweenlhourand3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.Thewriteradvisesstudentsto（）ifthehomeworkisheavy.(1分)A、dolesshomeworkatnightB、dootheractivitiesfirstC、takeabreakanddosomechoresD、makeahomeworktimetable正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的第三、四句“Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llncedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.”可知，作者認(rèn)為制定作業(yè)時(shí)間是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的主意。故選D。

10、Tosaveenergy,weshould（）thelightswhenweleavearoom.(1分)A、turnoffB、putoffC、takeoffD、gooff正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為：“為了節(jié)約能源，我們離開房間時(shí)應(yīng)該關(guān)燈?！眛urnoff意為“關(guān)閉”。根據(jù)Tosaveenergy,應(yīng)該是離開房間時(shí)關(guān)燈。故選A。

11、Thenaughtyboyalwaysmakeshissister（）(1分)A、cryB、cryingC、criesD、tocry正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查固定用法。句意為：“這個(gè)淘氣的男孩總是讓他妹妹哭?！笔挂蹌?dòng)詞make后接省略to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，即makesb.dosth.,意為“使某人做某事”。故選A。

12、Playingcomputergamestoomuch（）badforourhealth.(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、were正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“玩太多的電腦游戲?qū)ξ覀兊慕】涤泻?。”單個(gè)的動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。故選B。

13、Teachersareoftencomparedto（）candles.(1分)A、burntB、isburningC、burnedD、burning正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)名詞。句意為：“教師常被比作燃燒的蠟燭?！眲?dòng)名詞burning修飾名詞candles,表正在進(jìn)行。故選D。

14、PleasetellDaisytocallmewhenshe________backtoShanghaitomorrowafternoon.

(1分)A、comesB、cameC、willcomeD、havecome正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意:請(qǐng)告訴黛西明天下午回上海時(shí)給我打電話。A、comes來，第三人稱單數(shù)﹔B、came來，過去式;C、willcome一般將來時(shí);D、

havecome已經(jīng)來，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。這里是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句是祈使句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞變第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)題意,故選A。

15、Shedoesn’tspeak____________herfriend,butherwrittenworkisexcellent.

(1分)A、aswellasB、sooftenasC、somuchasD、asgoodas正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

句意：她說的沒有她朋友好，當(dāng)時(shí)她的書面表達(dá)是很棒的。aswellas和…一樣好，修飾的是動(dòng)詞speak，故選A考點(diǎn)：as...as的結(jié)構(gòu)點(diǎn)評(píng)：as...as的結(jié)構(gòu)：as+形容詞或副詞原級(jí)+as）在否定句或疑問句中可用so…as。Hecannotrunso/asfastasyou.）當(dāng)as…as中間有名詞時(shí)采用以下格式。as+形容詞+a+單數(shù)名詞as+many/much+名詞

16、IsawLilyontheplaygroundShe________longjump.

(1分)A、practicesB、practicedC、haspracticedD、waspracticing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我剛才在操場(chǎng)見過Lily。她當(dāng)時(shí)正在練習(xí)跳遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)saw可知，本句陳述過去的事實(shí)，要用過去時(shí)態(tài)。又由于我看見她時(shí)，她正在練習(xí)跳遠(yuǎn)。因此用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。

17、Maryisashortgirl________apairofglasses．

(1分)A、hasB、haveC、withD、wear正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析wearapairofglasses做謂賓不符合本題。withapairofglasses做狀語(yǔ)

18、Ilovethevillage（）peoplearereallyfriendly.(1分)A、whereB、whichC、whoD、that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意為：“我喜歡那個(gè)村莊，那里的人確實(shí)很友好。”從句“peoplearereallyfriendly”修飾先行詞village,且關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故選A。

19、Thedoctor（）a（）boyyesterday.(1分)A、hadsaved;dyingB、saved;deadC、hassaved;deadD、saved;dying正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

20、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）wind(ow)(1分)A、t(ow)erB、t(ow)nC、holl(ow)D、d(ow)n正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

21、Hisgrandparentslive（）inasmallhouse,buttheydon'tfeel（）.(1分)A、lonely;aloneB、alone;lonelyC、lonely;lonelyD、alone;alone正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞。句意為：“他的祖父母獨(dú)自住在一個(gè)小房子里，但是他們并不感到孤獨(dú)。”alone作副詞時(shí)，意為“單獨(dú)；獨(dú)自”,表示客觀上的獨(dú)自一個(gè)人；lonely為形容詞，意為“孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的”,強(qiáng)調(diào)人的主觀感受。修飾動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用副詞alone,feel后接形容詞lonely作表語(yǔ)。故選B。

22、Drivingtoofast,shefelloffthemotorbikeandhurt（）herlegs.(1分)A、twoB、allC、doubleD、both正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

23、材料A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?

B:Let'sseetheelephants.

A:Theelephants?(1)

B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)

A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.

B:(3)

A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.

B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?

A:Overthere.(5)第（1）空填（）(1分)A、Whydoyoulikeelephants?B、So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C、Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D、Ilovepandas,too.E、Andtheyarereallysmart.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

24、WhereisBob?---He____toHarbinforameeting.

(1分)A、wentB、hasbeenC、hasgoneD、goes正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析--鮑勃在哪？--他去哈爾濱開會(huì)了。hasgoneto到。。。。去了（人還在外）hasbeento到過。。。。。。（人已經(jīng)回來）Bob在哪？可見人還沒回來

25、Isthiskindofcarmade（）Harbin?(1分)A、ofB、inC、byD、from正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

26、Weallknowthetruth（）theearthgoesroundthesun.(1分)A、whyB、howC、whenD、that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

27、Notonlymyparentsbutalsomylittlesister（）excitedaboutthetriptoLondonnextweek.(1分)A、isB、areC、wasD、were正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“不僅我的父母，而且我的小妹妹對(duì)下周的倫敦之行都很興奮。”notonly…butalso…連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循就近原則。離謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞最近的主語(yǔ)mylittlesister是單數(shù)，故動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，所以排除B和D;根據(jù)“excitedaboutthetriptolondonnextweek”可知是陳述現(xiàn)在的心情，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以排除C。故選A。

28、______isnopossibility______Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.

(1分)A、It;thatB、There;thatC、There;whetherD、It;whether正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析B考查固定句型和同位語(yǔ)從句。固定句型：Thereisnopossibilitythat···沒有…的可能性;

29、—Sitdown,please!—________

(1分)A、HelloB、ThankyouC、YousitdownD、Nice正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

30、Althoughhelived____ina____mountainvillage,hedidn’tfeel____atall.

(1分)A、alone;alone;lonelyB、alone;lonely;lonelyC、lonely;lonely;aloneD、lonely;alone;alone正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析雖然他一個(gè)人住在一個(gè)偏僻的山村里，但他一點(diǎn)也不感到孤獨(dú)。試題分析：alone為副詞adv單獨(dú)地；lonely為形容詞，表示孤獨(dú)的，帶有感情色彩，一般與feel連用，因此第一空用alone，而第二空為lonely，第三空也是lonely，故選答案為B。

31、Yesterdaywedid（）experimentinourchemistryclass.It'sinteresting.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“昨天我們?cè)诨瘜W(xué)課上做了一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)，它很有趣?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指?！耙粋€(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)”表泛指，且experiment以元音音素開頭，所以用an。故選B。

32、TheBlueSkyHotelis________GeorgeStreet．

(1分)A、inB、onC、nextD、between正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析inthestreet：指在這條街的區(qū)域范圍內(nèi)。onthestreet：指在這條街的路面上。據(jù)題意選B

33、材料We’veallhadbadexperienceswithrestaurants,storesorhotels.Maybeyou’vebeentoarestaurantthatservedterriblefood.

Perhapsyou’vebeentoastorethathadhighpricesandbadservice.Ormaybeyou’vebookedahotelandfoundoutlaterthattheroomwasnothingliketheadvertisement（廣告）.

Thesedays,wehaveabetterchanceofstoppingtheseunpleasantsurprises.Wecandothisbyusingapps.Anappisacomputerprogramonasmartphone.Youcanuseappstodoalmostanything.Appcanhelpyouplaygames,getdirections,talktofriends,andsoon.

Ifyouwanttofindinformationaboutastoreorahotel,youcanuseareviewapp.Reviewappshelpusevaluate（評(píng)價(jià)）serviceandproductsbeforewehandoverourmoney.Theideaisverysimple.Afteryougotoarestaurantorstayinahotel,youcanpostare