初中英語(yǔ)外研版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)M3U1預(yù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)（知識(shí)點(diǎn)+練習(xí)題）

七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)

M3U1預(yù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)

一、知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1.checkmyemail檢查郵件

Eg:Shechecksheremaileveryday.

她每天檢查郵件。

2.goover復(fù)習(xí)

Eg:Youmustgooverlessonseveryday.

你必須每天服你的課。

3.haveapianolesson上鋼琴課

haveapicnic去野餐

havealook看一看

havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早/午/晚飯

haveameeting開(kāi)會(huì)

havearest休息、一會(huì)兒

Eg:Tinaishavingapianolessonnow.

堤娜止在上鋼琴課。

Let,shaveapicnicthisafternoon.

讓我們今天下午去野餐吧。

4.helpwiththehousework幫忙做家務(wù)

help（名詞）幫忙

withthehelpof…在…的幫助下

Eg:Withthehelpoftheteacher,hisEnglishisimproving.

在老師的幫助下，他的英語(yǔ)正在提高。

help（動(dòng)詞）幫助

helpsb.（to）dosth.幫助某人做某事

help…with…在某方面幫助某事

Eg:IhelphimtolearnEnglish.

=IhelphimwithEnglish.

我?guī)退麑W(xué)英語(yǔ)。

5.seeafilm/movie看電影

gotothemovies去看電影

Eg:Let'sseeamoviethisevening.

讓我們今晚去看電影吧。

6.at/ontheweekend在周末

Eg:Whatareyougoingtodoattheweekend?

你周末打算干什么？

7.onSaturdaymorning在周六上午

on+具體某一天（的早午晚）

Eg:onMonday/onacoldwintermorning

在周一/在一個(gè)寒冷的冬天早上

at+具體時(shí)刻或節(jié)假日前

Eg:at12c'clock/at,night,/atChristmas

在12:00/在晚上/在圣誕節(jié)

in+早/午/晚或時(shí)間段

1

Eg:inthemorning/intwoyears

在早上/在兩年后

8.whatelse還有什么

whoelse還有誰(shuí)

else（形容詞）“別的；其他的”位于疑問(wèn)詞或不定代詞之后

Eg:Nothingelsehappens.

沒(méi)有其他的事發(fā)生。

9.nobody“沒(méi)有人”；為不定代詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。

Eg:Nobodyknowshimhere.

這里沒(méi)有人認(rèn)識(shí)他。

10.wouldyoulikesth?”你想要…嗎？”

肯定回答：Yes,please.否定回答：No,thanks,

wouldyouliketodosth.?”你想做某事嗎？”

肯定回答：Yes,I'dloveto.

否定回答：I'dloveto,but-**

wouldlikesth.想要某物

Eg:Iwouldlikeabook.

我想要一本書(shū)。

wouldliketodosth.想要做某事

Eg:IwouldliketovisitBeijing.

我想要參觀北京。

常見(jiàn)縮寫(xiě)：

rd=Iwould;

he'd=hewould;

she"d=shewould;

they'd=theywould

注意：其中would為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，故在變成否定句或疑問(wèn)句和would有關(guān)

Eg:Iwouldn'tliketoseethismovie.

我不喜歡這個(gè)電影。

Wouldyouliketoseethismovie?

你想看這個(gè)電影嗎？

11.Plan（名詞）計(jì)劃；打算

常見(jiàn)搭配：makeaplan做計(jì)劃

plan動(dòng)詞）計(jì)劃;打算

常見(jiàn)搭配：plantodosth.計(jì)劃做某事

Eg:（l）ThestudentsaremakingaplanaboutlearningEnglish.

學(xué)生們正在制定學(xué)英語(yǔ)的計(jì)劃。

（2）WeareplanningtovisitYunnan.

我們正計(jì)劃參觀云南。

12.stayathomealone獨(dú)自在家

alone（副詞）“獨(dú)自地”側(cè)重說(shuō)明獨(dú)自一人；指客觀情況，強(qiáng)調(diào)形體上的單獨(dú)

lonely（形容詞）“孤獨(dú)的；寂寞的”有濃厚的感情色彩；強(qiáng)調(diào)精神上的孤單

Eg:Theoldmanlivesalone;buthedoesn,tfeellonely.

那位老人獨(dú)自一人居住，但是他不感到孤獨(dú)。

13.Don'tbesilly!別傻了！

14.with的用法：

（1）“和…一起”

Eg:IgotoschoolwithLily.

2

我和莉莉一起去學(xué)校。

(2)“長(zhǎng)著;戴著”

Eg:ThegirlwithbigeyesisLily.

那個(gè)長(zhǎng)著大眼睛的女孩是麗麗。

(3)“拿著”

Eg:Ourteachergoesintotheclassroomwithabook.

我們老師拿著一本書(shū)走進(jìn)教室。

(4)“用”

Eg:Shewrotetheletterwithapencil.

她用鉛筆寫(xiě)字。

(5)“帶有”

Eg:Ilikedrinkingcoffeewithmilk.

我喜歡利加奶的咖啡。

15.join“參加”指加入到某一組織，團(tuán)體等

takepartin”參加”指參加某一活動(dòng)，并起積極作用

Eg:IjoinedinthePartyin2000.

我2000入黨。

Itookpartinthesportsmeetingyesterday.

我昨天參加了運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。

16.It'sgoingtobeafantasticweekend.

它將是一個(gè)非常棒的周末。

二、練習(xí)題

一、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)或首字母完成單詞

1.Mymotherdoesthe(家務(wù)勞動(dòng))everyday.

2.Whoeisgoingtobethere?

3.Don*tbe(傻氣的).It'snotyourfault.

4.Nknowswhoheis.

5.Thisisa(極好的)book,Iwanttoreaditoncemore.

6.Itissunnytoday,let'shaveapinthepark.

7.Whatareyougoingtodo(在...期間)theevening?

8.Theoldmanalwaysgetsupa4:30..

9.Idon,tlikelive______(獨(dú)自).

10.Whatareyourpfortheweekend?

二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

11.Annaisan(Australia)girl.

12.1hope(be)ateacherinthefuture.

13.Theyarelookingforwardto(visit)theGreatWall.

14.Wouldyoulike(go)toschoolwithme?

15.There_________(be)anEnglishexaminourschooltomorrow.

16.IhopeIcanenjoy(my)intheparty.

17.Thestudentshavefun(play)thisgame.

18.Mr.Wangliveonthe(two)floorinthetallbuilding.

19.Theyplan(have)aholidaynextweek.

20.T(watch)thefootballgamesonTVthisSunday.

二、單項(xiàng)選擇

()21.―Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithme?

3

A.Ofcoursenot.

B.That,sallright.

C.I'dloveto.

D.Yes,Ido.

()22.acoldwintermorning,thegirlranacrossthestreet.

A.On

B.At

C.In

D.By

()23.I_____theshops.Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?

A.goto

B.wentto

C.havegoneto

D.amgoingto

()24.Youwillhaveagoodtime______yourholiday.

A.after

B.with

C.since

D.during

()25.—?

-I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.

A.Whatareyougoingtodo

B.Whatareyoudoing

C.Whatdoyou1ikedoing

D.Whatdoyoudo

()26.Thegirlisnice,Iwanttomakefriendsher.

A.for

B.at

C.with

D.to

()27.Ihopehecanthefirstplaceinthecompetition.

A.check

B.cheer

C.win

D.enjoy

()28.-Whatelsedoyouwant?

-else.I'mfull.

A.Something

B.Nothing

C.Everything

D.Anything

()29.LilyisherlessonsbecauseshewillhaveanEnglishtest.

A.lookingfor

B.goingover

C.turningon

D.searchingfor

()30.―IthinkIwillfinishtheworkintenminutes.

-.Itissodifficult,nobodycandoit.

4

A.Welcomeback

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Haveagoodtime

D.Don'tbesilly

四、翻譯句子

31.每年我們?nèi)乙黄鹑ビ^光旅游。

Ourfamilyeveryyear.

32.你還想買(mǎi)什么？

doyouwanttobuy?

33.我的父母通常晚飯后散步。

Myparentsusuallyafterdinner.

34.我期待通過(guò)英語(yǔ)考試。

IampassingtheEnglishexam.

35.湯姆希望和這個(gè)男孩交朋友。

Tomhopesto__________________theboy.

五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

A:Hi,Mary.WhatisyourplanforthisSaturdayevening?

B:IamgoingtowatchTVathome.

A:36._______

B:Actors7Birth.Icanseemanyactors'greatactinginit.

A:37._____

B:Itismoving(感人的)butsometimesitisfunny.

A:Whattimedoesitstart?

B:38.Ttusuallylastsforonehourandfortyminutes.

A:39.Doyouhaveanyplansforit?

B:Thavenoideanow.What'syourplan?

A:Iamgoingtoaconcert.40.

B:Yes,Vdloveto.

A.Itstartsatteno'clock.

B.Whatprogrammeareyougoingtowatch?

C.Wouldyouliketogowithme?

D.WhataboutSundayevening?

E.Whatdoyouthinkoftheprogramme?

六、完形填空

ThestudentsofClass3are41.goingtohaveanyclassesnextweek.Theyare

goingto42.thefarmers43.theirworkonthefarm.

Theyaregoingto44.apples.Manystudentsthinkit's45.betterthan

havingclasses.They?regoingtogetup46.____nextMondaymorning.Theyaregoingto

meetoutsidetheschoolgateat7:30.Thefarmis47.near.They,regoingthere

48.bus.They'regoingto49.ontheiroldclothes.TheyTregoingtowork

50.?

()41.A.noB.notC.havingD.always

()42.A.doB.helpC.makeD.give

()43.A.doingB.withC.tomakeD.todoing

()44.A.havingB.pickingC.pickD.have

()45.A.moreB.muchC.many?little

()46.A.laterB.easyC.earlyD.late

()47.A.notB.quiteC.veryD.no

5

()48.A.takeB.takeaC.byD.on

()49.A.wearB.takeC.putD.have

()50.A.hardB.alittleC.heavyD.hardly

七、閱讀理解

DearLiHua,

AreyoufreethisSundayevening?Ihavetwoticketsforthebasketballmatch.Our

favouritebasketballplayerGuoAilunisgoingtoplayit.Wouldyouliketowatchitwith

me?Myfatherwilldriveustothesportshall.

Yours,

LiuFei

DearLiuFei,

Thanksforaskingmetowatchthematch.ButI'msorryIcan'tgowithyou.I'ingoing

toseemybrotherwithmyparentsthisSaturdayafternoon.Myfamilywillgosightseeing

inBeijingandcomebacknextTuesdaymorning.YoucanaskGuoWeitogowithyou.Heloves

basketbal1,too.Enjoyyourselves.

Yours,

LiHua

根據(jù)上述內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的(T)錯(cuò)誤的(F)