專題07 新八省高考語法填空通關20篇（滿分攻略+八省名校模擬）

2025年新八省新高考英語滿分通關練專題07新八省高考語法填空通關20篇原卷版（山西、河南、陜西、內蒙古、四川、云南、寧夏、青海）語法填空語法填空滿分作答解題妙招一、括號內給動詞的三種填法1.謂語動詞方向，然后進一步考慮該謂語動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)和主謂一致；2.非謂語動詞方向，再結合語境邏輯和搭配考慮用動詞不定式、-ing形式或過去分詞；3.動詞詞類轉換方向，結合語境考慮動詞轉化為名詞或轉化為-ing/-ed形容詞。二、填寫動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)和主謂一致“四看”1.看句子明確的時間狀語，如inthepastthreemonths;2.看句子特定的句型，如Thisisthefirsttimethat…;3.看主從句時態(tài)呼應，如狀語從句考慮“主將從現(xiàn)”；4.看特定語境，如科普類文章多用一般現(xiàn)在時，故事經歷類文章多用一般過去時。三、語法填空兩個重要理念1.同一個考點不重復考查。如謂語考查兩個不同時態(tài)或同一時態(tài)不同語態(tài)；非謂語考查todo,-ing或-ed形式中1-3個；名詞考查動詞變名詞或單數(shù)變復數(shù)；形容詞考查變副詞或比較等級等；介詞、冠詞、代詞同一語篇一般只考查一次。2.括號內所給單詞一次變形。想考查副詞給形容詞；想考查名詞給動詞或形容詞；想考查形容詞給名詞或動詞；想考查名詞復數(shù)給名詞單數(shù)形式。四、自由填空黃金做題思路1.填寫介詞，需要考慮空前空后與動詞、名詞或形容詞的固定搭配或習慣用法；2.填寫冠詞，考慮a和an的區(qū)別，以及定冠詞和不定冠詞的區(qū)別以及含冠詞固定搭配；3.填寫連詞，既要考慮并列句中and,or,but的選擇又要考慮名詞性從句、定語從句和狀語從句連接詞的選擇；4.是填寫代詞，高頻詞是it，還有one，another,either,neither,that等不定代詞。上述自由填空一般占3-4空，其余為給詞填空。五、規(guī)范訓練目標：做標記，留痕跡；零失誤；限時7分鐘/每篇。新八省最新名校新八省最新名校模擬試題【新八省語法填空01】（24-25高三上·四川眉山·階段練習）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內容或括號內所給詞的恰當形式填空。AgroupofchildreninZimbabwe,acountryinsoutheastAfrica,arecloselyfollowingaseriesofmartialarts(武術)movements1(perform)inaslowandfocusedmanneraccompaniedbydeepbreathing,2theireyesfixedontheirChinesetaichimaster.Actually,3groupoftaichienthusiastsareenjoyingthepowerofconcentrationundertheguidanceoftheirinstructor,45-yeat-oldZhuWei,4isthecaptainoftheChinesemedicalteaminZimbabwe.“Taichiincreasesfocusandmakesstudents,fromschoolchildrentocollegestudents,5(concentration)onstudies.”hesays.Taichiisamind-bodyexerciserootedinmultipleChinesetraditions,includingmartialarts,6(tradition)Chinesemedicineandphilosophy.Itemphasizesamind-bodyconnection7(use)gentlemovements,meditation(冥想)anddeepbreathing.Martialarts8(recognize)asafitnesspractice,withawiderangeofhealthbenefits.Zhusaystaichiprovidesmentalhealthbenefitslikeimprovedfocus,aswellasdecreasedstress,anxietyanddepression.Inaddition,itcanimprovea9(child)confidenceandphysicalstrength.Organizerofthechildren’seventsAbrahamMatukasayskeepingyoungstersbusyandentertainedwithactivitiesliketaichi10(help)meetchallengesofdrugandotherteenagercrimesinlow-incometownships.【新八省語法填空02】（24-25高三上·四川成都·開學考試）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。BreakingRecords:PanZhanleWinsGoldinMen’s100mFreestyleatParis2024OlympicsParis,August1—ChinesePanZhanlestunnedtheworldbyclaimingthegoldmedalinthemen’s100mfreestyleatthe2024ParisOlympics,breakingtheworldrecordwitha1(shock)timeof46.40seconds.ThishistoricachievementmarksChina’sfirst-everOlympicgoldintheevent,addinga2(nine)goldtothecountry’stally(獎牌榜)attheGames.Pan,whosettheworldrecordattheFebruaryworldchampionshipsinDoha,3(face)intensecompetitionfromthelikesofformerrecordholderDavidPopovicofRomaniaandRioOlympicchampionKyleChalmersofAustralia.However,Pan’spowerfulstrokeandimpeccable(無可挑剔的)timingsawhim4(finish)1.08secondsahead,shaving0.4seconds5hisownpreviousrecord.The20-year-oldgoldmedalistfromZhejiangprovince6(remarkable)displayedconsistencythroughoutthemeet,clocking46.92intherelayraceand47.21inthesemifinals.Hisvictoryisjustlikealegend,frombreakingtheAsianrecordin2023tobecoming7Olympicchampionin2024.Theyoungswimmer’sjourneyfroma4-year-oldbeginnertothe8(fast)swimmerservesasaninspirationtoaspiringathletesaroundtheglobe.9Pancelebrateshishistoricfeat,theworldwatchesinawe,anticipatingmoregroundbreaking10(perform)fromtherisingstarofChineseswimming.【新八省語法填空03】（24-25高三上·四川綿陽·階段練習）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式?！癢henisthebesttimetogotoDisneyland?”Theanswer1thatquestiondependsonyourpreferences,buttherearefactorstoconsider2(guide)yourdecision.YoucouldgointhemiddleoftheweekinFebruary,onasunnyday3therearenoschoolholidaystoavoidcrowds,buttherewon’tbeanyfireworks.4youcouldthinkaboutgoinginthesummerwhenalltheridesarerunning,daysarelong,andyoucanseethefireworksandothernighttime5(show),buttheheatandlonglinescome.6(general),thebesttimetovisitDisneylandisduringthesummerandholidays.Atthesetimes,Disneylandhoursarethelongest,meaningmorehourstoplay,morethingstodo,andmoreridestoexperience.Ridesarealso7(likely)tobeclosedformaintenancethen,whichmeansthere’s8(little)chanceofmissingthem.However,theweathercanbesohotthatyou’llworryyoumightmelt.Thoughthehoursarelong,theplace9(crowd).Hotelrateswillalsobeattheyear’shighest,10(increase)yourtotaltripcost.Yourtripisallaboutyou,soitisuptoyoutopickyourownidealtimeoftheyear.【新八省語法填空04】（24-25高三上·四川眉山·開學考試）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。TheHistoryofEnglishEnglishisnowthemostcommonlanguageintheworld.Itisthe

1(one)languageintheUK,theUSAandCanada.Itisalsothemostpopularsecondlanguage,2meansEnglishisprobablyspokenbyoveronebillionpeoplearoundtheworld.ButhowdidwearriveattheEnglishwespeaktoday?Thehistoryof3Englishlanguagebeginsinthefifthcenturywiththeinvasion(入侵)ofBritainbythreetribes(部落)fromGermany-theAngles,JutesandSaxons.TheoriginallanguageofBritainwasanolderEuropeanlanguage4(call)Celtic.Overtime,mostoftheCelticspeakerswereforcedintothenorthandwestoftheBritishIsles.Theinvaders5(speak)alanguagecalledAnglo-SaxonandmanyofthemostcommonwordsinEnglishcome

6this.Intheeighthandninth7(century),therewereotherinvasionsbytheVikings(北歐海盜)fromScandinavia.Thesebroughtwordslike“knife”,orknifeintotheEnglishlanguage.OutsideoftheUnitedKingdom,theuseofEnglishisgrowing.ItistheofficiallanguageoftheEuropeanUnion,and8(use)allovertheworldforairtrafficcontrol.Also,Englishisused9(much)thananyotherlanguageontheInternet,10(make)itanimportantlanguageintheworld.【新八省語法填空05】（24-25高三上·四川成都·開學考試）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。ThetraditionalChinesefolkartofNewYearpainting,known1NianhuainChinese,datesbacktotheNorthernSongDynasty(960-1127),whenitwascustomary2(create)colorfulartworksdepictinggodsandusethesetodecoratedoorsduringtheChineseLunisolarNewYear—towardoffbadspirits.Theprimarytechnique3(use)inNewYearpaintingiswoodblockprinting.Theprocess4(involve)printingthebasicoutlinesofthedesigninblackink.Thisisdoneusingawoodblock5hasbeencarvedtorepresentthedrawing’slines.Oncethisbaselayer(層)isprinted,6(addition)woodblocksareusedforeachcolorinthefinalpainting.Thesecolorblocksarecarefullycarvedandmustperfectlyalignwiththeblackoutlines.Afterthemaincolorsareprintedontothesamesheetofpaperandafter7(adopt)thesespecificblocks,somepartsmayhavetobecoloredbyhand.Thisis8(typical)donetoimprovesmalldetailsandliftthepainting’svisualimpact.Oneofthemostfamous9(style)inthegenreisthewoodblockNewYearpaintingfromZhuxianTowninKaifeng,centralChina’sHenanProvince.Thisdesignfeaturesboldandconciselines.ItoriginatedandflourishedinKaifeng,then50capitaloftheNorthernSongDynastyandlocated20kmfromZhuxianTown.【新八省語法填空06】（24-25高三上·陜西西安·階段練習）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。SeveralnewfindshaverecentlybeenmadeattheJichasite,1(reveal)thesecretsofancientmetallurgy(冶金術).LocatedintheDeqenTibetanAutonomousPrefectureofYunnanProvince,2siteisassociatedwithancientmetallurgy.Unearthed3(item)includeseveralcave-stylefurnaces(爐子)andmeltingpots.AfterresearchingtherelicsandcomparingtheJichasite4theLongboRiversite,archaeologistssupposedthatbetweenthe17thcenturyBCandthe1200sBC,metallurgymayhavespreadfromQinghai-XizangPlateautoSoutheastAsia.Knownasthe5(early)ancientbronzemanufacturingsiteinYunnanProvincesofar,theLongboRiversite6(discover)intheprovince'sHongheCountyin2004atthefirsttime.TheLongboRiversitewasalsoknownforits7(special)designedkilns(窯).Besidesbronze-makingtechniques,ancienthumansattheJichasitewerealsotalentedarchitects,8canbeseeninbuildingsandotherstructuresofthetime.Theancientsettlementshowsclear9(defend)structures.Differentfunctionalareasforresidences,livestockandworkshopswereapartthroughsmoothmovinglines.Wallsandwoodenbarswerebuilt60(separate)animalsandhumans.【新八省語法填空07】（24-25高三上·陜西安康·開學考試）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。AnewtrendhaspoppedupinChina.Withmanyyoungpeople1(abandon)brandnames,theycreatehandbagsoutofreusablegrocerybagsandothermaterials.Oneexampleisthe“Shenzhenbag”,2includescanvas(帆布)bags,paperbags,milkteapackagesandsoon.Thiskindofhandbagisalsoquitecommoninbigcities3BeijingandShanghai.Skillfully4(design),thebagscanbecarriedontheshoulderortheback.Theyaresuitableforbothmenandwomenand5(difference)agegroups.Thisemergingtrendrevealsanewattitudeto6(consume)asyoungpeopleinChinabegintoseekasimpleandsharedlife.Consumersnolonger7(blind)seekbrandnamesasastatussymbol,8advocateasimpleandlow-carbonlifestyle.Consumerstodayarebecomingmoremature.“WhatIbuyiswhatIreallyneed”hasbecomemainstream.Price-consciousChineseconsumershavealsobeguntoplacegreateremphasisontheirinnerselvesandmakesure9moneytheysaveisusedonself-improvement.Thenewhandbagtrendhasalsocreatedbusinessopportunities.Reusingpackagingusedforfoodbrandsashandbags10(result)inmobileadvertisingfortheassociatedbrands,andthephenomenonofthe“Shenzhenbag”alsobenefitspaperbagmanufacturers.【新八省語法填空08】（24-25高三上·陜西渭南·階段練習）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。BornintoafamilyoftraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)practitioners,26-year-oldIsmailDaurovfromKazakhstanhaswantedtofollowinhisfather’sfootstepssincehewasachild.SowhenaTCMclinic1wasjointlybuiltbylocalandChinesehealthworkersofficiallyopenedaboutayearagoinAstana,capitalofKazakhstan,hejumped2theopportunity.“ManyKazakhpatientswereamazedat3immediateoutcomesofTCMtherapiessuchasacupuncture(針灸),cuppingandmassage,”hesaid.TheestablishmentoftheChina-KazakhstanCenterforTraditionalMedicinearisesfromacooperationagreement4(sign)bythe.Xi’anTCMHospitalofEncephalopathyandKazakhauthoritiesinSeptember2022.5(cover)300squaremeters,thecenternowstaffedbyaboutadozenChineseandKazakhhealthcareworkersmainly

6(provide)TCMtreatmentandrecoveryservicesforneurologicaldisordersaswellascommondiseases.LiHonggang,headoftheChineseteamatthecenterandhospitalmanagerfromtheXi’anTCMHospitalofEncephalopathy,saidthatdespitethelanguagebarrier,hecouldtellpatientsweresatisfiedwiththeirmedicalservices7thatTCMwasmorewelcomedinKazakhstan.Liowedthesuccessoftheclinictoitsqualitytreatment,8(afford)pricesandabasicknowledgeoftraditionalmedicineamongKazakhpeople.Daurovsaidheisgratefulfortheopportunity9(work)alongsideChineseexpertssohecankeeppolishinghisskills.“IhopeTCMwillgainmore10(popular)inKazakhstanandevenbecomeavailableatlocalpublichospitalsinthefuture,hesaid.”【新八省語法填空09】（24-25高三上·陜西咸陽·開學考試）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。Makingthemovetohighschoolcanbedifficultbutwiththerightattitudeitcanbeanexperience1(fill)withenjoyment.Thefirstthingyoushoulddoistomakesureyoudon’tmisstheopenday.Notonly2itgiveyouachancetolookaroundtheschoolandcheckoutsomeoftheteachers3itwillalsogiveyouachancetomakesomefriendsbeforeyoustartlessons.Ifyouhaveaneldersisterorbrotheralreadyattheschoolorknowaneighbor’solderchild4alreadygoestotheschool,thiscanbeofgreathelp.Theycanlookoutforyouandtellyouwhatkindof5(behave)isacceptabletocertainteachersandwhatmethodsofinstructiontheyuse,whichwillhelpyoutoavoidearly6(understand).However,ifyoudon’tknowanybodythere,don’tworryasyouwon’tbetheonlyone.It’sagoodideatotakepart7asmanysportsorclubactivitiesasyoucanatfirstuntilyoufindsomethingthatyoureallylikeandthosepeopleyougetonwith.Sportsandclubactivitiesaregreatways8(make)friends,sodon’thesitate(猶豫)tojoininthem.Areyoulookingforwardto9(go)toyournewschoolnow?90(hopeful),youwilllearnalotandhaveabrillianttime.【新八省語法填空10】（24-25高三上·云南大理·開學考試）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Anexhibitiontitled“LearnfromthePastandKnowtheFuture:China’sArchaeological(考古學的)AchievementsintheNewEra”istakingplaceattheNationalMuseumofChina.Nearly400ofthemostrecently1(unearth)culturalrelicsfromthecollectionsof43museumsandarchaeologicalinstitutionsare2(current)ondisplay.Theexhibitscoverawiderangeofperiods3includeavarietyoffields.Theexhibitionvividlydescribesthehistoryofhumanorigins,the4(form)ofChinesecivilizationanditsdevelopmentwithintheboundariesofChina.Onestrikingpartoftheexhibitionisthehandaxes(斧),5arefundamentaltoolsthatwerecreatedandusedbyearlyhumans.Theyarecharacterizedbyboththeiraesthetic(美學的)andpractical6(function).Bronzewareisanothereye-catchingpartoftheexhibition.Abronzebox7Yuncheng,ShanxiProvincethat8(date)backtotheSpringandAutumnperiodisfamousforitselegantdesign.Andastring-patternedstovevividlyreflectsthesignificantrolethattheSilkRoadplayedin9(connect)Chinawiththeworld.Itisalsoworthnotingthatthedesignoftheexhibitionhallwasinspiredbytheuniquespatial(空間的)structuresofthearchaeologicalsites,offeringaudiencesthechance10(understand)therelationshipbetweenarchaeologicalworkanditsoutcomesbetter.【新八省語法填空11】（24-25高三上·陜西·開學考試）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式，并將答案填寫在答題卡上。Chinaisanationoftea.Thecountry’shistoryofteaisalmostaslongasthehistoryofChinaitself.References1teainChineseliteraturegobackapproximately5,000years.Originally,tea2(value)foritsmedicinalqualities.Ithaslongbeenknownthatteaaidsindigestion,3iswhymanyChineseprefertoconsumeitduringoraftertheirmeal.Butteaismorethanjustan4(add)toameal.Ithasbecomeapartofthecountry’sdailyroutineandspecialoccasions5istrulyrecognizedasanoverallpartofChineseculture.Amongalltypesoftea,greentea6(produce)beforeTombSweepingDayinearlyAprilisespeciallypopularinChina.Thisisbelievedtobethebesttimeforgreentea,becauseinsectshavenotyetemergedfromthesoil.Greenteaisnotfermented(發(fā)酵)duringprocessing,thus7(keep)theoriginalcolorofthetealeaves.GreenteaalsohasacloseconnectionwithTombSweepingDay.Manysouthernregionsstillkeepthecustomsoftea-offeringforancestors.Duringthetomb-sweepingceremony,teaispouredintoteacupsandsprinkled(灑)infrontofthegravesof8deadtoshowrespectandremembrance.NowasthenationembracesTombSweepingDay,teagardensinChinaarealsoopenforvisitorssothattheycanexperiencetea-relatedtraditionsandculture—liketheDingxinteagardeninSouthwestChina’sChongqing.Theteagardenproducessomeofthe9(high)qualityteainChongqing.Itisalsoopenforvisitors10(appreciate)thesceneryortrytheirhandatmakingtheirowntraditionalChinesegreentea.TheteagardenalsooffersclassesintraditionalChineseteaceremonies.【新八省語法填空12】（24-25高三上·河南駐馬店·階段練習）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Imagineyourselfinawell-litcave,sinkingdeeplyintoasofaandleafingthroughamagazine.Besideyouisacupofcoffeeandapieceofbread1(shape)likeanancientvase.ThisuniqueexperiencecanbefoundattheartandlifegalleryaffiliatedwiththeGansuProvincialMuseuminNorthwestChina.Combiningart,cuisine,andbooks,thisgallery2(become)apopularspotforyoungpeoplesinceitsrecentopening.Theplacewitnessesasignificantnumberofvisitorsdaily,3manyculturalandcreativeproductssellingoutassoonastheyhittheshelves.AcrossChina,museumsareestablishingthemedcafesandgalleriesthatcombinehistoricaldepth,pure4(creative),andarelaxedatmosphere.Thesethemed5(factor)catertothegrowingdemandamongyoungpeopleforinnovativeculturalexperiencesanddiverselifestyles.Forinstance,6(promote)QingDynastyculture,theShenyangPalaceMuseuminLiaoningProvincelaunchedathemedcafe.Thestrongpublicinterestinculturalexperiencesisdrivingmuseumstoinnovate7(constant).Suchinnovationhascontributedtothedevelopmentofculturalspaces8especiallysatisfyyoungaudiences’preferencesforthenewcomprehensiveculturalforms.9widespreadpopularityoftheseproductshasattractedmoreyoungpeopletothesemuseums,hence10(deepen)theculturalsignificanceofmuseumsintheirlives.【新八省語法填空13】（24-25高三上·全國·階段練習）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。InthemostsouthwesternpartofChina,themountainousYunnanprovince,youcanseewildteatrees1havestoodthereforthousandsofyears.SincetheHandynasty,thesetrees,ormorespecificallytheirleaves,2(use)tomakespecialvarietiesofblackteaandtothisdayYunnanremainsoneofthemostimportanttea-producingregions.TheregionofYunnan,3(consider)tobethebirthplaceoftea,provesparticularlysuitable4thegrowthofteatreesbecauseofitsgeographicalcharacteristics.Whiletheclimateisgenerallymildandhumid,andrainfallsregularly,thelandscape5(range)fromsnow-cappedmountainsinthenorthtosubtropicallow-altitudes(亞熱帶低海拔地區(qū))inthesoutheast.Tealeavesharvestedfromthewildteatreesgrowingtherehaveseveral6(benefit).Havinglivedforhundreds,ifnotthousandsofyears,theseancienttreeshavetakeninmanymineralsandnutrientsfromrichsoil,7(add)thecomplexityanduniquenessoftheflavorofthetea.Also,thesetreeshavenotbeensubjectedtopesticidesorartificialfertilizers.Sadly,overthelastdecades,8numberofancientteatreesstillin9(exist)hasbeenonastabledecline.Tokeepupwithdemandandtheproductionprocesses,manyoftheteatreeshavebeencutinhalfformorebranchesandleavesinanefforttoproducebiggerharvests.However,thispracticeobviouslyisn’tinthebestinterestofthetree10(it),ultimatelyleadingtothedeathofmanyoftheseancienttrees.【新八省語法填空14】（24-25高三上·河南開封·開學考試）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Withimpressivenosesandstaringeyes,bronzemasksandfigures1(display)duringadigitaltourofChineseartifacts(史前古器物)amazedBritishschoolstudents.2virtualtourofChina’sSanxingduiMuseumwasheldonThursdayinCentralLondonduringaneventincelebrationofChineseLanguageDayofthisyear,which3(attend)byabout100studentsfromfourschools.Despite4(recognize)asoneoftheworld’sgreatestarchaeologicalfindingsofthe20thcentury,theSanxingduiRuins,whoseremnants(遺跡)dateback4,500to3,000years,wereunfamiliar5manystudents,includingDevinaMistryfromQueenMary’sHighSchool.MistrysaidthatitwasthefirsttimethatshehadbeenintroducedtoSanxingdui,andthebronzefigureofatigerleftastrong6(impress)onher.ShehasbeenlearningChinese,7eventslikethishavealwaysbeenentertainingandeducationalforher.“LearningChineseismorethanacquiringanewwaytocommunicate,”shesaid,addingthattheexperiencesoflearningthelanguagegaveheranopportunitytoconnectwithpeopleandenrichedherunderstandingandappreciationofaculture8isbothancientandalivetoday.“Cultural9(exchange)arereallyimportantineducation,”saidKatharineCarruthers,directorofIOE,UCL’sFacultyofEducationandSociety’sConfuciusInstituteforSchools.“ChinesechildrenlearningEnglishandBritishchildrenlearningChinesewillbethebedrockoftherelationshipbetweenthetwocountries,andit’simportantforthem10(find)outtheyhavemoreincommon.”【新八省語法填空15】（24-25高三上·河南焦作·開學考試）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Thevillagehomessitpartiallyhazy(朦朧的),withtheirwhitewallsandblackroofs1(stand)outamongthegreensofthetrees.Thehazy2(reflect)ofthesunlightofftheleafcreatesacleartexture(紋理)remindingpeople3theImpressionists'approachtolightandshadow,yetthestillnessofthecoloursandthelinesisaltogetherEasterninitscharm.Thepainting,AutumnHaze,istheworkofLinFengmian,oneofthe4(master)of20thcenturyart.FeaturedalongsideotherworksbyLinandhisstudentWuGuanzhongaspartofarecentspecialexhibitionattheChinaArtMuseuminShanghai,itseemedtoposeaquestion:Isitpossibletoredefinewhatmakesapainting,especiallyalandscapepainting.“Chinese”?Lin,5wasbornin1900,thoughttheanswer6(lie)neitherinlookingbackattraditionallandscapepaintingsnorinthecompleteacceptanceofWesternart,7ratherintheintegration(融合)ofEastandWest.LinbelievedthatChineseartshouldcombinetheformsofexpressionintheWestandthe8(emotion)needsofEasternart.Linalsoarguedthatbasicarttrainingshouldtakenatureasitssubjectandapplyscientificmethodstoreproduceobjects9(correct)asthebasisforcreation.Tothatend,heaskedhisstudentstobeamongnatureanddrawthere.Suchpracticewasmeantnottoforcethemtomakenaturalisticartbuttoallowartistsunrestrictedcreativityastheytried10(grasp)theessence(本質)ofthings.【新八省語法填空16】（24-25高三上·河南安陽·階段練習）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。ThecorevalueofChinesetraditionalcultureistheconceptofharmony.Harmonyis,infact,acompleteculturalsystemthatconsistsofnotonly1(value)butalsoaphilosophywithitsownworldoutlook.Harmonymeans“properandbalancedcooperationbetweenthings”.Withharmonyattheheart,traditionalChineseprinciplessuggestthatthereisabuilt-indynamicintheuniversethatturnsimbalanceintobalance.Thisconcept,deeply2(mix)intothehistoryofChinesesociety,advocatesforabalancedand3(peace)coexistencewithintheindividual,betweenpeople,andbetweenhumanityandnature.AtthecenterofChineseculturalharmonyisthebeliefintheinterconnectednessofallthings.It4(reflect)invariousaspectsofChineselife,fromtheemphasisonfamilyunityandsocialbond5thepracticeoftraditionalartsandthegovernanceofthestate.ThesignificanceofharmonyinChineseculturecannotbeoverstated.IthasshapedChina’sapproachtointernationalrelations,6(highlight)harmoniouscoexistenceandsharedbenefit.Intakingcareoftheenvironment,7inspireseffortstoliveaccordingtonaturalcyclesandtorespectallformsoflife.Moreover,theconceptofharmony,8hasenabledChinatomaintainsocial9(stable)andculturalconsistencydespitethechallengesofhistory,offersamodelforsettlingconflictsandpromotingasenseofcommunityandbelonging.Astheworldbecomes10(steady)interconnected,theprinciplesofChineseculturalharmonyoffervaluableinsightsforcreatingamorebalancedandsustainableglobalsociety.【新八省語法填空17】（24-25高三上·山西大同·階段練習）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填人1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。DespitekeepingalowprofileattheannualFarnboroughInternationalAirshowlastweek,theChineseplanemakerComacstillmanagedtodominateconversationamongthe30,0001(day)attendees.Comac(CommercialAircraftCorporationofChina)couldeasilyhavefundedamulti-floorcomplextomatchitsrivals,butmadedowithautilitarian,modestlysizedstructureontheperiphery(外圍，周邊)oftheshow.Ateam2about20peopleinsteadheldcatch-upmeetingswithsupplierstotheC919,the180-seatnarrow-bodyplanewithwhichitisseekingtotakeontheBoeing737MaxandAirbusA320neo.AirbuspraisedChina’seffortsinbringingtheC919tomarket,butwasalsoblunt(直截了當?shù)?inlistingitsshortcomings.ChristianScherer,3headsitsjetlinerarm(部門),saidinabriefingthatComacwasalreadya“seriouscompetitor”,butnot4thatwascapableoftakingonAirbusinthetechnologystakes.Boeing5(see)asparticularlyvulnerableasitbattlestoovercomethe737Maxcrisisfollowinganear-disasterinvolvinganAlaskaAirlinesplaneinJanuary.Airbusisinthegripof(受制于)itsown6(produce)squeeze,withsupplychainissues7(hold)backassemblyoftheA320neo,whilealongorderbacklogmakesittoughtoofferdeliveryslotstoprospectivecustomersthissideof2030.8thirdmanufacturercapableofbuildingajetatafairpriceandontimewouldprovideaboosttoairlineswhileAirbusandBoeingstruggle.JohanLundgren,thechiefexecutiveofeasyJet,saiditwouldbepositivefortheindustry“ifthereweremoresupplierstochoosefrom”.Thelow-costairlinehasordersstretchingoutto2034—so,9otherWesterncarriers(航空公司),itwouldlikelyviewamorerefinedsuccessortotheC919withanestablishedsafetyrecordasa10(realistic)purchaseoption.【新八省語法填空18】（24-25高三上·山西·階段練習）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Inarareandawe-inspiringevent,awhitebisoncalf(野牛幼崽)wasbominYellowstoneNational