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Period1
UNIT1
LIFECHOICES主題語境人與自我——積極的生活態(tài)度SectionⅡ
LESSON2&LESSON3課時練案單元詞匯表1.______vt.減少;降低;縮小
2._____adj.坦率的,坦誠的3._______vt.移走;去掉4.________n.職位;位置
5.________vi.運轉(zhuǎn),工作
n.功能6.________vi.畢業(yè)reducefrankremovepositionfunctiongraduate7._____adj.熱切的;渴望的8.______n.&vt.供應,供給9.______adj.泥濘的,多泥的10.__________adj.負責的;有責任心的
11._______n.聯(lián)系,聯(lián)絡
vt.(寫信,打電話)聯(lián)系(某人)12.______vt.計劃,打算,想要eagersupplymuddyresponsiblecontactintend1.Itis________(intend)thatproductionwillstartnextmonth.2.Welistened_______(eager),forhebroughtnewsofourfamilies.3.He_________(graduate)fromYorkwithadegreeinpsychologylastyear.4.Ithinkwehaveamoral____________(responsible)tohelpthesecountries.5._______(frank),Icouldn'tcarelesswhathappenstohim.6.Wedrovealonga_______(mud)roadtoreachthefarmhouse.7.Allourvegetablesare________(supply)bylocalgrowers.8.Itisnowpossibletomapthedifferent_________(function)ofthebrain.intendedeagerlygraduatedresponsibilityFranklymuddysuppliedfunctions1.suffervi.&vt.遭受(痛苦)→_________n.痛苦;受難2.entireadj.完全的,徹底的→________adv.完全地,徹底地3.tenseadj.緊張的,繃緊的,拉緊的
vt.拉緊,繃緊→_______n.緊張;焦慮4.organise
vt.組織,籌劃→_________adj.有組織的→_________n.組織者→____________n.組織,團體,機構5.professionn.職業(yè),行業(yè)→___________adj.專業(yè)的,職業(yè)的sufferingentirelytensionorganisedorganiserorganisationprofessional6.inspirevt.鼓勵,激勵→________adj.有靈感的;品質(zhì)優(yōu)秀的;能力卓越的→_________adj.激勵的,鼓舞人心的→___________n.激動,鼓舞;給人以靈感的人/物;靈感7.independentadj.獨立的,自立的→_____________adv.獨立地,自立地→____________n.獨立,自主8.a(chǎn)pplyvi.申請;請求→_________n.申請者→___________n.申請書9.a(chǎn)ttractvt.吸引→__________n.吸引;有吸引力的人或物→__________adj.有吸引力的;好看的,美觀的10.contributevt.貢獻→____________n.貢獻inspiredinspiringinspirationindependentlyindependenceapplicantapplicationattractionattractivecontribution1.Each_________whohasappliedforthejobmusthandinthe___________formbeforenextMonday.(apply)2.Chinaoughttomakeagreater___________(contribute)tohumanity.3.Youneedtoreleasethe_______(tense)intheseshouldermuscles.4.Blackpoolisthetoptourist_________(attract)inEngland.a(chǎn)pplicantapplicationcontributiontensionattraction5.Heisoneofthiscountry'stop__________(profession)sportsmen.6.Theysetupan____________(organise)tohelpthepoorchildrenwhocan'taffordtogotoschool.7.Bothpoetsdrewtheir__________(inspire)fromthecountryside.8.Thecountrygainedtheir____________ontheirown.Theytriedtodeveloptheireconomy_____________.(independent)professionalorganisationinspirationindependenceindependently1.__________(身體或精神上)遭受……(痛苦)2.__________坦白說,坦率地說3.______因為4._____________換句話說5._____________從……畢業(yè)6.__________各種各樣的sufferfromtobefrankduetoinotherwordsgraduatefromallsortsof7._______放棄8._________對付,應付,處理9.________________
對……負責10._________……以及……giveupdealwithberesponsibleforaswellas1.Shecanplaytennis__________basketball.2.Ihavenowayyetastohowto_________suchasituation.3.__________,heisnotanableman.4.IhaveworkedinthisfactorysinceI______________university.5.Shegladly________herpart-timejobtodevoteherselfentirelytoherart.6.Manyaccidentswere_______pilotmisjudgement.a(chǎn)swellasdealwithTobefrankgraduatedfromgaveupdueto詞匯聯(lián)想由新知聯(lián)想已知1.reducevt.減少;降低;縮小[聯(lián)想]
①decreasevi.&vt.(使)減少,(使)變?、?反義詞)increasevi.&vt.提高,上升2.dueto因為[聯(lián)想]
①becauseof因為②owingto因為,由于③thanksto幸虧;由于3.seekvt.尋求;請求[聯(lián)想]
①seek,sought,sought,seeking②huntvi.&vt.尋找,搜尋③searchvi.&vt.搜尋4.eageradj.熱切的;渴望的[聯(lián)想]
①beeagerfor渴望得到……②bethirstyfor渴望得到……③beanxiousfor渴望得到……5.toughadj.困難的,難辦的[聯(lián)想]
①toughlyadv.困難地;強硬地②difficultadj.困難的,不易的③hardadj.困難的,艱難的課下預習第二篇課文①tiredadj.疲勞的;疲倦的②typicaladj.平常的;一貫的;典型的③experiencen.經(jīng)歷;經(jīng)驗④graduatevi.畢業(yè)graduatefrom從……畢業(yè)⑤certificaten.合格證書⑥likewiseadv.同樣地;也;而且⑦lifestylen.生活方式⑧inspirevt.鼓勵,激勵inspirationn.激動,鼓舞;給人以靈感的人/物;靈感⑨applyvi.申請;請求applyfor申請⑩volunteervi.&vt.自愿;志愿
n.志愿者?eageradj.熱切的;渴望的beeagerfor渴望……beeagertodosth.渴望做某事?sortn.種,類;類型allsortsof各種各樣的?independentlyadv.獨立地,自立地independentadj.獨立的;自立的dependentadj.依賴的;依靠的?liveupto不辜負;符合(標準)?infrontof在……前面?dustyadj.布滿灰塵的dustn.塵土;灰塵?challengingadj.富有挑戰(zhàn)性的challengen.挑戰(zhàn);具有挑戰(zhàn)性的事物
vt.向……挑戰(zhàn)?supplyn.供應,供給
?unstableadj.不穩(wěn)定的stableadj.穩(wěn)定的;穩(wěn)固的?showern.淋浴
vi.&vt.(洗)淋?。粸⒙?/p>
?flashvi.&vt.閃現(xiàn),閃過
n.照相機閃光燈?giveup放棄givein屈服?dealwith對付,應付,處理?localadj.當?shù)氐?,本地?responsibleadj.負責的;有責任心的beresponsiblefor對……負責?introducevt.引進;介紹?favourite
adj.最喜歡的;特別喜愛的?attractiveadj.有吸引力的;好看的,美觀的attractvt.吸引attractionn.吸引;吸引力;吸引人的事物?aswellas……以及……?befullof充滿……?laughtern.笑;笑聲laughv.笑laughat嘲笑……?organise
vt.組織,籌劃organisation
n.組織,團體,機構?first-ever第一個的;首次的?toughadj.困難的,難辦的?satisfiedadj.滿意的;滿足的besatisfiedwith對……滿意?confidentadj.自信的confidencen.自信,信心;信賴?besidesprep.除……之外?contactn.聯(lián)系,聯(lián)絡
vt.(寫信,打電話)聯(lián)系(某人)?charityn.慈善機構,慈善團體?rebuildvt.重建?productn.產(chǎn)品?contributionn.貢獻contributevi.&vt.貢獻;捐助?intendvt.計劃,打算,想要intendtodosth.計劃做某事YOURLIFEISWHATYOUMAKEITAfteralongday,ZhangTianfinallygotbacktohissmallroom,feelingtired①[1].Hehadstartedworkingatseveninthemorninganditwaseightintheeveningnow.Hehadtopreparehislessonsforthefollowingday.Thisisatypical②dayforZhangTian.ComingtoGuizhouProvincetoteach[2]hasbeenquiteanexperience③forhim.[1]feelingtired是動詞-ing形式短語在句中作伴隨狀語。[2]comingtoGuizhouProvincetoteach是動詞-ing形式短語在句中作主語。ZhangTiangraduated④fromuniversityandgotateacher'scertificate⑤lastyear.Hisparents,likemost,hopedhewouldgotoabigcitytofindateachingjob.Likewise⑥,hisfriendsalllefthishometownforworkinShanghaiorBeijing.ZhangTianfeltdifferently,however.Hewantedtostartanewlifestyle⑦.Hehadmetwonderfulteachersfromsmallvillagesduringhisearlyschoolyearsandhewasinspired⑧bythemtogoandteachwherehewasneededthemost.Forthatreasonheapplied⑨,andbecameavolunteer⑩teacherinavillageschool.Bringingwithhimlotsofbooks[3],clothes,andtwopairsoftrainers,ZhangTiantravelledtothevillagewithaneager?heart.Heimaginedallsorts?ofexcitingthingsaboutlivingindependently?andteachinginavillage.[3]bringingwithhimlotsofbooks是動詞-ing形式短語在句中作狀語。However,noteverythinglivedupto?ZhangTian'shopes[4].Theschoolwasmuchsmallerthanhehadexpected,withonlythreeclassrooms.Infrontof?theclassrooms,therewasaplaygroundwhichgotdusty?onwindydaysandmuddyonrainydays[5].Livinginthevillagewasalsomorechallenging?thanhehadthought.Thepowerandwatersupplies?wereunstable?,sohecouldonlyshower?everythreeorfourdays,andhehadtolearnhowtocook.Thethoughtofleavingonceflashed?throughhismind,buthequicklygaveup?theideaandfoundwaystodealwith?thechallenges.[4]noteverything是部分否定。[5]which引導定語從句,修飾先行詞aplayground。TheschoolhadjustthreeteachersandZhangTianwastheonlyEnglishteacher.Theothertwolocal?teacherswereresponsible?formathsandChinese.Tomakeschoollifehealthierandlivelierforhisstudents[6],ZhangTianintroduced?moresubjectstotheschool—music,artandPE.
ItisnotsurprisingthatPEisthekids'
favourite?subject![7]Theirschoollivesarenowmoreattractive?andinteresting,andtheyenjoyplayingfootballintheplayground,aswellas?singingsongsthey'velearnt.Theschoolisnowfullof?
laughter?andmusic.ZhangTianisplanningtoorganise?thefirst-ever?schoolconcert!Everyoneisveryexcited.[6]tomakeschoollifehealthierandlivelierforhisstudents是不定式短語,在句中作目的狀語。[7]句中的it是形式主語,真正的主語是后面的that從句。ZhangTian'sfirstyearisalmostover.Ithasbeenatough?year,buthehasenjoyedworkingwiththechildren.Whatmadehimfeelsatisfied?wasthathisstudentswereabletoread,speakandwriteinEnglish,andtheybecamemoreconfident?inlearning.[8]Besides?teaching,ZhangTianalsobroughtchangestothevillage.Hecontacted?
charity?
organisationsaboutrebuilding?theplaygroundandsettingupalibrary,andhelpedthevillagersselllocalproducts?online.Thecontribution?hemadetothevillagewasgreat,sohebecameverypopularamongthevillagersandtheytreatedhimasoneofthem.[9]Thevillageislikehissecondhomenow.Althoughhehadonlyintended?tostayforoneyear,henowfeelsreadytostayforanotheryear.Hefeelssohappythathefollowedhisheartwhenchoosingwhattodowithhislife,eventhoughitmaynotbewhatothersexpectedofhim.[10][8]whatmadehimfeelsatisfied是what引導的主語從句,后面的that引導的是表語從句。[9]hema
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