人教版九年級(jí)英語全一冊單元模塊滿分必刷題 Unit 2【刷速度】(模塊過關(guān)檢測練)（含答案）

2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語全一冊單元模塊滿分必刷題（人教版）Unit2【刷速度】(模塊過關(guān)檢測練)時(shí)間：60分鐘滿分：100分一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每題1分，共15分）1．The

trip

cost

that

they

all

went.A．such

little B．so

little C．so

much D．such

much2．—He

dressed

up

a

ghost

last

night.

How

scary!

—Take

it

easy!

He

just

played

a

trick

us.A．in;

on B．in;

in C．a(chǎn)s;

on D．a(chǎn)s;

in3．Jack

felt

really

sad

after

his

uncle

.A．was

dying B．died C．death D．dead4．—Don’t

eat

too

much.

You’re

too

fat.

—Yes.

I

have

5

pounds

now.A．put

up B．put

down C．put

on D．put

out5．Iwanttoknowhewillgohikingwithuswhenheisfreetomorrow.A．that B．thatif C．whether D．when6．___________excitingnews!A．What B．Whatan C．How D．Howan7．—DidyougotoKenliduringthePeachBlossomFestival(桃花節(jié))?—Yes.Theflowerswerebeautiful.Beeswereflyingthem.A．in B．a(chǎn)mong C．between D．through8．—Do

you

often

get

online?

—Yes.

I

most

of

my

time

on

it.

It’s

a

good

way

to

search

for

information.A．cost;

surfing B．spend;

surfing C．pay;

playing D．take;

playing9．Ilikethesephotosandtheycan____me____thelifelivinginthecountryside.A．think;of B．remind;of C．let;down D．wake;up10．TheFirstHuaguoshanInternationalGolfOpenwas__________successthatweenjoyedourselvesverymuch.A．suchagreat B．a(chǎn)suchgreat C．soagreat D．a(chǎn)sogreat11．I

wonder

if

it’s

similar

the

Water

Festival

of

the

Dai

people

in

Yunnan

Province.A．to B．on C．in D．a(chǎn)t12．_____themorningofSeptember8th,manyvisitorsarrived_______thetrainstationforatour.A．In;at B．On;toC．In;in D．On;at13．—sweetsongitis!—Yeah.It’sMyHeartWillGoOnsungbyCelineDion.A．How B．Howa C．Whata D．What14．—Have

you

ever

read

the

novelby

the

young

writer?

—No.

But

I

hear

it’s

very

interesting.A．written B．write C．to

write D．writing15．He________gooutwithhisparents,butnowhe________stayingathomealone.A．usedto;isusedto B．isusedto;usedtoC．useto;isusedto D．usedto;usedto二、完形填空（每題1分，共15分）Mother’sdayisaholidayformothers.ItiscelebratedintheUnitedStates，England，Sweden，India，Mexicoandanyother____16____.Littlebylittle，it____17____widelycelebrated.Mother’sDayfallsonthesecondSundayinMay.____18____，manypeoplesend____19____oflovetotheirmothers.Thosewhosemothersarestillliving____20____apinkorredrose，whilethosewhosemothersare__21__wearawhiteone.The____22____ofadayformotherswasfirstgivenbyMissAnnaJarvisofPhiladelphia.Asaresultofherhardwork，thecelebrationforthefirstAmericanMother’sDay____23____inPhiladelphiaonMay10，1908.Soonthe____24____becamepopularalloverthe_____25_____andaroundtheworld.16．A．homes B．schools C．countries D．cities17．A．gives B．becomes C．stays D．begins18．A．Foralongtime B．Inthemorning C．Atatime D．Onthatday19．A．presents B．things C．hello D．calls20．A．put B．take C．wear D．dress21．A．ill B．healthy C．dead D．busy22．A．idea B．plan C．need D．meeting23．A．held B．washolding C．washeld D．isheld24．A．day B．holiday C．month D．time25．A．country B．America C．Place D．England三、閱讀單選（每題2分，共30分）AInterestingfestivalsintheworldThrowingtomatoes--Spain(西班牙)Spaintakes"tomatoesfights"toawholenewlevel.Butthetomatoesarebeingthrown，noteaten.ThefestivaltakesplaceduringthelastWednesdayinAugust.Trucks(卡車)carrytomatoesintothesquare.Peoplerushtothetomatoesandthrowthemintothecrowd.Rollingcheese-EnglandThisfestivaliscelebratedonthelastMondayinMay.IttakesplaceonCooper'sHill.Alargewheelofcheese(奶酪)isroileddownCooper'sHill.Thefestivalisactuallyaracewherepeoplerundownthehillaftertherollingcheese.Thefirstpersontocrossthefinishlineatthebottomofthehillwinsthecheese.Burningman--TheUnitedStatesTheBurningMan'Festivallastsaweek，itisfromtheMondaybeforeLaborDaytoLaborDay(whichfallsonthefirstMondayinSeptemberinAmerica).ThefestivaltakesplaceintheBlackRockDesert.Thebestpartofthefestivalistheburningofalargesculptureofaman.Pouringwater--ThailandTheSongkranFestivalisthecelebrationoftheNewYearinThailand.Ratherthanasingleday，ThailandcelebratestheNewYearfromApril13thtoApril15th.Thaipeoplerunaftereachother，pouringwater.Songkranisoneofthemostimportantreasonswhyforeignerstraveltothebeautifulland.26．Howmanyfestivalsarementionedinthepassage?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four27．WherewillyouprobablygotoenjoyoneofthefestivalsaboveinMay?A．Spain. B．England.C．TheUnitedStates. D．Thailand.28．WhichfestivalisheldinBlackRockDesert?A．Throwingtomatoes. B．Rollingcheese.C．Burningman， D．Pouringwater.29．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thetomatoesarethrownintothecrowdtoeat.B．Notallthefestivalsalivefallonthesingleday.C．Burningalargerealmanisthebestpartofthefestival.D．Songkranistheonlyreasonforattractinglotsoftourists，30．Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom____________.A．a(chǎn)tourguide B．a(chǎn)sciencereportC．a(chǎn)storybook D．a(chǎn)fashionmagazineBTheSpringFestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.ThetraditionalholidayisthemostimportanttoChinesebothhomeandabroad.UnitedKingdomCelebrationsfortheSpringFestivalintheUKstartedin1980,withthefirsteveningpartyheldin2002.EveryNewYear,peoplegettogetherandhavealotofactivities.Theysingsongs,dancetomusic,sharephotoswithfriendsorenjoyfilmsinacinema.UnitedStatesTheSpringFestivalhasbecomeakeytimeforChineselivingorworkingintheUS.TheyjoininalargeeveningpartytowelcomethetraditionalNewYear.Itisagoodchanceforpeopletobuildacircleoffriendsandfeelthattheyarenotalonebecausetheysharethesamecultureandvalues.AustraliaTheChineseNewYearwillbewelcomedwiththreeweeksofcelebrationsacrossAustralia.ManypeoplecometoSydney’sChinatownorLittleBourkeinMelbourne.Theyenjoyfireworks,liondances,dragonboatracesandmanyothertraditionalactivities.ThecelebrationsarealsoabridgetowardsbetterunderstandingbetweenChineseandnon-Chinese.SingaporeThefamilydinneronNewYear’sEveisanimportanttraditionforChinesewhethertheywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromChina.Theyplacetraditionalfoodonatableasanactofrememberingtheirpast.Thenthewholefamilyenjoytheirdinnertogether.Theyusuallyholditathomebecausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition.31．CelebrationsfortheSpringFestivalintheUKstartedin.A．1890 B．1980 C．2000 D．200232．AttheSpringFestival,ChineseinAmericajoininalargeeveningpartyto.A．sayhellotothenewyearB．refuseagoodchanceC．tellotherstheyarealoneD．sharedifferentcultures33．ChineseinAustraliaenjoythefollowingactivitiesexcept.A．fireworks B．liondances C．bridges D．dragonboatraces34．InSingapore,Chinesefamiliesdon’tholdthenewyeardinnerinarestaurantbutathomebecause.A．theywereborninSingaporeB．theymovedtherefromotherplacesC．therestaurantisfarawayD．theywanttokeepChinesetradition35．Afterreadingthepassageabove,wemightsay.A．a(chǎn)llpartsoftheworldcelebratetheSpringFestivalB．theChineseNewYeariscelebratedonlyinChinaC．celebrationsfortheSpringFestivalarejustheldinfourforeigncountriesD．ChineseacrosstheworldhaveastrongfeelingtowardstheSpringFestivalCOnceuponatime,therelivedarichman.Hehadaservant(仆人).Heandtheservantbothlovedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.Eachtimetherichmanlefthishome,theservantwoulddrinkthewineandeatupallthenicefoodinthehouse.Therichmanknewwhathisservantdid,buthehadnevercaughthisservantdoingthat.Onemorning,whenhelefthome,hesaidtotheservant,“Herearetwobottlesofpoison(毒藥)andsomenicefoodinthehouse.Youmusttakecareofthem.”Withthesewords,hewentout.Buttheservantknewthattherichmanhadsaidwasuntrue.Aftertherichmanwasawayfromhishome,heenjoyedanicemeal.Becausehedranktoomuch,hewasdrunkandfellontotheground.Whentherichmancameback,hecouldn’tfindhisfoodorhiswine.Hebecameveryangry.Hewoketheservantup.Buttheservanttoldhisstoryverywell.Hesaidacathadeatenupeverything.Hewasafraidtobepunished（懲罰）,sohedrankthepoisontokillhimself.36．Inthestory,______likedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.A．therichman B．theservant C．bothAandB D．neitherAandB37．Therichmanknewthatitwas______thatdrankthewineandateupallthenicefood.A．thecat B．himself C．nobody D．theservant38．Therichmantoldtheservantthattherewaspoisoninthetwobottles,because______.A．therewasinfactpoisoninthebottles B．didnotwanttheservanttodrinkhiswineC．hewantedtokillthecat D．hewantedtokilltheservant39．Infact,______ateallthenicefoodanddrankthewine.A．theservant B．cat C．therichman D．nobody40．Fromthestory,weknowthattheservantisvery_______.A．lazy B．hard--working C．clever D．kind四、閱讀還原6選5（每題2分，共10分）Manypeopletraveltodifferentplacesintheworldbyair.Usuallyittakesalongtime,perhapshalfaday,forpassengerstostayintheplane.Soairlines（航空公司）offerpassengersfood.Butitiscommonthattheyfeelbadaboutfoodtaste.Doyouagree？Tosolvethisproblem,___41___.Theywouldliketodosobecausetheydon'twanttolosecustomers.However,accordingtoascientificresearch,partofthereason___42___isthatathighaltitude（海拔）wecannottastethingsaswellaswedoontheground.Alsoscientistshavefoundthatournosesbecomeverydryevenbeforeaplanetakesoff.Astheplanemovesup,thechangeinairpressurereducesonethirdofthesensibility（感覺）ofourtastebuds（味蕾）.Soourtastebudsbecomesenseless.Thesadfact,however,isthatournosesdon'tknowit.Allofthesehelpexplainwhyfoodontheplanetastessobad.Theyalsohelpexplainwhyairlineschoosetoofferpassengerssaltyandspicy（辛辣的）food.Withoutdoingso,___43___.Nowtherearemanyresearchesonthis.Accordingtooneofthem,___44___.Andscientistswritedowntheirfeelingsaboutfoodtaste.Thoughscientiststrytheirbest,itisnotaseasyastheythought.Becausetheycan'tdealwiththespecialenvironmentsuccessfully,___45___,makingfoodtastegoodisstillhardforthem.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下列選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A．suchasthechangeinairpressureB．whyplanefoodtastesbadC．theysucceededintheendD．thefoodwouldbetastelessE．somevolunteersareaskedtoliewiththeirfeethigherthantheirheadsforweeksF．a(chǎn)irlinestryhardtoimprovetheirfood五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空（每題1分，共10分）46．The________(warm)ofthecampfiremadetheteamalmostforgettheywereinthewilderness.47．ThespiritofLeiFengisworth________(spread)forever.48．Ifyoubreaktheschoolrules,theteacherwill________(punish)you.49．—It’scoldinwinter.Ican’twaitspringanymore.—Me,too.Ilookforwardto______thebeautyofflowersalongFuxianLake.(admire)50．Couldyoutelluswhythestreetiscrowdedwith________(strange)now?51．Theteacheriswonderingwhat________(happen)tothelittlegirl.Sheiscryingsadly.52．Grandpafellasleepwithabook________(lie)openonhisknees.53．Theradiosaysthere________(be)showersnextweek.54．Canyoutellmewherethosechildren____(play)hide-anseekatthistimeyesterday?55．Wouldyoumind________(put)onthemaskbeforeenteringtheschool?六、語法填空（每題1分，共10分）用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使語篇意思完整，必要時(shí)請用否定式。ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheMid-AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesfor___56___（century）.Therearemanytraditionalfolkstoriesaboutthisfestival.However,mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofChang’eisthemost___57___（touch）.IttellsafterHouYishotdownthe___58___（nine）suns,agoddessgavehimmagicmedicinetothankhim.HouYiplanned___59___（drink）itwithhiswife,Chang’e.Butabadman,PangMeng,triedtostealthemedicinewhenHouYiwasout.Chang’e___60___（is）readytogiveittohimandthendrankitall.Shebecameverylightand___61___（fly）uptothemoon.HouYiwassosadandmissedherverymuch.Onenight,hefoundthatthemoonwassobrightandroundthathecouldseehiswifethere.He___62___（quick）laidoutherfavoritefruitsanddessertsinthegarden.___63___（how）hewishedthatshecouldcomeback!Afterthis,peoplestartedthe___64___（traditional）ofadmiringthemoonandsharingmooncakesthatcarry____65____（they）wishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.七、講稿（共15分）66．書面表達(dá)在即將舉行的中學(xué)生國際文化交流活動(dòng)中，你將代表學(xué)校介紹中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，請你從所給的卡片中任選一張，用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿，介紹該節(jié)日。TheSpringFeitival☆Time：inJanuaryorFebruary☆A(yù)ctivities:welcomethenewyear,visitrelatives,gottogether…☆Meaning:thebiggestdayofyear,anewstart…TheMid-AutumnFestival☆Time：inSeptemberorOctober☆A(yù)ctivities:expresswishesandhopes,havemooncakes,enjoythemoon…☆Meaning:symbolofbeingtogether,missingfamilymembersfaraway…注意：1.發(fā)言稿中必須包含卡片上的信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校名稱等信息；3.詞數(shù)80左右；4.文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。LadiesandGentlemen,WelcometotheChineseculturetour.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thanksforlistening.參考答案：1．B【解析】【詳解】句意：那次旅游花費(fèi)很少，以至于他們都去了。本題考查so...that…引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。such…that…和so…that…意思都是“如此……以至于……”，such后面跟名詞，so后面跟形容詞或副詞；當(dāng)修飾“多/少(few/little/much/many)”時(shí)使用so，排除A和D；由“theyallwent”可知旅游花費(fèi)少，故選B。2．C【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨天晚上他打扮成一個(gè)鬼，多么恐怖??！——?jiǎng)e緊張。他只是開我們的玩笑。考查介詞辨析。in在……里；on在……上；as作為。裝扮成……：dress

up

as…；開某人玩笑：play

a

trick

on

sb.，均為固定搭配。故選C。3．B【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克在叔叔死后感到非常悲傷。考查詞義和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。died死亡，die的過去式；death死，名詞；dead死的，形容詞。本句為after引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，從句中缺少謂語動(dòng)詞；由主句動(dòng)詞felt可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，從句也應(yīng)為一般過去時(shí)，設(shè)空處需用die的過去式died。故選B。4．C【解析】【詳解】句意：——不要吃得太多，你太胖了?！堑摹Ｎ椰F(xiàn)在體重增加了5磅?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。putup張貼，舉起；putdown放下，鎮(zhèn)壓；puton增加，穿上；putout撲滅。結(jié)合“You’retoofat.”和選項(xiàng)可知，現(xiàn)在太胖了，所以他應(yīng)該是增加了5磅的體重，“puton”符合題意。故選C。5．C【解析】【詳解】句意：我想知道他明天有空的時(shí)候是否會(huì)和我們一起去遠(yuǎn)足。考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“Iwanttoknow”可知，我對(duì)于“他跟我們一起遠(yuǎn)足”這件事是不確定的，所以賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)該用if或者whether。故選C。6．A【解析】【詳解】句意：多么振奮人心的消息！考查感嘆句。本句修飾的中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞news，構(gòu)成“what+adj+不可數(shù)名詞（+主語+謂語）！”句型，故選A。7．B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你在桃花節(jié)的時(shí)候去墾利了嗎？——去了?；ê芷?。蜜蜂在它們中間飛來飛去?？疾榻樵~辨析。in在……里；among在……之間（三者或以上）；between在……之間（兩者）；through通過。分析句子可知，此處表示“在……之間”的含義，排除A和D；聯(lián)系flowers不止兩朵，表示很多花，故選B。8．B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你經(jīng)常上網(wǎng)嗎？——是的，我把我的大部分時(shí)間都花在上面了。它是搜尋信息的好方法?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析和非謂語動(dòng)詞。cost花費(fèi)時(shí)間，主語常為物；spend花費(fèi)時(shí)間，主語為人；pay支付，主語可為人；take花費(fèi)時(shí)間，主語常為it或某種活動(dòng)。根據(jù)第一空前的I可知，此句主語是人，故排除A和D；根據(jù)短語“spendtimedoingsth.（花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事）及searchforinformation”可知，搜索信息應(yīng)該上網(wǎng)，故排除CD。故選B。9．B【解析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡這些照片，它們能使我想起在鄉(xiāng)村的生活。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。thinkof記起；letsbdown使某人失望；wakesbup把某人叫醒；“使某人想起”應(yīng)是remindsb.ofsth.,所以此題選B。10．A【解析】【詳解】考查名詞前的限定詞用法。在“so…that”結(jié)構(gòu)中，如果so后面有名詞，順序是“so+形容詞+a/an+名詞”，例如：soniceagirl；在“such…that”結(jié)構(gòu)中，順序是“such+a/an+形容詞+名詞”，例如：suchanicegirl。因此，本題的最佳選項(xiàng)是A。11．A【解析】【詳解】句意：我想知道它是否與云南傣族的潑水節(jié)相似。考查介詞辨析。to到；on在……上面；in在……里面；at在。besimilarto與……相似，是固定短語。故選A。12．D【解析】【詳解】句意：在九月八號(hào)那天早上，許多游客到了車站參觀。此題考查介詞，在具體一天或具體某一天的早上，下，晚上用介詞on，arriveat到達(dá)某地，小地點(diǎn)，根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選D。13．C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這是一首多么甜美的歌?。　前?，這是席琳·迪翁演唱的《我的永恒》?？疾楦袊@句。主語it前的中心詞為名詞song，所以此感嘆句應(yīng)用What引導(dǎo)；中心詞song為單數(shù)名詞，所以其前可用不定冠詞a修飾。故選C。14．A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你讀過那位年輕作家寫的小說嗎？——沒有，但是聽說很有趣。本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。novel與write之間是邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以write要用過去分詞作定語修飾novel。故選A。15．A【解析】【詳解】句意：他過去常常和他的父母一起出去，但是現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣了獨(dú)自待在家里面。考查usedtodo、beusedtodo和beusedtodoing的用法。beusedto(doing)sth.習(xí)慣于（做）某事；usedtodosth.過去常常做某事；sth.beusedtodosth.某物被用來做某事。根據(jù)“gooutwithhisparents”可知，第一空使用usedto，表示“過去常常和父母一起出去”；根據(jù)staying可知，第二空使用isusedto，表示“習(xí)慣待在家里”。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】點(diǎn)評(píng)：usedto的用法比較固定，需要注意的是usedtodo表示過去常常做某事，beusedto表示習(xí)慣于某事。前者to是不定式符號(hào)，后接動(dòng)詞原形。后者to是介詞，后接名詞或者名詞性短語。Usedtodo結(jié)構(gòu)中use相當(dāng)于行為動(dòng)詞，有詞形變化。Beusedto中used相當(dāng)于形容詞，無詞形變化。16．C17．B18．D19．A20．C21．C22．A23．C24．B25．A【解析】本文介紹了母親節(jié)的時(shí)間，人們的活動(dòng)以及它的起源。16．句意：經(jīng)常在美國，英國，瑞典，印度，墨西哥和其他國家慶祝它。A.homes

家，B.schools學(xué)校，C.countries國家，D.cities城市。根據(jù)intheUnitedStates，England，Sweden，India，Mexico可知，此處指的是國家。故選C。17．句意：逐漸地，它成為廣泛的慶祝。A.gives給，B.becomes變得，C.stays停留，D.begins開始。根據(jù)littlebylittle，此處表示變化，用become。故選B。18．句意：在那天，許多人給他們的母親送去愛的禮物。A.Foralongtime

很長時(shí)間，B.Inthemorning在早上，C.Atatime每次，D.Onthatday在那天。根據(jù)前文的Mother’sDayfallsonthesecondSundayinMay.可知，此處指的是母親節(jié)那天，故選D。19．句意：在那天，許多人給他們的母親送去愛的禮物。A.presents禮物，B.things東西，C.hello

你好，D.calls電話。根據(jù)后文的apinkorredrose，此處指的是禮物。故選A。20．句意：那些母親還健在的人戴著粉色或者紅色的玫瑰，而那些母親已故的人戴著白色玫瑰。A.put放，B.take

拿走，C.wear穿著，D.dress給……穿衣。根據(jù)wearawhiteone.可知，此處表示戴著玫瑰花。故選C。21．句意：那些母親還健在的人戴著粉色或者紅色的玫瑰，而那些母親已故的人戴著白色玫瑰。A.ill生病的，B.healthy健康的，C.dead死的，D.busy忙碌的。while連接并列句，表示對(duì)比，while前面表示母親健在的人，因此while后表示母親已故的人。故選C。22．句意：母親節(jié)的想法是由費(fèi)城的安娜·賈維斯小姐首先提出的。A.idea主意，B.plan計(jì)劃，C.need

需要，D.meeting會(huì)議。此處表示想出母親節(jié)的主意，故選A。23．句意：由于她的努力工作，第一個(gè)美國母親節(jié)的慶?；顒?dòng)于1908年5月10日在費(fèi)城舉行。A.held舉行，一般過去時(shí)；B.washolding正在舉行，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；C.washeld被舉行，一般過去時(shí)；D.isheld被舉行，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；根據(jù)onMay10，1908.此處用一般過去時(shí)，結(jié)合句意，母親節(jié)被慶祝，故用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選C。24．句意：很快，這個(gè)節(jié)日就在全國和世界各地流行起來。A.day天，B.holiday假期，C.month月，D.time時(shí)間。根據(jù)前文的Mother’sdayisaholidayformothers.可知，此處指的是母親節(jié)這個(gè)假期。故選B。25．句意：很快，這個(gè)節(jié)日就在全國和世界各地流行起來。A.country國家，B.America美國，C.Place地方，D.England英國。根據(jù)前文的thefirstAmericanMother’sDay此處指的是美國這個(gè)國家。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】根據(jù)前后文的語境，認(rèn)真辨析選項(xiàng)里的單詞或短語的詞義，結(jié)合詞性，短語，句型，時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)和主謂一致，選出正確的選項(xiàng)。例如小題5，句意：那些母親還健在的人戴著粉色或者紅色的玫瑰，而那些母親已故的人戴著白色玫瑰。A.put放，B.take

拿走，C.wear穿著，D.dress給……穿衣。根據(jù)wearawhiteone.可知，此處表示戴著玫瑰花。故選C。26．D27．B28．C29．B30．A【解析】【分析】試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了世界上有趣的節(jié)日：西班牙的番茄節(jié)，英國的滾奶酪比賽，美國的火人節(jié)等等。26．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中提及的四個(gè)不同國家的節(jié)日，故選D。27．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)各個(gè)節(jié)日慶祝的時(shí)間，可知英國的滾奶酪節(jié)的慶祝時(shí)間是ThisfestivaliscelebratedonthelastMondayinMay.和問題相符，故選B。28．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Burningman--TheUnitedStates提及的ThefestivaltakesplaceintheBlackRockDesert.故選C。29．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一個(gè)表格ThailandcelebratestheNewYearfromApril13thtoApril15th.Thaipeoplerunaftereach故選B。30．A推理判斷題。根據(jù)這篇短文主要介紹的是各地有趣的節(jié)日，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知最有可能來自旅行指南。故選A?？键c(diǎn)：文化類短文閱讀。31．B32．A33．C34．D35．D【解析】春節(jié)不僅是中國本土的一個(gè)重要節(jié)日，它也是海外華人最重視的節(jié)日。本文介紹了英美澳新四個(gè)海外國家華人為慶祝春節(jié)舉行的一些活動(dòng)。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：在英國，春節(jié)的慶?；顒?dòng)開始于_________。根據(jù)原文CelebrationsfortheSpringFestivalintheUKstartedin1980可知，在英國慶祝春節(jié)的活動(dòng)始于1980年，故答案選B。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：春節(jié)期間，美籍華人通過參加一個(gè)大型晚會(huì)來_________。A.sayhellotothenewyear迎接新年；B.refuseagoodchance拒絕一個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì)；C.tellotherstheyarealone告訴別人他們很孤單；D.sharedifferentcultures分享不同的文化。根據(jù)原文TheyjoininalargeeveningpartytowelcomethetraditionalNewYear.可知，美籍華人通過參加大型晚會(huì)來迎接農(nóng)歷新年的到來，故答案選A。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：下面哪一項(xiàng)不是澳大利亞華人參加的春節(jié)慶?；顒?dòng)？A.fireworks煙花表演；B.liondances舞獅活動(dòng)；C.bridges橋梁；D.dragonboatraces劃龍舟比賽。根據(jù)原文Theyenjoyfireworks,liondances,dragonboatracesandmanyothertraditionalactivities.可知，煙花表演，舞獅表演和劃龍舟比賽都屬于慶?；顒?dòng)，C選項(xiàng)不屬于，故答案選C。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：在新加坡，華人家庭都在家里吃年夜飯而不是去飯店吃是因?yàn)開_________。A.theywereborninSingapore他們出生在新加坡；B.theymovedtherefromotherplaces他們從其他地方搬去那里的；C.therestaurantisfaraway飯店離得很遠(yuǎn)；D.theywanttokeepChinesetradition他們想保留中華傳統(tǒng)。根據(jù)原文Theyusuallyholditathomebecausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition.可知，將年夜飯?jiān)O(shè)在家里是為了保留傳統(tǒng)，故答案選D。35．推理判斷題。題意：閱讀完上面的文章，我們可以說__________。A.allpartsoftheworldcelebratetheSpringFestival世界上每個(gè)地方都在慶祝春節(jié)；B.theChineseNewYeariscelebratedonlyinChina春節(jié)只在中國本土慶祝；C.celebrationsfortheSpringFestivalarejustheldinfourforeigncountries關(guān)于春節(jié)的慶?；顒?dòng)只在四個(gè)外國國家舉辦；D.ChineseacrosstheworldhaveastrongfeelingtowardstheSpringFestival全世界華人對(duì)春節(jié)有著強(qiáng)烈的感情。根據(jù)原文TheSpringFestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.可知，A、B、C選項(xiàng)說法都太過極端片面，不符合原文意思；根據(jù)原文ThetraditionalholidayisthemostimportanttoChinesebothhomeandabroad.可看出，海內(nèi)外華人都把春節(jié)視作最重要的一個(gè)節(jié)日，因此D選項(xiàng)說法正確，故答案選D。36．C37．D38．B39．A40．C【解析】本文講述了一個(gè)富人和他的仆人喜歡美食和美酒，他的仆人酒偷吃他的食物和美酒。雖然這個(gè)富人知道這件事但是沒有證據(jù)。有一次富人拿著兩瓶酒，對(duì)仆人說是毒藥。仆人知道他在騙他。于是他偷吃了食物和美酒。當(dāng)富人回來時(shí)，仆人說是貓吃了食物，他怕懲罰，喝了毒藥。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的Onceuponatime,therelivedarichman.Hehadaservant(仆人).Heandtheservant(仆人)lovedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.Eachtimetherichmanlefthishome,theservantwoulddrinkthewineandeatupallthenicefoodinthehouse.可知這個(gè)富人和他的仆人都喜歡酒和美食，故選C。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的Eachtimetherichmanlefthishome,theservantwoulddrinkthewineandeatupallthenicefoodinthehouse.Therichmanknewwhathisservantdid,buthehadnevercaughthisservantdoingthat.可知這個(gè)富人知道他的仆人喝了他的酒，吃光了他的食物，故選D。38．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的Onemorning,whenhelefthome,hesaidtotheservant,“Herearetwobottlesofpoison(毒藥)andsomenicefoodinthehouse.Youmusttakecareofthem.”和第三段的Buttheservantknewthattherichmanhadsaidwasuntrue.可知這個(gè)富人說的那兩瓶子酒是毒藥，是不想讓他的仆人喝他的酒，故選B。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的Aftertherichmanwasawayfromhishome,heenjoyedanicemeal.Becausehedranktoomuch,hewasdrunkandfelltotheground.可知事實(shí)上，那個(gè)仆人吃光了所有的美食，還喝了酒，故選A。40．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，這個(gè)仆人偷吃了富人的酒和美食，卻說是貓吃了美食，他怕被懲罰而喝了富人所說的“毒藥”，從這個(gè)故事中可以推斷這個(gè)仆人是一個(gè)聰明的人。故選C。點(diǎn)睛：根據(jù)題干要求，在文中尋找答案所在的語句和段落，進(jìn)行認(rèn)真閱讀，推理判斷，歸納總結(jié)，詞義猜測，選出正確選項(xiàng)。例如小題3，根據(jù)第二段的Onemorning,whenhelefthome,hesaidtotheservant,“Herearetwobottlesofpoison(毒藥)andsomenicefoodinthehouse.Youmusttakecareofthem.”和第三段的Buttheservantknewthattherichmanhadsaidwasuntrue.可知這個(gè)富人說的那兩瓶子酒是毒藥，是不想讓他的仆人喝他的酒，故選B。41．F42．B43．D44．E45．A【解析】本篇文章難度適中，主要講述飛機(jī)上食物不好吃的原因以及改進(jìn)措施。根據(jù)科學(xué)研究，在高海拔的情況下，人們的感覺變了，三分之一的味蕾減少了，所以要做出口感好的食物很難。41．根據(jù)Butitiscommonthattheyfeelbadaboutfoodtaste.Doyouagree？“但是，普遍的是他們感覺食物口味變壞了，你同意嗎？”以及Theywouldliketodosobecausetheydon'twanttolosecustomers“他們想要這么做因?yàn)樗麄儾幌胧ヮ櫩汀笨芍?，空處表示“航空公司努力改善他們的食物”。故選F。42．根據(jù)However,accordingtoascientificresearch,partofthereason“然而，根據(jù)科學(xué)研究，部分理由是”以及athighaltitude（海拔）wecannottastethingsaswellaswedoontheground“在高海拔，我們不能像在地面那樣品嘗食物”可知，空處表示“為什么飛機(jī)上的食物嘗起來很糟糕”可知，故選B。43．根據(jù)Allofthesehelpexplainwhyfoodontheplanetastessobad.Theyalsohelpexplainwhyairlineschoosetoofferpassengerssaltyandspicy（辛辣的）food“所有的這些幫助解釋為什么飛機(jī)上的食物嘗起來很糟糕。他們也幫助解釋了為什么航空公司選擇提供給乘客咸的和辛辣的食物”可知，飛機(jī)上的食物不好，航空公司提供咸的和辛辣的食物，如果不這么做的話食物就會(huì)無味，故選D。44．根據(jù)Nowtherearemanyresearchesonthis“現(xiàn)在在這上面有許多試驗(yàn)”以及Andscientistswritedowntheirfeelingsaboutfoodtaste“科學(xué)家寫出他們對(duì)食物的感覺”可知，their代指somevolunteers，即“一些志愿者被要求躺在比他們的頭高的地方數(shù)周”。故選E。45．根據(jù)Becausetheycan'tdealwiththespecialenvironmentsuccessfully“因?yàn)樗麄儾荒艹晒Φ靥幚硖貏e的環(huán)境”可知，根據(jù)選項(xiàng)可知，這種特別的環(huán)境指的是氣壓，空處應(yīng)填“例如氣壓的改變”，故選A。46．warmth【解析】【詳解】句意：營火的溫暖讓隊(duì)員們幾乎忘記了他們在野外。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，the和of之間應(yīng)用名詞，故填warmth。47．spreading【解析】【詳解】句意：雷鋒精神值得永遠(yuǎn)傳播下去。beworthdoingsth“值得做某事”，故填spreading。48．punish【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你違反校規(guī)，老師會(huì)懲罰你的。punish“懲罰”，是動(dòng)詞，位于will后，動(dòng)詞用原形，故填punish。49．a(chǎn)dmiring【解析】【詳解】句意：——冬天很冷。我迫不及待春天到來?！乙彩恰Ｎ移诖蕾p撫仙湖的鮮花之美。lookforwardtodoingsth“期待做某事”，故填admiring。50．strangers【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我們?yōu)槭裁唇稚犀F(xiàn)在擠滿了外地人嗎？根據(jù)“thestreetiscrowdedwith...”可知，此處指街上擠滿了外地人，stranger“外地人，陌生人”，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填strangers。51．hashappened【解析】【詳解】句意：老師想知道小女孩發(fā)生了什么事。她傷心地哭著。根據(jù)“Sheiscryingsadly.”可知，空處表達(dá)的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響，而主語是what，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)不受限制，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，故填hashappened。52．lying【解析】【詳解】句意：爺爺睡著了，膝上放著一本書。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此句已有謂語動(dòng)詞fell，故此空應(yīng)填一個(gè)非謂語動(dòng)詞。book與動(dòng)詞lie是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故此空應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在分詞，故填lying。53．willbe【解析】【詳解】句意：收音機(jī)說下周將會(huì)有陣雨。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該句為省略that的賓語從句，根據(jù)“nextweek”可知，從句使用一般將來時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)：willdo。故填willbe。54．wereplaying【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候那些玩捉迷藏的孩子在哪里嗎？play“玩”，句子是賓語從句，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)遵循“主現(xiàn)從不限”，根據(jù)“atthistimeyesterday”可知從句應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoing，主語是名詞復(fù)數(shù)thosechildren，be動(dòng)詞用were。故填wereplaying。