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2023-2024學(xué)年安徽省池州市貴池區(qū)重點達標名校中考英語模擬試題含答案
注意事項:
1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。
2.答題時請按要求用筆。
3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。
4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。
5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。
I.單項選擇
1、一HowoftendoyouwritetoyourcousininFrancisco?
—?I'mbusypreparingformyexamsthesedays.
A.SeldomB.OftenC.Always
2、一Hi.Jack.OurT-shirtsarethesame.
一Yes,Butlooksnewer.
A.hisB.yoursC.youD.him
3、Benisahard-workingwriter.Hewrotehisnovelwhenhewasyearsold.
A.fifth;fiftyB.fifth;fiftiethC.five;fiftyD.five:fiftieth
4、Afterafewhours'practice,Ifeltabittired.,Iheldonforsuccess.
A.OtherwiseB.AlsoC.HoweverD.Therefore
5、--Mum,IwanttowatchAcrosstheSeatoSeeYou(漂洋過海來看你)onZhejiangSatelliteTV.
--一Oh,dear,itforafewminutes.Comeon!
A.hasbegunB.willbeginC.hasbeenonD.willbeon
6、一TheWanderingEarthisahitChina'ssci-fimovie.
—Yes,,thereisnoonebettersofar.
A.intimeB.infactC.incase
7、-Whydoyouspeakinaloudvoice?
---BecauseIwanttomakemyselfclearly.
A.such;hearB.so;heardC.such;heardD.so;hear
8、2300libraries_______intheHopePrimarySchoolsinfiveyears.
A.arebuiltB.werebuiltC.willbebuiltD.mustbebuilt
9、Somewildanimalsareindangernow.Weshouldthinkabouttosavethem.
A.whatcanwedoB.whatwecandoC.howwecando
10、一Icalledyouthismorning,butnobodyanswered.
—Sorry,Iwithmycousinatthattime.
A.amshoppingB.shopC.wasshoppingD.willshop
II.完形填空
11、OneMondaymorning,Iwasstandingwaitingforthetrainandsuddenlyfeltill.Icouldn'tstandstill,andtheworld
sway(搖晃)andthenwentblack.AllIheartwas"Oh,myGod,she'sfalling.”ThenextthingI]wasthatthe
doctorwasaskingmemyname.Thishappened2Iwastootired.IwassobusycleaningmynewhousethatI
didn'teat3lastweekend.
Thedoctortoldmethatagentlemanwaitingforthe4sawmefalldown.Hegottomyside5,andtold
otherstocall911,Hestayedwithme6theambulance(救護車)arrived,thenhewentwithmetothehospital,
andthatmadehim7histrain.Thedoctortoldmethegentlemandidn'twanttoleavehisname.
Idon'tknowwhothisgentlemanis.8ifhereadsthisarticleandrememberayoungladyfainting(暈倒)atthe
train,I'dlike9toknowthatIwanttosay"thankyou”tohim.
WhateverImeetwithsuchathing,Iwilldothesameashe10tome.AndI'llpassonthekindnesstoothers.
1.A.metB.forgotC.remember
2.A.soB.becauseC.though
3.A.littleB.muchC.few
4.A.trainB.planeC.bus
5.A.atfirstB.justnowC.atonce
6.A.whileB.sinceC.until
7.A.catchB.missC.drop
8.A.OrB.AlthoughC.But
9.A.meB.himC.her
10.A.doesB.doC.did
III.語法填空
12、短文填空
Otherfaillittleitsurprisedtheypossiblebackservebecallto
Thousandsofpeople1.attracted(吸弓I)toa2-meter-widelaneinTongcheng,Anhuiprovincethisspringfestival.
Althoughitwas2.tocounttheexactnumber,at3.5,000peoplevisitediteachday.
Thisnarrowlane4.LiuchiLaneinChinese,wongreaterpopularityafterthestorybehinditwasbroadcast(播放)on
aCCTVshow.Atfirstglanceitmayseemunimportant,buttothosewhoknow5.history,LiuchiLanemeansmuch
morethanitsappearance.IntheearlyQingDynasty,it6.astheboundary(邊界)betweenZhangfamilyandWufamily.
Theyquarreled(爭論)fiercelyoverwhichfamilyhadtherighttobuildawallonthedividingline.After72_tomakea
compromise(妥協(xié)),theZhangsturnedtoZhangYing,afamilymemberofZhangsandalsoatopofficialinthe
emperor'scourt.Totheir8.,ZhangYingdidnotprovidethesupporttheyneeded.Hecalledforhisfamilytomoveback
1meterfromtheboundary.Seeingthat,theWusagreedtomove9.anothermeter,thusLiuchiLanewasborn.
Inreality,thestoryofLiuchiLaneisnotonlyabouthowtogetalongwithlO.,butalsoaguidelineforalltheofficialsin
China
W.閱讀理解
A
13、Doyoudreamtobeasuperman?Doyoudreamtohavesuper-humanstrength(力量)?
Thebook“WhatMakesYouaSuperHero”,writtenbyDanikaGordon,tellsusthateveryonehashisorherown
superpower:tobekindandhelpothers.66Therearelotsoflittlestoriesinthebook.”saidDanika.
DanikaGordonisa14-yearoldgirlfromSouthDakota,theUS.Bothatschoolandinhercommunity,sheisalways
helpingothers.Shefindsjoyinbeingkindandcallsonotherstodoit.
Gordon'sideacamefromherownexperiencewhenshewas8yearsold.Atthattime,Gordonwasalwaysbullied
(被欺負)atprimaryschool.Butsheneverlosthope.Fromthenon,Gordonbegantohelpsomestudentswiththeir
lessons.Shebelievesthatwhenstudentsarebullied,theyshouldgethelpfromteachers,andnotthinkaboutrevenge.
Thatonlymakesthingsworse.Kindnessisthestrongestpower.
1.HowdoesGordonletusknowthateveryoneofushassuperstrength?
A.Byspeakingknowledge.
B.Bytellingstories.
C.Byintroducingherself.
D.Byexplainingherpoint.
2.WhatcanweknowaboutGordonfromthepassage?
A.SheisalittlegirlfromtheUK.
B.Sheneverlosthopeoflife.
C.Shedreamedtobeasuperman.
D.Shestudiesveryhard.
3.Whatdoestheword“That"referto?
A.Gethelpfromteachers.
B.Studentsarebullied.
C.Bekindtoothers.
D.Revenge.
4.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.Everyoneisasuperman.
B.Kindnessmakesyoustrong.
C.Weshouldhelpothers.
D.Thebook“WhatMakesYouaSuperHero”.
5.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatsuper-humanstrengthis.
A.loveB.smileC.braveryD.kindness
B
14、Doyouhaveanyonlineclasses?Itispossibletotakeclassesathome.Allyouneedisacomputeranda
headset(耳機).
However,moststudentsdon'tseemtolikeonlineclasses.1,500studentsfrom10citiestookthesurvey,only40%of
thestudentswouldtakesuchclasses.
Manystudentssaiditishardtofocus(集中精力)onstudyingwhiletakingonlineclasses.ThiswastrueforLian
Ruohan,15,atNo.13MiddleSchoolinBeijing.66Therearenoclassmates,norealteacherswatchingme.Icansurfthe
InternetordootherthingsifIwantto.It'shardertoalwaysstayfocused/9shesaid.
Asacoinhastwosides,onlineclassesstillhaveadvantages.Itsavestimeandmoneycomparedtotakingoffline
classes.Andifyoudon'tunderstandsomepartsofalesson,youcanwatchitagain.
1.Howmanystudentstakethesurveyaccordingtothepassage?
A.40B.1500C.600D.10
2.Whataretheadvantagesofonlineclasses?
A.It'seasytoalwaysfocusonstudying.
B.YoucandootherthingsontheInternet.
C.Itspendsmuchmoretimeandmoney.
D.Youcanwatchtheonlineclassesagain.
C
15、Theytelluswhentogetuporwhenwe'rerunninglateforworkandwhetherweareindangerofmissingour
favouriteTVprogramme.Butwhileourdailyactivitiesdependonclocksthattellusthetimescienceisdiscoveringthat
ourwell-beingisinfluencedbyaverydifferentkindoftimepiece.Circadianrhythms-thehumanbody'sown
internal(體內(nèi)的)clock-haveapowerfulinfluenceonourhealthandbehaviour.Theyareprogrammedfrombirthand
controlfunctionsrangingfromtemperatureandbloodpressuretosleeppatterns.
Inrecentyearsresearchershavealsodiscoveredthatthisbuilt-inmechanism(內(nèi)在機制)caninfluenceeverything
fromthewaywereacttomedicinestohowwellwelearnmusic.
Thelatestexample,fromexpertsatHarvardUniversityintheUS,showsthatthehumanbodyclockcaneven
influencewhetherornotwearelikelytotellthetruth.Researchersfounditwaseasierforpeopletotellliesinthe
afternoonbecauseastheyweretired,theselfcontrolthatwouldnormallypreventthemfromlyingstartedtobreak
down.Tirednessmadeiteasierforthemtotellliesespeciallyifitmeanttheygotafinancialrewardattheend.
“Thebodyclockhasagreateffectonusall,“saysProfessorJimHornefromtheSleepResearchCentreat
LoughboroughUniversity.66Mostpeopletendtofeelgoodaroundlatemorningandthendeclineintheearlyafternoon.
Butthetimemostofuswillfeeloursharpestisbetween6pmand8pm.That'sbecausesleepinesstendstobuildup
throughouttheday.Byearlyeveningourbodyclockkicksintowakeusup.Onereasonmaybetoensurewegethome
safely.Whenourancestors(祖先)werecominghomeafterhuntingallday,theirinternalclockskickedintogetthem
homeinonepiece.”
Sowhateffectsdocircadianrhythmshaveandwhat'sthebesttimeofdaytotakeadvantageofthem?
1.Theunderlinedword“They”inthefirstparagraphrefersto?
A.ourhealthandbehaviourB.scientistsandexperts
C.ourdailyroutinesD.circadianrhythms
2.TheresearchreferredtoinParagraph3foundthatpeoplewouldrather.
A.telllieswhentheyaretiredB.tellliesiftheyarerewarded
C.getangryastheybecometiredD.breakdownbecausetheyaretired
3.Accordingtothepassage,whenarepeoplemostquick-thinking?
A.Inthemorning.B.Aroundmidday.
C.Inthelateafternoon.D.Intheearlyevening.
4.Whatinformationwillthewriterprobablygivefollowingthelastparagraph?
A.Anexplanationofhowthehumanbodyclockcontrolsthebody.
B.Examplesofhowthehumanbodyclockscontrolthebody.
C.Examplesofthemostsuitabletimetododifferentactivities.
D.Somepracticalsuggestionstopreventpeoplefromlying.
D
16、SomeUsefulPensinourDailyLife
PilotBallAihaoRemove
Shanpie
Frixton①byFridion②
NameBallpeii③
Pen④
Placeof
JapanChinaChinaU.S.
origin(產(chǎn)地)
Price$2.5¥3¥1.5$2.2
BeingBeing
Being
AdvantageBeingerasablehigh-temperaturehigh-temperature
erasable
resistant?resistant
BeingafraidBeingafraidof
DisadvantageBeingnoterasableBeingnoterasable
ofheatheat
Keywords:①百樂可擦筆②愛好摩易擦③圓珠筆④三福記號筆⑤耐高溫
1dollar=6yuan
根據(jù)表格所提供的信息選擇最佳答案
1.Thesekindofpensarefromcountries.
A.2B.3C.4
2.Ofallthepens,isthemostexpensive.
A.ShanpiePenB.AihaoRemovebyFriclionC.PilotBallFrixion
3.IfIwanttobuytwopenswhicharemadeinChinaandtwopenswhicharemadeinJapan,itwillcostme
yuanatleast.
A.33B.8C.36
4.Timisfiveyearsold.Hestartedtowritethesedays.Heshouldchoosethepensexcept.
A.PilotBallFrixionB.ShanpiePenC.AihaoRemovebyFriclion
5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.PilotBallFrixionismadeintheUSanditisthemostexpensiveofthem.
B.IfIwritewithaShanpiePen,theletterscan'tbecleaned.
C.Ballpenis11.7yuancheaperthanShanpiePen.
E
17、Somepeoplethinkonlyschoolchildrendonotagreewiththeirparents,however,itisnottrue.
Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages,Ifit'shardforyoutocommunicatewithyour
parents,don*tworryaboutit.Hereissomeadviceforyoutobridgethegenerationgap(消除代溝).
Don'targue(爭辯)withyourparents.Don'tgettoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Yourparentsprobablywon'
consideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Andyoucan'texpress(表達)yourselfwellifyouareangry.Go
somewheretocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy.Thenthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyour
parents.Ifyoudon'tthinkyoucanspeaktothematthemoment,trywritingaletter.
Trytoreachacompromise(和解),Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyour
disagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.MichaePsmotherdidn'tagreewithhimaboutbuyingamotorcycle.
TheyarguedoveritButtheyfinallycametoacompromise.Michaelboughtthemotorcycle,butonlydroveitoncertain
days.
Ofcourse,yourparents,mightrefusetocompromiseonsomething.Inthesesituations,itisespeciallyimportantto
showloveandrespect(尊敬)tothem.Showingrespectwillkeepyourrelationshipstrong.
Talkaboutyourvalues.Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromthoseofyourown.Tellyourparents
whatyoucareabout,andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemseeyourpurposesinlife.
Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Haveatry!
1.Thepassagetellsus______haveacommunicationproblem.
A.parentsandotherpeopleB.teachersandtheirstudents
C.parentsandchildrenofallagesD.schoolkidsandtheirparent
2.Yourparentsprobablywon*tconsideryourideasifyou______.
A.writealettertothemB.don'tgettothemoften
C.expressyourselfwellD.don'tspeaktothempolitely
3.Theunderlinedphrase“coolofF5inthepassagemeans"
A.tohaveagoodrestB.tohideyourselfquickly
C.tomakeyourselfhappyD.togetyouquietandrelaxed
4.Ifthere'sreallyagenerationgapbetweenyouandyourparents,you'dbetter______.
A.haveatalkwiththemoftenB.keepawayfromthem
C.agreewiththemallthetimeD.knowabouttheirvalues
5.Fromthepassagewelearnthat,
A.parentsandchildrenshouldnothaveagenerationgap
B.therearesomegoodwaystobridgethegenerationgap
C.parentsshouldshowloveandrespecttotheirchildren
D.therearesomanyseriousproblemsinfamiliestoday
F
Afterthat,wewentondowntheriver.Itwasverydarkthatnightanditwasn'teasytoseewhereweweregoing.
Suddenly,abigsteamboatcameatusveryfast,andthenextminuteitwasrightoverus.JimandIjumpedofftheraft
(木筏)intothewater.Theboathittheraftandwentonuptheriver.
WhenIcameupoutofthewater,Icouldn'tseeJimanywhere.Icalledouthisnameagainandagain,buttherewasno
answer."He'sdead!”Ithought.Slowly,Iswamtothesideoftheriverandgotout.IsawthatIwasnearabigold
woodenhouse.Suddenlyalotofveryangrydogsjumpedoutatme.Theymadeaterriblenoiseandsomeonecalledfrom
thehouse,"Who'sthere?”
“GeorgeJackson/91answeredquickly.“I'vefallenoffariverboat.”
Well,thepeoplewholivedinthathousewereverykind,andtheytookmeinandgavemesomenewclothesandagood
meal.Itoldthemthatmyfamilywerealldead,sotheysaidIcouldstaywiththemaslongasIwanted.Itwasabeautiful
houseandthefoodwasgoodthere,soIstayed.
Afewdayslateroneoftheslavesinthehousecametomeandsaid,“Comewithme!”Together,wewentdowntosome
treesbytheriver.66Inthere!”hesaidandwentaway.
Ontheground,Ifoundaman,asleep.ItwasJim!Iwasreallypleasedtoseehim.Whenthesteamboathittheraft,Jim
toldme,theraftdidn'tbreakup.Jimswamafteritandcaughtit.Thenhebegantolookforme.
Wedecidedtoleaveatonce.It'sallrightlivinginahouseforalittlewhile,butyoufeelmorefreeandeasyand
comfortableonaraft.
1.WhathappenedLASTinthestory?
A.Georgesawabighouse.B.Georgegotsomenewclothes.
C.GeorgefoundJimontheground.D.Georgejumpedofftheraftintothewater.
2.WhydidGeorgeJacksonanswer“quickly“whensomeonecalledfromthehouse?
A.Georgefeltafraidandnervous.Georgefelthappyandlucky.
C.Georgereallywantedtostaythere.D.Ge
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