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天津市部分區(qū)2024~2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中練習(xí)高二英語本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分,共120分,練習(xí)用時100分鐘。使用答題卡的地區(qū),將答案寫在答題卡上;不使用答題卡的地區(qū),將答案寫在練習(xí)卷上。第Ⅰ卷(三大題,共85分)第一部分:聽力理解(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)做題時,先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。()1.Whatisthemantryingtogiveup?A.Smoking. B.Drinking. C.Coffee.()2.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Disappointed. B.Stressed. C.Confused.()3.Whatdoesthewomanrefusetodo?A.Orderatakeaway. B.Makeasalad. C.Goonadiet.()4.Whatdoesthemanavoiddoing?A.Oversleeping. B.Workingovertime. C.Stayinguplate.()5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.WaystoreduceTV-watching.B.TimespentonwatchingTV.C.HarmcausedbywatchingTV.第二節(jié):聽下面3段材料。每段材料后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段材料前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段材料讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6至第8小題。()6.Whichagegroupdoesthemanbelongto?A.13-14. B.15-16. C.17-19.()7.Whatdoesthemanliketousesocialmediatodomost?A.Makecomments. B.Uploadphotos. C.Sendmessages.()8.Whatdoesthemansayaboutmakingfriendsonline?A.Itinvolvesdanger. B.Itwastestime. C.Ittakeseffort.聽下面一段對話,回答第9至第11小題。()9.Howlongdoesthechallengelast?A.About7days. B.About13days. C.About30days.()10.Whathasthemandecidedtodo?A.Paintpictures. B.Writepoems. C.Climbmountains.()11.Whatlanguagewillthewomanprobablylearnnext?A.Japanese. B.Italian. C.English.聽下面一段獨白,回答第12至第15小題。()12.Howmuchdidthespeakerplantospendatmosteachweek?A.$70. B.$80. C.$90.()13.Whatclassdidthespeakertakeduringthefirstweek?A.Dance. B.Boxing. C.Yoga.()14.Whydidthespeakeroverspendherbudgetduringthesecondweek?A.BecauseofBlackFridaysales.B.Becauseofafriend’swedding.C.Becauseoffitnessmembership.()15.Wheredoes20%ofthespeaker’ssalarygoaccordingtotherule?A.Essentials. B.Luxuries. C.Savings.第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。()16.—Couldyouhelpmesolvethispuzzle,Tom?—______I’mreallynotgoodatthisgame.A.Nevermind. B.Yougotmethere.C.It’suptoyou. D.Soundsagoodidea.()17.Theexperiencedclimberwas______thepotentialdangerinsuchextremeweatheranddecidedtowaituntilthefollowingday.A.completelyblindto B.totallylostin C.prettykeenon D.wellawareof()18.______theprojectbeforethedeadline,hehadtostayuplate.A.Completing B.Completed C.Tocomplete D.Complete()19.ItissaidthatinLondonyoucanexperiencefourseasonsinaday,soevenifitisshiny,you’dbettercarryanumbrella______itrains.A.incase B.sothat C.nowthat D.solongas()20.Shoppingappshavemade______moreandmoreconvenientforpeopletodoshoppingonline.A.that B.them C.those D.it()21.Manycountriesaresettinganimalshelters______homelesscatsanddogscanbeprotected.A.which B.when C.where D.that()22.Lisahadtohavehercarrepairedinagaragebecauseit______seriously.A.damaged B.hadbeendamaged C.wasbeingdamaged D.haddamaged()23.Generallyspeaking,it’sveryhotinsummerinmyhometown,butattimesit______becool.A.need B.must C.can D.should()24.Though______abroadforyears,manyChinesestillobservethetraditionalcustoms.A.havinglived B.living C.lived D.tolive()25.Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe______tothekids.A.a(chǎn)ccessible B.relative C.a(chǎn)cceptable D.sensitive()26.ScientistsbelievemostofthevalueofAIliesinits______toanalyzeandinterpretvastamountsofdata.A.imitation B.clue C.demand D.capacity()27.Withtimegoingby,MissLin’seffortstowinherstudents’love______—theybegansharingtheirjoysandsorrowswithher.A.putoff B.fellbehind C.paidoff D.leftbehind()28.______fortheNBAin2009,StephenjoinedtheGoldenStateWarriors.A.Toselect B.Selecting C.Havingselected D.Selected()29.Allthestudentsfeltdiscouragedbecausetheexercisewas______theabilitiesofmostoftheclass.A.under B.beyond C.a(chǎn)gainst D.over()30.Itastonishedmemost______Alicehadsaidinthemeetinglastnight.A.that B.what C.when D.where第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Istartedvolunteeringatasoupkitchenseveralyearsago.TheoriginalreasonIwasgoingwasto31communityservicehoursforschool.Myplanwasto32gothereafewtimesandgetmyservicehours,butittaughtmealot.Thetypicalvolunteerthereserved33topeople.Basically,Iwas34servingbreadandjuicetowhoeverwantedit,whichwasasimpletask.Someofthepeoplewerehomeless,andsomeofthemwere35families.Allofthemwerepeopleinneedofahotmealandaplaceto36foranhourorseveralminutes.37someofthemlookedliketheyweren’tbehavingwell,wealwaystookcareofthem.ThefirsttimeIwenttherewasrightbeforeChristmas.Forthepeoplecomingtothesoupkitchen,itwasnotexactlya38time.ItmademethinkaboutmyhappyChristmasandmademefeelhow39Iwas.Unlikethem,IhaveahomeandIdon’t40coldorhunger.Atthatpoint,IdecidedthatI41wantedtogobackthere.Icouldn’tofferthemmuch,butIcouldalwaysoffermytimeand42.Theexperiencealsogivesmeafeelingof43.WheneverIgothere,peopleare44thatIshowedupagain.TheyknowmynameandtheyknowthatIammorethanhappyto45them.Ittrulyfeelsgoodtoknowthatyoucan46someone’sday.I’verealizedthatthefeelingofdoinggoodforpeoplecanbeabetter47thananyamountofmoney.Youcan’tbuythatfeeling.Ihavenever48asinglesecondofmyvolunteering.It49methatdozensofcitieshavemadeitillegaltosetupasoupkitchen.ButIwillcontinuemyvolunteerworkandfindmorewaystoshowmy50topeopleinneed.()31.A.reduce B.a(chǎn)void C.cancel D.complete()32.A.just B.yet C.even D.still()33.A.money B.work C.time D.food()34.A.freefrom B.responsiblefor C.worriedabout D.tiredof()35.A.struggling B.serious C.experienced D.busy()36.A.hide B.study C.live D.rest()37.A.If B.Although C.Because D.Until()38.A.pleasant B.strange C.a(chǎn)vailable D.painful()39.A.fortunate B.honest C.curious D.wise()40.A.turndown B.passdown C.sufferfrom D.learnfrom()41.A.hardly B.gradually C.equally D.definitely()42.A.reason B.chance C.effort D.threat()43.A.stability B.a(chǎn)ppreciation C.loss D.guilt()44.A.shocked B.confident C.proud D.grateful()45.A.help B.leave C.forget D.change()46.A.describe B.waste C.brighten D.disturb()47.A.mistake B.excuse C.risk D.reward()48.A.regretted B.planned C.understood D.forgiven()49.A.a(chǎn)ttracts B.disappoints C.encourages D.confuses()50.A.kindness B.fame C.talent D.weakness第三部分閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)AWhateveryourlevelis,choosingtotakeFrenchlessonsinFranceisthebestwaytolearnFrench.Placeyourselfinthelocalcultureandpracticeyournewlyfoundskillsinyourfreetime.YouwillbetaughtbynativeFrenchspeakerswhohavealoveforteachinganduseexcellentteachingtechniques.LessonsareinterestingandyouwillspeakFrenchonthefirstdaybothinsideandoutsidetheclassroom.Learners1.Suitableforalllevelsfrombeginnerstoadvanced.2.Over18yearsold.ClassSchedule1.ClassesstartonMondaysandrunthroughoutthesummer.2.Pleasearriveattheschoolby8:15amonyourfirstdayforashortleveltest.Itwillhelptoplaceyouintherightclass.3.ClassesrunfromMondaytoFridayeachweek.4.Classesstartat8:45ameachdaydependingonyourlevel.5.Youwillhave3classesperdaylasting55minuteseach.6.Youwillhaveashortbreakbetweenclasses.FreeTimeandTours1.Theschooloffersalotofculturalactivitiesthroughouttheweek.Theseactivitiescanincludecookinglessons,wineandcheesetasting,visitstoParis,cycling,moviesandmuchmore.2.Youwillhaveplentyoffreetimetoexplorethelocalareaandpracticeyournewlyfoundlanguageskillsorjustrelaxonthislearningholidaywithadifference.OtherInformation1.Youshouldbringasmalldictionary,pensandpaperwithyou.2.Getmorefromyourholiday,havefun,meetnewpeopleandtakehomeanewlanguageskillthatwillstaywithyouforever.Wanttoknowmore?PleaseCLICKhere.()51.WhatisspecialabouttheFrenchcourses?A.Theyaretaughtinsmallgroups. B.PeoplelearnFrenchinandoutofclass.C.Theywillofferawinetastinglicense. D.TheteachersareyoungFrenchspeakers.()52.Onthefirstday,thestudentsshould______.A.payfortheirstudy B.doasurveyC.takealanguagetest D.introducethemselvestotheclass()53.Howmanylessonsarethereinaweek?A.15. B.30. C.12. D.21.()54.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatthecourse______.A.isnotsuitableforteenagers B.providesdictionariesforstudentsC.hasashortgamebetweenclasses D.offerscookingclassesaswell()55.Youcanmostprobablyreadthepassagein______.A.a(chǎn)website B.a(chǎn)travelguide C.a(chǎn)textbook D.a(chǎn)storybookBAnoldsoulisthelastthingyouwouldexpecttofindinsideJustinBieber.Listentothe21-year-oldsoul-singingpopstar,andyouwilltouchthetrendofpopmusicintheUnitedStates.AfterpostingdozensofhomemadevideosonYouTubein2007,themulti-talentedBieberrackedupover10,000,000viewsfromwordofmouth.Inanefforttosharehisvictorywithhislovedones,Justinbeganpostinghisperformanceonline.“IputmysingingvideosfromthecompetitiononYouTubesothatmyfriendsandfamilycouldwatchthem,”hesays.Butsevenmonthslater,arecordcompanymanager,ScooterBraun,tookhimtomeetwithhisboss,Usher.JustinsangforUsher,buthisnaturalsingingtalentwasn’tenoughtoimpressUsher.BraunknewBieberwasalsoaself-taughtmusicianwhoplaysthedrums,guitar,pianoandtrumpet.Luckily,ittookUsherashorttimetorealizethatBieberwasafuturesuperstar.UsherandTimberlakebothwantedtosign(簽約)him.ItturnedoutUsher’stradewaywasbetter.HehadL.A.ReidbackinghimupandScooterhadalotofreallygoodconnectionsinAtlanta.“IalwaysmakefunofUshernowandremindhimhowheblewmeoffthefirsttimewemet.”JustinBieber’sfirstsingle—OneTime,producedbyTricky,isaboutoneofJustin’sfavoritetopics,puppylove.Bieberfindshimselfmaturing(成熟)atasteadyrate,whilemotivatinghislistenerstostrugglefortheirgoals.“I’mlookingforwardtoinfluencingothersinapositiveway,”saysJustin.“Mymessageisyoucandoanythingifyoujustputyourmindtoit.Ididn’thaveasmuchasotherpeopledid.Ithinkitmademestrongeranditbuiltmycharacter.NowIwanttogotocollegeandjustbecomeabetterperson.”Anaturalartistictalent,JustinBieberisgoingtobeasolidforceinmusicformanyyears.“IthinkolderpeoplecanappreciatemymusicbecauseIreallyshowmyheartwhenIsing,andit’snotcommon,”hesays.“IthinkIcangrowasanartistandmyfanswillgrowwithme.”()56.WhydidJustinBieberputhisvideosonline?A.Hewantedtobefamous. B.Hewantedtogetsignedbyamanager.C.Hethoughthewasreallygood. D.Hewantedtosharethemwithhislovedones.()57.Whatdoestheunderlined“rackedup”inPara.1mean?A.a(chǎn)ffected. B.obtained. C.declined. D.a(chǎn)dopted.()58.WhydidBieberwanttobesignedbyUsherinsteadofTimberlake?A.Usherwasmorefamous. B.Timberlakedidn’twanttohearhimsing.C.Usherhadapersonsupportinghim. D.Ushersaidhecouldbeinhismusicvideos.()59.WhatmakesJustinBieberagoodrolemodel?A.Hehasapositiveattitudeandworkshardforthefuture.B.Hewantstoberichandfamous.C.HemakesfriendswithUsheranddressesreallywell.D.Heonlycaresaboutmoneyandfame.()60.WhydotheolderpeopleappreciateJustinBieber’smusic?A.Hehasgoodconnectionswiththem. B.Hemotivatesthemtoachievetheirgoals.C.Hecantouchtheirhearts. D.Heoftenmakesfunofthem.CIt’sgoodtomakemistakes,andhereiswhy.Firstofall,mistakesareaclearsignthatwearetryingnewthings.It’salwaysgoodtotrynewthingsbecausewhenwearetryingnewthings,wearegrowing.Ifwenevertryanythingnew,howcanweimprove?Howcanweexpand?Thesimpleansweris“Wecan’t”.Aroundus,everythinginourphysicalworldistheresultofsomeonetryingsomethingnew.Anothergoodthingaboutmistakesisthis:Whenwearemakingmistakes,wearelearning.Considerthis-Edisonfailed10,000timesbeforeheperfectedthelightbulb.Whenaskedhowitfelttofailthatmanytimes,hesaidthathehadlearned10,000thingsthatdidn’twork.Finally,whenwemakeamistake,wearemuchclosertosuccess.Why?Becausewhenallissaidanddone,wewillhavetriedsomenumberofthingsbeforewesucceeded.Everytimewemakeamistake,weeliminateoneofthosethingsandareonestepcloser.Butallthisdoesn’tmeanthatweshouldgothroughlifewithoutconsideringtheresultofamistake.Quitethecontrary,whenwetrysomethingnew,wehavetobewillingtosetsomereasonablelimits.Weshouldn’tdoanythingblindly.Becauseweallhavelimitedresources—intheformoftimeandmoney,sowemustrealizethatitprobablywon’tbeperfectthefirsttimeandarrangetheseresourcesappropriatelysowecanlearn,makecorrections,andtryitagain.Onlybyacceptingandusingourmistakesinthiswaycanwemakesignificantadvancesinourlives.Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes,“Ifyou’renotmakingmistakes,you’renottryinghardenough.”Sogoforthandmakemistakes.Andlearn.Andgrow.()61.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanconcludethat______.A.mistakesletusseeourownlimits B.mistakesareunnecessaryfordevelopmentC.makingmistakesisbetterthannottrying D.it’scommonforpeopletomakemistakes()62.Accordingtothepassage,ifwetrynewthings,wecan______.A.neverfail B.moveforward C.obtainnothing D.beclosertomistakes()63.Theunderlinedword“eliminate”inPara.4means______.A.getridof B.makeupfor C.predict D.choose()64.Accordingtothepassage,onethingweshouldpayattentiontoaboutmakingmistakesis______.A.a(chǎn)cceptingtheresultwillingly B.a(chǎn)voidingmakingthesamemistakesC.hidingtheresultsaftereachmistake D.makingproperarrangementsforournexttry()65.Thearticleismainlyabout______.A.howtoachievesuccess B.howtodealwithmistakesC.howtobreakawayfromourmistakes D.whatbenefitsmakingmistakesbrings第Ⅱ卷(共35分)第一節(jié):閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題(請注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求).Mostpeoplewanttohaveawarmfamilytomakethemfeelsafeandsecure.Fortheoldwithdementia(癡呆),livingwiththeirfamilyisofgreatimportance.SilviaBo,namedafterQueenSilviaisaprojectmadebySkanskaandIKEAinpartnershipwithQueenSilvia,whichisaimedatimprovingthelevelofdementiacare.BoKlok,ajointventure(合資企業(yè))createdbySkanskaandIKEA,introducesanewhousewhichischeapandenvironmentallyfriendly.Alloftheapartments’facilitiesaredesignedsimilarly,likefurnitureandbathroomequipment,whichhelpskeepthecostsdown.SilviaBoevenoffershelptothepeoplewithlowerincome,sotheycanafforditnow.H.MQueenSilviaparticipatesintheplanofthenewBoKlokproject,includingthecolorofthetoiletseatsandshowerdesign.“Shetrulydevotesherselftothisproject.Thisisherbaby,”saidJonasSpangenberg,BoKlok’sCEO.That’sbecausetheQueenunderstandspeoplewithdementiaareforcedtoleavetheirhomesandthatkeepingthemintheirhomesisabetterway.InMarch2017,thefirstSilviaBohomebegantobebuiltandQueenSilviawastheretowatchit.ShesaidthathermothersufferedfromAlzheimer’s,onetypeofdementia.Therefore,SilviaBohomeswereimportanttoher.“Totakecareoftheold,thecostishigh,”SpangenbergtoldCN
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