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2025屆北京順義學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)試題模擬卷(十三)
請(qǐng)考生注意:
1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀(guān)題的答
案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。
2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。
I.單項(xiàng)選擇
1、Hurryup,we911havetowaitanothertwohoursforthenexttrain.
A.andB.butC.orD.so
2、一Ifyouhaveanytrouble,pleasecallme.—.ButIcanmanageit.
A.I'msorrytohearthatB.Ifsverykindofyou
C.IhavenotroubleD.Iwillthinkitover
3、TwostudentstotheopeningceremonylastFriday.
A.hundreds,wereinvitedB.hundred,wereinvitedC.hundredsof,invited
4、ItisreportedthathalfoftheChina'spopulationworkingincitiesin2015tomakemoney.
A.AreB.isC.wasD.were
5、一CanIhelpyou?
-.Iwantsomeflowersformyfriend^birthday.
A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.Takeiteasy
C.Luckyyou.D.Yes,please.
6、---WillyoupleaseittomeonFriday?
--WhataboutSaturday?Mycomputerdoesn'tworkwellthesedays.
A.postB.giveC.emailD.bring
7、Happinessandsuccessoftencometothose___aregoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths.
A.whereB.whoC.whatD.which
8、一Whendidtourgrandfathercometothiscity?
一Hecameherewhenhewasinhisthirties.
A.thirtyyearsagoB.attheageofthirtyC.morethanthirty
9、一Ilovemyschool.Italwaystriesitsbesttoourneeds.
一Howluckyyouare!
A.satisfyB.realizeC.encourageD.get
10、Sandyisusedtolookingforawhileatinthemirrorbeforegoingout.
A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself
II.完形填空
11、Ialwaysenjoyedsinging.However,IwasveryshyandI1sanginfrontofothers.SowhenIheardthat
ourschoolchoir(合唱團(tuán))neededagirl,Ithought,"'Thisismychancetobea2,butaspartofateam.”
Butwhenwegotstarted,thechoirteachersaidwewouldhavemany3,andeveryonewouldhavetodoasolo(獨(dú)
唱).Iwasnervous(焦慮)allweekabouthavingtosinginfrontofmanypeople.4thedayofthefirstpractice,Itoldthe
choirteacherIdecidedtoleavethechoir.
Thatnight,thechoirteachercametomyhome.Shewantedmetosingasongto5.Atfirst,Iwastoonervousto
singaword.4tDon91letyourfbar(恐懼)stopyoufrombeingallyoucanbe,“shesaid.Thatmademe6"MaybeI
couldgiveitatry,“Isaidtomyself.Isangloudlyandclearly.Itfeltreally7.
“Cathy,“theteachersaid,“Ihavetwopiecesofnewstotellyou.OneisthatIwillinviteyouto8thechoiragain.
Theotheristhatyouwillbethesoloist(獨(dú)唱者).Ybu'retoogoodtobeintheback.9youdoit?”
Istillfeltnervous,10ontheinside,Iwashappy.t4Yes,Ican^^Isaid
1.A.evenB.neverC.stillD.only
2.A.writerB.teacherC.singerD.scientist
3.A.practicesB.examplesC.holidaysD.problems
4.A.FromB.ForC.AtD.On
5.A.himB.herC.themD.you
6.A.forgetB.askC.thinkD.run
7.A.warmB.realC.rightD.great
8.A.joinB.startC.reachD.improve
9.A.ShouldB.MightC.NeedD.Can
10.A.soB.ifC.butD.because
m.語(yǔ)法填空
12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
WastecanbeL_(see)everywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskfor2^_(much)foodthantheycaneatandtheyoftenforgot
toturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon'tagreewith3.(they).
Wastecanbringalotofproblems.4.Chinaisrichinsomeresources(資源),weareshortforothers,forexample,freshwater.
Itisreportedthatwewill(have)nocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweinthe
futureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit6.(care).Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudents7,wastethingseveryday.
Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.
Inour8.(day)life,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefrom9.(happen),forexample,turnoffthewatertapswhenwe
finishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynottolO.(order)morefoodthanweneed,andsoon.
Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.
IV.閱讀理解
A
13>Livinginadifferentculturecanbeabothexcitingandchallenging(擬k戰(zhàn)t生的)experience.Youhavetolearndifferent
culturesandtrytogetusedtothem.Let'ssharesomeculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandtheUStohelpunderstandeach
other.
Privacy(隱私)一Chinesepeopletalkaboutsubjectssuchasagesandincome(收入),whichAmericansthinkisnotpolite.
Families--InChina,eldersaretraditionallytreatedwithrespect(尊重).InAmerica,thegoalofthefamilyistoencourage
independence(獨(dú)立),especiallythatofthechildren.UnliketheChinese,olderAmericansseldomlivewiththeirchildren.
Friends---Chinesepeoplehavedifferentmeaningstodescribefriends.InChina,friendshipmeansalifelongfriendwho
thinksit*shisdutytogivehisfriendsanyhelp.Americansalwayscallpeopletheymeetfriends.
Money---Asiswellknown,theChineselikesavingmoney.Theyarealwayscarefulwhentheyareplanningtospend
money.ltisdifferentinAmerica,wherefarfewerfamiliesaresavingmoney.
Education-ChinesepeoplevalueeducationandjobmorethanAmericansdo,whopaymoreattentiontogoodnature
instead.
1.HowmanyculturaldifferencesarementionedbetweenChinaandAmerica?
A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.
2.IfyouaskanAmericanwomanherage,shemayanswer
A.“Pm30yearsold."B."Youarekiddmg.^^
C."Sorry,Idon'tknow."D."Oh,it'sasecret.”
3.What*stheconditionoftheeldersinAmerica?
A.Theyusuallylivewiththeirchildren.
B.Theyaregreatlyrespectedbytheyoung.
C.Theyusuallylivealone.
D.Theyusuallylivewiththeirrelativesandfriends.
4.WhichofthefollowingsisNOTtrue?
A.InAmerica,fewerpeoplearesavingmoney.
B.InAmerica,peoplevalueindependence.
C.InAmerica,friendshipmeanslifelongfriends.
D.InAmerica,peoplepaymoreattentiontogoodnature.
5.Thepassagemainlytalksabout
A.theintroductionoftheAmericanculture
B.howtotreattheeldersindifferentcountries
C.theexperienceoflivinginadifferentculture
D.culturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandAmerica
B
14、
healthCentre
OceanMuseum
3:00-17:00
9:00-17:00Thurs.toSun.
16YongleStreet[
132CollegeStreet
rel:380-1451
Price:50yuan
^reeexamsforthoseover70
Tel:543-9871
0*匚;n::Giveyougoodadvicetokeep
Showyouafullpictureofsealives!■y
lealthy!
RedWallHotel
JunduTouristVilla
RedWallHotel,enjoyingthefavorable
JunduTouristVillaissituatedatthe
geographicposition,isclosetomanyfamousscenicspotsin
MingTombs,ChangpingDistrict,Beijing.Beijing.[
Price:480yuanpernightormoreSurrounding:BeilaiPark,WangfujingStreet
)rice:$32to$75pernight
1.YoucanvisitOceanMuseumon
A.MondayB.Tuesday
C.WednesdayD.Saturday
2.OnecangetfreeexamsinHealthCentreifheis.
A.73B.67C.35D.27
3.HowlongdoesHealthCentrelasteveryday?
A.5hoursB.6hoursC.8hoursC.10hours
4.IfyouwanttoliveinJunduTouristVilla,youshouldpaypernightatleast.
A.nothingB.50yuanC.$75D.480yuan
C
15、Aresearchstudyhaslookedintowhathappensinsideyourbrainwhileyoureadandlistentomusic.Youknowthat
thrill(興奮)yougetwhenlisteningtoyourfavoritemusic?Thatexcitingfeelingwhenyouhearyourfavorite
songs?Accordingtoarecentstudy,itseemsthesamethingcanhappenwhileyouarereading,butnotwitheverykindoftext.
Thisopensupinterestingquestionsaroundhowmusic,readingandemotionsareconnectedinthebrain.
Thestudy
“Wedecidedwewoulddoacomparisonbetweenfourorfivedifferentkindsoftextstoseehowthebrain
reacted,“explainsAdamZeman,ascientist.44Theparticipants(參與者)layinanMRIscannerreadingthetexts,andthen
wecomparedbrainactivityforthosefivetexts.'Thetextsranged(涉及)fromdeadlyboringonestohighlyexcitingones,
includingtheHighwayCode,partsfromnovels,andpoems.
Sowhathappenedintheparticipantsbrainswhiletheywerereading?
Emotionalreaction
Astheresearchersobserved,participantsfoundsometextsmoreemotionalthanothers.Whenreadingtheseemotional
texts,therewashigheractivityinbrainareasrelatedtopleasureandreward-thesameareasrelatedtothethrillwegetwhen
welistentomusic.AsZemansays,44itperfectlyshowsthattheemotionalreactiontoliterature(文學(xué))andtomusichasquitea
bitincommon.Soitdoesn*tseemtomatterwhetheryouarelisteningorreadingifyougetathrill.Thatwasonequitestrong
finding.^^
Introspection(內(nèi)?。?/p>
Thereweremoreinterestingfindings.Readingpoetryisoftenconsideredanactivitythatrequiresustousethebrain,but
didthestudyfindanytruthofthis?Whentheparticipantswerereadingpoems,theteamfoundtherewasmoreactivityina
particulargroupofbrainareascalledtheDefaultNetwork.66Theseareasseemtoberelatedtothingswedowithourminds
whenweareresting,likethinkingaboutwhat'shappenedtousrecently,thinkingaboutwhat*sgoingtohappeninthenear
future,aboutotherpeople,andthatnetworkseemstobemorestronglyrelatedtopoetrythanwithothertexts,"explainsZeman.
Thisconnectionbetweenpoetryandintrospectioncouldbethesubjectoffurtherresearch.
Conclusions
Thestudyshowsthatthedifferenttextsactivatedifferentareasofourbrainswhenweread.Zemansays,"thestudydid
supportwhatwethought:reactiontoliteraturewasgoingtobeabitliketheonetomusicintermsofemotion.Wefeltthatwe
endedupwithagreatdealofunansweredquestionswhichwehopesomebodywillcontinuetoask.”
1.Whatdidtheresearchtrytofindout?
A.Howmusichelpsusreaddifferentkindsoftexts.
B.Whatkindoftextsmostpeoplelikewhilelisteningtomusic.
C.Whyreadingdifferenttextscausesdifferentreactionsinemotion.
D.Whetherreadingcancausesimilaremotionalreactionlikemusicdoes.
2.Whatdidtheparticipantsdointhestudy?
A.Theylistenedtomusic.B.Theyreaddifferenttexts.
C.Theyansweredmanyquestions.D.Theycomparedbrainactivities.
3.Whatcanwelearnfromthestudy?
A.Theemotionaltextsworkbetterfortheresearch.
B.PoetryreadingcanactivatetheDefaultNetwork.
C.Musichelpstobringpleasureandreward.
D.Peoplethinkaboutthepastwhenresting.
D
16>Apriest(牧師)hadacatthatclimbedupatreeinhisbackyardandthenwasafraidtocomedown.Thetreewasnotstrong
enoughtoclimb,sothepriestdecidedthatifhetiedaropetohiscaranddroveawaysothatthetreebent(彎曲)down,hecould
thenreachupandgetthekitty.Hedidso,checkinghisprogressinthecaragainandagain,thenworkoutifhewentjustalittle
bitfurther,thetreewouldbebentenoughforhimtoreachthekitty.Butashemovedalittlefurtherforward,theropebroke.
Thetreewent"boing!”andthekittyatoncesailedthroughtheair-outofsight.Thepriestfeltterrible.Hewalkedalloverthe
neighborhoodaskingpeopleifthey'dseenhiskitty.Nobodyhadseenalostkitty.
So,heprayed,44"andwentonabouthisbusiness.
Severaldayslaterhewasatthegrocerystore,meetingoneofhischurchmembers.Hehappenedtolookintohershoppingcart
andwasamazedtoseecatfood.Beforethiswomanwasacathaterandeveryoneknewit,soheaskedher,“Whyareyou
buyingcatfoodwhenyouhatecatssomuch?^^
Shereplied,4tYouwon'tbelievethis,^^andtoldhimhowherlittlegirlhadbeenbegging(懇求)herforacat,butshekept
refusing.Thenafewdaysbefore,thechildbeggedagain,sotheMomfinallytoldherlittlegirl,"Well,if,youcan
keepit.^^Shetoldthepriest,atIwatchedmychildgooutintheyard,getonherknees,andaskGodforacat.Youwon'tbelieve
this,butIsawitwithmyowneyes.Acatsuddenlycameflyingoutofthebluesky,withitspawsspreadout,andlandedrightin
frontofher.9,
1.Thepriestdrovehiscartobendthetreeinorderto.
A.gethiskittydownfromthetree
B.persuadehiskittytocomedown
C.feedthekitty
D.seeiftheropewasstrongenough
2.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3probablymeansthatthepriest.
A.washappyhedidn'thavetocareforthekitty
B.hopedhisneighborswouldlookafterhiscat
C.thoughthiskittymightbelostorkilled
D.didn'twanttoseehiskittyanymore
3.Whichisthemostpossibletocompletethesentenceinthelastparagraph?
A.thepriestsendsyouacat
B.Godgivesyouacat
C.youhaveenoughmoney
D.youhaveenoughtime
4.Whichmaybethebesttitleofthispassage?
A.AflyingcatB.Aluckygirl
C.GodsentheracatD.Anunluckypriest
E
SopennarixtMSqiennartctW
BusinessBusness
1_m_
Eggs:將砥]10Eg筍16_50(l
AppfefTV3.9A(ltA))S_80(lHb)
Pork:口&20(1a)Pock¥18.20(1HD)
TomaiDcs:K_98(lHo)Totn^Des:SJW(1?))
EuvHUUUKOtXferyGoodEuvauument:XbyGood
SupermarketT
Businesshours:5:30a.m.-10:00p.m.
Eggs:¥6.90(1kilo)
Apples:¥3.90(1kilo)
Pork:¥18.00(1kilo)
Tomatoes:¥2.60(1kilo)
Environment:Justso-so
Service:Bad
SupermarketT
Businesshours:5:30a.m.-10:00p.m.
Eggs:¥6.90(1kilo)
Apples:¥3.90(1kilo)
Pork:¥18.00(1kilo)
Tomatoes:¥2.60(1kilo)
Environment:Justso-so
Service:Bad
1.Fromtheform,weknowthebusinesshoursofisthelongestandistheshortest.
A.SupermarketW;SupermarketM
B.SupermarketM;SupermarketT
C.SupermarketH;SupermarketW
D.SupermarketT;SupermarketW
2.Thepriceofporkinisthesameasthatin.
A.SupermarketW;SupermarketH
B.SupermarketH;SupermarketT
C.SupermarketW;SupermarketM
D.SupermarketM;SupermarketT
3.Thepriceofeggsinisthehighestandinisthelowest.
A.SupermarketW;SupermarketH
B.SupermarketT;SupermarketH
C.SupermarketW;SupermarketM
D.SupermarketM;SupermarketT
4.needtodobetterintheenvironment.
A.SupermarketMandSupermarketH
B.SupermarketHandSupermarketT
C.SupermarketMandSupermarketW
D.SupermarketTandSupermarketW
5.LinTaodoesn'tthinkpeoplewouldliketobuythingsin.
A.SupermarketWB.SupermarketM
C.SupermarketHD.SupermarketT
F
18、Haveyoueverstayedinahotel?MostChinesehotelsoftenprovideguestswiththingslikedisposable(一次性的)
toothbrushes,toothpaste,shampooandslippers.Manyguestsliketheideabecausetheydon'thavetobringtheirown.But,if
youtraveltoBeijing,remembertobringyourownthings.StartingfromJune,somehotelsinBeijingwillnolongerprovide
guestswiththesedisposables.Theywanttoaskpeopletouselessdisposablethings.
Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic.Peoplethrowthemawayafteronlyusingthemonce.Itisawasteofnatural
resourcesandisverybadfortheenvironment.Doyouknow,oneChinesepersonmakesasmuchas400kgofwasteayear!
Mostofthatwastecomesfromdisposablethings.InBeijing,peoplethrowawayabout19,000tonsofplasticbagsand1,320
tonsofplasticlunchbowlseveryyear!Plasticcantakebetween100and400yearstobreakdown.Sothelessplasticwethrow
out,thebetter.So,whereveryoutravel,bringyourownthingsandusethemagainandagain.
Backathomeandschool,youcanalsodosomethingtomakeourworldabetterplace.Trytodothesethingsinyourdailylife:
Useclothshoppingbags,notplasticones.Afterusingaplasticbag,washitoutandletitdry.Thenyoucanuseitoverandover
again.Donotusepapercups.Atyourschoolcanteen(食堂),useyourownbowlandchopsticksinsteadofdisposableones.
1.Whydomanyhotelsprovideguestswithsomedisposablethings?
A.Lettheirguestsbeconvenientduringtheirtraveling.
B.Hopetheirguestsuselessdisposablethings.
C.Wishtheirgueststosavemoney.
2.SomeBeijinghotelswillnolongerprovideguestswith.
A.cheapfoodanddrinkB.disposablethingsC.goodservice
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic.
B.Throwingdisposablethings
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