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Leading-inQuestionsWhatistheroleofEnglish,asfarasyouareconcerned?AreyousatisfiedwithyourEnglishproficiencyatpresentasafreshman?HaveyoueverconsideredwaystopolishyourspokenorwrittenEnglishduringcollegeyears?第1頁/共15頁第一頁,共16頁。UnderstandingtheTextHowmanyfactorsareimportanttobecomeasuccessfullearnerofEnglish?Whatarethey?WhyisitimpossibletohaveovernightsuccessinEnglishlearning?WhatisthecorrectattitudetowarderrormakinginEnglishlearning?Why?Isitenoughtostudyvocabulary,grammarandsentencestructure?Whyorwhynot?第2頁/共15頁第二頁,共16頁。LanguageFocusCuriosity:Havegreat/intensecuriosityaboutsthArouseone’scuriosityYieldtoone’scuriosityOutofcuriosity他奇怪的形為引起了她的好奇心。他拆開(chāikāi)他妹妹的信的原因僅僅是出于好奇。Curiositykilledthecat.第3頁/共15頁第三頁,共16頁。Commitment:give/makeacommitmentto(doing)sth/todosthe.g.Theprimeministermadeafirmcommitmenttoincreasingspendingonpublichealth.thehardworkandloyaltythatsomeonegivestoanorganization,activityetce.g.IwasimpressedbytheenergyandcommitmentshownbytheplayersCommitv.commitacrime/commitsuicide第4頁/共15頁第四頁,共16頁。Cumulative:adj.e.g.學(xué)習(xí)是一個積累的過程。Learningisacumulativeprocess.Depressionisoftencausedbythecumulativeeffectsofstressandoverwork.Accumulatevt.Burstofsth:burstofanger/enthusiasm/temperBurstv.suddenlybreaksopenorsplitsopene.g.爆胎時,司機失去(shīqù)了控制。Thedriverlostcontrolwhenthetireburst.burstintooroutofaplace:enterorleaveitsuddenlywithalotofenergyorforceBurstintotears/laughter/song:suddenlybegintocry,laughorsing.第5頁/共15頁第五頁,共16頁。AratherthanB:insteadofE.g.Heisliabletomakedecisionsonthebasisofhispersonallikesanddislikesratherthanwhatisbestfortheorganization.more……than……moreAthanBe.g.Inhiseye,PeterismoreabusinessmanthanhiselderbrothernotsomuchAas…….B,否定(fǒudìng)A肯定Be.g.One’sgreatnessliesnotsomuchinhiswealthasinhischaracter.第6頁/共15頁第六頁,共16頁。Beawareofsth:knowaboute.g.SmokersarewellawareofthedangerstotheirownhealthBeawarethatE.g.他可能知道我父母婚姻破裂(pòl(fā)iè)的消息了。Hemusthavebeenawarethatmyparents'marriagewasbreakingupResponsibility:take(on)/have~forsth:對…負責(zé)(任)e.g.Shehasresponsibilityforpublictransport.我覺得自己還沒有做好準(zhǔn)備去承擔(dān)新的責(zé)任。Idon’tfeelreadytotakeonnewresponsibility.Senseof~:責(zé)任感第7頁/共15頁第七頁,共16頁。DictionaryRecommendedOxfordAdvancedEnglishLearner’sDictionary牛津高階英語詞典(第七版)韋氏LongmanDictionaryofContemporaryEnglish朗文當(dāng)代英語辭典(cídiǎn)Merriam-Webster’sAdvancedLearner’sEnglishDictionary韋氏高階英語詞典OxfordCollocations牛津英語搭配詞典

第8頁/共15頁第八頁,共16頁。TEM4聽力dictation,15’聽力理解,有對話,短文,新聞三個部分組成,30’完形填空,20’語法與詞匯題,30’閱讀理解,20’寫作,分為大作文(zuòwén)跟小便條,大作文(zuòwén)15’,便條10’第9頁/共15頁第九頁,共16頁。TextBoriginatev.[I]comingfromaparticularplace,time,situation,etc:來源e.g.盡管這項技術(shù)起源于英國,但發(fā)展卻是在美國。AlthoughthetechnologyoriginatedintheUK,ithasbeendevelopedintheUS.很多藥都是取自于熱帶植物。Alotofourmedicinesoriginatefromtropicalplants.深圳一開始是一個小漁村(yúcūn)。ThecityofShenZhenoriginatesasasmallfishingvillage.

V.[T]tostartsomethingorcauseittohappen:創(chuàng)造e.g.Whooriginatedthesaying‘practicemakesperfect'?

n.origin

第10頁/共15頁第十頁,共16頁。Influence:n./v.haveaninfluenceon/oversb/sthe.g.Teachershaveconsiderableinfluenceoverwhatistaughtintheclassroom.CompareinfluencewithaffectInfluence:useyourpowertomakethemagreewithyouordowhatyouwantAffect:produceachangeinsb/sth;makesbbecomeill/sick;makesbhavestrongfeelingse.g.Researchshowsthatmostyoungsmokersare______bytheirfriends.Thesouthofthecountrywasworst______bythedrought.Theyweredeeply______bythenewsofherdeath.第11頁/共15頁第十一頁,共16頁。TranslationThenews/factthatmorethan30minerswerekilledintheaccidentdeeplysaddenedtheirrelativesandfriends.Mr.Dahaspublished3novelssofar,andthefourthwillcomeoutnextyear.Tobeornottobeisquiteaquestion.Thatiswhereyouarewrong.HermothertookitforgrantedthatshewouldstudybusinessEnglish.第12頁/共15頁第十二頁,共16頁。AslongasIamphysicallyable,Icannothelpdoingsomehousework.Iwillselecttheablestmanforyou.Hehasregularaccesstothemayor.IfIamnotavailable/inwhenyoucall,askformysecretary.Suchkindofexpensivecarisunavailabletoordinarypeople.Justtosatisfymycuriosity,howmuchdidyoupayforyourcar?Theactresswonovernightfamewithherfirstfilm.Wearefullyawareofthegravityofthesituation.Ratherthanriskbreakinguphismarriage,hetoldhiswifeeverything.Iwilltake/bearfullresponsibilityfortheconsequences.第13頁/共15頁第十三頁,共16頁。ReadingSkillBuildingGettingtheessentialinformation,i.e.thebasicfacts.Whatisafact?a.Somethingthatweknowforcertaintohavehappened.b.Somethingthatweknowforcertaintobetrue.c.Somethingthatweknowforcertaintoexist.d.However,factsarenotalwayseasytodetermine,especiallythewritingiscomplicated.Tomakeitsimpler,askyourselfthesequestionsasyouread.a.WhatfactsamIexpectedtoknow?b.WhatamItolearnorbeaw

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