陜西省西安市雁塔區(qū)陜西師范大附屬中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年七下英語(yǔ)期末綜合測(cè)試試題含答案

陜西省西安市雁塔區(qū)陜西師范大附屬中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年七下英語(yǔ)期末綜合測(cè)試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Suzy,what’s___________thebox?—Openit!It’sasurpriseforyou.A.beside B.outside C.behind D.inside2、—Doyoulikethesoup?—Yes.Ittastes________.A.terrible B.new C.smart D.delicious3、—Isyourmother________now?—Yes.Sheismakingchickensoup.A.drinking B.thinking C.cooking D.shopping4、—Whatdoesyourfriend________?—Sheistallandshehaslongstraighthair.A.lookfor B.listento C.looklike5、Shehadthebaby,butshedidn’t________work.A.cleanup B.giveup C.getup D.lookup6、Who’stheyoungwoman________thesunglasses?A.in B.has C.wear D.with7、—Isthere________restaurantnearhere?—Yes,it’son________rightofourschool.A.a;/ B.a;the C.the;a8、—HowdoyouwanttogotoShanghai,Dad?—Iwantto________there.A.camp B.stay C.drive D.move9、—________!Oneofthesmalleststreetsintheworldisonly49cmwide.—Really?Howamazing!Howdopeoplegothroughit?A.Soundsgreat B.Lookout C.Believeitornot D.Comeon10、HezePeonyGarden(曹州牡丹園)isverybeautiful.________peoplevisititeveryyear.A.Hundred B.Hundredsof C.Hundreds二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hello!ThisisMr.Black’srestaurant.___1___?B:Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.A:___2___?B:Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.A:OK.___3___?B:I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.A:OK.Alargebowlofbeefandtomatonoodles,20muttondumplings,oneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.B:That’sright.___4___?A:Theyare45yuaninall.MayIhaveyournameandaddress?B:Yes.MynameisJohnSmithandmyaddressisNo.199onNewStreet.A:Well.Andthisisyourtelephonenumber,right?B:Yes.___5___.A:You’rewelcome三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、Istartedtoswimtenyearsago.IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstwenttothepool.Iwassoafraid.Myparentswereinthewaterandtheyencouragedme___1___themwithoutakickboard(浮板),“Look!___2___easyitis!”AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.Soonafter,tomysurprise,I___3___float.Iwassohappythatday.Later,myparents___4___medifferentswimmingstyles,suchasfreestyle,butterflyandsoon.AfterIlearnedthose,Ialwayswantedtobeinthepool.Swimmingasahobbyissurelyoneofthebest,especiallyforchildren.Itallowstheirarmsandlegstogrowproperly.Italsomakes___5___growtaller.I’mthetallestinmyclass.Now,IswimforanhoureverymorningbeforeIgotoschool.___6___swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme,___7___nowit’smyfavourite.Swimminghasalsowonmemanyprizesat___8___competitions.And___9___thefuture,I’mgoingtobeanexcellentswimmingplayer.Today’schildrendon’tlikephysicalactivity,butswimmingcouldbe_____10_____interestingchoiceforthem.Oncetheygetovertheirfearofwater,I’msureeveryonewillenjoyit.1.A.joins B.tojoin C.joining D.tojoining2.A.How B.What C.Why D.Which3.A.can B.must C.could D.may4.A.teaches B.taught C.willteach D.teach5.A.themselves B.them C.they D.their6.A.When B.Before C.After D.As7.A.or B.so C.and D.but8.A.alotof B.alot C.alotsof D.lotof9.A.for B.in C.to D.on10.A.the B.a C.an D./四、完形填空（10分）13、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。IamJane.Myfamilylovetravel.MyparentsandItooka____1____toChengdulastmonthandwestayedthere____2____threedays.Itwasspring____3____wegotthere.We____4____itisthebesttimetogothere.Theweatherisusually____5____inspring.Itisbetween11℃and4℃.Wedidn’tneedto____6____heavyclothes.Welivedinanicehotel（賓館）onChunxiRoad.Onthe____7____day,weenjoyedmanykindsoffoodonKuanzhaixiangziAlleys,____8____liangfen,gongbaochickenandhotpot.The____9____wasdelicious.Onthesecondday,we_____10_____MountQingcheng.There_____11_____manygreatbuildingsonthemountain.Alotofpeoplevisitthis_____12_____allyearround.Intheafternoon,wecame_____13_____tothehotel.Wefelttired（疲倦的）_____14_____wewereveryhappy.Onthelastday,wewenttoseethepandas.TheyareverycuteandIlike_____15_____.1.A.show B.party C.trip D.picnic2.A.of B.for C.at D.from3.A.when B.how C.if D.where4.A.talk B.think C.stop D.obey5.A.warm B.cold C.hot D.quiet6.A.make B.wash C.wear D.use7.A.third B.two C.first D.second8.A.looklike B.lateron C.atonce D.suchas9.A.gift B.food C.water D.air10.A.missed B.brought C.flew D.climbed11.A.am B.is C.are D.have12.A.table B.mountain C.race D.meeting13.A.away B.again C.along D.back14.A.because B.and C.but D.so15.A.they B.us C.it D.them五、閱讀理解（30分）14、ThefirstTropicalstorm(熱帶風(fēng)暴)ofthisyeariscomingfromtheNorthSea.Itwillarrivetomorrow,butstrongwindsandheavyrainsareherealready.ItisrainyinHuangyan.Wecannotseethecity’ssunbecausetherainwilllastallday.Huangyan’stemperature(溫度)todayis21-1℃.Jiaojiangisalsowindyandrainy.Peoplecan’tgotoDachenIsland(島嶼)byboatbecauseoftheheavyrain.Peoplecan’thaveavacationtherethesedays.Thecity’stemperatureis21-1℃.TheweatherinTiantaiwillstillbegoodtoday,becauseit’sonthenorthofKuocangMountain.ThetemperatureinTiantaiis2-29℃.1.WhichpictureshowstheweatherinHuangyantoday?A. B. C. D.2.Whycan’tpeoplegototheDachenIslandbyboatthesedays?A.Itistoocold. B.It’ssnowing.C.Thetemperatureistoohigh. D.Therainistooheavy.3.WhatisTiantai’stemperaturetoday?A.21-1℃. B.2-29℃. C.21-29℃. D.20-1℃.15、Peoplehavealwaysusedtheirhandstotalk.Today,peoplestilltalkwiththeirhands.Apolicemanholdsupahandtostopacar.Adadwaveshishandtosay“hello”and“goodbye”.Amumusesherhandtogivehersonakiss.Somepeoplecan’thearclearly,sotheyusetheirhandstomakewords.Thiskindoftalkiscalledsign(手勢(shì))language.SignlanguagefirststartedintheUSin215.AnAmericanmadeit.Today,manydeaf(聾的)peoplelearnitwhentheyareveryyoung.Whenadeafchildisplayingwithaball,aparentusestwohandstomakeasignforball.Babiescanalsomakesignsbeforetheycantalk.Babiescanlearntomaketheirhandslikeacup.Itmeanstheyneedwater._______▲_______Forexample,amanwantstoteachhisdogtostay.Whenthemangiveshisdogthesign,thedogstaysinoneplace.Signscanalsomakeadogstanduporsitdown.HelenKellerwasanAmericanwriter.Shecouldnotseeorhear.PeoplecouldusetheirfingerstowriteonHelen’shand.Helenalsowouldtouchpeople’smouthswhentheyspoke.Onlydeafpeoplecanlearnsignlanguage?No,everyoneusessomekindofsignlanguageorhandtalkeveryday.Evenbabiesandanimalscanlearnhandsigns.1.If(如果)youtalkwithothersinsignlanguage,you_________.A.hearclearly B.kissotherpeopleC.speakquickly D.talkwithyourhands2.AccordingtoA. B. C. D.3.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttofillintheblank“_______▲_______”?A.Someanimalscanknowhandsignstoo.B.Deafchildrenaregoodatsignlanguage.C.Dogscanalsolearntospeakalanguage.D.Animalscanteachustomakehandsigns.4.What’sthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthetext?A.TheGreatLifeofHelenKellerB.SignLanguageandHandTalkC.HelpDeafPeopleLearnSignsD.HowtoTeachAnimalstoSpeak16、配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人對(duì)食物的愛(ài)好或需求，右欄是七家餐廳的簡(jiǎn)介。請(qǐng)為左欄的人選擇合適的餐廳，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。___1___TodaysomefriendscometovisitMr.Smith.HewantstotakethemtoaChineserestaurantforlunchandplaygamesthere.___2___JennyisgoingtoShanghaibytrain.Sheonlyhas15minutestoeatsomething.Andshedoesn’tlikecake.___3___Mr.Huworksatnight.Heusuallyfinishesworkat6a.m.HewouldliketoeatSichuanfoodrightafterwork.___4___MissGreen’sfavoritefoodisnoodles.Todayshedoesn’twanttocooksupper.Shewantstoeatout.___5___JohnBrownlikesfastfoodalot.Todayhewouldliketohavepizzawithhisbestfriendforsupper.A.Ourstoreisnearthetrainstation.Wehavemanykindsoftastycakesforallpeople.Openhours:24hoursB.SichuanRestaurantisagoodplaceforyouandyourfriends.Hereyoucanenjoydeliciousfood.Openhours:10:00a.m.—4:00p.m.C.Huang’sNoodleHouseisaniceplaceforyouifyoulikenoodles.You’rewelcometotrynoodleshere.Openhours:8:00a.m.—10:30p.m.D.Ourrestaurantisnotfarfromthetrainstation.Yourfoodwillbereadyverysoon.Openhours:24hoursE.YoucantastealotofdeliciousfoodinYummyRestaurant.Wehavefoodlikepizza,hamburgersandbread.Openhours:10:30a.m.—11:30p.m.F.Inourrestaurant,youcanhaveallkindsofChinesefood,Youcanalsoplaycardswithyourfriendsifyoueathere.Openhours:9:00a.m.—9:00p.m.G.Inourrestaurant,youcantastefoodfromGuangdong,Hunan,ShanghaiandSichuan.Manypeoplecomehereforbreakfast.Openhours:8:00p.m.—8:00a.m.六、完成句子（10分）17、這個(gè)餐館在銀行和醫(yī)院之間。Therestaurantis________thebank________thehospital.18、Allofushavethesameopinionaboutit.Ithinkwewillbein________withtheirdecision.（agree）19、meanthesamething/doesbodylanguage/indifferentcountries/?______________________________________________________________?20、Helikestothinkaboutdifficultproblems________(different).21、Myparrotisaspecialfriendof________(I).七、短文填空（10分）22、閱讀短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇合適的單詞和短語(yǔ)，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)只能使用一次。you,he,what,late,fifteen,befullof,along,talkto,shop,newspapersTodayisRick’sbirthday.He’s15yearsold.Heisnolongeralittleboyrunning___1___thehallwaysatschool.Rickwonderedifanyonewouldrememberthatit’shis___2___birthday.Hegotupandfoundthatnothingwasdifferent.Hisfatherwasreadingsome___3___onthesofa.Hismotherwentouttodosome___4___forlunch.Heturnedonhiscomputerandwentonline.Therewerejustafewpeopleonline,butnobodysaidanythingabouthisbirthday.Halfanhour___5___,hismomcameback,wentintothekitchenandcookedfood.Thewholeworldseemedtohaveforgottenhim.Disappointed(失望的),Ricksaidto___6___,“Youare15now.You’renolongerachild.Forgetit’s___7___birthday.”ButwhenRickwasdoinghisEnglishhomework,hismomcametohimandasked,“Whatkindofcakedoyouwant,Rick?”___8___abigsurprise!Forawhile,Rickdidn’tknowwhattosay.Hechose(挑選)achocolatecake.Herealized(意識(shí)到)evenifthewholeworldforgothim,hismomwouldn’t.AndwhenRickwentonlineintheevening,he___9___hisfriends.Tohissurprise,manyofthemsaid“happybirthday”tohim.Andhisphone___10___textmessagessaying“Happybirthday!”Itwasagreatdayafterall!八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀下面短文，回答問(wèn)題。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

同學(xué)們，成長(zhǎng)無(wú)處不在，快樂(lè)永遠(yuǎn)相伴。一年的初中生活，你一定養(yǎng)成了很多規(guī)律的生活、學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣，寫(xiě)一寫(xiě)你現(xiàn)在的日常生活吧！提示：注意：_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——Suzy，盒子里是什么？——打開(kāi)它！這是給你的一個(gè)驚喜。考查介詞辨析。beside在旁邊；outside在外面；behind在后面；inside在里面。根據(jù)“Openit”可知問(wèn)的是盒子里面是什么，所以要打開(kāi)盒子。故選D。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡這湯嗎？——對(duì)。嘗起來(lái)很美味?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。terrible糟糕的；new新的；smart聰明的；delicious美味的。根據(jù)“Doyoulikethesoup?”可知，此處應(yīng)是對(duì)湯的評(píng)價(jià)，故選D。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你媽媽正在做飯嗎？——是的。她正在做雞湯。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。drinking喝；thinking思考；cooking做飯；shopping購(gòu)物。根據(jù)“Yes.Sheismakingchickensoup”可知，針對(duì)問(wèn)句作出了肯定回答，所以問(wèn)句應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)媽媽是否正在做飯，故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的朋友長(zhǎng)什么樣？——她很高，有一頭長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的直發(fā)?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。lookfor尋找；listento聽(tīng)；looklike看起來(lái)像。根據(jù)“Sheistallandshehaslongstraighthair.”可知，詢問(wèn)朋友長(zhǎng)什么樣子，用固定句式Whatdoessblooklike來(lái)詢問(wèn)某個(gè)人的外貌，故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：她生了孩子，但她沒(méi)有放棄工作。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。cleanup打掃；giveup放棄；getup起床；lookup查閱。根據(jù)“Shehadthebaby,butshedidn’t...work.”可知，前后句意轉(zhuǎn)折，說(shuō)明她沒(méi)有放棄工作，應(yīng)用giveup。故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：戴墨鏡的年輕婦女是誰(shuí)？考查with用法。in穿著某種顏色的衣服；has有；wear穿，戴；with穿著，具有。根據(jù)“woman...thesunglasses”可知，此處表示“戴眼鏡的婦女”。wear和with可表示穿戴，但wear是動(dòng)詞，在句中作謂語(yǔ)，此處是介詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)修飾woman“女士”，故用介詞with。故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這附近有一家餐館嗎？——有，在我們學(xué)校的右邊?？疾楣谠~辨析。a不定冠詞，用在以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。根據(jù)“Isthere…restaurantnearhere?”的句意可知，此處表示泛指，restaurant是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，應(yīng)用a；ontherightof…意為“在……的右邊”，固定詞組。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想怎么去上海，爸爸？——我想開(kāi)車(chē)去?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。camp露營(yíng)；stay停留；drive開(kāi)車(chē)；move移動(dòng)。根據(jù)特殊疑問(wèn)詞How可知，how意為“怎么樣”，提問(wèn)方式，所以drive符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——信不信由你！世界上最小的街道之一只有49厘米寬。——真的嗎？太令人驚訝了！人們是如何過(guò)去的？考查情景交際。Soundsgreat聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)；Lookout小心點(diǎn)兒；Believeitornot信不信由你；Comeon加油。根據(jù)“Oneofthesmalleststreetsintheworldisonly49cmwide.”可知，這件事是令人驚訝的，Believeitornot符合題意。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：曹州牡丹園非常美麗。每年都有數(shù)百人來(lái)參觀。考查數(shù)詞。Hundred百；Hundredsof成百上千。此空修飾“people”，且空前沒(méi)有基數(shù)詞，故應(yīng)用hundredsof，表示概數(shù)。故選B。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou2.Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings3.Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)4.Howmucharethey5.Thankyouverymuch【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則點(diǎn)餐對(duì)話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.”可知此處是服務(wù)員詢問(wèn)自己可以為對(duì)方做什么。故填CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.”和“Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.”可知問(wèn)對(duì)方想要什么樣的面條和餃子。故填Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.”可知問(wèn)對(duì)方還需要點(diǎn)什么。故填Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyare45yuaninall.”可知問(wèn)點(diǎn)餐的價(jià)格。故填Howmucharethey?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“You’rewelcome”可知表示感謝。故填Thankyouverymuch。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B6.C7.D8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要寫(xiě)了作者開(kāi)始游泳的經(jīng)歷和游泳對(duì)他的影響?！?題詳解】句意：我的父母在水里，他們鼓勵(lì)我在沒(méi)有浮板的情況下加入他們。joins參加（動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式）；tojoin參加（動(dòng)詞不定式）；joining參加（動(dòng)名詞）；tojoining參加（介詞to+動(dòng)名詞）。encouragetodo“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：看！多容易??！How引導(dǎo)感嘆句（后接形容詞或者副詞）；What引導(dǎo)感嘆句（后接名詞）；Why為什么；Which哪個(gè)；分析句子可知此句是感嘆句，后面easy“容易的”，是形容詞，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)：How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)，可知此句是How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：很快，令我驚訝的是，我可以浮起來(lái)了。can會(huì)（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）；must必須；could會(huì)（一般過(guò)去時(shí)）；may可以；此處用一般過(guò)去式，又根據(jù)“AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.”（我跳進(jìn)水里，瘋狂地在水里亂踢。）可知此處表示“會(huì)”,故選C?！?題詳解】句意：之后，我的父母教我不同的游泳方式，如自由泳，蝶泳等等。teaches教（動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式）；taught教（動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式）；willteach將要教（一般將來(lái)時(shí)）；teach教（動(dòng)詞原形）。根據(jù)前面“Iwassohappythatday.”可知，此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去式，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：它也使他們長(zhǎng)得更高。themselves他們自己（反身代詞）；them他們（人稱代詞賓格）；they他們（人稱代詞主格）；their他們的（形容詞性物主代詞）。根據(jù)前面makes“使”，可知后接人稱代詞賓格形式，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：游泳后，我能在課堂上做得更好。When當(dāng)……時(shí)；Before在……之前；After在……之后；As因?yàn)?。根?jù)“…swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.”可知，我能在課堂上做得更好，應(yīng)是在學(xué)會(huì)游泳之后，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：數(shù)學(xué)過(guò)去對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是一門(mén)很難的科目，但現(xiàn)在它是我最喜歡的科目。or或者；so因此；and和；but但是；根據(jù)“Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme”（數(shù)學(xué)過(guò)去對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是一門(mén)很難的科目）以及“nowit’smyfavourite”（現(xiàn)在它是我最喜歡的科目），可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，因此用連詞but，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：游泳也讓我在許多比賽中獲獎(jiǎng)。alotof許多（修飾名詞）；alot很多（修飾動(dòng)詞）；alotsof錯(cuò)誤形式；lotof錯(cuò)誤形式。根據(jù)后面competitions“比賽”可知此處用alotof修飾，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：將來(lái)，我要成為一名優(yōu)秀的游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員。for為了；in在……里；to朝；on在……上面；根據(jù)后面“I’mgoingtobeanexcellentswimmingplayer”（我要成為一名優(yōu)秀的游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員）可知此處表示“將來(lái)”，inthefuture“將來(lái)”，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：今天的孩子不喜歡體育活動(dòng)，但是游泳對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)可能是一個(gè)有趣的選擇。the特指；a一個(gè)（后接輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞）；an一個(gè)（后接元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞）；/不填；根據(jù)后面“interestingchoice”（有趣的選擇）可知此處表示泛指，用不定冠詞，又根據(jù)interesting“有趣的”是元音音素開(kāi)頭，因此用an修飾，故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.A6.C7.C8.D9.B10.D11.C12.B13.D14.C15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者和父母去成都旅行的經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】句意：上個(gè)月，我和父母去了成都，在那里待了三天。show展覽；party聚會(huì)；trip旅行；picnic野餐。根據(jù)“tooka...toChengdu”可知是去成都旅行。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：上個(gè)月，我和父母去了成都，在那里待了三天。of……的；for為了；at在；from從?？蘸笫菚r(shí)間段，用介詞for。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：我們到達(dá)那里的時(shí)候是春天。when當(dāng)；how如何；if如果；where哪里。根據(jù)“wegotthere”可知是當(dāng)我們到達(dá)時(shí)。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我們認(rèn)為這是去那里的最佳時(shí)機(jī)。talk說(shuō)話；think認(rèn)為；stop停止；obey遵守。根據(jù)“itisthebesttimetogothere”可知是認(rèn)為春天是去成都的最好時(shí)機(jī)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：春天的天氣通常很暖和。warm溫暖的；cold寒冷的；hot熱的；quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“Itisbetween11℃and4℃”可知天氣很暖和。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：我們不需要穿厚重的衣服。make制作；wash洗；wear穿；use使用。根據(jù)“heavyclothes”可知是穿厚衣服。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：第一天，我們?cè)趯捳镒永锵碛昧嗽S多美食，如涼粉、宮保雞和火鍋。third第三；two二；first第一；second第二。根據(jù)“Onthesecondday”可知此處是第一天。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：第一天，我們?cè)趯捳镒永锵碛昧嗽S多美食，如涼粉、宮保雞和火鍋。looklike看起來(lái)像；lateron稍后；atonce立刻；suchas例如。此處是舉例說(shuō)明美食，用suchas。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：食物很美味。gift禮物；food食物；water水；air空氣。根據(jù)“delicious”可知食物很美味。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：第二天，我們登上了青城山。missed錯(cuò)過(guò)；brought帶來(lái)；flew飛；climbed爬。根據(jù)“MountQingcheng”可知是爬青城山。故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：山上有許多偉大的建筑。am是，主語(yǔ)是I；is是，be動(dòng)詞的單數(shù)；are是，be動(dòng)詞的復(fù)數(shù)；have有。此處是therebe結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：很多人一年四季都來(lái)參觀這座山。table桌子；mountain山；race比賽；meeting會(huì)議。根據(jù)“onthemountain”可知此處指這座山。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：下午，我們回到酒店。away離開(kāi)；again又；along沿著；back回來(lái)。根據(jù)“came...tothehotel”可知是回到酒店。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：我們感到很累，但我們很高興。because因?yàn)椋籥nd和；but但是；so所以。前后是因果關(guān)系，用but連接。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：它們非常可愛(ài)，我喜歡它們。they他們，主格；us我們，賓格；it它；them它們，賓格。根據(jù)“wewenttoseethepandas.TheyareverycuteandIlike”可知此處指喜歡熊貓，作賓語(yǔ)用賓格them。故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.D3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是關(guān)于黃巖、椒江、天臺(tái)三地的天氣預(yù)報(bào)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“ItisrainyinHuangyan.”可知，黃巖今天下雨了，故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Peoplecan’tgotoDachenIsland(島嶼)byboatbecauseoftheheavyrain.”可知，由于大雨，人們不能坐船去大陳島。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“ThetemperatureinTiantaiis2-29℃.”可知，天臺(tái)的氣溫是2-29℃。故選B。15、1.D2.B3.A4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了手勢(shì)語(yǔ)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Today,peoplestilltalkwiththeirhands.”和“Thiskindoftalkiscalledsign(手勢(shì))language.”可知，手勢(shì)語(yǔ)就是用手說(shuō)話。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenadeafchildisplayingwithaball,aparentusestwohandstomakeasignforball.”可知，要兩只手做出球的手勢(shì)。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下句“Forexample,amanwantstoteachhisdogtostay...Signscanalsomakeadogstanduporsitdown.”可知，是用手勢(shì)教狗狗坐下和起立。選項(xiàng)A“有些動(dòng)物也能識(shí)別手勢(shì)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀文章可知，本文主要介紹了手勢(shì)語(yǔ)，所以最佳標(biāo)題為“手語(yǔ)與手勢(shì)”。故選B。16、1.F2.D3.B4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是將五個(gè)人對(duì)食物的愛(ài)好或需求和合適的餐廳相對(duì)應(yīng)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“TodaysomefriendscometovisitMr.Smith.HewantstotakethemtoaChineserestaurantforlunchandplaygamesthere.”可知，今天一些朋友來(lái)拜訪史密斯先生。他想帶他們?nèi)ヒ患抑胁宛^吃午飯，在那里玩游戲。選項(xiàng)F“在我們餐廳，你可以吃到各種各樣的中國(guó)菜，如果你在這里吃飯，你還可以和你的朋友打牌。開(kāi)放時(shí)間：上午9時(shí)至晚上9時(shí)。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選F。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“JennyisgoingtoShanghaibytrain.Sheonlyhas15minutestoeatsomething.Andshedoesn’tlikecake.”可知，珍妮要乘火車(chē)去上海。她只有15分鐘的時(shí)間吃點(diǎn)東西。她不喜歡蛋糕。選項(xiàng)D“我們的餐廳離火車(chē)站不遠(yuǎn)。您點(diǎn)的菜很快就好。開(kāi)放時(shí)間：24小時(shí)。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Mr.Huworksatnight.Heusuallyfinishesworkat6a.m.HewouldliketoeatSichua”可知，胡先生晚上工作。他通常早上6點(diǎn)下班。下班后他想吃川菜。選項(xiàng)B“四川飯店對(duì)你和你的朋友來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)好地方。在這里你可以享受美味的食物。開(kāi)放時(shí)間：上午10時(shí)至下午4時(shí)。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“MissGreen’sfavoritefoodisnoodles.Todayshedoesn’twanttocooksupper.Shewantstoeatout.”可知，格林小姐最喜歡的食物是面條。今天她不想做晚飯。她想出去吃飯。選項(xiàng)C“如果你喜歡吃面條，黃家面館是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的地方。歡迎你來(lái)這里嘗嘗面條。開(kāi)放時(shí)間：上午8時(shí)至晚上10時(shí)30分?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“JohnBrownlikesfastfoodalot.Todayhewouldliketohavepizzawithhisbestfriendforsupper.”可知，約翰·布朗非常喜歡快餐。今天他想和他最好的朋友一起吃披薩當(dāng)晚飯。選項(xiàng)E“你可以在美味餐廳品嘗到很多美味的食物。我們有比薩、漢堡包和面包之類的食物。開(kāi)放時(shí)間：上午10:30至晚上11:30?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選E。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.between②.and【解析】【詳解】在……和……之間：between...and，介詞短語(yǔ)。故填between；and。18、agreement【解析】【詳解】句意：我們所有人對(duì)此都有相同的看法。我想我們會(huì)同意他們的決定。inagreementwith“同意”，固定用法。故填agreement。19、Doesbodylanguagemeanthesamethingindifferentcountries【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)提示可知，該句是一般疑問(wèn)句，助動(dòng)詞does位于句首，句首單詞首字母大寫(xiě)，謂語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)是meanthesamething，狀語(yǔ)indifferentcountries，故填Doesbodylanguagemeanthesamethingindifferentcountries（肢體語(yǔ)言在不同的國(guó)家意味著同樣的東西嗎）。20、differently【解析】【詳解】句意：他喜歡以不同的方式思考難題。此處修飾動(dòng)詞thinkabout用副詞differently“不同地”。故填differently。21、mine【解析】【詳解】句意：我的鸚鵡是我特別的朋友。根據(jù)“aspecialfriendof...”可知是“我的一個(gè)特別的朋友”，此處用名詞性物主代詞mine“我的”。故填mine。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.along2.fifteenth3.newspapers4.shopping5.later6.himself7.your8.What9.talkedto10.wasfullof【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了里克15歲生日時(shí)發(fā)生事情?！?題詳解】句意：他不再是一個(gè)在學(xué)校走廊上奔跑的小男孩了。根據(jù)“running...thehallwaysatschool.”可知是指沿著走廊上奔跑。runalong“沿著……跑”。故填along?！?題詳解】句意：里克想知道是否有人會(huì)記得今天是他的十五歲生日。此空應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞，表示多少歲生日，結(jié)合選詞可知fifteenth“第十五”符合語(yǔ)境，故填fifteenth。【3題詳解】句意：他的父親正在沙發(fā)上看報(bào)紙。根據(jù)“reading”可知看的是文字類書(shū)籍，結(jié)合選詞可知newspapers“報(bào)紙”符合語(yǔ)境。故填newspapers?！?題詳解】句意：他媽媽出去買(mǎi)點(diǎn)東西做午飯。根據(jù)“Hismotherwentouttodosome...forlunch.”可知是指買(mǎi)東西。dosomeshopping“去購(gòu)物”。故填shopping?！?題詳解】句意：半小時(shí)后，他媽媽回來(lái)了，走進(jìn)廚房做飯。根據(jù)“Halfanhour...hismomcameback”可知是指半個(gè)小時(shí)后，應(yīng)用副詞later“以后”。故填later。【6題詳解】句意：里克失望地對(duì)自己說(shuō)：“你現(xiàn)在15歲了。你不再是個(gè)孩子了。忘了今天是你的生日吧?！备鶕?jù)“Youare15now.You’renolongerachild”可知里克自言自語(yǔ)，也就是對(duì)自己說(shuō)，應(yīng)用反身代詞himself，故填himself?！?題詳解】句意：里克失望地對(duì)自己說(shuō)：“你現(xiàn)在15歲了。你不再是個(gè)孩子了。忘了今天是你的生日吧?！备鶕?jù)“You’renolongerachild.Forgetit’s...birthday”可知此處是指里克的生日，這里是第二人稱，應(yīng)用your“你的”。故填your?！?題詳解】句意：真是個(gè)大驚喜！根據(jù)“Whatkindofcakedoyouwant,Rick”可知里克沒(méi)想到家人還記得自己的生日，所以很驚喜，Whatasurprise“一個(gè)驚喜”。故填What?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)里克晚上上網(wǎng)時(shí)，他和他的朋友們聊天。根據(jù)“AndwhenRickwentonlineintheevening,he...hisfriend