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2024屆天津一中學(xué)中考三模英語試題含答案注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時請按要求用筆。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothemuseum?—I’msorry.Ihaven’tbeentherebefore.Youmayask____________.A.somebodyelse B.elseanybody C.elsesomebody D.a(chǎn)nybodyelse2、—TheDragonBoatracesaresoexciting,butourboatisstillbehind.—Don’tworry.Iamsureourteamwillwin!A.thatB.whetherC.what3、—Doyouknow_________?—Yes,sheisverykindandoutgoing.A.what’shismotherlike B.whathismotherlikesC.whathismotherislike D.howhismotherislike4、—Couldyoutellme______?—Herideshisbike.A.howdoeshegotowork B.howhegoestoworkC.whatdoeshedo D.wherehegoes5、—Didyouhaveagoodtimeyesterday?—Yes.Wesangdanceduntillateatnight.A.but B.if C.a(chǎn)nd D.so6、—TheboysaretalkingaboutthematchesinthePyeongchangWinterOlympics________.—Yes.Theyhavesomanyfunthingstoshare.A.easily B.happily C.sadly7、Thebravesoldierwentonfighting,_______hewaswounded.A.though B.if C.because D.since8、---Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere?---________.It’snosmokingarea.A.Yes,please B.OfcoursenotC.You’dbetternot D.Notatall9、---I’mfeelingterrible!Ihaveabadcold.---______.You’dbetterseeadoctoratonce.A.I’mafraidnot B.SorrytohearthatC.Soundsgreat D.Youareright10、----DoyoulikethepopstarZhouJielunorthemoviestarLiuDehua?----________.Iamnottheirfan.A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.AllⅡ.完形填空11、Tommywasapoorman,sohetriedtogrowasmany1ashecouldinhisowngarden,2hewouldnothavetobuysomanyinthemarket.Oneeveningheheardanoiseinhisgardenand3thewindow.Awhiteoxhadgotintothegardenand4hisvegetables.Tommyatoncetookhisstick,5andchasedtheox,buthewastoooldtocatchit.Whenhegotbacktohisgarden,hefoundthattheoxhadruined(毀壞)mostofhispreciousvegetables.6,whilehewaswalkinginthestreetnearhishouse,hesawacart(馬車)7twowhiteoxenwhichlookedverymuchliketheonethat8hisvegetables.Hewascarryinghisstickwithhim,9heatoncebegantobeatthetwooxenwithit.Asneitherofthemlookedmoreliketheoxthathadeatenhisvegetablesthan10,hebeatbothofthemequallyhard.Theowneroftheoxandcartwasdrinkingcoffeeina11coffee-house.WhenhesawwhatTommywasdoing12hisanimals,heranoutandshouted,“Whatareyoudoing?Whathavethosepooranimalsdonetoyou13youbeatthemlikethat?”“Youkeepoutthis!”Tommyshoutedback,“Thisisamatter14meandoneofthesetwooxen.Heknowsverywell15Iambeatinghim!”1.A.trees B.flowers C.vegetables D.a(chǎn)pples2.A.inorderto B.sothat C.insearchof D.because3.A.lookedoutat B.lookedup C.lookedinto D.lookedoutof4.A.waseating B.a(chǎn)te C.hadeaten D.haseaten5.A.runafter B.ranaway C.ranout D.raninto6.A.Nextday B.Nextmorning C.Lastmorning D.Thenextmorning7.A.has B.had C.have D.with8.A.hadbought B.hadeaten C.hadrun D.hadruin9.A.so B.a(chǎn)nd C.but D.or10.A.other B.a(chǎn)nother C.theother D.others11.A.beside B.nearby C.near D.nearby12.A.for B.on C.to D.in13.A.tells B.makes C.orders D.gets14.A.both B.a(chǎn)mong C.between D.with15.A.reason B.when C.why D.becauseⅢ.語法填空12、InChina,manyjuniorschoolstudentsspendalotoftimeontheirstudies.Manyofthemtrytheirbest1.(get)goodmarksintheexams.Theyhavealotofhomeworkeveryday,andtheexamis2.bigheadache.Theythinkgoodeducationistheticketto3.(succeed)inthefuture.Atschool,studentsstudyveryhard,buttheyenjoy4.(them)afterclass.Theycantakepart5.a(chǎn)llkindsofsportsandgames,musicanddance,paintingandhiking.Moststudentslikepopmusic6.Hollywoodmovies.Somestudentsspendtheirfreetime7.(play)computergamesandchattingwiththeirfriends.Sometimestheygotolibrariesandbookstores.Theyare8.(real)goodplacestorelax.Soasajuniorschoolstudent,9.(live)inChinaisnoteasy,butitiscolorfuland10.(interest).Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、MynameisLiuYing.I’maChinesegirl.IstudyinYuhuaMiddleSchool.EverymorningIgetupat6:00.Ihavebreakfastat6:30.Igotoschoolat7:30a.m..Classesbeginat8:00a.m..Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Ihavelunchintheschoolcanteen(餐廳)at11:50a.m..Afternoonclassesstartat12:30andendat2:30p.m.Afterschoolweoftenplaygames.Igethomeatabout4:00p.m.Ihavedinnerat5:30p.m.IntheeveningIdomyhomework.SometimesIwatchTV.Igotobedatabout10:00p.m.1.HowoldisLiuYing?A.13B.14C.12D.Wedon’tknow.2.LiuYinghaslunch______.A.a(chǎn)thomeB.a(chǎn)t12:30C.a(chǎn)tschoolD.a(chǎn)thomeat11:50a.m.3.Howmanyclassesdotheyhaveeveryday?A.4B.5C.7D.64.Afterschooltheyoften______.A.gohomedirectly(直接地)B.dotheirhomeworkC.playgamesD.watchTV5.Intheeveningshe______.A.dohouseworkB.doherhomeworkC.watchTVD.BandCB14、The2009outbreakofinfluenzaH1N1virus(甲型流感病毒)isalsocalled“swineflu(豬流感)”.ItisanewfluvirusthatwasfirstfoundinApril,2009.Thiskindofviruscanmakepeopleillandisspreadingfromperson-to-person,causingagrowingoutbreakofillnessfirstintheUnitedStatesandMexico.Later,anincreasingnumberofsickpeoplearebeingreportedinmanyothercountries.Whyandhowtheswineflustartedinhumansisstillunknown.ThefirstsickpeoplewerefoundintheU.S.,butsoonitwasfoundoutthatthenewvirushadmuchtodowithanearlieroutbreakoflate-seasonfluinMexico.SeveraldayslaterhundredsofsickpeoplewerediscoveredinMexico,withmoresickpeoplefoundintheU.S.,Australia,Europeandmanyothercountriesaswell.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)worriedthatitcouldbecomeaworldwideflu.Althoughscientistshavenoticedthattheoutbreakhasnotbeenasseriousasthoseinhistory,otherhealthofficials(官員)worryaboutwhatmighthappenlaterintheyear,sayingthat“wearenotseeinganysign(跡象)ofthiscomingtoanend.Theflumightbespreadingatacrazyspeed.Thenumberofsickpeopleisexpectedtoriseasthenewfluspreadsacrossthecountries.”Besides,thenewviruscouldchangeitsformoverthecomingmonths.Leadingtoanewandmoredangerousfluoutbreaklaterintheyear.1.Thevirusofswinefluisspreadingmainlythrough.A.pigsB.birdsC.a(chǎn)nyanimalD.humans2.Thenewviruswasfirstproducedmostprobablyin.A.MexicoB.AmericaC.AustraliaD.Europe3.Whatthehealthofficialssayisto.A.a(chǎn)skpeoplenottopaymuchattentiontothenewfluB.tellpeoplethenewfluwillsooncometoanendC.makepeoplerealizethedangerofthenewfluD.a(chǎn)nnouncethespreadingspeedofthenewflu4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.TheinfluenzaH1N1virushasspreadforseveralyears.B.Theswinefluhasbeenspreadingacrossalotofcountries.C.Theoutbreakofthenewfluhasbeenthemostserioussofar.D.Thenewviruswillcometoitsendinashorttime.5.Whichcanbethebesttitle(題目)ofthispassage?A.TheMostDangerousNewIllnessB.2009SwineFluOutbreakC.WhatIsInfluenzaH1N1Virus?D.HowIstheNewFluSpreading?C15、ThefamousfatandlazycatGarfieldiscomingtoChina.InthisAmericanmovie,Garfieldactswithrealactors.Hemakestroubleanddanceslikeastar.Hewillmakeyoulaughalot.DrawnbyAmericanCartoonistJimDavissince1978,Garfieldhasfansallovertheworld.Helikeseating,sleepingandwatchingTV.Hehatesdoingexercise!“I’mlazyandfat.ButI’mproudofit,”hesays.GarfieldalwayssitsinfrontoftheTVeatinglasagna(意大利面),hisfavouritedish.Sometimes,he’srudetohisownerJonArbuckle.Oneday,JonbringsOdie,ahomelessdog,intohishome.Odieiscute.HegetsallJon’slove.ThisturnsGarfield’sworldupsidedown.Garfieldwantsthedogoutofthehouse,andhislife.Onenight,hekicksOdieoutofthehouse.ButlaterGarfieldfindsthatOdiehadbeenkidnapped(綁架)byaTVstar!Themanwantstousethedoginhisshows.GarfieldfeelssorryforOdie.Heseeshehasdonesomethingwrong.Hewantstomakeupforit.SoGarfieldgetsoffhisfavouritechairtotrytosavehisfriend.1.WhichofthefollowingaboutGarfieldistrue?A.Heisarealcat.B.Hisfavouritedishisfish.C.Henevergetsmadatpeople.D.He’ssmartandfunny.2.Garfieldwantsthedogoutofthehousebecause______________.A.hedoesn’tliketosharelasagnawithhim.B.thedogmakeshimupsidedown.C.hebecomesjealous(嫉妒)ofthedog.D.hewantsthedogtogotoashow.3.WecantellfromthestorythatGarfield_____________.A.isalwaysrudetofriends.B.cannevergetOdieback.C.willprobablysaveOdieintheend.D.mayfindanotherdogtotaketheplaceofOdie.D16、Thinkbacktoatimeinyourlifewhenyoutriedsomethingnew.WhenIwasateenager,Ivolunteeredtopassoutwateratalocalrace.Iwassoexcitedtoseeallthedifferentrunners,theypassedbyandquicklytookacupofwater.Someranpast,somewalkedpastandafewwheeledpast.Isawsomanytypesofpeopledoingit.Ithoughtmaybe1coulddoittoo!ThenextyearIdecidedtorunfortherace,butIhadalittlerunningpractice.Ijustwantedtofinish.Onthedayoftherace,itwasterriblyhot.Afterrunningforabout5kilometres,1wasthinking,“WhydidIdothis?’Andatonemoment,Isaidtomyself,“Iamneverdoingthisagain!”Thatfirst10kmracewasquiteanexperience.Iranslowly,Iwalked,Iranslowlyandwalked.Attimes,Ididn’tknowifIcouldfinish.Neartheend,a70-year-oldmanranpastme,veryfast,andIfeltalittleshamedthatIwasmorethan50yearsyoungerthanheandIcouldn'tevenkeepupwithhim.Butthen1realizedsomething.HewasrunninghisraceandIwasrunningmine.Howofteninlifedowecompareourselveswithotherswhenwereallyshouldn't?IdecidedthatIwouldnotgiveuponrunningraces,andthatonedayIwouldbeoneofthose70-year-oldmenwhowerestillrunning.AsIcrossedthefinishingline,Iwasproudofmyself.Ididn'tregrethavingsuchanexperience.1.Whatdidthewriterdoatalocalraceasavolunteer?A.Hehelpedtheoldrunners. B.Hecheereduptherunners.C.Hepassedoutwatertotherunners. D.Hetookbackthecupsfromtherunners.2.Whydidthewriterjointherace?A.Hewasadvisedbyatrainer. B.Hewascrazyabouttherace.C.Hejustwantedtoexperience. D.Hewasbelievedtowinaprize.3.Whendida70-year-oldrunnerrunpastthewriter?A.Whenheranfor5kilometres. B.Neartheendoftherace.C.Whenheranforabout15kilometres D.Atthefirstoftherace.4.Whatdidthewriterdointheend?A.Heencouragedhimself. B.Hefeltalittlesad.C.Hecriedforhismistake. D.Hehatedthe70-year-oldrunner.5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TobeNo.1 B.Let’scompareC.Avolunteerjob D.RunningyourownraceE17、Atreeisaplantwithatallwoodytrunk.Likeallplants,treesneedair,waterandsunlighttoliveandgrow.Atreehasalong,woodytrunkcoveredinbark(樹皮).Thetrunksupportsthebranches,liftingthemhighabovetheground.Barkisdeadandprotectsthelivingtrunkinside.Thetrunkgrowsthickerandtallereachyear.Treeshavemanybranches.Treebranchesspreadoutinalldirectionstowardssunlight.Moreandmorebranchesgroweachyear.Leavesgrowonthebranches.Theleavescoverthetreeinacanopyofgreen.Leavesusethesun’senergytomakefoodforthewholetree.Thetreehasrootsundertheground.Rootsabsorbwaterandnutrientsfromthesoil.Treesneedwatertoliveandgrow.Therootsalsoholdthetreefirmwhenthewindblows.Incoldclimatesmostbroadleaftreeslosetheirleavesinwinter.Theshortcolddayscausetheleavesfall.Treesthatlosetheirleavesinwinterarecalleddeciduoustrees.Inspring,astheweatherwarmsup,thetreebudsandnewleavesgrow.Thetreemayalsoflower.Insummer,thetreegrows.Agreencoveringofleavesprovidesfoodforthewholetree.Inautumn,astheweatherbeginstocoolandthedaysgrowshorter,thefoodmovesfromtheleavestothetrunkandroots.Leaveslosetheirgreencolourandbecomedry.Whentheleavesaredead,theyfallfromthetree.Duringwinteradeciduoustreestopsgrowing.Thetreeisstillalive.Itiswaitingforwarmtemperaturesbeforeitstartstogrowagain.Manyanimalsliveintrees.Treesprovidefoodandshelterformonkeys,squirrels,birdsandinsects.Mostmonkeysfindfoodandshelterintrees.Theycanalsoescapefromland-basedpredatorstotheirhomesabovetheground.Monkeysarewell-adaptedtolifeinthetrees.Theirtailshelpthemtoclimbandjumpfrombranchtobranch.Manysmallmammalsliveintrees.Treesprovideshelterfromwind,rainandotheranimal.Manybirdslivetheirlivesintrees.Theybuildtheirnestsinthebranchesorhollowsoftrees.Treesprovidefruit,nectarandseedsforbirdstoeat.Millionsofinsectsliveintrees.Manytypesofbeetles,antsandbutterfliesdependontreesforfoodandshelter.1.What’stheuseoftherootsofatree?①Toprotectthelivingtrunk.②Togetnutrients.③Toabsorbwater.④Tocoverthetreeinacanopyofgreen.⑤toholdthetreefirm.A.①②③B.①④⑤C.②③⑤D.③④⑤2.Whytheleavesfallfromthetreeinautumn?A.Becausetheycangrowagainafterwinter.B.Becausetheyareshortoffood,andthendie.C.Becausetheleaveslosetheirgreencolour.D.Becausebirdsusethemtobuildtheirnests.3.Thelastfewparagraphstellusthat_________________________.A.manyanimalsliveontreesB.thereareanimalsintreesC.treesprovideshelterformanD.treesarestillaliveinwinter4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Treesliketogrowtowardssunlight.B.Branchesholdthetreewhenit’swindy.C.Treesleavescanmakefoodbythemselves.D.Treesareoflittlehelptoanimals.F18、Everyyearonmybirthday,fromthetimeIturned12,awhitegardenia(梔子花)wassenttomyhouse.Nocardcamewithit.Callstotheflowershopswerenothelpfulatall.AfterawhileIstoppedtryingtodiscoverthesender'snameandwasjustverypleasedwiththebeautifulwhiteflowerinsoftpinkpaper.ButIneverstoppedimaginingwhothegivermightbe,Someofmyhappiestmomentswerespentdaydreamingaboutthesender.Mymotherencouragedthisimagining.She'daskmeiftherewassomeoneforwhomIhaddoneaspecialkindness.PerhapsitwastheoldmanwhoIlookedafterwhenhewasill.Asagirl,Ihadmorefunimaginingthatitmightbeaboy.Onemonthbeforemygraduation,myfatherdied.Ifeltverysadanddidn'twanttogotothecominggraduationdanceatall.AndIdidn'tcarewhetherIhadanewdressornot.Butmymother,inherownsadness,wouldnotletmemissanyofthosethings.Shewantedherchildrentofeellovedandlovable.Intruth,mymotherwantedherchildrentoseethemselvesmuchlikethegardenia-lovely,strongandperfectwithperhapsabitofmystery.Mymotherdiedtendaysafterlwasmarried.Iwas22.Thatwastheyearthegardeniastoppedcoming.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.Thegirlgot_____________onherbirthdayeveryyearsinceshewas12.A.Awhiteflowerwithacard.B.Awhiteflowerinpinkpaper.C.Acardwithsomebestwishes.D.Abookwithawhitecover2.Whowasthesender?A.TheshopownerB.Someonewhohadgotthehelpfromthegirl.C.Aboywholovedthegirlsecretly.D.Thegirl’smom3.Whathappenedonemonthbeforethegirl’sgraduation?A.ShemissedthegraduationdanceB.Shedidn’thaveanewdress.C.HerfatherdiedD.Hermotherdied4.Whatdidthemotherwantherchildrentobelike?A.Lovely,strongandprefectB.Successful,strongandmysteriousC.Lovable,successfulandfunnyD.Happy,mysteriousandhelpful5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Gardenia’sloveB.AbirthdaypresentC.Agirl’simaginationD.Amother’slovⅤ.書面表達1
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