2023-2024學(xué)年全國(guó)初中七年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)人教版期末試卷(含答案解析)

20232024學(xué)年全國(guó)初中七年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)人教版期末試卷(含答案解析)（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘，滿分：100分）一、選擇題（每題2分，共30分）1.Whichwordhasthesamesoundas"write"?A.rightB.lightC.nightD.might2.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets."He(notsee)themovielastnight."A.doesn'tseeB.didn'tseeC.doesn'tsawD.didn'tsaw15.Whatistheoppositeof"expensive"?A.cheapB.costlyC.valuableD.worthless二、判斷題（每題1分，共20分）1."There"and"their"arehomophones.(True/False)2."Shedon'tlikeapples"isgrammaticallycorrect.(True/False)20."I'mgoingtothelibrary"and"Iwillgotothelibrary"havethesamemeaning.(True/False)三、填空題（每空1分，共10分）1.Mybirthdayisonthe_______ofMay.2.IfI_______you,Iwouldgototheparty.10.Heis_______thanhisbrother.四、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題10分，共10分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect".2.Whatisthepastperfecttenseandgiveanexample.10.DescribetheuseofarticlesinEnglish.五、綜合題（1和2兩題7分，3和4兩題8分，共30分）1.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:我昨天買了一本書。她通常下午四點(diǎn)回家。2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinpastperfectcontinuoustense:They_______(wait)foranhourbeforethebusfinallyarrived.She_______(study)EnglishforfiveyearswhenshedecidedtomovetotheUSA.3.Correctthemistakesinthefollowingsentences:Hedon'tknowtheanswer.Shecansingsverywell.4.Writeashortparagraph(about50words)aboutyourfavoriteholiday.二、判斷題（每題1分，共20分）8.Inthesentence"Shegoestoschoolbus,""bus"isaprepositionalphrase.(True/False)9."Whom"canbeusedinbothsubjectandobjectpositions.(True/False)10.Thepastparticipleof"go"is"went."(True/False)12."IaminterestinginlearningEnglish"isacorrectsentence.(True/False)13.Theword"run"isatransitiveverb.(True/False)14."They"isthethirdpersonsingularpronoun.(True/False)16."Could"isthepasttenseof"can."(True/False)17.AllquestionsinEnglishbeginwithaquestionword.(True/False)18."Ihaveseenthismovietwice"impliestheactionhappenedinthepast.(True/False)19."Meat"and"meet"arehomophones.(True/False)20.Thephrase"assoonas"isusedtotalkaboutfutureevents.(True/False)三、填空題（每空1分，共10分）21.I_______(towatch)amovielastnight.22.She_______(totravel)toJapannextmonth.23._______youlikesomecoffee?24.They_______(togo)tothebeachyesterday.25.IwishI_______(tobe)taller.26._______youfinishyourhomeworkyet?27.He_______(toeat)pizzafordinner.28._______shespeakEnglishfluently?29.We_______(tovisit)themuseumtomorrow.30._______youdoingtonight?四、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題10分，共10分）31.Explainthedifferencebetween"its"and"it's".32.Whatisthepresentperfectcontinuoustenseandgiveanexample.33.Howdoyouformquestionsinthesimplepresenttense?34.Whatisaconjunctionandprovideexamplesofcoordinatingandsubordinatingconjunctions.35.DescribetheuseofdirectandindirectspeechinEnglish.36.Explainthedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect".37.Whatisthedifferencebetween"advice"and"advise"?39.Whatisthedifferencebetween"borrow"and"lend"?40.Howdoyoumakeasentencenegativeinthesimplepasttense?五、綜合題（1和2兩題7分，3和4兩題8分，共30分）41.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:他每天早上跑步。他們昨天去了公園。42.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinpresentperfectcontinuoustense:They_______(towait)forthetrainforhalfanhour.43.Correctthemistakesinthefollowingsentences:Hedon'tknowtheanswer.Shecansingsverywell.44.Writeashortparagraph(about50words)aboutyourfavoriteholiday.（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘，滿分：100分）一、選擇題答案1.A2.B15.A二、判斷題答案1.True2.False20.True三、填空題答案1.watched2.istraveling30.Are四、簡(jiǎn)答題答案31."Its"isapossessivepronounmeaning"ofitorbelongingtoit,"while"it's"isacontractionfor"itis"or"ithas."32.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatbeganinthepastandarestillcontinuinginthepresent.Example:"IhavebeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears."33.Questionsinthesimplepresenttenseareformedusingtheauxiliaryverb"do"or"does"beforethesubject.Example:"Doyoulikeapples?"34.Aconjunctionisawordthatconnectsclausesorsentences.Coordinatingconjunctionsinclude"and,""but,""or,""nor,""for,""so,"and"yet."Subordinatingconjunctionsinclude"because,""although,""if,""when,"and"while."35.Directspeechiswhentheexactwordsspokenapersonarereported,enclosedinquotationmarks.Indirectspeech,orreportedspeech,iswhenthespeaker'sexactwordsarenotrepeated,buttheinformationisreportedinadifferentway.39."Borrow"isusedwhensomeonetakessomethingwiththeintentionofreturningit,while"lend"isusedwhensomeonegivessomethingtosomeoneelsewiththeintentionofhavingitreturned.40.Tomakeasentencenegativeinthesimplepasttense,use"didnot"or"didn't"beforethebaseformoftheverb.Example:"Ididn'tgototheparty."五、綜合題答案41.Herunseverymorning.Theywenttotheparkyesterday.42.Theyhavebeenwaitingforthetrainforhalfanhour.43.Hedoesn'tknowtheanswer.Shecansingverywell.44.MyfavoriteholidayisChristmas.Itisatimeforfamily,gifts,anddeliciousfood.Ilovethedecorationsandthefestiveatmosphere.本試卷涵蓋了英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)、語(yǔ)法、詞匯、句型結(jié)構(gòu)、時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、語(yǔ)音、功能意念等方面。每個(gè)題型都針對(duì)不同的知識(shí)點(diǎn)進(jìn)行考察。一、選擇題：主要考察學(xué)生對(duì)詞匯、語(yǔ)法、句型結(jié)構(gòu)的掌握程度，以及對(duì)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的理解和運(yùn)用能力。二、判斷題：主要考察學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則、句型結(jié)構(gòu)、詞匯用法等方面的理解和判斷能力。三、填空題：主要考察學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法