四川省成都市蓉城名校聯(lián)盟2023-2024學年高一下學期期末聯(lián)考英語試題（無答案）

～2024學年度下期高中2023級期末聯(lián)考英語考試時間120分鐘，滿分150分注意事項：1.答題前，考生務必在答題卡上將自己的姓名、座位號和準考證號用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆填寫清楚，考生考試條形碼由監(jiān)考老師粘貼在答題卡上的“貼條形碼區(qū)”。2.選擇題使用2B鉛筆填涂在答題卡上對應題目標號的位置上，如需改動，用橡皮擦擦干凈后再填涂其它答案；非選擇題用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆在答題卡的對應區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域答題的答案無效；在草稿紙上、試卷上答題無效。3.考試結束后由監(jiān)考老師將答題卡收回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.WhatdoesJohnfinddifficultinlearningGerman?A.Pronunciation. B.Vocabulary. C.Grammar.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Workmates. .Brotherandsister. C.Teacherandstudent.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank. B.Ataticketoffice. C.Onatrain.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Arestaurant. B.Astreet. C.Adish.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherinterview?A.Itwastough. B.Itwasinteresting. C.Itwassuccessful.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。6.WhenwillJudygotoaparty?A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday. C.OnWednesday.7.WhatwillMaxdonext?A.Flyakite. B.Readamagazine. C.Dohishomework.聽下面一段對話，回答第8和第9兩個小題。8.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingatfirst?A.Goingtoaconcert. B.Watchingamovie. C.Playingacomputergame.9.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?A.VisitMike. B.Goboating. C.Takeawalk.聽下面一段對話，回答第10至第12三個小題。10.Whichcolordocatsseebetterthanhumans?A.Red. B.Green. C.Blue.11.Whydocatsbringdeadbirdshome?A.Toeattheminasafeplace.B.Toshowofftheirhuntingskills.C.Tomaketheirownershappy.12.Howdoesthemansoundattheendoftheconversation?A.Thankful. B.Humorous. C.Curious.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第16四個小題。13.WhoisMacy?A.Ed'smother. B.Ed'steacher. C.Ed'sfriend.14.HowdoesEdusuallygotokindergarten?A.Bycar. B.Onfoot. C.Bybus.15.WhatdoesEdenjoydoingatthekindergarten?A.Tellingstories. B.Singingsongs. C.Playingwithothers.16.WhatdotheteacherssayaboutEd?A.He'sclever. B.He'squiet. C.He'sbrave.聽下面一段獨白，回答第17至第20四個小題。17.AtwhatagedidEmilystartlearningballet?A.Five. B.Six. C.Nine.18.WhydidEmilymovetoToronto?A.Toworkforadanceschool.B.Toperformatadancetheater.C.Tolearncontemporarydance.19.WhydidEmilyquitdancing?A.Shewastoooldtodance.B.Shefailedtogetascholarship.C.Shelostinterestinit.20.HowdoesEmilyfeelaboutstoppingdancing?A.She'spleased. B.She'sregretful. C.She'supset.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AAreyoulookingformoviestoentertainyourselfduringthesummervacation?Herecomesomeexcellentones.InsideOut2Thisanimatedadventureexploresdeeperintothecomplexitiesofgrowingupandtheevolvingrelationshipswithinone'sinnerself.ItcontinuesthejourneyintotheemotionalworldofayounggirlnamedRiley.EachemotionalcharacterservesasametaphorforvariousaspectsofRiley’slife,reflectingherstrugglesandachievements.BobMarley:OneLoveMarleyisknownasamusicianwhobroughtJamaicanreggae（雷鬼樂）totheworld.ThemoviewillcovertheriseofMarleytofameaswellastheattemptedassassination（暗殺）madeonMarley,Marley'shealthstruggleswithskincancerandhisearlydeath.NeZha2FantasticnewsforfansofChinesemythsandanimations!Asasequel（續(xù)集）totheoriginalNeZha,NeZha2picksupthestoryfromthefirstmovie.ThesoulsofNeZhaandAoBingarepreserved,buttheirbodiesaredestroyed.TaiyiZhenrenrebuildstheirbodies,yettheprocessisfullofchallenges.LisaFrankensteinLisaFrankenstein,aromantichorror-comedymovie,centersonalonelyandgloomy（憂郁的）highschoolstudent.LisafallsinlovewithadeadhandsomeboywholivedintheVictorianera.Afterbringingthisidealloverbacktolife,thetwogoonastrangejourneytofindloveandhappiness.21.Whichmoviewillyouwatchifyouareinterestedinthrillers?A.InsideOut2. B.NeZha2. C.BobMarley:OneLove. D.LisaFrankenstein.22.WhatdoesthemovieBobMarley:OneLovecoveraccordingtothetext?A.Marley'schildhood. B.Marley'srisetofame.C.AssassinationmadebyMarley. D.Marley'sstrugglewithhiscareer.23.WhatdoInsideOut2andNeZha2haveincommonaccordingtothetext?A.Theyareanimations. B.TheyareaboutChinesemyths.C.Theyarebetterthanthefirstones. D.Theirplotshavelittletodowiththeoriginalones.BOfallthesports,socceriswhatIfindjoyinthemost,andtheHouseCupisonecompetitionthatIwillneverforget.Iwas12whenIfirstencounteredsoccer,butIdidn'tgetmuchofachancetoplay.WhenIenteredhighschool,Iwasthrilledtoknowthattherewasasoccerteam.MyfellowteammateswerequiteskilledandIhadahardtimekeepingpace,soItriedmybestineveryclass.Daybyday,mypassionforsoccergrewandIbegantolovethesport.Itwasn'teasyformetoimprove,buteachtimeItouchedtheball,Igotabitbetter.ThesoccerHouseCupisatraditionalcompetitioninourschool.Ourteamtrainedhardforthesegamesbutforvariousreasons,wedidn'twinanymatches.ButIcanstillrememberthelunchhourswhenwepracticed,passingtheballtooneanother,shootingatthegoal,andtryingrepeatedlytomastercertainmoves.Icanstillrecallmomentsofthematches,defending,takingcontroloftheball,andpassingtheballtootherteammates.Icanstillhearthecheeringofthecrowdafterwemadeourshotatthegoalandsucceeded.ThebestmomentofthematcheswaswhenwefacedHouseGewu,astrongopponent.Athalf-time,thescorestoodat3-0.Allmyteammatesareatlowmorale（士氣）,andthat'swhenourgoalkeepersaid,“Wearenotwinning,butwewillnotgodownwithoutafight.Let'sstruggleandstrive（努力）totheend.”Youcantellthatherwordscheeredus.Thefinalscorewas4-0,andwedidourbest.It'susuallybelievedthattowinthechampionshipisthemostimportantthing,butforme,itistheprocessoffightingwithteammatesshouldertoshoulderandthespiritpresentedonthefieldthatarethemostvaluable.Iwillalwaystreasuretheseexperiences.24.WhatcanweknowabouttheauthorfromParagraph2?.A.Heplayedsocceralotat12. B.Hemadeprogressquiteeasily.C.Hecouldhardlyimprovehisskills. D.Hefellinlovewithsoccerinhighschool.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“opponent”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Enemy. B.Teammate. C.Competitor. D.Participant.26.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor'steam?A.Skilledandproud. B.Unitedandhardworking.C.Courageousandfriendly. D.Ambitiousandmodest.27.WhatmakesHouseCupunforgettabletotheauthorparticularly?A.Thecheeroftheaudience. B.Fightingwithteammatesbravely.C.Thechancetowinthechampionship. D.Theencouragementofthegoalkeeper.COncetherewasacirclethatwasincompletebecausealargetriangularwedge（三角形楔子）hadbeencutout.Thecirclewantedtobewholewithnothingmissing,soitwentaroundlookingforitsmissingpiece.Butbecauseitwasincomplete,itcouldrollonlyveryslowly.Asitrolledslowly,itadmiredtheflowersalongtheway.Itchattedwithworms.Itenjoyedthesunshine.Itfoundlotsofdifferentpieces,butnoneofthemcouldfit.Soitleftthemallbythesideoftheroadandkeptonsearching.Thenonedaythecirclefoundapiecethatfitperfectly.Itwassohappy.Nowitcouldbewhole,withnothingmissing.Ittookthemissingpieceintoitselfandbegantoroll.Nowthatitwasaperfectcircle,itcouldrollveryfast,toofasttonoticetheflowersortalktotheworms.Tosomeextent,wearemorewholewhenwearemissingsomething.Themanwhohaseverythingisinsomewaysapoorman.Hewillneverknowwhatitfeelsliketodreamofsomethingbetter.Thereisawholenessaboutthepersonwhohascometotermswith（接納）hislimitations,whohasbeenbraveenoughtoletgohisunrealisticdreamswithoutfeelinglikeafailurefordoingso.Thereisawholenessaboutthemanorwomanwhohaslearnedthatheorsheisstrongenoughtogothroughatragedyandsurvive,whocanlosesomeoneandstillfeellikeacompleteperson.Whenweacceptthatimperfectionispartofbeinghuman,andwhenwecancontinuerollingthroughlifeandappreciatingit,wewillhaveachievedawholenessthatotherscouldonlylongfor.Wecanachievefulfillmentthatnootherlivingcreaturewilleverknow.28.Whatcanweknowaboutthecircle?A.Itsufferedalotduringitsjourney. B.Itfeltdisappointedtobeincomplete.C.Itwasreplacedbyatriangularwedge. D.Itaccepteditsincompletenessgradually.29.Whydoestheauthorsharewithreadersthestoryofthecircle?A.Toshowhe'shumorous. B.Toprovethatweneedtobeperfect.C.Tomakehisargumentmorepersuasive. D.Toexplaintheimportanceofbeingcomplete.30.Howcanweachievefulfillmentaccordingtotheauthor?A.Byworkinghard. B.Bypursuingperfection.C.Bydoingbetterthanothers. D.Byacceptingourimperfectionandmovingon.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TrueMeaningofLife B.WaystoAchieveSuccessC.LearningtoAppreciateLife D.ToBeMoreCompletewithImperfectionDInrecentyears,seasonalallergies,alsocalledhayfeverorallergicrhinitis（過敏性鼻炎）,havebeenhittingpeoplearoundtheworldespeciallyhard.Seasonalallergiescausegreattroubletopeople,suchassneezing,tiredness,arunnynoseoracongestednosewhichmakesithardforpeopletobreathe.In2021,asmanyas81millionAmericansexperiencedseasonalallergies,accordingtotheAsthmaandAllergyFoundationofAmerica.Themaincauseforseasonalallergiesisthespreadofpollen（花粉）,andresearchersareblamingclimatechangeforit.Astheplanetwarms,scientistsareseeingtwomainchangestoallergyseasons.Allergyseasonlengthislongerandpollenlevelsareincreasing.Withwarmerwintertemperatures,thefrost-freeseasonstartsearlierinthespringandendslaterinthefall.InaresearchdonebyWilliamAnderegg,anassociateprofessorattheUniversityofUtah,US,hesawpollenseasonsstartingabout20daysearlierthisyearthantheydidinthe1990s.PollenlevelshavealsobeenincreasingintheUS.Anderegg'sresearchfoundabouta21percentincreaseintheamountofpollenintheairfrom1990to2018.Thisincreaseislikelyfueledbyacombinationofhighertemperaturesandhighercarbondioxidelevelsintheair,accordingtoAnderegg.Theburningoffossilfuels——aprimarycauseofglobalwarming—increasescarbondioxide.AsCO?levelsgoup,plantsandtreesproducemorepollen,accordingtoNBC.Increasedrainfallbroughtonbyglobalwarmingmaybemakingallergiesworsetoo.“Thunderstorms,pressurechanges,andhumiditychangesthatweseethroughclimatechangebreakdownpollenspores（孢子）intoevensmallerpieces,andthesepollensporescanthenmoreeasilyenterthelungs,”BrookeLappe,adoctoralstudentatEmoryUniversity’sRollinsSchoolofPublicHealth,saidtoNBC.32.Whichisnotmentionedasasymptomofallergies?A.Fever. B.Sneezing. C.Ablockednose. D.Arunnynose.33.Whatinfluencedoesclimatechangehaveonallergyseasons?A.Pollenseasonsstartearlier. B.Allergyseasonslastshorter.C.PollenlevelsareincreasingintheUK. D.Allergyseasonsdolessharmtopeople.34.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Allergyseasonslastallaroundtheyear. B.Globalwarmingdecreasesrainfallsharply.C.Smallerpollensporestendtoworsenallergies. D.Highercarbondioxidelevelsreducepollenlevels.35.What'stheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Togiveadviceonhowtodealwithallergies.B.Toexplainwhyseasonalallergiesareworse.C.Todrawpeople'sattentiontoclimatechange.D.Toinformreadersoftheseriousnessofseasonalallergies.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Whilehappinessiswhatmostpeoplepursueforalife-longtime,manystillfinditeasiertolosethantogain.36?Herecomemanypracticalways.37Internally,ourcharacter,mindset,andhabitsplayavitalroleinmaintaininghappiness.Apositiveattitudetowardslife'schallengesandamindsettoseethingsasadevelopingprocessinsteadofafixedresultarethekeytohappiness.Moreover,habitslikeregularexercise,healthyeating,andsufficientsleepcontributesignificantlytoouroverallwell-being,includingourgoodmood.Setcleargoalsandplanaccordingly（相應地）Whenhavingapurposeandaproperplan,wearemorelikelytoachievesuccessandthuswefeelmorefulfilledandsatisfied.38.Explorenewthingsandembracefreshexperiences39,theycandefinitelyprovideuswithhappiness.Theseactivitiescannotonlysatisfyourcuriositybutalsoenrichourlives.AcceptunhappinessasanormalstateandpracticegratitudeAtlast,it'sfinetobeunhappyfromtimetotime.40.Justletitgo.Don'tpushyourselftobehappyallthetime.Rememberthatthejourneytohappinessisanongoingprocessandthankstothecontrastofunhappiness,happinesscanbemoreprecious.Besides,appreciatewhatwehaveandcomplainlessaboutwhatwelack.Agratefulheartisacontentheart,andcontentmentisthekeytosustainedhappiness.A.DevelophealthyhabitsB.It'snotwrongtofeelblueC.CultivatepositiveinternalqualitiesD.WhatcanwedowhenwefeelunhappyE.HowcanweincreaseourhappinesslevelsF.ThissenseofaccomplishmentincreasesourhappinesslevelsG.Whetherit'stryinghobbies,orsimplyengagingwithnature第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Istillremembermyone-nightstayatasmallbed-and-breakfasthotelinYork,England,afewyearsago.Itwasjustastopover（中途停留）fromLondon,beforeI41toScotlandtomeetsomefriends.WhenI42thehotelthatIhadbookedonline,IwasunsureofwhatIwasinfor.OnceIrangthedoorbellofthecottage-likeplace,a（n）43womanopenedthedoorand44mewiththewarmestsmileIhadeverseen.Shethenwelcomedme,andofferedtocarrymybags.I45theoffer,however.Thenextmorning,shemadesomehotcoffeeandpreparedfreshly-bakedbreadandeggsformeandafewother46whowerestayingthere.She47usthebreakfast,withasmileonherfaceandsweet48onherlips.Ilaterlearntinmy49chatwithherthatshe50theplaceallbyherself.Shesparednoeffortsto51theguestsliketheywerefamily.Iwas52byhertenacity（堅持）,thatasanoldlady,shecould53changebeddings,keeptheroomscleanand54,preparemealsandattendtoroomservice—allonherown,andthatshe,withasmilingfaceanda55heart,couldtalkaboutservicefromtheheart.41.A.walked B.moved C.came D.headed42.A.checkedin B.arrivedat C.searchedfor D.waitedfor43.A.elderly B.young C.outgoing D.honest44.A.thanked B.answered C.greeted D.observed45.A.accepted B.desired C.considered D.declined46.A.partners B.guests C.friends D.visitors47.A.owed B.bought C.served D.fetched48.A.words B.memories C.comments D.fruits49.A.loud B.serious C.short D.hard50.A.decorated B.cleaned C.reached D.ran51.A.lookafter B.talkabout C.workwith D.playwith52.A.confused B.annoyed C.cheated D.impressed53.A.bravely B.perfectly C.hardly D.peacefully54.A.neat B.messy C.dirty D.fashionable55.A.determined B.brave C.loving D.hopeful第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Haveyoueverseenahoneybeeinthewinter?Mostpeopleintemperate（溫和的）climates56（probable）havenot.Whentemperaturesinthewinterdropbelow10℃,honeybees,withoutblankets,fires,57adjustablethermostats（恒溫器）,returnto58（they）hives,formingawinterclusterforwarmth——sortoflikeagiantthree-monthslumberpartyinthewinter.Thefateofthehive59（depend）onhowsufficientlythewinterpopulationhaspreparedforthecold.60（keep）warmandsurvive,thehoneybeeswarm（蜂群）musthaveastrongpopulationofwinter-readybees,plentifulstoresofhoneytoeat,andasecurehive.Asuccessfulwinterclusterismadeupofagenerationofbees,61havealongerlifespan（壽命）tolastthewholewinter.Thesocialworldofhoneybeesisnormallydividedintothree62（variety）:workers,drones,andqueens.63,themaledronesdieoffinthewinter,64（leave）onlythefemaleworkersandthequeen.Tomaintainasurvivableheat,theall-femaleswarmofbeescrowdstogethertightlytoformthewintercluster,withthequeenatthewarmestplace,the65（centre）sectionofthegroup,andtheworkersshakingaround.第四部分任務型閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）Mahawasintheninthgradeandaleaderofherclass.Shewasnotonlygoodinherstudies,butalsogoodatsports.Mahawassmartandkind-hearted.Herparentswereproudofherandshewaswelllikedbyeveryoneinherfamilyandfriends’circle.AnewfamilymovedtotheirneighbourhoodandtheyhadadaughternamedEsha,whowasthesameageasMaha.SoonMahaandEshabecamefriendsbecausetheyalsostudiedinthesameclassandhadcommoninterests.Eshawasacleverstudentandwasgenerallyaniceperson,butoftenshewouldbecomealittlearrogant（傲慢的）.Esha'sfamilywasrichandshewasratherproudofbeingrich.ItwasnowonderthatEshahadahugeego（自負）anditoftenshoweditselfinherbehaviour.WhenMahaandEshastartedtohangouttogether,MahanoticedthatEshaalwayslikedtoshowoffherwealthandlifestyle.Mahaalsonoticed,inthefirstweekoftheirfriendship,thatEshamadefunofherclassmateswhowerenotrichandshewouldshowoffherexpensivepensandotherthingstoeveryone.Whenherparentsboughtanewcar,shesentapictureofthecarinthegroupchatofherclass.Eshaalsomadeitapointtobringexpensivemake-up,bagsandevenasmartphone,whichwasnotallowed,totheschool.Thisbehaviour,annoyedherclassmatesandtheystartedcallingherMissEgo.MahawarnedEshamanytimesthatsheshouldstopmakingfunofothers,butsheneverlistened.MahadecidedtobreakherfriendshipwithEshabec