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四川省廣元市嘉川中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Look,herecomemy_____.Theylookhappy.
A.visitor
B.worker
C.friends
D.teacher參考答案:C2.HestartedbytellingherthatherstaffmemberGabeZimmermandied,whichcausedherto
______
andcryinawaveofemotion.
A.moan B.snuffle C.muffle D.creak參考答案:A3.---Madam,thatreddressfitsyouwellandthepriceisreallyreasonable.---Yes,________.I’lltakeit.A.It’sexpensive
B.I’dliketochooseanotherC.It’sabargain
D.Pleasegivemeadiscount參考答案:C4.Perhapsitistruethatnobodyintheworldknowsexactlyhowtheearth__________.A.cameup
B.cameout
C.cametopower
D.cameintobeing參考答案:D5.Youwillsucceedonedayifyoustickto_______hardand_______yourmindtofindanewmethod.
A.working,using
B.work,use
C.working,use
D.work,using參考答案:A解析:stickto后面接名詞或動名詞作賓語,本題中and前后是stickto的兩個賓語。6.—Marydancesbestinourschool.—Iagree.I’llneverforget______herdanceforthefirsttime.A.see
B.tosee
C.seeing
D.seen參考答案:C7.Theleaderofthefactorytoldusthatverylittle_______wasmadeofthewastematerialinthepast.A.cost
B.value
C.use
D.matter參考答案:C8.However,MotherandFather'svoicesweremuffledandhardto___________,Grandfather'swasnottobeheardatall,whilegrandmother'swassurprisinglyblurred.A.commenton
B.makesenseC.makeout
D.weighup參考答案:
C
考查動詞辨析。A.commenton評論;B.makesense有意義;C.makeout辨認出;D.weighup估量。句意:然而,爸爸媽媽的聲音很低沉,很難聽清楚,爺爺?shù)穆曇舾韭牪灰?,而奶奶的聲音卻出奇地模糊。故C選項正確。9.
_______thedaysgoingon,theweatherisbecominghotterandhotter.
A.With
B.Since
C.While
D.As參考答案:A10.OnFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway____mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.A.after
B.while
C.since
D.when參考答案:D11.ForthepasttwomonthsmicroblogshavebeenfilledwithconcernandadmirationforZhangLili,themostbeautifulteacherinChina,
touchedthewholenation.
A.theactionsofwho
B.theactionsofher
C.theactionsofwhom
D.theactionsofwhich參考答案:C略12.CanyouimaginehowmuchtroubleIhave_______thework?
A.todo
B.did
C.do
D.doing參考答案:D13.-ItseemsthatFredhasabigplan.-Yes,Hewantstodevoteallofhistime____films.A.
towrite
B.writing
C.towriting
D.forwriting參考答案:C14.-----Dad,Imustbegoing.
------Oh,dear,you________driveafterdrinking.
A.needn’t
B.maynot
C.don’thaveto
D.shouldn’t參考答案:D15.HowamazingitisthatZuckbergcanspeakChinese!Afterall,itisabig_____
foranywesternertolearnsuchatotallydifferentlanguage.A.adventure
B.achievementC.trend
D.challenge參考答案:D【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.adventure冒險;B.achievement成就;C.trend趨勢;D.challenge挑戰(zhàn)。句意:扎克伯格會說中文是多么令人吃驚??!畢竟,對任何西方人來說,學(xué)習(xí)一門完全不同的語言是一個巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“挑戰(zhàn)”,故D項正確。16.________andshortofbreath,AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthetopofMountTai.
A.Tobetired
B.Tired
C.Tiring
D.Beingtired參考答案:B17.I’llneverforgetsuchabeautifulplace
Ispentmychildhoodtherewithmy
grandparents.
A.that
B.because
C.inwhich
B.where參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.Fromnowon,neverspendyourlimitedtimethinkingofreasonsforyourfailuresandweaknesses.Instead,realizethatseedsofsuccesswereplantedwithinyouwhenyouwereborn.____46____Theseeds,andthepowertogrowthem,arecontainedinthemostpowerfulmachineevercreated:thehumanmind.Successisachoicebutnotachance.____47____Youwerealsobornrich.Youcanbeasuccessifyoumaketherightchoice.____48____Yourlevelofself-confidenceisalwaysbasedonthedegreeofcontrolthatyouareabletoexerciseoveryourself,andthusoveryourlife.Peoplewithlowself-confidencearepeoplewhodonotbelievethattheyhaveanypower,orresponsibilityfortheirlives.Theyaremerevictims.(受害人)Youcanexercisecontroloveryourlifeonlytothedegreethatyoubelievethatyouareresponsibleforeverythingthathappensinyourlife.Failuresthinkthateverythinghappensbyaccidentandchanceandtheyhavenoresponsibilityforit._____49_____Everythinghappensasaresultofsomething.____50____Weareresponsibleforwhatwechoosetothinkandbelieve.Onegenerallyrisestothelevelthatoneexperts.Weareresponsibleforsettingourexpectations.Oursuccessisdependentuponourlevelofconfidence.A.Youwerebornawinner.B.Don’tloseheartevenifyou’reinfaceoffailure.C.Butsuccessfulpeoplerealizetheyareresponsible.D.Ifwecanrecognizethecause,wecancontroltheeffect.E.Onlyyouyourselfhavethepowertomakethoseseedsgrow.F.Youcannotbesuccessfulwithoutfirstdevelopingyourself-confidence.G.Successdependsonyourcooperationwithothersaswellasyourowneffort.參考答案:46.E
47.A
48.F
49.C
50.D【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了成功者應(yīng)該具備的兩種素質(zhì)——自信心和責(zé)任感。【46題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Instead,realizethatseedsofsuccesswereplantedwithinyouwhenyouwereborn.”可知,成功的種子在你出生的時候就被種在你的內(nèi)心里了,此處承接上文,講的還是關(guān)于種子的內(nèi)容,故E項(只有你自己有能力讓種子成長)符合語境。【47題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“Youwerealsobornrich.”可知,你還是個天生的富翁,also提示此處應(yīng)該提到一種天生的情況,故A項(你是個天生的贏家)符合語境?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“Yourlevelofself-confidenceisalwaysbasedonthedegreeofcontrolthatyouareabletoexerciseoveryourself,andthusoveryourlife.”可知,你的自信書評建立在你能控制自己的程度上,從而控制你的生活,此處文本段主題句,講的應(yīng)該是關(guān)于自信這個話題,故F項(不先培養(yǎng)自信,你就不能成功)符合語境?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Failuresthinkthateverythinghappensbyaccidentandchanceandtheyhavenoresponsibilityforit.”可知,失敗者認為任何事的發(fā)生都是偶然的,他們對此不負責(zé)任,此處說的是成功者的做法,故C項(但是成功者認識到他們是負責(zé)任的)符合語境。【50題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Everythinghappensasaresultofsomething.”可知,任何一件事的發(fā)生都是有原因的,此處承接上文,講的是關(guān)于原因和結(jié)果方面的話題,故D項(如果我們能認識到原因,我們就能控制結(jié)果)符合語境?!军c睛】英語的句段之間需要用關(guān)聯(lián)詞表示過渡和銜接,讓文章的思路更清楚,邏輯更連貫,因此文章和選項中表示各種邏輯關(guān)系的路標性信號詞在七選五的解題中都是很重要的線索,例如在看
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