新冀教版英語九年級上第一單元練習

根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語用適當?shù)脑~語填空。1.Howabout(控制)thisdiseaseinanewway.2.Thiskindofmedicineis(有害的)toyourhealth.3.Thatmatterisn’t(提及)inhisreport.4.Ihavea(牙痛)andIwanttoseethedoctor.5.Many(德國人)arecomingtovisitourcity.6.Weshouldtryourbesttohelpthe(殘疾人)personswhentheyareintrouble.7.Dannywas(幸運)enoughtocatchthelastbusyesterdayafternoon.8.Shetoldusshewas(不能)tofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.9.ThedoctorsaidDannyhada(發(fā)燒)atthatmoment.10.Yourfacelooks(蒼白的).What’swrongwithyou?11.Sheneedstwo(檢查)inthehospitalthismorning.12.Ihavea(疼痛)here.Canyouhelpme?二、用括號中所給詞語的適當形式填空1.Itis(terrible)coldtoday.Pleaseputonyourcoat.2.(learn)Englishwellisn’teasy.Doyouthinkso?3.Allthepostersneed(put)uponthewall.4.Inordertostay(health),youshouldeatmorevegetablesandlessjunkfood.5.Didyouhavefun(make)somanyposters.6.Ithinkthingsaregetting(bad)thanbefore.Whatdoyouthinkofit?7.Thedoctorhassavedmanypeople’s(life)afterearthquake.8.Youarelateagain,sodon’t(explain)anything.9.Tomstopped(play)withBobwhenKatecametovisithim.10.Thisismybook.(her)isonthedesk.11.Studentsinourclasshavefinished(read)thearticle.12.Annahadafeveryesterday,soshewas(able)togotoschool.13.It’simportantforus(learn)Englishwell.三、單項選擇()1.Marycalledandaskedherhusbandhomeatonce,becauseshelockedtheirdaughterinthehome.A.toleaveB.leaveC.goD.togo()2.What’swrongwithyou,Rric?Youlooktired.Itoprepareforthefinalexamlastnight.A.pickedupB.wokeupC.stayedupD.putup()3.It’smuchtohaveasmalllovelyroomthanabigcoldone.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best()4.arest,thenyou’llgetrelaxed.A.HaveB.HadC.TohaveD.Having()5.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyleftleg,？A.isn’titB.isitC.isthereD.isn’tthere()6.Calciumcanmakeourbonesandteeth,isthatso?A.tobestrongB.strongC.tostrongD.beingstrong()7.Shewilllivelongerifsheexercisingeveryday.A.willkeepB.keptC.keepsD.iskeeping()8.Mrs.Woodswentoutshoppingwithherdaughterthismorning.A.five-year-oldB.five-years-oldC.fiveyearoldD.fiveyearsold()9.HersisterlearnsEnglish.Whataboutyou?withreadingandspeakingB.byreadingandspeakingC.fromreadandspeakD.fromreadingandspeaking()10.Ihavebeenseriousillthesedays.Whyhaveyoubeenlikethis?B.Whynottellme?C.Whereisthedoctor?D.I’msorrytohearyou.四、完形填空Foodis

very

important.Everyoneneedsto__1__

well

ifheorshewantstohaveastrongbody.Ourmindsalsoneedakindof

food.Thiskindoffoodis__2__.Webegintogetknowledgeeven__3__weareveryyoung.Smallchildrenare__4__ineverythingaroundthem.Theylearn__5__whiletheyarewatchingandlistening.Whentheyaregettingolder,theybeginto__6__storybooks,sciencebooks…,anythingtheylike.Whentheyfindsomethingnew,theyloveto

ask

questionsand__7__tofindoutanswers.Whatisthebest__8__togetknowledge?Ifwelearnbyourselves,wewillget__9__knowledge.Ifweare__10__gettinganswers

from

othersanddonotaskwhy,wewillneverlearn

well.Whenwestudyintherightway,wewilllearnmoreandunderstandbetter。

()1.A.sleepB.readC.drinkD.eat

()2.A.sportB.exerciseC.knowledgeD.meat

()3.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.so

()4.A.interestedB.interestingC.weakD.better

()5.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything

()6.A.lendB.readC.learnD.write

()7.A.tryB.haveC.refuseD.wait

()8.A.placeB.schoolC.wayD.road

()9.A.littleB.fewC.manyD.themost

()10.A.oftenB.alwaysC.usuallyD.something五、閱讀理解AWouldyoueatareadymeal

from

thefridgeratherthan

cook

byyourself?HaveyoubeendoingInternetshoppingratherthangoingtothestores?

AstudyintohowlazyBritishpeoplearehasfoundmorethanhalfoftheadultsaresolazythatthey’dcatchthe

lift

ratherthanclimbtwoflightsofstairs.

Justover2,000peoplewerequizzedbyindependentresearchersintheBritain’slargest

health

center.Theresultswereverysurprising.

Aboutoneinsixpeoplewhowereaskedsaidiftheircontrolwasbroken,theywouldcontinuewatchingthesamechannelratherthangetup.

Morethanonethirdofthoseaskedsaidtheywouldnotruntocatchabus.Worryingly,of654respondents(離婚被告)withchildren,64%saidtheywereoftentootiredtoplaywiththem.

Weknowthatit’snowonderthatoneinsixchildrenintheUKare

very

fatbeforetheystartschool.

DrSarah,Dauncey,medicaldirectorofthecenter,said,“Peopleneedtogetfitter,notjustfortheirown

health,butfortheirfamilies,friendsandpets,too.”

“Ifwedon’tstarttotakecontrolofthis

problem,awholegenerationwillbecometoounfittoperformeventhe

most

basictasks.”

AndScotland’slargest

city,Glasgow,wasshamedasthelaziestcityintheUK,with75%askedthinkingtheydonotgetenoughexercise,followedbyBirminghamandSouthampton,bothwith67%.

Sotherearesome

problemsfortheNationalHealthService,wherefatness-related(相關的)illnessessuchasheartdiseaseandcancerhavebeenonanincreaseforthepast40yearsandarecostingbillionsofpoundsevery

year.

()1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“quizzed”mean?

A.questioned

B.answered

C.listened

D.heard

()2.Of654respondentswithchildren,64%said_____.

A.theywereoftentoobusytoplaywiththeirchildren

B.theywereoftensotiredthattheycouldn’tplaywiththeirchildren

C.theywereoftensosadthattheydidn’twanttoplaywiththeirchildren

D.theywereoftenillandtheycouldn’tplaywiththeirchildren

()3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.AlltheadultsintheUKareverylazy.

B.Halfofthechildrenare

very

fatbeforetheygotoschool.

C.Petswillbeintroubleiftheirownersdon’tkeep

healthy.

D.AllpeopleinGlasgowfeelashamedbecausetheydon’tgetenoughexercise.

()4.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearn______iftheykeeplazy.

A.peoplemayhaveheartdisease

B.peoplecanworkathomeallthetime

C.peoplelikeshoppingonline

D.peopledon’tlikeclimbingthestairs

()5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.The

health

serviceintheUK.

B.AstudyofBritishpeople’slifestyles.

C.AstudyofBritishpeople’slaziness.

D.Thefatness

problem

intheUK

BCloseyoureyesforaminuteandimaginewhatlifewouldbelikeifyoucouldn’tsee.Imaginehavingtoreadthispage,notwithyoureyesbutwithyourfingers.Howdoyoufeel,then?

Withmedicalknowledgeandskillstoday,two-thirdsoftheworld’s42millionblindpeopleshouldnothavetosuffer.Unluckily,richcountrieshavethisknowledge,butdevelopingcountriesdonot.

ORBISisaninternationalcharitable(慈善的)organization.Itsgoalistohelpfightblindnessallovertheworld.InsideaDC-8airplane,thereisateachinghospitalwithtelevisionroomandclassroom.Doctorsaretaughtthelatesttechnologyofhelpingtheblindgetsightagainhere.ORBISisalwaystryingtokeepacloserrelationamongcountries.

ORBIShelpsthosedevelopingcountriesbyprovidingsight-savingtraining.Ithastaughtover35,000doctorsandnurses.Theycontinuetotreatthousandsofblindpeopleeveryyear.Theyhavetraveledaroundtheearth3times,visited76countriesandtreatedover20,000blindpeople.Theyneedyourhelptocontinuetheirworkandfreepeople

from

blindness.

Forjust$38,youcanhelponepersonsee;for$38010peoplecansee;$1,300helpstrainadoctornewskills;andfor$13,000youcanprovideatrainingprogramforagroupofdoctorswhocanmakethousandsofblindpeopleseeagain.Yourlovecanhelpthem

open

theireyestotheworld.

()6.Howmanyblindpeopleshouldnothavetosufferwithmedicalknowledgeandskillstoday?

A.14million.

B.42million.

C.28million.

D.200million.

()7.Alotofblindpeopleintheworldhavetosufferbecause_____.

A.ORBISdidn’tdoits

best

toofferhelp

B.thereisnogoodmedicalknowledgeandskills

C.somecountriescan’taffordmedicalknowledgeandskills

D.developingcountriesdon’tpaymuchattentiontotheblind

()8.Accordingtothispassage,ORBIShelpsfightblindnessbydoingthefollowingEXCEPT_____.

A.writingthiskindofarticlestoaskforhelp

B.providingsight-savingtraining

C.treatingthousandsofblindpeopleeveryyear

D.tryingtokeepacloserelationamongcountries

()9.The

last

paragraphismainlyabout_____.

A.howmuchatrainingprogramforagroupofdoctorscosts

B.whyORBISneedsyourhelptocontinuetheirwork

C.whocanmakethousandsofblindpeopleseeagain

D.whatyoucandotohelpblindpeople

open

theireyes

()10.Thewriterwritesthispassageinorderto______.

A.introduceaninternationalcharitableorganization

B.askpeopletogivetheblindahand

C.tellhowyoufeelifyouloseyoureyesforaminute

D.explainwhyORBIShelpsfightblindnessC

Agroupofreportersaskedagroupof4-to-8-year-oldchildrenthisquestion,“Whatdoeslovemean?”Theanswersweresurprising.Thechildrenwouldanswerlikethey

did

below.

Rebeccaage8

“Whenmygrandmotherhurtherknees,shecouldn’tbend(彎腰)overandpainthertoenails(腳趾甲)anymore.Somygrandfatherwoulddoitforherallthetime,evenwhen

his

handshurt,too.That’slove.”

Samanthaage6

“Loveiswhensomeonehurtsyou,andyougetsomadbutyoudon’tshoutatherbecauseyouknowitwouldhurtherfeelings.”

Terryage4

“Loveiswhatmakesyousmilewhenyou’retired.”

Bethanyage4

“I

let

mybigsisterpickon(捉弄)mebecausemyMumsaysshe

only

picksonmebecauseshelovesme.SoIpickonmybabysisterbecauseIloveher.”

Laurenage4

“Iknowmyeldersisterlovesmebecauseshegivesmeall

her

oldclothesandhastogooutand

buy

newclothes.”

Elaineage5

“LoveiswhenMummygivesDaddythebestpieceofchicken.”

Clearage5

“MyMummylovesmemorethananybody.Youdon’tseeanyoneelsekissingmetosleepatnight.”

Jessicaage8

“Youreallyshouldn’tsay‘Iloveyou’unlessyoumeanit.Butifyoumeanit,youshouldsayitalot.Peopleforget.”

()11.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout______.

A.what“l(fā)ife”meanstochildren

B.what“family”meanstochildren

C.what“friendship”meanstochildren

D.what“l(fā)ove”meanstochildren

()12.WhotoldusthelovebetweenMumandDad?

A.Clear.

B.Elaine.

C.Rebecca.

D.Lauren.

()13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Rebecca’sgrandmother

ever

couldn’tbendover.

B.Bethanywantstobepickedonbyanyotherperson.

C.IfSamanthabecomesangry,shewillnotshoutatothers.

D.Laurenpreferstowear

her

sister’soldclothes.

()14.WhatdoesJessicameanaboutlove?

A.Toomuchloveisnolove.

B.Youshouldsaylovemoreoften.

C.Youmeanwhatyou

think.

D.Saylovemoreoftenifyouhaveit.

()15.WhatisloveaccordingtoTerry?

A.Loveisthecarebetweenhusbandandwife.

B.Loveisarestwhenyouaretired.

C.Loveiswhatcheersyouupwhenyouaretired.

D.Loveisakiss

from

parents.DItissaidthatmorethanfourmillionpeopledieeachyearfromsmoking.Thatnumberisfrightening.Yetpeoplearoundtheworldcontinuetosmoke.IntheUnitedStates,aboutforty-seven-millionadultssmoke.Thisyear,morethan430,000Americansdiedofdiseaseswhichhavesomethingtodowithsmoking.TheAmericanCancerSociety(美國癌癥協(xié)會)sayssmokingharmsthebodygreatly.Itwarnsthatsmokingevenanumberofcigarettesisdangerous.It’s(63)______________________________(戒煙是不容易的)However,doctorssayyouprobablywilllivelongerifyoudostopsmoking.Youwillfeelbetterandlookbetter.Youalsowillprotectthehealthoffamilymemberswhobreatheyoursmoke.Thereisnotonerightwaytostopsmoking,doctorssay.Anywaycanhelp.Youcantakelongwalksorspendtimeinplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.Also,youcaneatasmallpieceoffruitorvegetableinsteadofhavingacigarette.(64)Thesooneryoustopsmoking,themoreyou’llreduce(減少)yourchancesofgettingcancerandotherdiseases.Stopsmokingbeforesmokingstopsyou!(一)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，簡要答復以下問題。16.Howmanypeoplediefromsmokingeachyear?17.WhatdoestheAmericanCancerSocietysayaboutsmoking?(二)根據(jù)短文中所給漢語完成句子。18.It’s______________________________________________________.(三)把短文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語。19._________________________________________________________.(四)給短文擬一個恰當?shù)挠⑽臉祟}。20._________________________________________________________六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Youcan’tdrinkwinefromnowon.(改為祈使句)winefromnowon.2.Hermotherbroughthersomefruits.(改為否認句)Hermotherfruits.3What’swrongwithyourfather?(改為同義句)What’swithyourfather?4.Hewokeupwithaterribletoothache.(改為一般疑問句)upwithaterribletoothache？5.Hisachingtoothwasfixed.(改為反意疑問句)Hisachingtoothwasfixed，？七、根據(jù)所給漢語完成英語句子1.多喝水，這對你的健康有好處。

Drinkmorewater.It_____________________yourhealth.

2.昨天直到雨停了孩子們才離開學校。

Thechildren_______leaveschool_______therainstoppedyesterday.

3.非常感謝邀請我參加你的聚會。

___________________________askingmetoyourparty.

4.鑰匙是金屬做的，用來鎖門。

Thekey____________________metaland___________________door.5.天太冷了，不能去游泳。

It'stoocold_________________________.八、補全對話A:Goodmorning,Doctor.

B:Goodmorning,myboy!___________________________________________?(1)

A:I’vegotaheadacheandacough.I’msurethere’ssomethingwrongwithme.

B:_______________________________________________________________?(2)

A:I’mfeelingevenworsenow.

B:__________________________________________________.(3)Oh,it’sabithigh.I’mafraidyou’vegotacold.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?

A:Evensincelastnight.Isitserious,doctor?

B:No._________________________________________.(4)Didyou